【校本作业】高二寒假模拟考试试题英语试卷三及答案

高二寒假模拟考试试题友岁杰的名字！罗杰和其他孩子一样，被诱拐到极北之地成为科学试验品。

英语试卷三莉拉找到时机逃跑出来，自己动身前去拯救罗杰……

满分为100分考试时间:

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第I卷第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

第一部分听力（奇幻电影欣赏）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）,选出最佳

《黑质三部曲》是英国菲利普•普尔曼创作的系选项填在答题卡上。

列小说，包括《黄金罗盘》、《魔法神刀》、《琥A

珀里远镜》.第•部g黄金罗盘》中莱拉为了拯Therewasoncealonelygirlwholongedsomuchforlove.Onedaywhile

救她最好的朋友岁杰而前往危险重重的极北之shewaswalkinginthewoodsshe（bundtwostarvingsongbirds.Shetookthem

地，在那里她还将尽全力帮助其他被诱拐的孩子homeandputtheminasmallcage,caringthemwithlove.Luckily,thebirds

逃离成为邪恶科学家试验品的厄运。grewstronglittlebylittle.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithawonderful

《黄金罗盘》TheGoldenCompass（2007）song.Thegirltellgreatlovefor（hebirds.

故并发生在一个和我们的地球很相似的世界里，那里人们的灵魂变成灵神跟Onedaythegirlleftthedoortothecageopenaccidentally.Thelargerand

随自己。莉拉白幼（达科塔・布鲁・理杳兹饰）跟随身为约旦大学校长的叔叔strongerofthe（wobirdsflewfromthecage.Thegirlwassofrightenedthathe

一起生活，她热情、勇敢且富有正义心。一天科尔特夫人（妮可•基施曼饰）wouldflyaway.Soasheflewclose,shegraspedhimwildly.Herheartfeltglad

要到北方去，希望莉拉能伴随身边。好奇的莉拉开心地答应。临行前叔叔交athersuccessincapluringhim.Suddenly,shefellthebirdgoweak,soshe

给她•个黄金罗盅，告诉她出界上只17•个人能读懂。莉拉从黄金罗盘中不openedherhandandstaredInhorrorat（hedeadbird.Ilwasherdesperatelove

仅能得到所问问题的答案，还了解到了自己的身世之谜。这一路匕科尔特thathadkilledhim.

夫人行为诡异，莉拉还发现在特尔特夫人的•份名单上赫然写着自己失踪朋Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeof（hecage.

Shecouldfeelhisstrongdesire-needingtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.C.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.D.Eastorwest,home

Unwillingly,sheliftedhimfromthecageandthrewhimsoftlyintotheair.I'heisbest.

luckybirdcircledonce,twice,threetimes.B

Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyat〔hebird.HerheartwasnolongerConsideringAustralia^sizeandthefactthatearlysettlementswerefar

concernedwithherloss.Whatshewantedtoseewasthatthebirdcouldflyapart.Australiansocietyisremarkablyhomogeneous(同种的).Itscitizensare

happily.Suddenlythebirdilewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangfundamentallyprosperousandthewayoflifeinthemajorcitiesand(ownsis

thesweetesttunethatshehadeverheard.muchthesamehowevermanymilesdividethem.Ittakesasharpeartoidentify

Remember,(hefastestwayloloseloveistoholdoniilootighuthebestregionalaccents.

waytokeeploveistogiveitwings!However,thereissomedifferenceinlifestylebetweencitysettlersandthe

21.Afterthegirlfoundthetwobirds,she.countrypeople.Almost90percentofthepopulationiixesinthefast-paccdcities

A.becamefrightenedatonceB.begantotreatthembadlyalongthecoastandhasHlUemorethanaDassinafamihariiywithihedesertI'he

C.greetedthemhappilyD.fedthemandraisedthemmajorcitiespreserveimagesofcolonialheritage,buttheoverallimpressionis

22.Whydidthegirlgraspthestrongerbirdwildly?modem,withnewbuildingsreflectingthecountry'sycuth.Incontrast,(herural

A.BecausethegirldislikedthebirdanylongerB.Becausethebirdcommunitiestendtobeslow-movingandconservative.Formanyyears.Australia

wantediollyalone.wassaidtohave“riddenonthesheep'sback'',areferencetowoolbeingthe

C.Becausethegirllovedthebirddeeply.D.Becausethebirdcountry'smainmoneyearner.However,itisnolongerdominant(主宰的).Much

intendedtofindsonicfood.ofAustralia'srelativelysoundeconomyisnowachic\edfromnaturalcoaland

23.Wluicanwelearnfrom(hepassage?wheat,andhybeingthelargestdiamondproducerInilvworld.Newerindusiries

A.Catchwhatyoucancatchonyourwaytosuccess.B.Goingtoofarisassuchastourismandwinemakingarcalsoincreasinglyimportant.Australiansarc

badasnotgoingfarenough.generallyfriendlyandrelaxed,withamodestsenseofhumor.

