专题02 完形填空（名校模拟+地区真题）-冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（广州专用）

冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（广州专用）专题02完形填空（2022·广东·广州市海珠区珠江中学三模）MyearliestmemoryofDadisgrabbinghishandwhilewewalkedtogether.AsIgrewolder,IremembermyfatherandI____1____basketballgamesontheradio.Ialwaysfellasleepbeforethegamewasover.WhenIwokeupinthemorning,thescoresheetwiththe____2____scoreonitwouldbelyingnexttome.I’llalwaysrememberthat.Oncoldmorningsmyfatherwouldbringhisbreadtruckbythehouse.Iusedtorideonthefloorofthatbreadtruckashedeliveredthebreadtothestores.Thesmellandthe____3____fromthebreadmademymouthwaterandkeptmewarm.I’llalwaysrememberthat.Myfatherwouldbepresentatallmygames.Onenightbeforeanimportantgamemyfathertoldme____4____thathewouldn’tbeabletowatchthegamebecausehehadtodeliverthebreadanditwasathree-hour____5____.Thenextdayasthegamedrewnear,Ithoughtaboutmydad.Ihappenedtolookacrossthefieldand____6____sawhisbreadtruckpullingintothestadium.Hemanagedtomakethegame.I’llalwaysrememberthat.YearslaterIhadbecomea____7____.I’llneverforgetthevoiceonthephoneearlyonemorningtellingmethatDadhadjustbeenkilledinatrafficaccident.Icouldhearmyheartbeatinmyears.I____8____thephoneandwentbacktomybedroom.Afterthatnothingreally____9____tome.IstilltaughtinschoolbutIcouldn’tcenterattentiononmyteaching.OnedayalittleboywalkeduptomeandgrabbedmyhandinthesamedayIusedtoholdmyfather’shand.AtthatmomentIfoundmy____10____inlifeagain.Youseeeventhoughmyfatherwasgone,heleftsomethingwithme.Heleftmehissmile,compassionandtouch.Mypurposewastousethosegiftsashedid.Fromthatdayon,Istarted.I’llalwaysrememberthat!1．A．watching B．imagining C．listeningto D．playing2．A．public B．final C．official D．beautiful3．A．color B．hardness C．warmth D．coldness4．A．excitedly B．simply C．slowly D．sadly5．A．drive B．walk C．race D．ride6．A．immediately B．hopefully C．surprisingly D．unusually7．A．teacher B．player C．doctor D．reporter8．A．hungup B．turnup C．takeup D．putup9．A．turned B．mattered C．came D．belong10．A．purpose B．pleasure C．position D．progress（2022·广东·广州实验中学二模）OnemorningMrs.Darlingfindssomeleavesonthebedroomfloor.She’s____11____becauseit’sastrangeplacetofindleaves.WhenWendyseesthem,shesmilesandsays:“Oh!It’sPeteragain!Heisanaughtyboy!Henevercleanshisfeet.”ThisisthefirsttimethatMrs.Darling____12____aboutPeterPan.WendytellshermotherthatPeterPancomesintotheirbedroomduringthenight.Hesitsonherbedandplaystunestoheronapipe.Shedoesn’t____13____butsheknowsPeteristhere.“Noonecancomeintothehousewithoutknockingonthedoor,Wendy,”Mrs.Darlingsays.“IthinkPetercomesinthroughthewindow,”repliesWendy.“Butthewindowisupstairs,mydear!It’stoo____14____.”“Buttheleavesarenearthewindow,”saysWendy.Anditis____15____.Theleavesareverynearthewindow.Mrs.Darlingdoesn’tknowwhattothink.PerhapsPeterPancomestothehouseinWendy’sdreams.Buttheleavesaren’ta____16____.Theyarereal.Andit’strue.Wendyisn’tdreaming.Theverynextnightthechildren’sextraordinaryadventuresbegin.Onthisparticularnight,Mrs.Darlingislookingafterthechildrenbecauseit’sNana’snightoff.Thechildrenareallinbed____17____.She’ssittingnexttothefireandshe’ssewing.Butthefireiswarmandtheroomisdarkandsoonshefallsasleep,too.Whilesheissleeping,thebedroomwindow____18____andaboydropsontothefloor.There’sastrangesmalllightbesidehim.Thelightfliesaroundtheroomlikeaverysmallanimal.Mrs.Darlingopenshereyessuddenlyandseestheboy.Sheknows____19____thatheisPeterPan.Heisalovelyboyandhisclothesaremadeof_____20_____.ButPeterisn’thappytoseeagrown-upandhegrowls(怒吼)ather.Mrs.Darlingscreams.11．A．excited B．nervous C．surprised D．afraid12．A．hears B．dreams C．talks D．thinks13．A．putup B．wakeup C．giveup D．standup14．A．small B．big C．low D．high15．A．certain B．true C．serious D．unusual16．A．story B．lie C．tale D．dream17．A．awake B．asleep C．aloud D．alive18．A．blowsopen B．blowsshut C．breaksup D．