专题06 连词+阅读理解+完成句子-【查漏补缺】冲刺2023年中考英语高分之易错题组合练（重庆专用）（原卷版）

备战2023年重庆中考英语三轮复习易错题组合练专题06连词+阅读理解+完成句子易错分析（原卷版）易错分析易错点1并列连词（and,but,or,so,however）1.and表并列对等关系或者顺承关系，在连接句子的时候不需要翻译成“和”MymotherboughtmeabookandIlikeitverymuch.我妈妈给我买了一本书，我很喜欢它。2.or用在疑问句或否定句中表选择关系，翻译为“或者”，还有一个意思是表示转折，翻译为“否则”，如：Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.3.并列连词短语：both…and…;aswellas；either…or…；neither…nor…；notonly…butalso…等易错点2从属连词1.时间连词until 一般用于not...until...结构，表示“直到...才...”注意：not可以被never等否定词替代before 在...之前after 在...之后when 当...时候while 正当...时候从句谓语动词一般用进行时Don’tmakenoisewhileothersarereading.since 自...以来是完成时的标志时间词，主句完成时,从句要用一般过去时Hehaslivedheresincehewas10.assoonas一....就....注意主将从现的问题2.让步连词（不与but连用）though/although虽然，尽管eventhough/if虽然，即使考试的时候只要把这几个词放进去翻译通顺，基本上可以确定答案了3.原因连词（because，注意不与so连用）4.条件连词（if，unless，aslongas都遵循主将从现原则）if作“如果”时注意主将从现的问题,含有三单；作“是否”时需看具体时态Idon’tknowifhewillcome.Ifhecomes，sowillI.unless除非...否则...；如果不，可以转化成if...not...的结构Hewon’tfinishtheworkunlessheworkshard.=Hewon’tfinishtheworkifhedoesn’tworkhard.aslongas只要...注意不要与assoonas混淆5.结果连词（so...that...,such...that...）如此...以至于...1)区别在于so后面接形容词或者副词，而such后面接名词或名词短语2)可与too...to...以及enough...to...互换Theboxissoheavythatwecan’tcarryit.=Itissuchaheavyboxthatwecan’tcarryit.=Theboxistooheavytocarry.=Theboxisnotlightenoughtocarry.6.目的连词（sothat/inorderthat）当sothat一起连起来使用的时候，是表示目的，翻译为“以便于”“为的是”易错演练一、单项选择1．（2022·重庆渝中·重庆巴蜀中学校考三模）—Whataheavyrain!—You’dbettersetoutalittleearlier,________you’llbelateforschool.A．and B．but C．or D．so2．（2022·重庆·校联考三模）—You’dtrytounderstandyourparents.Theyjustwishyoubest,Cindy.—________theydon’tunderstandwhatIthinkaboutmyfuture!A．Or B．But C．So D．Though3．（2019秋·重庆·九年级校考期末）—AncientChinesebelievedthattravelingtenthousandmilesisasimportantasreadingtenthousandbooks.—Iagree.It’sjustlikethepopularsaying“Makesurethatyourbodyyoursoul（灵魂）isontheway.”A．both;and B．not;butC．neither;nor D．either;or4．（2022春·重庆黔江·九年级校考期中）MarieCuriedidn’thavemuchmoneywhenshewasyoung,________sheneverstoppedstudyingtobeascientist.A．although B．because C．so D．but5．（2022春·重庆渝中·九年级重庆巴蜀中学校考期中）Ourfutureisinourownhands,________wemustsparenoefforttofightforit.A．because B．so C．as D．or6．（2022·重庆·模拟预测）Givemeachance,________Iwillgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.A．or B．and C．but D．so7．（2015春·重庆·九年级周测）--Nowmostteenagerswritetoeachothernotbyletter________online.--Yes,theInternethasbecomeapartoftheirlife.A．or B．andC．but D．so8．（2023·北京·统考一模）Mrs.Liulikesmusic________herhusbandlikessports.A．while B．or C．so D．for9．（2022秋·重庆万州·九年级重庆市万州第二高级中学校考期末）Nowadays,________theyoung________theoldaregettingusedtocommunicatingonWeChatbecausetheythinkit’sconvenient.A．either,or B．neither,nor C．not,but D．notonly,butalso10．（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）Keepworkinghard,________youwillfindlotsofhiddenabilitiesinyourself.A．and B．but C．or D．if11．（2022·重庆）__________ZhangGuimeiisn'tingoodhealth,sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.A．Although B．If C．Because D．When12．（2021八下·九龙坡期末）We'llachieveourdreams_______________wegiveupworkinghard.A．if B．once C．until D．unless13．（2021八下·重庆开学考）Mylittleson_____gotosleep______Itellhimastoryeverynight.A．doesn't;if B．won't;ifC．doesn't;unless D．won't;unless14．（2020八上·綦江期中）Shefeelstiredshewenttobedverylatelastnight.A．so B．and C．because D．or15．（2022·重庆）Theyhavebeenfriends_________theyfirstmet.A．since B．while C．before D．after16．（2022·开州模拟）Everybodyshouldplayapartinprotectingendangeredanimals,______theywilldieoutinthenearfuture.A．if B．but C．or D．and17．