Yet,contrarj'lowidespreadbelief,veryfewAustralianshavetrueprisonerC.TheAustralianeconomyisdependentonsheepexports.

origins.Withinonlyonegenerationof(hearrivaloftheFirstFleetin1788,D.MostAustralianshaveancestorswhowerepriseners.

Australiahadbecomeanationofimmigrants.Originallycomingalmostentirely26.WhatusedtobeAustralia'smainmoneyearner?

fromtheBritishIsles,todayoneinthreeAustralianscoinesfromelsewhere.A.Wheal.B.Wool.C.Tourism.D.Diamond.

Australia'sliberalpostwarimmigrationpoliciesledtoaflowingofsurvivors27.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

fromwar-tornEurope,mostnotablyGreeks,Italians.PolesandGermans.A.immigrantsfromEuropehavebroughtracialproblems

Theemphasishasshiftedinrecentyearsandl-xlaythemajorityofnewB.nothingaboutAustralia'scolonialpartinmodemcitiescanbeseenby

immigrantsarcfromSoutheastAsia.TodayAustraliaisa“mixtureofnations,,visitors

andalthoughsomeracismexists,ithasgenerallybeeiasuccessfulexperimentC.toursmandwinemakingresultedinfastdevelopmentinrural

andthecountryisreasonablyproudtohaveoneofthemostharmoniouscommunitiesonly

multiculturalcommunitiesintheworld.D.Australia'srecentimmigrationpolicyencouragesimmigrantsfrom

24.Whatdocsthewritermeanbysaying"haslittlemorethanapassingSoutheastAsia

familiaritywiththedesert“inthesecondparagraph?C

A.Themajorpopulationhasacloserelationshipwiththedesert.BritishsingerSarahBrightmanbegantrainingfora2015flighttothe

B.Thefast-pacedciliesarejustlocatedbythedesert.InternationalSpaceStationwhereshehopestobecomeihefirstprofessional

C.Themajorpopulationknowslittleaboutthedesert.musiciantosingfromspace,thecompanyarrangingthetripsaidonTuesday.

D.Themajorpopulationisfamiliarwiththepeoplelivinginihcdesert.Brightrrian.afamedsoprano(女高音)whostarredinAndrewLloyd

25.Whichof【hefollowingsiaiemenisIsTRUEaccording(o【hepassage?Webber's'PlianiomofiheOpera",willpayabout$52millionfora10-daystay

A.ThepaceoflifeinthecityisdifFcrcntfromthatinthecountry.aboardtheorbitaloutpost.TomShelley,presidentofprivatelyownedSpace

B.OnethirdofpeoplelivinginAustraliacomefromEurope.Adventures,said.

Brightman,whowillbecometheeighthprivatelyfundedspacetourist,isA.lbpraiseBrightman.B.TbpersuadethereadersthatBrightmanis

scheduledtoflyinSeptember2015.Her(rainingtoflyonaRussianSoyuzmorefamousthanLadyGaga.

capsulebcguilastfall.C.Toinstructthereadershowtobeginaspaceflight.D.Togivesome

Brightmanhasplanned(obe(hefirstprofessionalmusiciantosingfrominformationaboutBrightman.

space.ButshefacescompetitionfromLadyGaga.who.accordingtomedia29.WhendidBrightmanstarttrainingforherspacetiavel?

reportsla(elastyear,intends(obethefirstwhenshepclbnnsonesonginspaceA.Lastwinter.B.Lastautumn.C.Nextspring.D.Nextsummer.

inearly2015onaVirginGalacticflight.VirginGalactic,partofRichard30.Theurdcrlincdword"she”inParagraph4refersto.