breaksdown19．A．fortunately B．separately C．immediately D．especially20．A．trees B．branches C．flowers D．leaves（2022·广东·广州市增城区第二中学二模）Igrewupinthecountryside.Ididn’tunderstandwhatitbroughttomeuntilIbecameanadult.Ithelpedmelearnmore___21___skillsthanmypeerswhogrewupincities.Ilearnedtocookataround10yearsold.ThefirstskillImasteredwasmakingdough.Sincemyparentsoftencamehome___22___,aprepareddoughwouldhelpmyfamilyhavesuppersooner.Ithoughtitwouldbe___23___becauseIoftenseemymomdoit—justmixwaterandflour,right?Notquite?Itturnedouttobeamessforawhile.FirstImadethedoughtoosoft.ThenImadeittoohard.ButasIkept___24___,Ilearnedthetrick.Later,Icookedfrieddishesandthingslikedumplings.Ifellinlovewithcooking.It’sagoodwaytorelax.Moreimportantly,thankstomycookingskill,Ilive___25___duringthepandemic.Nowworkingfromhome,Icookeverymealinsteadoforderingdelivery.ItsavesmoneyandIdon’thaveto___26___deliverydriverstofeedme.Besidescooking,Ididalotoffarmworkinmychildhood.Igottoknowhowtoplantvegetables.Thoughitwashardwork,theexperiencetaughtmethingsthatmanyofmy___27___stilldon’tknow.Ioncediscussedthiswithmyfriendsfromthecity.Theythoughtitwasapitythattheydidn’thavethe___28___tolearnthesethingsintheirlives.I’msohappytohearthatlaboreducationwillbe___29___inChina.Startingwiththeupcomingfallsemester,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolswillhaveatleastoneclasseveryweektolearnbasichouseholdskillslikecookingandcleaning.____30____me!Thesepracticalskillswillhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.21．A．practical B．perfect C．difficult D．unexpected22．A．suddenly B．angrily C．late D．lonely23．A．secret B．delicious C．easy D．complicated24．A．eating B．trying C．seeing D．training25．A．cleverer B．richer C．longer D．better26．A．waitfor B．thinkabout C．learnfrom D．relatewith27．A．peers B．relatives C．students D．parents28．A．plan B．chance C．method D．necessity29．A．overlooked B．discussed C．required D．forbidden30．A．Contact B．Please C．Value D．Trust（2022·广东广州·二模）ThefirstliveclasswasgivenbyShenzhou-13crewmembers,ZhaiZhigang,WangYaping,andYeGuangfu,some400kilometersabovetheEarthinChina’sspacestation.Itwastoover60million____31____acrossChina.Inthebeginning,WangYapinggavea____32____ofTianhespacestationherselfstartingwithsleepingrooms,thenmovingontoexerciseareas,andfinallyarrivingatthe____33____hall.Sheshowedthemthemicrowave,mini-fridge,andwatermachineinthespacekitchen.Shesaidtheirdrinkingwaterwasrecycled,andtherewasnodifferenceintastebetween____34____andrecycledwater.Withawaterrecyclingsystem,everydropofwaterwasmade____35____useofinthespacestation,forwatertherewasquitevaluable.Afterthat,theteamgaveaninteresting____36____lesson.Inaseriesofwater-relatedexperiments,WangYapingandYeGuangfushowedthestudentshowwateracts____37____inspacebecauseofthelossofgravity.WangYaping____38____atabletennisballinaglassofwater.Insteadof____39____tothesurfacelikeonEarth,theballremainedinthemiddleofthewater.“Ifyouareinterested,youcanlatersearchforsomeinformationandthinkaboutthe____40____.Thesecretsofspaceandscienceareboundless(无边界的).It’sagoodchanceforyoutolearnPhysics.”WangYapingsaidtothestudents.Attheendofthe60-minuteclass,thethreeastronautsansweredstudents’real-timequestionsandendedtheclasswiththeirbestwishes.31．A．students B．teachers C．scientists D．astronauts32．A．tour B．result C．report D．plan33．A．main B．dining C．lecture D．music34．A．salty B．used C．regular D．sweet35．A．small B．full C．interesting D．half36．A．Science B．Art C．P.E. D．Maths37．A．actively B．similarly C．differently D．difficultly38．A．saw B．hit C．played D．put39．A．flying B．rushing C．following D．floating40．A．questions B．reasons C．balls D．