期末优化练 人教版七年级英语上册

期末优化练初中英语人教版七年级上册（新教材）一、单项选择1．TonyandI________bothintheschoolartclub.A．am B．is C．are D．be2．Mike________Timareintherestaurant,________Sallyisnot.A．and;and B．but;but C．and;but D．but;and3．Thisblackschoolbagisn’tTom’s.________schoolbagisred.A．Her B．Their C．His D．My4．—Doyoulikethestoriesinthebook?—Yes,Ido.Theyarereally________.A．boring B．busy C．difficult D．funny5．—Sally,howdoyou________yourbirthday?—Ioftengototherestauranttohavedinnerwithmyparents.A．discover B．break C．celebrate D．count6．—Alice,________youdrawpictures?—Yes,Ican.A．need B．may C．would D．can7．—Wouldyoulike________afilmwithmethisafternoon?—Sorry,I’mbusy.A．watch B．watching C．towatching D．towatch8．Lily’sfather________fishing.He________afishingrod.A．loves;has B．love;has C．loves;have D．love;have9．—________?—Becauseitlooksverynice.A．Whatclassareyouin B．WhatdoyouhaveonyourfarmC．Howlongdoyoustayhere D．Whydoyoulikethispicture10．Canyoupleasehelpme________thismathsproblem?A．helpwith B．workout C．getup D．preparefor二、完形填空ThomascomesfromCanada.Heismy11andheismygoodfriendtoo.WeareinClassFour,GradeSeven.Hismother12Englishinourschool,soheoftencomestoschoolwithhismother.ThomasspeaksEnglishvery13,buthisChineseisverypoor(差的).Ioftenhelphim14hisChinese.ThomaslivesinBeijingwithhisfamily.Hisfatherisadoctor.Heworksinabig15.Hisgrandparentsareold.They16work.Theylookafter(照顾)Thomas’slittlebrotherathome.Thomas’sfamilylikeChinese17verymuch,likeSichuanfood,HunanfoodandGuangdongfood.Theyoften18outfordinnerintheevening.Thomashas19friendsinourschool.Afterschool,Thomasofteninvites(邀请)hisfriendstohishome,andhismothercooksCanadian(加拿大的)foodfor20.ThomassayshelikesChinaalot.Heisgladtobehere.11．A．teacher B．student C．classmate12．A．teach B．toteach C．teaches13．A．well B．good C．nice14．A．about B．with C．from15．A．restaurant B．office C．hospital16．A．isn’t B．don’t C．aren’t17．A．schools B．clothes C．food18．A．eat B．play C．live19．A．much B．many C．no20．A．their B．they C．them三、阅读理解Therearesevendaysinaweek.Cindy’sfavouritedayisFriday.BecausethereisherfavouriteclassonFridayandshedoesn’tneedtogotoschoolthenextday.At7:30onFridaymorning,shehasherfirstclass.ItisanEnglishlesson.ShelikesEnglish.It’sveryeasyforher.At8:25a.m.,shehasaChineselesson.Sheisn’tgoodatit.Thenshehasmathsat9:50a.m.Shethinksmathsisdifficult.Nextshehashistoryat10:35a.m.Thisisherfavouriteclass.Shecanlearnaboutthepast.Intheafternoon,shehasP.E.at2:00p.m.HerP.E.teacherisstrongandtall.Heisfriendly(友好的).StudentsoftenplayfootballinP.E.class.Thenshehasmusicat3:50p.m.Musicisinteresting.Sheandherclassmatesalllikeit.Aftermusicclass,shehasaclassmeeting.Sheandherclassmatestalkaboutmanythingsinthemeeting.Schoolfinishesat4:30p.m.WhatahappyFriday!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21．HowmanyclassesarethereonFriday?A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight22．Cindylikes________classbest.A．Chinese B．music C．history D．maths23．WhydoesCindylikeFridaybest?A．Becauseshelikesweekends.B．BecausethereisamathsclassonFriday.C．BecauseshelikesChinese.D．Becauseshedoesn’tneedtogotoschoolthenextdayandshelikeshistory.24．WhichisRIGHT?A．CindyisnotgoodatEnglish.B．Classesbeginat7:30a.m.C．Cindy’sP.E.teacherisstrongandfunny.D．Cindyplaysgamesintheclassmeeting.25．Whatisthemain(主要的)ideaofthepassage?A．Cindy’sFriday. B．Cindy’sfavouriteday.C．Cindy’sschoollife. D．