Branso'sVirginGroup,planstooffersuborbital(亚轨道的)spaceflights.A.BrightmanB.LadyGagaC.AndrewLloydWebberD.Tom

Brightmansaidin2012thatshewouldtraveltothespacestation,butherShelley

planshaven'tbeenconfirmeduntilnow.Sofar.SpaceAdventureshasarranged31.Thefifthparagraphismainlycarriedout.

tornineprivatemissionstothespacestation,a$100billionresearchlaboratoryA.intineorderB.inspaceorderC.bygivingexamplesD.by

thatflicsabout260milesabovetheearth.Microsoftco-foundcrCharlesSimonyicomparison

I)

madetwotrips.

Somekindsofmentalskillsnaturallydecreaseaspeoplegelolder.Yet

BrightmanwillbethefirstprivatecitizentovisitthestationsinceCirquedu

researchseemstoshowthatsometrainingcanimprovesuchskills.Arecently

SoleiifounderGuyLalibartepaidabout$35millionIo-an11-daystayinpublishedstudyalsoappearstoaliesi(hatthegoodeffectsoftrainingcanlastfor

manyyearsafterthattraininghasended.

September2009.

ResearchersatJohnsHopkinsUniversityinMarylandwantedtolearnhow

Googleco-(bunderSergeyBrinhasanoptiontoflyonthenextavailable

longmemoryandthinkingskillswouldlastinolderpeoplewhowereirainedto

SoyuzsealafterBrightman,whichmostlikelywillbeIn2017,Shelley(oldkeepthem.Ihepeoplewerepartoitheten-yearresearchproject.Ilieywere

Reuters.laughlmethodsmeant(oimprovetheirmemory,thinkingandabilitytoperform

everydaytasks.

28.Whatisihepurposeofthepassage?

More(han2,800volunteeredfor(hestudycalledACTIVE—shortforA.Remembermorewords.B.Understandinformationmorequickly.

AdvancedCognitiveTrainingforIndependentandVitalElderly.MostwereC.Actaspoorlyasbefore.D.Performdailyactivitiesbelter.

studiedwhentheyweremorethan70yearsold.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"anest”inthefirs:paragraphmean?

Thevdunlccrstookoneofseveralshort(rainingclassesmeanttohelpthemA.Affect.B.Deny.C.Prove.D.Improve.

keeptheirmentalabilities.Oneclasstrainedparticipantsinskillsincludinghow35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttideforthepassage?

(orememberwordlists.Anothergrouptrainedinreasoning.AthirdgroupA.SomeKindsofMenialSkillsNaturallyDecrease.

receivedhelpwithspeed-of-processing—speedofreceivingandunderstandingB.MentalTrainingHelpedElderlyStaySharpforYears.

information.Afourthgroup-thecontrolgroupdidnotgetanytraining.C.PourGroupsofOkiPeopleWereTrainedMenially.

EarlierresultshadestablishedthatthetraininghelpedtheparticipantsforupD.ATea-yearResearchAffectsElderly.

tofiveyears.Now,leadingstudywriterGeorgeReboksays,theresearchshowed

mostofthetrainingremainedeffectiveafulltenyearslater.第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

ProfessorRebokandhisteamfoundthatthepeopletrainedinreasoningandManypeoplethinkthattheyhavetoacceptwhaleverlifethrowsatthem.

spccd-of-processingdidbelteronteststhanthecontrolgroup.They'llsay."Thisismyfate.Icannotchangeit.*'

“Wear?wonderingwhetherthoseefleetswhichenduredovertimewould36Youdon'thavetosufferneedlessly.Yourfatedependsonyou.not

stillbetheretenyearsfollowingthetraining,andinfeet,that'sexactlywhatweonanyotheroutsidefactors.

found."Wcwarttobehappyandliveourlifetothefullest,butwchavetodoour

Theeffectonineinory.however,seemednotiolastaslong.Still,theoldshareofmakingtheefforttolivethelifeofourdreams.

peopleinanyofthethreeclassesgenerallyreportedlessdifficultyinperforming37Youjustdon'tsitaroundandwaitfbranilliondollarstofallfrom

dailyactivitiesthanthecontrolgroup.Thetotaltraininglimefbrtheolderpeoplethesky.Youhavetogetoffthecouch,getyoureyesofftheTVscreen,getyour

wasbetween10and15hours.handsoffthephone(unlessitconiribulestoyoursuccess),andgelyourmindand

32.Whichstatementisfalseaccordingtothetext?bodytowork.