（2022九下·开州月考）—What'sourheadteacherlike,doyouknow?—Oh,heisverykindhelooksveryserious.A．because B．if C．though D．when18．（2021·重庆）Wewereluckyyesterday.Thebusleft____________wegotonit.A．before B．although C．until D．assoonas19．（2021八下·九龙坡期中）Mattwasdoinghishomework______hismotherwasdoinghousework.A．if B．because C．while D．until20．（2020八上·綦江期中）Washyourfeet_______yougotobedeveryday.A．when B．before C．after D．while21．（2019九上·重庆开学考）Allowchildrentovoicetheiropinions________theyaredifferentfrom________.A．until,you B．evenif,yoursC．unless,yours D．assoonas,you22．（2020八下·巴南期末）Shewascrying_________herfather'sdeath.A．while B．if C．because D．becauseof23．Iamwritingtoyou_______I'mafraidtotalkaboutitfacetoface.A．because B．though C．until D．unless24．（2017八上·重庆期中）It'seasytogeton（相处）wellwithyourparents__________yousitdownandhaveagoodtalk.A．because B．though C．aslongas D．before25．（2017九上·江津期中）__________mybrother__________Iamgoingtothebasketballgametonightbecausewebothlovebasketballalot.A．Both,and B．Neither,norC．Either,or D．Notonly,butalso二、完成句子26．（2022·重庆沙坪坝·重庆南开中学校考二模）值得做的事就要去做。人生要么是一次冒险，要么什么都不是。（完成译句）Dowhateverisworthdoing.Lifeis________anadventure________nothingatall.27．（2022·重庆·九年级专题练习）史蒂芬·霍金不仅是一名伟大的科学家，而且是一位著名的作家。（完成译句）StephenHawkingwasnotonlyagreatscientist____________afamouswriter.28．（2022秋·重庆渝中·九年级重庆巴蜀中学校考期末）虽然你很担心，但是你还是需要等到明天才能拿到结果。（完成译句）Althoughyouareworried,youstillneedto_________tomorrowtogettheresult.29．（2022·重庆开州·校考模拟预测）父母和孩子们都在为美好的未来而努力。(完成译句)____parents____theirkidsareworkinghardforabetterfuture.30．（2023·九年级课时练习）他弟弟既不会读也不会写。Hisbrothercan________read________write.阅读理解A（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考模拟预测）TherearesomejobsyoumaynotknowinChina.Althoughtheysoundstrange,theydoshowupasprofessionaljobs.Fake(假的)BoyfriendorGirlfriendChinesecultureisbuiltaroundstrongfamilyties,soit’sstrangeforayoungadulttoattendtheSpringFestivalwithoutapartner.Theyoungarealwaysunderpressuresotheyoftenconsiderhiring(雇)aboyfriendorgirlfriendtosaveface.Poop(便便)CollectorsChinasellslotsoffertilizer(肥料)fromhumanwastetoforeigncountries.Infact,Bloomberghasnamedit“blackgold”.Poopcollectors,oneoftheoldestjobs,playanimportantroleincertaincountries.HumanPunching(拳击)BagsSomepeopleliketolowertheirstressbypunchingthingsandinChina,thereareacoupleofpeoplewhomakemoneybydoingthis.Workingasahumanpunchingbag,thesepeoplecanmakeupto3,000dollarsamonthaslongasyoucanbearsomepuncheseveryday.1．ManywomeninChinawouldliketohireaboyfriendto________.A．makemoney B．protectthemselves C．saveface D．havefun2．Ifyouworkasahumanpunchingbag,youcanmake________dollarsatmosthalfayear.A．3,000 B．6,000 C．18,000 D．36,0003．Youmayreadthepassageinthemagazine________.A．SocietyFocus B．PopMusicians C．HealthCare D．WorldTripsB（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考模拟预测）Collegekidslovetogetpackages(包裹)fromtheirparents.Butwhatwillhappenwhentheyopenaboxtodiscoverthatithasbeensentfromsomeoneelse’smom?Fortykidsweretreatedtoasurprisethisweekbymomswhogottogetherforacollegecarepackageparty.Themotherspickednamesoutofahat,packedaboxoftreats,andputinapersonalnoteofencouragementtoafreshman(大一新生)whowasnottheirownkid.AngeleEkert,theorganizer,invitedagroupofmothers.Herinvitationread“MyKidLeftforCollegeandINeedaDrink”.Sheaskedthemotherstobring40smallgiftssomethinginexpensivelikesnacks.Somemothersinvitedwereclosefriendsbutmanyweregettingalongwithmomswhomtheyhadnevermet.Herplanwastoinvitepeoplewhowouldenjoygettingtogethertosurprisethekids,prepareaboxofgoodthings,haveaglassofwineandenjoyafewlaughs.AngeleEkerthadboughtnotecardswhereeachpersoncouldwritedownafewwords.Beforeleaving,Ekerttookapictureofthegroupandmadecopiessotheycouldincludethephoto,too,ineachbox.Themomslovedtheideaandweresohappythattheyweremeetingothermoms,thoughtheirkidshadfinishedhighschoolandmovedaway.Onecollegegirltextedhermom,“Thepackagereallymademyday.Iwasalreadyhavingagooddaybutnowit’sevenbetter.”Sheincludedapictureofallthegiftsshe’dreceived,thenoteandphoto.4．