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报刊时文热点、读写综合运用、典题链接解析

目录内容

SectionA报刊时文语法填空

SectionB记叙文阅读

SectionC说明文阅读

SectionD七选五

SectionE应用文写作

SectionA:报刊时文语法填空

灯塔在守候,晚舟终归航

新闻背景:2018年12月,孟晚舟在温哥华国际机场被捕,历经1028天,她终于重获自由,返回祖国。

StatementbyHuaweiCFOMengWanzhouAfterleavingtheB.C.SupremeCourt

Canada,ChinaandUSwerealldoomed

toloseinMengWanzhou'scaseThankyou.Thankyouall.

Firstly,I'dliketothanktheHonorableAssociateChiefJustice

Holmesforherfairnessinthewholelegalproceedings.

IalsoappreciatetheCrownfortheirprofessionalism,andtheCanadiangovernmentforupholdingtherule

oflaw.ManythankstotheSheriffs(司法长官)for1hardwork.

I'malsogratefultotheCanadianpeopleandmediafriendsforyourtolerance.Sorryfortheinconvenience

2(cause).

Iwouldlike3(express)mysinceregratitudetotheChineseEmbassytoCanada

4theirconsistentsupport.

I'mveryproudofmydedicatedlawyers,ourin-houselawyersandallmycolleagueswho5(strive)

forwardduringthistoughtime

Lastly,tomyfamily,tomyfriends,toeveryone,6providedcareandhelpformeallalongthe

way,thankyou.

Overthepastthreeyears,mylife7(turn)upsidedown.Itwasthisdisruptivetimeformeasa

mother,awifeandacompanyexecutive.8Ibelieveeverycloudhasasilverlining.Itreallywas

9invaluableexperienceinmylife.

IwillneverforgetallthegoodwishesI'vereceivedfrompeoplearoundtheworld.Asthesayinggoes,

the10(great)thedifficulty,thegreaterthegrowth.

Onceagain,thankyousomuch.

答案解析

21.their考查形容词性物主代词。

22.caused考查过去分词做后置定语。

23.toexpress考查动词不定式,句式表达:Fdliketodosth.

24.for考查介词,表示目的。

25.havebeenstriving考查现在完成进行时,表示动作一直持续到现在的含义。

26.who考查定语从句,先行词是指代人,且为非限制定语从句。

27.hasbeenturned考查现在完成时被动语态,句子前文出现标志性时间线索Overthepastthreeyearso

28.But考查转折连词。

29.an考查不定冠词。

30.greater考查形容词比较级。句型themore...themore…表示”越…越

SectionB:记叙文阅读

Thatwashowtheadventuresbegan.Itwasthesortofhousethatyouneverseemtocometotheendof,

anditwasfullofunexpectedplaces.Thefirstfewdoorstheytriedledonlyintosparebedrooms,aseveryone

hadexpectedthattheywould;butsoontheycametoaverylongroomfullofpictures;andafterthatwasa

roomallhungwithgreen,withaharpinonecorner;andthenakindoflittleupstairshallandadoorthatledout

ontoabalcony.Andshortlyafterthattheylookedintoaroomthatwasquiteemptyexceptforonebig

wardrobe,thesortthathasalooking-glassinthedoor.

“Nothingthere!,9EverybodyrushedoutbutLucystayedbecauseshethoughtitwouldbeworthwhile

tryingthedoorofthewardrobe,eventhoughshefeltalmostsurethatitwouldbelocked.Tohersurprise,it

openedquiteeasily,andtwomothballsdroppedout.

Lookingintotheinside,shesawseveralcoatshangingupmostlylongfurcoats.TherewasnothingLucy

likedsomuchasthesmellandfeeloffur.Sheimmediatelysteppedintothewardrobeandgotinamongthe

coatsandrubbedherfaceagainstthem,leavingthedooropen,ofcourse,becausesheknewthatitisvery

foolishtoshutoneselfintoanywardrobe...Shetookastepfurtherinthentwoorthreesteps,always

expectingtofeelwoodworkagainstthetipsofherfingers.Butshecouldnotfeelit.

“Thismustbeasimplyvastwardrobe!?,thoughtLucy,goingstillfurtherin.Thenshenoticedthatthere

wassomethingcrunchingunderherfeet.atIsthatmoremothball?”shethought,stoopingdowntofeelitwith

herhand.Butinsteadoffeelingthehard,smoothwood,shefeltsomethingsoftandpowderyandextremely

cold.ctThisisveryqueer,shesaid,andwentonasteportwofurther.