A.Thiskindoftrainingcanonlyhaveeffectsonpeopleforalewycan».Ifyourlifeisnotmeantihewayyouwantittobe.don'tjustsay:**Ourtime

B.Thepeopleweretrainedduringaperiodoftenyears.willcomecr38Don'texpectyourlucktochange,unlessyoudo

C.Moslofthepeoplewhowerestudiedweremorethan70yearsold.somethingaboutit.^^Ifsomethinggoeswrong,don'tjustregarditasatemporary

D.Thefirstgroupweretrainedhowtorememberwordlists.setback;butJSCitasfeedback.Learnyourlesson,makethemostofthesituation,

33.Howwouldtheoldinthesecondgroupperformafterreceivingthetraining?anddosome:hingtosolvetheproblem.It'snotenoughtothinkpositive;youalso

have（oactpositive.beenclass__47____,butfbrthat.Theboy'sfather___48____thefamily

Ifsomcorc'slifeisintrouble,doyoujusthopeandpraythatthingswillturnphysicianinsecretifhecoulddo____49____tohelphisson."1believedIcould

outfine?Ofcoursenot!_32____50____onapairofouterears,iftheycouldbegot,“thedoctoranswered.So

Soitiswithyourownlife,kisnotenoughtohopeforthebest,butyouhavethe____51____beganforapersonwhowould____52___ears.

todoyourbest.Inotherwords,don'tjuststand（orsit）【here.40Twoyearswentby.Thenthefathersaid,"Youaregoingtothehospital,son.

A.Iihiikso.Motherand1havesomeonewhowillgiveiheearsyouneed.Butitas

B.Ofcoursenot.a____53____,**saidthelather.Theoperationwasvery____54____,andanew

C.You'dbetterletitbe.personappeared,"ButImustknow!”heurgedhisfather.•'Whogaveme

D.Thingswillgetbettersomeday.____55____?Icouldneverdoenoughfbrhim.”"Idonotbelieveyoucould."

E.Dosomeihingtoimproveyourlife.saidthefather.

F.Rememberthatyouharvestwhatyousow.Thesecretwas____56____foryearstillhestoodwithhisfatheroverhis

GYou'vegottodoanythingyoucantosavethep;rson.mother^coffin（棺材）.Slowlyand____57____,hisfatherraisedhismother's

thickbrownhairto58thathismotherhadnoouterears.''Mothersaid

shewas___59____sheneverletherhairbecut,"hewhisperedgently,“and

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

nobodyeverthoughtshewasless_60___didihey?”

第一节完形填空共20小题：每小题15分，满分30分）4I.A.angrilyB.confusedC.astonishedD.curious

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出42.A.turnedoutB.turnedoverC.lookoutD.tookover

可以填入空门处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。43.A.figureB.faceC.earD.appearance

Anewmotherwasanxioustoseehernewly-bonibaby.Butshewas

44.A.threwB.gotC.sentD.took

____41____whenthebabywasinheranns.Thebabyhadbeenbomwithout

ears.45.A.persuadingB.knowingC.doubtingD.

Withtinicgoingon,it____42____thatthebaby'shearingwasperfect.Itwondering

wasonlyhis____43____thatwasdamaged.Whenherushedhomefromschool

46.A.enemyB.favoriteC.strangerD.friend

onedayand____44____himselfintohismother'sarms,shesighed.____45_

thathislifewastobemisfortune.47.monitorB.teacherC.presidentD.

Hegrewupandbecamea____46____withhis（lassma（es.Hemighthave

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（I个单词）或括号内单

48.A.tskedB.advisedC.orderedD.convinced

词的正确形式。

49.A.somethingB.everjthingC.anythingD.nothing

Dad:OK,kid,what'ssoimportant61wehavetomeetinsecret?

50.A.transplantB.operateC.setD.fix

Daughter:Well,it'saboutthe22ndofnextmonth.I'dliketohave

51.A.operationB.interviewC.searchD.____62____surpriseparty

examinationforMumbutIneedyourhelp.Ithoughtthatmaybeyoucouldtakehcrtoa

52.A.donateB.operateC.treatD.recovermovie,youknow,justthetwoofyou.Thenwhileyou'reawayIcandecoratethe

53.A.miseryB.dangerC.secretD.peacefamilyroom____63____invitelotsoffriends.