Themotherssentthepackagesto________.A．theirownchildren B．theirfriends C．somefreshmen D．othermothers5．Eachkidcouldfind________inthepackage.A．ahat,smallgiftsandanote B．smallgifts,anoteandaphotoC．ahat,smallgifts,anoteandaphoto D．smallgifts,somemoneyandanote6．WhichofthefollowingisnotthereasonwhyAngeleEkertorganizedtheactivity?A．Tosurprisethekids. B．Tohelpmomsgettogether.C．Tohelpthekidsinneed. D．Togetpleasurefromit.C（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考模拟预测）PandasinQatarInordertocelebrateOpeningCeremonyoftheWorldCup,onaspecialflightfromChina,twogiantpandas—SiHaiandJingJing—arrivedatDoha,thecapitalofQatar.ItmarkedthefirsttimegiantpandashavetraveledtotheMiddleEast.AccordingtotheagreementbetweenChinaandQatar,theyareexpectedtostayinQatarfor15years.TheQatarigovernmenthasbuiltagiantpandahalltohousetheanimals.Thetwogiantpandasenjoyanair-conditionedsportsground,anindoorexhibitionhallandanindependent“bedroom”.ChinahadalsosentexpertgroupstoQatartohelpout.________Aspeopleworldwidecheeredforthe2022FIFAWorldCupinQatar,theideaof“MadeinChina”alsocaughttheworld’sattentionasitplayedabigroleintheevent.BesidestheLusailStadium(体育馆)builtbyChinaRailwayConstructionCorporation,ChinesecompaniesfromGuangdongandZhejianghaveprovidedmorethan10,000containers(集装箱)fortouristsandsoccerfanstolivein.ThePowerConstructionCorporationofChinaofGuizhoualsobuilttheAl-Qasar800-megawattphotovoltaic(光伏)plant,providinggreenelectricityfortheWorldCup.Apartfrombigcompanies,manufacturersfromYiwu,China’ssmallgoodscenter,areseeingtheirgrowinginfluence.Nearly70percentoftheWorldCup’ssouvenirs(纪念品)aremadeinYiwu,fromsoccerballstonationalflags.ChineseRefereesinQatarWithgreatpride,ChineserefereesMaNing,ShiXiangandCaoYijoinedthe2022FIFAWorldCup.Despitenotgettingthechancetojoininamatchtogether,thethreecollegeP.E.teacherswerestillthefirstChineseofficialstoplayaroleataFIFAWorldCupfor20years.“Facethegapandforgeahead!”MawroteoftheconclusionofhisWorldCupjourneyonsocialmedia.7．Accordingtothepassage,Chinadidn’tprovidethe2022FIFAWorldCupwith________.A． B． C． D．8．Whichofthefollowingsubtitle(小标题)canbeputin________.A．ChinaBuildsinQatar B．SmallGoodsinQatarC．“MadeinChina”GettingLessPopular D．“MadeinQatar”GettingMorePopular9．Thepassageisprobablyfrom________.A．adiary B．asportsnewspaperC．atravelmagazine D．aplay10．Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A．SiHaiandJingJingonlystayedinQatarduringthe2022FIFAWorldCupB．Chinaprovidedmorethan10,000containerstobuildtheLusailStadiumC．mostoftheWorldCup’ssouvenirsweremadeinChina’ssmallgoodscenterD．