...Andthenshesawthattherewasalightaheadofher;...Amomentlatershefoundthatshewasstanding

inthemiddleofawoodatnight-timewithsnowunderherfeetandsnowflakesfallingthroughtheair.

4.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Thediscoveryofmysteriousrooms.

B.Thecomplexstructuresofthehouse.

C.Theunexpectedsearchofthehouse.

D.Theadventurousexplorationinahouse.

5.Whydidn'tLucygooutoftheroom?

A.Shewantedtoexplorethewardrobe.

B.Shefoundherfavouritefurcoats.

C.Shewasattractedbymothballs.

D.Shelikedthesmelloftheroom.

6.WhatcanweinferaboutLucyfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Carefulandcowardly.B.Cautiousandcurious.

C.Foolishbutbrave.D.Adventurousbutcasual.

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“queer"mean?

A.Terrifying.B.Empty.C.Strange.D.Impressive.

【答案】4.B5.A6.B7.C

【解析】本文是记叙文。文章节选自《狮子,女巫和魔衣柜》。讲述露西在一个结构复杂的房间里

的探险经历。

4.主旨大意题。根据第——段“Thatwashowtheadventuresbegan.Itwasthesortofhousethatyounever

seemtocometotheendof,anditwasfullofunexpectedplaces.Thefirstfewdoorstheytriedledonlyinto

sparebedrooms,aseveryonehadexpectedthattheywould;butsoontheycametoaverylongroomfullof

pictures;andafterthatwasaroomallhungwithgreen,withaharpinonecorner;andthenakindoflittle

upstairshallandadoorthatledoutontoabalcony.Andshortlyafterthattheylookedintoaroomthatwas

quiteemptyexceptforonebigwardrobe,thesortthathasalooking-glassinthedoor.(——场奇遇就是这样开始

的。这所住宅,你似乎永远也走不到它的尽头,里边全都是意料不到的地方。他们先试着打开了几扇门,

原来是几间无人居住的空房间,这是大家事先预料到的。接下来,他们进了一个非常狭长的房间,墙上

挂满了画,他们还在屋内发现了一副盔甲。然后,他们又进了另一个房间,里面全是绿色的装饰物,只

是在角落里放着一把竖琴。这以后,来到楼上的一间小厅,小厅有一扇门通向外面的阳台。不久以后,

他们走进另一个空荡荡的房间,里面放着一只很大很大的衣橱,橱门上镶着镜子)”可知,第一段主要描

写了房子的复杂结构。故选B。

5.细节理解题o根据第二段"EverybodyrushedoutbutLucystayedbecauseshethoughtitwouldbe

worthwhiletryingthedoorofthewardrobe,eventhoughshefeltalmostsurethatitwouldbelocked.(大家都

跟着走出去了,只有露茜一个人留在后面,她想试试把那个大衣橱打开,尽管她儿乎肯定衣橱的门是锁

着的户可知,露西没有走出房间是因为她想探索那个大衣橱。故选A。

6.推理判断题。根据第三段的"ofcourse,becausesheknewthatitisveryfoolishtoshutoneselfintoany

wardrobe...Shetookastepfurtherin--thentwoorthreesteps,alwaysexpectingtofeelwoodworkagainstthe

tipsofherfingers.Butshecouldnotfeelit.(当然喽,她让橱门开在那儿,因为她知道,一个人把自己关

在衣橱里是非常愚蠢的。她向前又跨了一步,接着两步,三步,想用手指尖摸到木头的橱壁,但她始终

没能摸到)”可推断,露西是谨慎并好奇的。故选B。

7.词句猜测题。根据上文"Thenshenoticedthattherewassomethingcrunchingunderherfeet."Isthat

moremothball?^^shethought,stoopingdowntofeelitwithherhand.Butinsteadoffeelingthehard,smooth

wood,shefeltsomethingsoftandpowderyandextremelycold.(这时,她感到脚底下有什么东西在吱嘎吱哽

作响。我难道踩到了樟脑丸?她想,一边蹲下身来用手去摸。然而她摸到的不是坚硬而又光滑的木头橱

底,而是一样柔软的、粉末似的、冰冷的东西)”可知,露西在衣橱里摸到的不是橱子底,而是柔软的,

粉末状的,冰冷的东西,因此推断她会感到奇怪,故划线词词义与C项(奇怪的)意思相近。故选C。

SectionC:说明文阅读

E-cigarettes-thoughtbysometoberesponsibleforadeclineinyouthcigarettesmokingareactually

attractinganewpopulationofadolescentswhomightnototherwisehavesmokedtobaccoproducts,according

toanewUCSanFranciscostudy.