Cindy’steacher.Hi,IamJim.Myschoolisbigandit’sverybeautiful.Thereisabiggardeninourschool.Therearemanyflowersinit.Theflowersarecolourful.Thereareallkindsofcolours.Inthecenter(中心)ofthegarden,thereisapool(水池).Thefishareswimminghappilyinit.Therearetwoclassroombuildingsaroundthegarden.Thereare36classroomsinthem.Andtherearealsomanyotherroomsinthem,suchasamusicroom,areadingroom,alanguagelab(语音室)andalibrary.Therearelotsofbooksinthelibrary,suchasstorybooks,cartoonbooksandmagazines(杂志).Wecanreadthemafterclass.Thesportsfieldisbehindtheclassroombuildings.Wedomorningexercisesonthesportsfieldeveryday.Onthesportsfield,youcanplaysport—running,playingbasketballandplayingping-pongandsoon.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.26．HowisJim’sschool?A．Bigandbeautiful. B．Bigbutnotbeautiful.C．Smallbuttidy. D．Smallbutbeautiful.27．What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“suchas”?A．像这样 B．好像 C．例如 D．如此28．Thetwoclassroombuildingsare________.A．inthegarden B．aroundthegardenC．behindtheschool D．nearthelibrary29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thereisapoolinthegarden.B．Jimcanreadcartoonbooksinthelanguagelab.C．Thereare35classroomsintheclassroombuildings.D．Theclassroombuildingsarebehindthesportsfield.30．WhatareNotmentioned(提及)inthetext(文章)?A．Flowers. B．Computerrooms. C．Sports. D．Buildings.四、任务型阅读根据短文内容，回答下列问题。MynameisGina.Iwasborn(出生)onMarch9th,1999.I’minaschoolinBeijing.Ilikeitverymuch.Inourschool,Mondayisthebusiest(最忙的)dayintheweek.Inthemorning,at8:00IhaveChinese.Chinese,myfavoritesubjectisinteresting.OurChineseteacher,MrLi,canmake(使)hisclassinteresting,Allthestudentslikehimverymuch.Thenat9:00,wehavemath.Idon’tlikemath.Becauseitisverydifficult.Next,at10:00IhaveEnglish.IlikeEnglishverymuch.Andat12o’clock,wehavelunch.Intheafternoon.Ihavetwoclasses.At14:00,Ihavescience.It’sdifficultbutinteresting.Afterthat,Ihavemusic.It’srelaxing.Ilikemymusicteacher.Sheisveryyoungandbeautiful.Thenwegotodifferentclubs.I’minabasketballclub(俱乐部).Basketballismyfavorite.31．HowmanyclassesdoesGinahaveonMondayMorning?32．What’sGina’sfavoritesubject?33．WhydoesGinalikeChinese?34．WhatclubisGinain?35．WhenisGina’sbirthday?五、短文填空根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。Therearetwelve36(month)inayear.MyfavouritemonthisOctober.First,1stOctoberisNationalDay.It’s37importantfestivalinChina.Everyoneishappyonthisfestival.Wehaveaseven-dayholiday(假期).Duringtheholiday,myparentsoften38(take)metoseemygrandparentsinthecountryside(乡村).Second,therearesomeinterestingthings39October.Onthe12th,wehaveasoccergame.Idon’tlovebasketball40it’sdifficultforme.ButIlovesoccer.Ilike41(play)soccerandwatchingsoccergamesonTV.On20thOctober,wehaveabooksale.IhavethreeoldbooksandIwantto42(sell)themthere.Thenwehaveanartfestivalon29thOctober.Wecan43(draw)manybeautifulpictures.44(I)birthdayisalsoonthisday.Octoberisareallygreatmonth45me!六、按照单词正确形式填空46．—Let’s(play)basketball.—Great!47．Iwant(buy)abigbag.48．Sallylikes(tomato).49．Mysisterisinthe(three)picture.50．Theyarethose(child)bags.