results（2022·广东·广州市真光中学一模）Thirtyyearsago,adogcalledCookiecametomyhome.Thoughitwashardformetosupportanotherfamily___41___,Inevergaveitasecondthought.Iwasatravelwriter.Ioftentraveledoverthecountryto___42___materialforwriting.WhenIcamebackhomeandwrotemystories,CookiealwayssatnexttomydeskandwecouldhaveconversationsaboutwhereI’dbeenandwhatI’dseen.We___43___eachotherasonlyanimalsandthosewholovethemcan.IoftenreadwhatI’dwrittentoher.Ifsheturnedawaytostartcleaningapaw(爪),Iknewthatshedidn’tlikeitandIhadto___44___mystory.Ofcourse,shedidn’tunderstandwhatIwasreallywriting.Butthiskindofcommunicationwithherwasmy___45___ofpushingastorytoahigherlevel.Sheencouragedme___46___inmakingupstoriesandbecamemypartnerinmytravels.Somereadersmaythinkit___47___tohavesucharelationship,butdogownerslikemewouldknowit’strueandunderstandus.MyheartwasbrokenwhenmyfriendCookie___48___meforever.Likemanyoldfriends,sheandIsharedalotovertheyears.ImisshersomuchandIamalso___49___toherforbeingatmysideforallthoseyears,listeningandsimplyloving.Itdoesn’tmatterifsheneverunderstoodawordIsaidorthatsheneverleftourhome.Shewasmytravel____50____andalwayswillbe.41．A．host B．worker C．member D．cleaner42．A．create B．collect C．raise D．operate43．A．shoutedat B．worriedabout C．complainedto D．communicatedwith44．A．practise B．describe C．improve D．recommend45．A．way B．effect C．degree D．problem46．A．greatly B．noisily C．suddenly D．hardly47．A．incorrect B．proper C．simple D．impossible48．A．hurt B．forgot C．left D．refused49．A．generous B．thankful C．friendly D．helpful50．A．partner B．leader C．guide D．supporter（2022·广东广州·三模）

Tomanystudents,joiningsocialmediacirclesisnowmoreimportantthanmakingnewfriendsin___51___life.

Andit’seasy.Ifyouhaveasmartphone,youcandownloadappssuchasSinaWeibo,WeChatandQQ.

“Ilovetocheckwhatmyfriendshaveupdated.Ialso___52___newsandhumorsharedonsocialmedia.”saidZhangWei,amiddleschoolstudentfromShenzhen.Becauseofenjoyingthese,Zhangkeepsa___53___fromreallife.“IloveplayinggamesonWeChat,butIhave___54___interestinplayingchesswithmyclassmates.”

DengYu,astudentfromShanghai,saidsocialmediahadinfluencedstudents’life.___55___hisschoolheldabasketballmatch,andastudenthurthisleg.Insteadofgivinghim___56___,studentswerebusywith___57___WeChatmoments（朋友圈）abouttheaccident.“Ithinktheyneedtobalancetheirrealand___58___lives.”saidDeng.

Whatmakesparentsandteachersworryissafety.Manystudentsarehappytotelltheirinterestandpersonalinformationtotheirsocialmedia“friends”.Suchinformation___59___bringthemdanger.Policewarnaboutthedangerofsharingtheirliving___60___byusingthelocating（定位）function.51．A．happy B．real C．true D．fake52．A．present B．lose C．enjoy D．order53．A．dislike B．distance C．disability D．disagreement54．A．more B．most C．no D．alittle55．A．Luckily B．Happily C．Sadly D．Recently56．A．help B．medicine C．ambulance D．doctor57．A．having B．receiving C．updating D．reading58．A．online B．social C．secret D．living59．A．must B．should C．may D．oughtto60．A．town B．city C．country D．area（2022·广东·华南师大附中三模）MissElliscametoclasswithanadultwomanandtwoyoungergirls.“TodayIhavebroughtCinderellaandSnowWhitewithme.Cruella,theirstepmother（继母）,iswiththem.”Thestudentswerequite____61____aboutwhatkindoflessonMissElliswouldbeteachingthatdayaftersuchastrange____62____.Aftereveryonewasseated,Cruellapreparedtospeak.Butthen,allthelightsintheclassroomwentout.Twoloudslaps（拍打）couldbe____63____.Then,thelightscameon.CinderellaandSnowWhitewere____64____.“Whodidthat?”MissEllisasked.AllofthechildrenpointedatCruella____65____.Cruellashookherheadandsaidthatshehadn’tdoneit.Butonceagain,itwent____66____intheclassroom.Whentheycamebackonagain,twostudentsnamedClaraandPhillipwerecrying.AllofthestudentsonceagainaccusedCruellaofhittingthechildren.Shestartedtospeakforherselfwhenthelightswentoutforathirdtime.Butthistime,thelightscamebackonwithinjustafew____67____.EveryonesawCinderellaandSnowWhitegettingclosertotwootherstudentswiththeirarms____68____,readytohitthechildren.ThestudentsaskedCruellatostopthem.Asitturnedout,Cruellawasactuallyaniceandkindmotherwhodidn’tknowwhattodowithhernaughtystepdaughters,who____69____problemseverywheretheywent.