Inthefirstnationalanalysisoftheimpactofe-cigarettesontrendsinyouthsmokingintheUnitedStates,

UCSFresearchersdidnotfindevidencethate-cigaretteshavecausedyouthsmokingtodecline.Infact,

combinede-cigaretteandcigaretteuseamongadolescentsin2014washigherthantotalcigaretteusein2009,

accordingtothestudy.

Theauthorsconcludedthatthelow-riskyouthinthestudy,whowentontosmokeregularcigarettes,may

nothaveusednicotineatallife-cigarettesdidnotexist.

“Wedidn'tfindanyevidencethate-cigarettesarecausingyouthsmokingtodecline,“saidleadauthor

LaurenDutra,aformerpostdoctoralfellowattheUCSFCenterforTobaccoControlResearchandEducation

andcurrentsocialscientistatRTIInternational,anot-for-profitresearchorganizationbasedinNorthCarolina.

“Whilesomeofthekidsusinge-cigaretteswerealsosmokingcigarettes,wefoundthatkidswhowereat

lowriskofstartingnicotinewithcigaretteswereusinge-cigarettes,HDutrasaid."Recentdeclinesinyouth

smokingarelikelyduetotobaccocontrolefforts,nottoe-cigarettes.^^

Thenationalanalysisbuildsonseveralpreviousstudiesthathavereportedthatadolescentswhostart

withe-cigarettesaremorelikelytosubsequentlysmoketraditionalcigarettes.

InAugust2016,theUSFoodandDrugAdminis-trationrestrictede-cigarettepurchasestoadultsages

18andolder(Californiasettheageto21).TheFDAalsowillrequireawarninglabelone-cigarettes,starting

August2018,regardingtheaddictivenatureofnicotine.However,theFDA'srulingdoesnotregulate

advertisingorflavors,ande-cigarettescontinuetobesoldinflavorsthatappealtoyouth.

8.Whatistheinitialpurposefore-cigarettestobeinvented?

A.Towarnpeopleoftheharmofsmoking.B.Todiscouragepeoplefromsmoking.

C.Tomakecigarettesmokinglessharmful.D.Tohelpkidsgiveupsmoking.

9.Whatdowelearnaboute-cigarettes,accordingtothestudy?

A.Theyactuallyhaveanegativeinfluenceonyouth.

B.Theyarehelpfulinkeepingkidsawayfromsmoking.

C.Theyhelpreducethenumberofsmokers.

D.Theyturnedouttobelessharmfulthancigarettes.

10.Whatprobablycausedthedeclineinyouthsmoking?

A.People'sawarenessofhealth.B.Theuseofe-cigarettes.

C.Effortstocontroltobacco.D.Restrictionsone-cigarettesales.

11.What'sthesuggestionsoftheFDA?

A.Advertisingfore-cigarettesshouldbestopped.

B.Thereshouldbeawarninglabelone-cigarettes.

C.E-cigarettesshouldnotcontainflavors.

D.E-cigarettesshouldbefurtherpromoted.

【答案】8.B9.A10.C11.B

【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明电子烟本来的目的是减少吸烟者,但根据一项新的调查发

现,它起的作用正好相反。

【详解】

1.推理判断题。根据文章中第一段"E-cigarettes—thoughtbysometoberesponsibleforadeclinein

youthcigarettesmoking--areactuallyattractinganewpopulationofadolescentswhomightnototherwisehave

smokedtobaccoproducts,accordingtoanewUCSanFranciscostudy.根据——项最新的力口州大

学旧金山分校医学院研究,一些人认为电子香烟是青少年吸烟人数的下降的原因,但实际上,电子香烟

正在吸引一批新的青少年,否则他们可能不会吸烟。)可以推知,电子烟的最初目的是减少青少年吸烟

的人数。选项B符合文意。故选B。

2.推理判断题。根据文章中第一段中"areactuallyattractinganewpopulationofadolescentswhomight

nototherwisehavesmokedtobaccoproducts,accordingtoanewUCSanFranciscostudy."(但实际上,电子