参考答案：1．C考查主谓一致。根据“TonyandI”可知，主语为复数，句中时态为一般现在时，所以be动词使用are。故选C。2．C考查连词辨析。and和，又；but但是。第一个空，Mike和Tim是并列关系，应用and连接，排除B和D；第二个空，前句是肯定形式，后句为否定形式，前后两句存在转折关系，应用but连接句子，排除A。故选C。3．C考查代词辨析。Her她的；Their他们的；His他的；My我的。根据“Thisblackschoolbagisn’tTom’s”可知Tom是男性，后面介绍的他的书包的颜色，应用his，故选C。4．D考查形容词词义辨析。boring无聊的；busy忙碌的；difficult困难的；funny有趣的。根据答语“Yes,Ido.”可知，后者喜欢书中的故事，是因为故事有趣。故选D。5．C考查动词辨析。discover发现；break打破；celebrate庆祝；count数数。根据“Ioftengototherestauranttohavedinnerwithmyparents.”可知，这里指怎么庆祝生日，故选C。6．D考查情态动词。need需要；may可以；would将会；can会，能够。根据“Yes,Ican.”可知，此处用can引导一般疑问句，表示能力。故选D。7．D考查非谓语动词。根据“Wouldyoulike...”可知，wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”，空处使用动词不定式作宾语。故选D。8．A考查主谓一致。第一个句子的主语是Lily’sfather，谓语动词用三单；第二个句子的主语是he，谓语动词用三单。故选A。9．D考查特殊疑问句。Whatclassareyouin你在哪个班级；Whatdoyouhaveonyourfarm你的农场上有什么；Howlongdoyoustayhere你在这里待多久；Whydoyoulikethispicture你为什么喜欢这张照片。根据“Becauseitlooksverynice.”可知此处询问原因，疑问词用why。故选D。10．B考查动词短语辨析。helpwith帮助；workout解决；getup起床；preparefor为……做准备。根据“helpme...thismathsproblem”可知，此处是解决数学题。故选B。11．C12．C13．A14．B15．C16．B17．C18．A19．B20．C11．句意：他是我的同学，也是我的好朋友。teacher老师；student学生；classmate同学。根据“WeareinClassFour,GradeSeven.”可知，在同一班所以是同学。故选C。12．句意：他的妈妈在我们学校教英语，所以他经常和妈妈一起来学校。teach动词原形；toteach不定式；teaches三单式。此处时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单式。故选C。13．句意：托马斯英语说得很好，但他的中文很差。well好地；good好的；nice友好的。空处修饰动词speak，应填副词well。故选A。14．句意：我经常帮他学中文。about关于；with和；from从。helpsbwithsth“帮助某人做某事”，固定短语。故选B。15．句意：他在一家大医院工作。restaurant餐馆；office办公室；hospital医院。根据“Hisfatherisadoctor.”可知，医生在医院工作。故选C。16．句意：他们不工作。isn’t不是，主语是单数；don’t不，后接动词原形；aren’t不是，主语是复数。根据“They...work”可知，句中有动词原形，此处用助动词构成否定，故选B。17．句意：托马斯的家人非常喜欢中国菜，喜欢四川菜、湖南菜和广东菜。schools学校；clothes衣服；food食物。根据“likeSichuanfood,HunanfoodandGuangdongfood.”可知，是喜欢中国食物。故选C。18．句意：他们经常在晚上出去吃饭。eat吃；play玩；live居住。根据“outfordinner”可知，是出去吃晚饭，eatout“出去吃”。故选A。19．句意：托马斯在我们学校有很多朋友。much很多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；no没有。空处修饰可数名词复数，所以应用many修饰。故选B。20．句意：放学后，托马斯经常邀请他的朋友到他家，他的母亲为他们做加拿大菜。their他们的；they他们，主格；them他们，宾格。根据“Thomasofteninvites(邀请)hisfriendstohishome”可知，是给托马斯的朋友们做饭吃，因此用第三人称，空处在句中作宾语，所以用宾格形式them。故选C。21．C22．C23．D24．B25．B21．细节理解题。根据“At7:30onFridaymorning,shehasherfirstclass.At8:25a.m.,shehasaChineselesson.Thenshehasmathsat9:50a.m.Nextshehashistoryat10:35a.m...Intheafternoon,shehasP.E.at2:00p.m.Thenshehasmusicat3:50p.m.Aftermusicclass,shehasaclassmeeting.”可知周五上午有四节课，下午有三节课，一共七节课。故选C。22．细节理解题。根据“Nextshehashistoryat10:35a.m.Thisisherfavouriteclass.”可知辛迪最喜欢历史课。故选C。23．细节理解题。根据“Cindy’sfavouritedayisFriday.BecausethereisherfavouriteclassonFridayandshedoesn’tneedtogotoschoolthenextday.”可知辛迪最喜欢周五是因为周五有她最喜欢的课，而且她第二天不用去上学。故选D。24．细节理解题。根据“At7:30onFridaymorning,shehasherfirstclass.”可知周五早上7:30开始上课，选项B正确。故选B。25．主旨大意题。根据“Cindy’sfavouritedayisFriday.”以及文章主要讲述了辛迪周五一天的课程安排可知，本文主要讲辛迪最喜欢的日子——周五。故选B。26．A27．C28．B29．A30．B26．细节理解题。根据“Myschoolisbigandit’sverybeautiful”可知，Jim的学校又大又漂亮。故选A。27．词句猜测题。根据“Thereare36classroomsinthem.Andtherearealsomanyotherroomsinthem,suchasamusicroom,areadingroom,alanguagelab(语音室)andalibrary.”可知，此处是列举，suchas表示“例如”。故选C。28．细节理解题。根据“Therearetwoclassroombuildingsaroundthegarden”可知，花园周围有两栋教学楼。故选B。29．细节理解题。根据“Inthecenterofthegarden,thereisapool”可知，花园里有一个水池。故选A。30．细节理解题。根据“Theflowersarecolourful.”、“Thesportsfieldisbehindtheclassroombuildings…Onthesportsfield,youcanplaysport—running,playingbasketballandplayingping-pongandsoon.”文章内容提到的有花、运动和建筑，但没有提到电脑室。故选B。31．Three.32．Chinese.33．Becauseit’sinteresting.34．Abasketballclub.35．OnMarch9th.31．根据“Inthemorning,at8:00IhaveChinese...Thenat9:00,wehavemath...Next,at10:00IhaveEnglish.”可知，周一上午吉娜有三节课。故填Three.32．根据“Chinese,myfavoritesubjectisinteresting.”可知，吉娜最喜欢的科目是语文。故填Chinese.33．根据“Chinese,myfavorit