河南省安阳市滑县第二高级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河南省安阳市滑县第二高级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwentthereyesterday_________toseemyuncle.A.special

B.especially

C.specially

D.especial参考答案：C略2.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave________schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.A.heavyB.smooth

C.flexible

D.complex参考答案：C3.MyclassmateJessicaisalwaysfinishinghertasksatanamazingspeed,

beyondourreach.A.which

B.it

C.one

D.who参考答案：C4.Theambulancewasjustarriving,foraworker,who______thewindowonthesecondfloor,felloffthewindow.

A.hadbeenrepairing

B.wasrepairingC.hasbeenrepairing

D.wouldberepairing参考答案：A5.UncleLihasbeenworkinginthefactoryformorethanthirtyyears,sohedeserves

.

A.beinghunoured

B.honouring

C.havinghonoured

D.tohonour参考答案：B6.Theoldmanlivesona_____afterhisretirement.A.refund

B.reward

C.payment

D.pension参考答案：D7.Onourarrival,wefoundTom_____atthedeskand______aletter.A.seated,wrote

B.sitting,written

C.seating,writing

D.seated,writing参考答案：D8.Everythingcomeswith________price;thereisnosuch______thingasafreelunchintheworld.A.a;a

B.The;/C./;/

D.a;/参考答案：D【详解】考查冠词。句意：一切都是有代价的；世界上没有免费的午餐。price意为“代价”，为可数名词，第二空前有no，后面的名词不用冠词，故选D项。9.-----Areyouenjoyingyourstayhere?-----Yes.IwishI______havetoleavesosoon.A.won’t

B.don’t

C.mustn’t

D.didn’t参考答案：D10.Itissaidthataperson________withtheDemocratshasbeenaccusedofbeingaspy.A.toidentify

B.identifiedC.identifying

D.identify参考答案：B句意：据称，一位与民主党关系密切的人被指控是间谍。beidentifiedwith...“与……有密切关系”，这里用过去分词短语作定语，修饰person。11.Shemadenoreference_____herillnessbutonlyherfutureplans.A.to B.in

C.of

D.about参考答案：A12.--CanTomhelpmewithmyPhysics?

--HisPhysicsis____________yours.Hefailedtheexam,too.

A.asgoodas

B.notworsethan

C.nobetterthan

D.noworsethan参考答案：C略13.Whenhewasdoingthesoftwaredevelopmentproject,he______manyproblemsthathehadtosolveonhisown.

A.cameup

B.camethrough

C.cameacross

D.cameout

参考答案：C略14.Strongtyphoonsstruckthisareavery_____.Normally,theyformandcomeherebetweenJulyandAugusteveryyear.A.generally

B.regularly

C.usually

D.suddenly参考答案：B略3.Totheirsurprise,theboy’swoundwasleft______.A.toexpose

B.exposed

C.exposing

D.tobeexposed参考答案：B略16.—Doyouthinkhewillcomeatthisweekend?

—___________,becausehehasanimportantpartytoattend.A.Idon’tbelieve

B.Idon’tbelieveit

C.Ibelievenotso

D.Ibelievenot参考答案：D略二、翻译1.退休_________.（n）

2.假装

_________（v）3.同伴，伙伴_________.（n）

4.优美的，优雅的_________.（adj）5.强迫，迫使_________.（v）

6.advantage

_________.(n)7.relaxing

_________.(adj)

8.reputation

_________.(n)9.specific

_________.(adj)

10.extend

_________.(v)参考答案：1.retirement

2.pretend

3.companion

4.elegant

5.force6.优势，长处7.使人放松的

8.名誉，名声

9具体的

10.延长18.完成句子：（每空一词，共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）71.Afterwards，I______(假装)tobecheerful,butHannahsensedsomethingwaswrong.72.

Itisourdutytotryto_____________________（削减）productionandreducethenumberofthingswemakeandbuy.73

Ifmankind_____________（戏弄）natureinthisway,wemaybeonourwaytoproducingareal-lifeFrankenstein’smonster.74.

Heorshewillactorspeaklikeawell-knownpersoninorderto_____

______

________(拿…开玩笑，取笑，嘲弄)thatperson.75.

Eachtime,heperformshisstand-uproutineinfrontofmillionsofpeoplewhentheshowisbroadcast

_______（现场直播）76.

Crystalispopularwithallagegroupsandhastheabilityto_______（逗笑，使…

娱乐）peopleallovertheworld.77.

________（无论….什么）thereason,researchshowsthatintheend,TheEnglishsaying,‘Lighteristhebestmedicine’,maybetrueafterall.78.

Well,________________（万一）someofourviewsdon’tknowherstory,CanyoutellusalittlebitaboutSangLanandwhosheis?79.

SanLanwasnot________(意识到)ofthechangeuntilitwastoolate.80.