香烟正在吸引一批新的青少年,否则他们可能不会吸烟。)和第二段“Infact,combinede-cigaretteand

cigaretteuseamongadolescentsin2014washigherthantotalcigaretteusein2009,accordingtothestudy.''(事

实上,根据这项研究,2014年青少年使用电子烟和香烟的总和高于2009年的总和。)可知,电子烟不仅

没有减少青少年吸烟者,反而使吸烟者人数增加了。选项A符合文意,故选A。

3.细节理解题。根据文章中第五段最后一句"Recentdeclinesinyouthsmokingarelikelydueto

tobaccocontrolefforts,nottoe-cigarettes."(最近年轻人吸烟量的下降可能是由于烟草控制的努力,而不

是电子烟)可知,最近吸烟者人数下降是因为“控烟措施”,而不是电子烟。选项C与文意相符,故选C。

4.细节理解题。根据文章中最后一段第二句"TheFDAalsowillrequireawarninglabelone-cigarettes,

startingAugust2018,regardingtheaddictivenatureofnicotine.(FDA还将从2018年8月开始要求在电子

烟上,针对尼古丁的成瘾性。贴上警告标签。)可知,美国食品与药品管理局的建议是在电子烟上印“警

示语”。选项B与文意一致,故选B。

Doyourememberthosetimeswhenyourmothertoldyoutoavoidtalkingtostrangers?Butnowyou're

notachildanymore.Infact,thereareadvantagesoftalkingtostrangers.

Youcanmeetareallygreatperson.

—19—Youcanmeetapersonwho'llbecomeyourbestfriendinfuture.Youcanalsomeetsomeone

who'llgiveyouachancetogetyourdreamjoborsomehowhelpyouinlife.

—20—

Youhavesomeopinionaboutdifferentsubjectsandyouknowyourfriends'andrelatives'pointsofview

aboutthemtoo.Buttherearemillionsofotherpeoplewhothinkdifferentlyandcangiveyouunpredictableyet

smartideasthatllbroadenyouhorizons.

Youimproveyoursocialskills.

Whateversocialskillsyouhave,youcanmakethembetterwhentalkingtostrangers.—21—Youcan

bettertheseskillswhentalkingtoastranger.

_22_

Ifyoubelongtothatshytypeofpeople,talkingtoastrangermayseemtobearealchallengeforyou.I'm

alsoextremelyshybutIrealizeit'snotanissueatall.Youcanovercomeyourfearofbeingjudgedbyothersby

talkingtostrangersandbecomemoreconfident.

Youcancheersomeoneup.

Thethingyou'lldefinitelylikeabouttalkingtostrangersisthatyoucanmakesomeone'sdaybetter.Smile

andpeoplewillsmileinreturn.Complimentpeopleandthey'llthinksomethingpleasantaboutyou.—23—

A.Itexpandsyourworldview.

B.You'llfeelanincreaseinconfidence.

C.Ithelpsyoutobecomeamoretalkativeperson.

D.Itmayshowyouthesolutionsyoudidn'tknowabout.

E.Talkingtoastrangerisagoodhabitasyouneverknowwhoyoumaymeet.

F.Havingashortdialogueisoneofthoseperfectchancestomakepeoplecheerful.

G.Askingproperquestionsandattentivelisteningaretwoskillsthatmanydon'thave.

【语篇解读】你还记得小时候母亲告诉你不要和陌生人说话吗?但现在你不是一个孩子了。事实上,和

陌生人交谈是有好处的。

【答案】

19.E20.A21.G22.B23.F

【解析】

19.根据小标题“Youcanmeetareallygreatperson.”及空格后的"Youcanmeet""Youcanalsomeet”可知答案。

20.根据下文中的"cangiveyouunpredictableyetsmartideasthat'llbroadenyourhorizons”可知答案。

21.G项中的"twoskills”与小标题中的“socialskills"、空前的"Whateversocialskills”和空后的"theseskills”

相呼应,故选G。

22.根据下文中的“Youcanovercomeyourfearofbeingjudgedbyothersbytalkingtostrangersandbecome

moreconfident.”可知答案。

23.F项中的“makepeoplecheerfill”与本段小标题"Youcancheersomeoneup.”相呼应,故选F。

SectionE:应用文写作

假定你是李华,你校成功举办了校园文化秀(theCampusCultureShow)o现在,请你按照以下要点给英

国网友Wilson写一封邮件,分享这次活动。

1.活动时间、地点;

2.活动内容:书法展、摄影展、话剧等;

3.活动感受。

参考词汇:书法calligraphy;摄影photography;话剧drama

【参考答案】

DearWilson,

FmwritingtoshareourschooFsCampusCultureShowheldlastFridayonthesecondfloorofour

schoofsartcenter.