ChinasendsthreefootballrefereestoaFIFAWorldCupevery20yearsD（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考模拟预测）Lifeisforliving.Accordingtothewell-usedexpression,whatwechoosetodoisuptous.Thatmaynotbecompletelytrue,butthereisnoharmindreamingaboutwhatwe’dliketoachieveinourlife.Manyofuswritealistofthingswe’dliketodobeforewedie,oftencalledabucketlist.Bucketlistshavebeencalled“thegreatestthingsofyourlife”.Theyhavehelpedsomepeopleovercomeworrieswhichwouldhavestoppedthemfollowingtheirdreams.Someofusmaychoosetowriteonetofillourlifewithexcitingandnewexperiences,fromskydivingtoswimmingwithsharks.Thelistisunlimited(无限的).ThisissomethingtheradioprogramAllintheMindhasbeenlookingat.ItheardfromawomancalledAnne.Shemadeapromiseto“keeppushingthecomfortzone(舒适区)toitslimitsandbeyondit.”Suchalistcanbeexcitingandhelpyouplanyourlifeandpayattention.Althoughshewassufferingfromaseriousillness,shefeltcomfortableindrawingupthebucketlist.Shecalledither“listforliving”becausethesewerethingsformakingthemostoflife.Sadly,shewasnotabletoachieveallofthembeforeshediedattheageof45.Creatingabucketlistcancertainlygiveushope,butsomepeopledisagreed.ThepsychologistLindatoldtheprogramthatshedidnotreallylikebucketlistsbecausemaybealistcanencouragepeopletofollowsomeoneelsetoliveaperfectlife,butcopyingothersmakesyoulessenergetic.Infact,yourgoalsandwishesmightalsochangeasyougetclosetothedaywhenyoufinallypassaway.Butwhynotatleastdreamofwhatwewouldliketodo?Whynotreachforthestarsevenifweonlyreachthesky?Whetherwewanttoplanitorjustseewhathappens,wedon’tknowwhattomorrowwillbring,somaybeweshouldlivefortoday!11．Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3refersto________.A．apromise B．adreamer C．aprogram D．alistener12．AccordingtoAnne,herbucketlistcan________.A．makeherpaylittleattention B．giveherchancestotakecertainrisksC．fillherlifewithdanger D．guidehertolivecomfortably13．InLinda’sopinion,makingabucketlistwouldbe________.A．valuable B．helpless C．hopeful D．unbelievable14．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．everythingwewanttodoiscalledabucketlistB．bucketlistscouldhelpallpeopleovercomeworriesC．livingfortodaycouldbeabetterwaytofacethelifeD．bucketlistscanbeusedtocontrolsomethinglikedeathE（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考模拟预测）Canapineapple(菠萝)eatyou?Don’tbeafraid.Thequestionisnotaboutapineapplemonsterthateatspeople.Infact,thepineapplecan“eat”alittlebitofyou.Whenyoueatsomething,yourstomachbreaksdownitslargemolecules(分子)intosmallerones.Inthesameway,pineapplescan“eat”youbybreakingdownthemoleculesinyourbody.Pineappleshavecertainenzymes(酶)thatcanbreakdownproteins(蛋白质).Manysmallermoleculeslikethepearlscometogethertoformthelongpearlnecklace(项链)ofaprotein.Youcancutanecklacewithscissors.Inthesameway,theenzymesinpineapples“cutup”proteins.Alllivingthingshaveproteins.Theyareanimportantpartofthecells(细胞)inyourbody.Ifanenzymecanbreakdownaprotein,itcanbreakdowncellsaswell.Sowillthecellsofyourtonguewhenyoueatpineapple.Thisiswhyyourmouthwillhurtifyoueattoomuchpineapple.Butluckily,thecellsinyourtongue(舌头)cure(治愈)itselffast.Andafteryouhaveswallowedthepineapple,thespecialenzymeswillbebrokendownbyyourstomach.Itwon’t“eat”youanymore.Whydoespineapplehavetheseenzymes?Somescientistsbelievethattheyarecreatedbythepineappletopreventanimalsfromeatingitsfruitsbeforetheyareripe(成熟的).Oncethefruitisripe,itsenzymeswon’thurtananimal’stongueandthefruitwillbeokaytoeat.Anotherexplanationisthattheenzymeshelptheseed(种子)togrowup.Theyplayanimportantroleinsendingmessagestothecellsoftheplant.Thesemessagestellthecellswhentostartandstopgrowing.Withouttheseenzymes,theseedmaynotbeabletoproperlydevelop.15．Inthethirdparagraph,theenzymesinpineapplesarecomparedto________.A．proteins B．necklaces C．scissors D．molecules16．Theunderlinedword“swallowed”inParagraph5canbeputinSentence________.A．Thelemonissuchasourfruitthatitcan’tbe________inonego.B．Thestars________frombehindtheclouds,shiningdirectlyintomyhouse.C．Theorangewentbadsohe________itouttheminutehetastedit.D．Theb