Shewasabletoovercomehersorrowbybeingproudofthethingsshehad_________.（完成，实现）参考答案：三、阅读理解19.JourneytoIndiaDAY1:ArriveinDelhiTodayarriveinDelhi,thenationalcapitalofIndia.Uponarrivalattheairport,ourcompanyrepresentativewillmeetandgreetyouandtransfer(换乘)tothehotelforcheck-in.OvernightatDelhihotelsDAY2:Delhi--Full–daytour(old&NewDelhitour)Todaymorninghavebreakfastinthehotel.At9:30,thetourguidewillmeetyouatyourhotelandlaterproceed(继续前行)forafull-dayguidedtourinDelhistartingwitholdDelhivisitingRajGhat,JamaMasjid,drivingpastthroughRedFort.LaterinNewDelhivisitHumayun’sTomb.IndiaGate,drivepastthroughParliamentStreet&PresidentHouseandvisitQutubMinar.OvernightatDelhihotelsDAY3:Delhi--JaipurviaFatehpurSikri(240km/5hours)Todaymorningafterbreakfast,drivetojaipur,thecapitalcityofRajasthanstate.Jaipurisalsoknownas“PinkCity”.EnroutevisitFatepurSikri,knownasGhostCapital.Latercontinuethedrivetojaipur.Uponarrival,checkinatthehotel.Eveningfreeatyourownactivities.OvernightatjaipurhotelsDAY4:Delhi—Delhi(256km/5hours)Todaymorningafterbreakfast,drivebacktoDelhiairport.Thetotaldistanceis256kmsandyoucancoveritin5hours.UponarrivalinDelhi,boardflighttoonwardjourney.NOTE:PricestartswithUS$215with:●Dailybreakfastandsoftdrinksandpackageddrinkingwater.●ElephantridesatAmberFort●SunsetorSunrisevisitstoTajMahal.●Allentrancefeestothemonumentsandtraintickets.1.OnwhichdaycanyouvisitQutubMinar?A.DAY2

B.DAY1C.DAY4

D.DAY32.Whatcanwelearnfromtheschedule(安排)?A.TravelerswillstayinDelhifortwonightsB.Thewholejourneycovers496kmC.TravelerswillflytoDelhiairportonDAY4D.TravelerswillbemadetobuythingsonDAY33.Duringthetrip,youneedtopayextrafor

.A.asunrisevisittoTajMahalB.elephantridingatAmberFortC.breakfastandpackageddrinkingwaterD.visitstoChokhiDhaniVillageResort参考答案：1.A

2.A

3.D试题分析：本文是一篇旅行日志。介绍了印度旅行的四天中参观的地方以及旅行费用等。1.细节理解题。根据Day2部分的句子“LaterinNewDelhivisitHumayun’sTomb.IndiaGate,drivepastthroughParliamentStreet&PresidentHouseandvisitQutubMinar.”可知，在第二天参观了QutubMinar。故选A。2.推理判断题。通读文章可知，第一天到达Delhi，在德里宾馆住了一晚，第二天9:30出发在德里市参观了一些地方，当晚又入住在德里宾馆，第三天“DAY3:Delhi--JaipurviaFatehpurSikri(240km/5hours)”从德里去Jaipur。因此推断，旅行者在德里待两晚。故选A。3.细节理解题。根据Note部分提到的“PricestartswithUS$215with:●Dailybreakfastandsoftdrinksandpackageddrinkingwater.●ElephantridesatAmberFort●SunsetorSunrisevisitstoTajMahal.●Allentrancefeestothemonumentsandtraintickets.”可知，游览泰姬陵，琥珀堡骑大象，早餐和饮用水都是免费的，只有ChokhiDhaniVillageResort没有提到免费。故选D。【名师点睛】

文章主题和中心思想的阐述往往需要大量细节信息的支持，这些细节对于理解全文内容至关重要，同时也是归纳和概括文章中心思想的基础。文章细节的理解可以细化为：（1）一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应，一目了然。属于浅层次的阅读试题，分数比例较少。（2）语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。属于中档难度题，分数比例较大。（3）语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题，答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系，这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合，才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题。（4）是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题，出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确，只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”（三项错误，只有一项符合原文内容)。（5）事实排序型。这是一类运用多项事实进行排序的事实细节题，要求根据动作发生的先后顺序、时间顺序或者句子之间的逻辑关系，找出时间发生，发展的正确顺序。例如小题1：【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的（1）一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合。【答案定位】根据Day2部分倒数第二句“LaterinNewDelhivisitHumayun’sTomb.IndiaGate,drivepastthroughParliamentStreet&PresidentHouseandvisitQutubMinar.”可知，后来，在新德里参观了Humayun墓，IndiaGate，开车穿过国会街和总统之家，参观了QutubMinar。【推理关系】题干Whatcanwelearnfromtheschedule(安排)??文章内容DAY2:Delhi--Full–daytour(old&NewDelhitour)中的倒数第二句LaterinNewDelhivisitHumayun’sTomb.IndiaGate,drivepastthroughParliamentStreet&PresidentHouseandvisitQutubMinar.【答案】visitQutubMinar?A选项DAY2。20.Beethoven，afamousmusicianintheworld，wasborninGermanyin1770.Inhischildhood(童年)Beethovendidn'thaveahappylife.Hisfatherwasasinger.Whenhewasonlyfour，hisfatherbegantomakehimpracticehourafterhourondifferentmusicalinstruments.Ifhedidnotputhisheartintoit，hisfatherwouldbeathimormakeithardonhim.Beethovenlovedmusicandhelearnedsofastthathewasabletogoaroundtogiveconcerts，whenhewasonlyaboyofeleven.Attheageofseventeen，hewonhighpraisefromMozart，thegreatmusicianatthattime.Beethovenwasoftenpoorandillduringhislife.Afteroneillness，hesuddenlyfoundhimselfdeaf.