Theeventwasmeanttoenrichstudents5life.Artworksincludingphotographyandcalligraphywere

exhibited,fromwhichwecouldappreciatethebeautyofourlifeandexperiencetheattractionofChinese

characters.Whatimpressedusmostwasthefolkdanceandlocaloperasperformedbystudents.Throughthese

activities,wenotonlygotrelaxedbutalsoexposedourselvestotraditionalChineseculture.

Lookingforwardtohearingfromyouagain.

Yours,

LiHua

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给英国网友Wilson写封邮件,分享你校举办的校园文化秀活动。

【详解】第一步:审题

体裁:应用文

时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般过去时。

结构:总分法

总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。

要求:

1.活动时间、地点;

2.活动内容:书法展、摄影展、话剧等;

3.活动感受。

第二步:列提纲(重点词组)

shareourschooFsCampusCultureShow;bemeanttodo;enrichstudents9life;appreciatethebeautyofour

life;localoperas;notonlybutalso;exposeto;traditionalChineseculture

第三步:连词成句

1.TmwritingtoshareourschoofsCampusCultureShowheldlastFridayonthesecondfloorofourschool's

artcenter.

2.Theeventwasmeanttoenrichstudents9life.

3.Artworksincludingphotographyandcalligraphywereexhibited,fromwhichwecouldappreciatethebeauty

ofourlifeandexperiencetheattractionofChinesecharacters.

4.Whatimpressedusmostwasthefolkdanceandlocaloperasperformedbystudents.

5.Throughtheseactivities,wenotonlygotrelaxedbutalsoexposedourselvestotraditionalChineseculture.

6.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyouagain.

根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。

第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)

1.表文章结构顺序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second...Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast(供参

考)

2.表并列补充关系:and,notonly...but(also)

3.表转折对比关系:However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(从句),Inspiteof+n/doing,asfor,(供参

考)

4.表因果关系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult(供参考)

连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。

【点睛】[高分句型l]Artworksincludingphotographyandcalligraphywereexhibited,fromwhichwecould

appreciatethebeautyofourlifeandexperiencetheattractionofChinesecharacters.(使用了介词+which弓|导

的非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2]Whatimpressedusmostwasthefolkdanceandlocaloperasperformedbystudents.(运用了what

引导的主语从句)

j

第02讲:高二英语秋季课外拓展培优强化训练

报刊时文热点、读写综合运用、典题链接解析

目录1内容.

SectionA报刊时文语法填空

SectionB应用文阅读

SectionC说明文阅读

SectionD七选五

SectionE完形填空

SectionA:报刊时文语法填空

题源:CNN14岁以下抖音用户全部进入青少年模式

新闻背景:为进一步加大青少年保护力度,抖音宣布了将实施平台史上最严格的青少年保护措施,14

岁以下实名认证用户将直接进入青少年模式,每天只能使用40分钟,每天晚上10点至次日6点也无法

使用。

TheChineseversionofTikTokisintroducinga"teenagemode"

___1___willlimittheamountoftimechildrenundertheageof14spend

ontheshort-formvideoappto40minutesaday.

Themeasurewillapply___2___allDouyinusersundertheageof14

whohaveregisteredfortheappusing___3___(they)realnames,Beijing-basedByteDanceannouncedina

statementonSaturday.

Douyinwillalsobeunavailabletothoseusersbetween10p.m.and6a.m.,___4___ownerofTikTokand

Douyinadded.

Thecompanyalsourgedparents___5___(help)theirchildrenregisterwithrealnames,orotherwise

manuallyenable"teenagemode."

Theappalsosaiditwouldintroducenewcontent-rangingfromscience___6___(experiment)and

museumstoartgalleryexhibitionand___7___(nature)scenery一to"inspire"youngerteens.