54.A.normalB.usefulC.difficultD.successfulDad:That____64____(sound)greatbuthowdoImanagetogelherback

55.A.somuchB.somanyC.toomuchD.toowithout____65____(go)outtodinnerafterthemovie?

manyDaughter:Oh.that'seasy.Youjustsay(hatyouwanttopickmeupinorder

56.A.discussedB.hiddenC.spreadD.kepitomakeitafamily____66____(celebrate).Afterthemovieis____67____,you

57.A.desperatelyB.tenderlyC.sadlyD.sendMuniintogelmeandwhenshecomesinthefrontdooreverjoneshouts

excitedly“Happybirthday',tosurpriseher.

58.A.knowB.findC.showD.noticeDad:Whataboutfood?Youdon'thavelimetocookit____68____(you),

59.A.guiltyB.gladC.worriedD.regretfuldoyou?

60.?\.beautifulB.uglyC.carefulD.fashionableDaughtcr：rilordereverythingtobe____69____(send)fromtherestaurant

第n卷nearbywhileyouareenjoyingthemovie.

Dad：rmsohappyyouhavehandledthisso____7G____(beauty).

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节语法填空（共10小题；卷小题1.5分，满分15分）第四部分

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以

下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一高二寒假模拟考试试题

个单词的增加、删除或修改。英语试卷三答题卡

熠加：把缺词处加一个漏字符号（八）,并在其下面写出该加的词。命题人：肖瑞良满分为100分考试时间：

删除：把多余的词用转线（\）划掉。姓名得分：

修改：在错的词下划•横线，并在该词卜面写出修改后的词。

注意：I.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；◎◎注意：除了语法填空和短文改错在原题作答，选择题请柑答案写在

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第II处起）不计分。答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。卷•满分为100分。

Recently,smogweatherhasbecamemoreandmoicseriousinpartsofChina.

Peopleforcedtowearmaskstoavoidbreathe|X>isonousair.Tosettlethis阅读4C分（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

problem,theseriesofmeasuresshouldbetaken.First,weshouldenact（颁布）

morestrictlawonenvironmentalprotectiontoregulate（调整）（heindustrial

punishthosefactorieswhatignoretheprotection.Second,weshoulddevelop

environmenlally-friendiyproducts（oimproveairquality.Besides,peopleshould

buildupprotectionawarenesstofonnahabitbyusinggreenproductsorsaving

energy.Inmyopinion,ifweallacttogclhcr.ihcircnvironincnlwillbecomemore完型3C分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

beuer.

444444上44515555556

12345678901234567890

词组默写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）：

1)physicalcharacteristic____________________;2)

_________提出一个理论

3)infectiousdisease__________________________;4)

_________得出结论

5)tnalvzetheresults

6)_____________暴露在…中

7)announcewithcertainty;8)

___________一位专业摄影师

9)tell(hewholetru（h___________________________10)

__________收集信息

高二英语寒假作业（卷三）

满分为100分.

lonelyadj.孤独的，孤单的longv.渴爱,热望

starvingadj.饥饿的cagen.茏子

参考答案与解析accidcn.allyadv.偶然地，崽外地graspv抓住，学握

第I卷capturev.M-fi,控制circleV.Sth

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）intendtodo打算去做某事tunen.曲调

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）lossn.粕失

（A）文章介绍了一个孤独的小女孩与鸟之间的故事，告诉我们：爱需要

空间，缺乏空间的衾只会让爱望总。(B)文多介绍了澳大利亚社会的各个方面，经济，移民，生活等。

21.D抑节理解题.据翘干关键词iw。birds,找到与之对应的是文章第24.C推理判断题。由文中第二段的句子Almost90percentofthe

一段第：句...shefoundtwostarvingsongbirds.Shc:ookthemhomeandpulpopulationlivesinthefast-paccdcitiesalongthecoa5l.和Incontrast,therural

theminasmallcage,caringthemwithlove.可知，小鸟是饿的要死，然后她把communitiestendtobeslow-movingandconservative以及所给句子中的关键

他们带回家养了起来，故选D。ii>jlittle,familiarity,desert可推断，大部分人不了解沙漠，故选C。

22.C推理判断题。据题干中的关键词graspthestrongerbirdwildly找到25.A推理判断题。由文中第二段的第二句90percentofthepopulacion

对应句是第二段第三句Thegirlwassofrightenedthathewouldfly