___8___(limit)usageofDouyinisa"proactivemeasure"byByteDancetogetaheadofpotential

regulation.The___9___(decide)couldpushotherInternetplatformswithshortvideocontenttolookat

implementing(实行)similarrestrictions.

DouyinopponentKuaishou-which___10___(back)byTencent(TCEHY)-introducedasimilar

settingforminorsin2019.

答案解析

1.that/which考查定语从句。因先行词为teenagemode,指事物,用that/which引导定语从句,并在从句

中作主语。

2.to考查介词。applyto...应用于.。

3.their考查代词。theirrealnames他们的真实名字。

4.the考查冠词。表示特指,用定冠词。

5.tohelp考查非谓语。urgesb.todo...敦促某人做.。

6.experiments考查名词复数。单数可数名词前没有a、this、that等限定词,考虑用复数。根据文意多次

科学实验,用复数形式。

7.natural考查词类转换。naturalscenery自然风景。名词转换为形容词,作定语。

8.Limiting/Tolimit考查非谓语。作主语,用ing形式或动词不定式。

9.decision考查词类转换。动词转换为名词作主语。

10.isbacked考查被动语态。bebackedby由...支持。

SectionB:应用文阅读

DenverVacationPackages

Day1

YourjourneybeginswhenyouarriveatDenverInternationalAirport.We'lltakeyoutosomeofDenver's

famousattractionsincludingRedRocksPark,ColoradoStateCapitolandthe16thStreetMall.

Day2

WellstartthedaybydrivingnorthfromDenverintoWyomingandthroughCheyennetoseetheCrazy

HorseMemorial.We'llalsovisitMt.RushmoreandDevilsTowerbeforeretiringfortheeveninginGillette.

Day3

Onthisdaywellarriveatthehighpointofthetour:YellowstoneNationalPark.Itishometoallmanner

ofwildlife.Thereyouwillseesomeofthepark'smostpopularattractionslikeOldFaithful,YellowstoneLake.

AccommodationsfortheeveningareinWestYellowstone.

Day4

RelaxandenjoyascenicdrivethroughYellowstoneNationalPark,followingtheSnakeRivertoGrand

TetonNationalPark.AfterwardswellvisitJackson,wheretheoldWestwayoflifeisstillalive.

Day5

InthemorningwelldrivefromSaltLakeCitytotheUtahStateCapitol,andthenvisittheSaltLake

Temple,makingastopatGreatSaltLakeMeridianbeforeheadingtobeautifulArchesNationalPark.Wellstay

overnightinGrandJunction.

Day6

WelldriveupintotheRockyMountains,whichwerehomefirsttoindigenous(土生土长的)peoplesand

famousforhunting,inthemorningandcrosstheContinentalDivide.We'llarriveattheCoorsBreweryaround

noonandjoinaguidedtourofthebrewery.Allthoseover21yearsofagewillbeabletosamplethreedifferent

typesoffreshlymadebeer.

1.Whatisthemostinterestingpartofthetour?

A.RedRocksPark.B.ArchesNationalPark.

C.GrandTetonNationalPark.D.YellowstoneNationalPark.

2.Whencanpeopleexperiencetheancientwesternlifestyle?

A.OnDay1.B.OnDay2.

C.OnDay4.D.OnDay5.

3.WhatcantouristsdoonDay6?

A.Tastevariousbeersfreely.B.Gohuntingwiththelocals.

C.Watchwildanimalsclosely.D.Payavisittoabeerfactory.

【答案】1.D2.C3.D

【解析】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了以Denver为起点的一个六日游的相关信息。

1.细节理解题。根据Day3部分中的“Onthisdaywellarriveatthehighpointofthetour:Yellowstone

NationalPark”可知,旅途中最精彩的部分是黄石国家公园。本题的难点在于考生能否准确理解本句中

“highpoint”的含义,其在此意为“最有意思(或最令人愉快、最好)的部分”。故选D项。

2.细节理解题。根据Day4部分中的“AfterwardswellvisitJackson,wheretheoldWestwayoflifeis

stillalive”可知,Jackson仍然保有古老的美国西部的生活方式。故选C项。

3.细节理解题。根据Day6部分中的“WellarriveattheCoorsBreweryaroundnoonandjoinaguided

tourofthebrewery”可知,在第六天时,游客可以参观一个啤酒厂。故选D项。

SectionC:说明文阅读

Storiesaresharedinmanyways.Theyaredescribedinbooksandmagazines.Theyarereadaroundthe

campfireatnight.Theyarerandomlydistributedfromstand-alonebooths.Butwhatelse?

Toreviveliteratureintheeraoffastnewsandsmartphoneaddiction,ShortEdition,aFrenchpublisher

ofshort-formliterature,hassetupmorethan30storydispensers(分发机)intheUSAinthepastyearsto

deliverfictionatthepushofabuttonatrestaurants,universitiesandgovernmentoffices.

FrancisFordCoppola,thefilmdirectorandwinemaker,likedtheideasomuchthatheinvestedinthe

companyandplacedadispenserathisCafeZoetropeinSanFrancisco.Lastmonth,publiclibrariesinsome

othercitiesannouncedtheywouldbesettingthemup,too.ThereisoneonthecampusatPennState.Afewcan

befoundindowntownWestPalmBeach,Fla.AndShortEditionplanstoannouncemore,includingattheLos

AngelesInternationalAirport.

""Everythingoldisnewagain/saidAndrewNurkin,directoroftheFreeLibraryofPhiladelphia,whichis

oneofthelibrariesthatsetupthedispensers.a4Wewantpeopletobeeasilyexposedtoliterature.Wewantto

advanceliteracyamongchildrenandinspiretheircreativity.^^

Here'showadispenserworks.Ithasthreebuttonsontopindicatingchoicesforstoriesthatcanbereadin

oneminute,threeminutesorfiveminutes.Whenabuttonispushed,ashortstoryisprinted.

Thestoriesarefree.Theyarechosenfromacomputercategoryofmorethan100,000originalsubmissions

bywriterswhoseworkshavebeenevaluatedbyShortEdition'sjudges,andtransmittedoveramobilenetwork.

Offeringscanbetailoredtospecificinterests,likechildren'sfictionorromance.ShortEditiongetsstoriesfor

itscategorybyholdingwritingcontests.

ShortEditionsetupitsfirstboothin2016andhas150machinesworldwide.4"Theideaistomakepeople

happy,“saidKristanLeroy,directorofShortEdition."'Thereistoomuchunhappinesstoday.''

8.Whatdoweknowaboutthestoriessentbydispensers?

A.Theyareeasilyread.

B.Theyareshortinform.

C.Theycanbeboughtfrombooths.

D.Theycanbefoundinmagazines.

9.WhichparagraphshowsthepopularityofstorydispensersinAmerica?

A.Paragraph3.B.Paragraph5.

C.Paragraph6.D.Paragraph7.

10.WhywerethestorydispenserssetupaccordingtoAndrewNurkin?

A.TointroduceFrenchliterature.

B.Togetridofsmartphoneaddiction.

C.Tomakepeoplehaveaccesstoliterature.

D.Toreducethefinancialstressoflibraries.

11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.EverythingOldIsNew

B.OnlineReading:aVirtualTour

C.ShortEditionIsGettingPopular

D.TasteofLiterature,atthePushofaButton

【答案】8.B9.A10.C11.D

【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了为了能够在快新闻时代和手机成瘾时代复兴文学,法国

文学出版商ShortEdition过去几年在美国设立了30多家故事机。

8.细节理解题。根据第五段“Ithasthreebuttonsontopindicatingchoicesforstoriesthatcanbereadin

oneminute,threeminutesorfiveminutes.^^(它顶部有三个按钮,指示可以在一分钟、三分钟或五分钟内

读完的故事。)可知,故事分发器发送的故事都很短。故选B项。

9.推理判断题。根据第三段“Thereisone...WestPalmBeach,Fla.AndShortEditionplanstoannounce

more,includingattheLosAngelesInternationalAirport."(在佛罗里达州西棕根]滩的市中心可以找至J一些。

ShortEdition计划宣布更多消息,包括在洛杉矶国际机场。)可知,故事分发器在美国很受欢迎。故选A

项。

10.细节理解题。根据第四段“Wewantpeopletobeeasilyexposedtoliterature.Wewanttoadvance

literacyamongchildrenandinspiretheircreativity."(我们希望人们能容易地接触文学。我们希望提高儿童

的读写能力,激发他们的创造力。)可知,设置故事分发器的主要目的是使人们有机会接触文学。故选C

项。

11.主旨大意题。根据第一段"Storiesaresharedinmanyways.Theyaredescribedinbooksand

magazines

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