“That’swhatIwantedtoteachyoutoday,”MissEllissaid.“Weshouldn’tjudge（评判）othersbasedonprejudice（偏见）.Weshould____70____everyoneequallynomatterwhatprejudicespeoplemighthaveagainstthem.”61．A．worried B．embarrassed C．frightened D．excited62．A．introduction B．development C．encouragement D．solution63．A．noticed B．hit C．heard D．given64．A．laughing B．crying C．joking D．playing65．A．suddenly B．exactly C．finally D．quickly66．A．quiet B．dry C．dark D．bright67．A．hours B．days C．minutes D．seconds68．A．tied B．dropped C．raised D．closed69．A．found B．caused C．solved D．experienced70．A．choose B．mind C．visit D．treat（2022·广东广州·二模）Manyyearsagoinavillage,wherelivedayoungboywhosenamewasHans.One___71___day,Hanswentacrossthereservoirtovisitanoldblindman.Hestayedthereforawhile.Then,Hansdecidedtoreturnhome.“Thewaterinthereservoirusuallygets___72___inautumn.”saidtheoldman.“Becareful,Hans.”Onhiswayhome,Hanspickedsomeflowersforhismother.___73___,heavyrainbegantofall.Hansfeltafraidandbeganto___74___.Justthen,heheardthesoundofwaterrunningaway.Helookedaroundcarefully,andthen___75___averysmallholeinthedam（水坝）.Hansfelt___76___becauseheknewwhatcouldhappen.Theholecouldgetbiggerandbigger.Thenthedamcouldbreakandthewholeareawouldbecoveredbythewater.Hansputhisfingerintothehole,sonomorewatercouldcomethroughit.“Please,someone,helpme.”Hansshouted.Butnobodycame.Aftersometime,hefeltverycoldandtired,buthecouldnot___77___thedam.Allnightlong,Hanswaitedandwaited…Thenextmorning,afarmerwalkedbyandheardHans’scries.“Iamtryingtostopthe___78___,”theboysaid.Thefarmercalledsomeotherpeopleandtheyquickly___79___thehole.Then,theytookHanshome.Everyonewasveryproudofthat____80____boy.71．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter72．A．dirtier B．colder C．quieter D．higher73．A．Surely B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Normally74．A．jump B．wait C．run D．work75．A．made B．noticed C．dug D．felt76．A．bored B．surprised C．excited D．scared77．A．leave B．believe C．hurt D．build78．A．farmer B．man C．water D．river79．A．discovered B．repaired C．developed D．protected80．A．brave B．polite C．active D．cute（2022·广东·广州华侨外国语学校二模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。ItwasSaturdayagain.LilyandLucydislikedSaturdays.Thatwasanotherthingthetwinshadincommon.Infact,itwashardfortheirclassmatesandteacherstotellthemapartbythe____81____sometimes.Unliketheirclassmates,theyhadto____82____earlyeverySaturdaytopreparefortheirlessons.LilyattendedtheartlessonandLucyattendedherballetlesson.“HowIwishIcoulddosomethingdifferenttoday,”saidthetwinswithone____83____.Allatonce,anideacametoLilyandLucyatthesametime.“Doyouhavethesame____84____asme?”Theyaskedeachotherandlaughed.Itseemedlikea____85____plantothem.Aftergivingeachotheradescriptionoftheirownfriends.LilyputonLucy’sballetdresswhileLucyputLily’sbrushesandpaintsintoherbag.Andtheyleftfortheirclasses.Lucywas____86____atdrawing,sowhentheartlessonstarted,shecouldn’tunderstandtheartteacher.Whenthelessonfinallyended,Lucydidn’t____87____tohandinherwork.Meanwhile,Lilywasstrugglingintheballetclass.Asshehadnoideaaboutthedancesteps,shehadtofollowherclassmates____88____.Asaresult,shekeptknockingintothem.Theirballetteacherbecame____89____withher.WhenLilyandLucycameback,theyweretiredout.They____90____thattheywouldnevertrytobesomeoneelsethattheywerenot.81．A．action B．movement C．expression D．look82．A．goup B．getup C．situp D．giveup83．A．voice B．noise C．sound D．speech84．A．dream B．role C．idea D．question85．A．ordinary B．frightening C．terrible D．wonderful86．A．poor B．good C．disappointed D．mad87．A．belong B．lead C．dare D．reply88．A．clearly B．wisely C．angrily D．blindly89．A．impatient B．happy C．honest D．satisfied90．A．fought B．decided C．cried D．laughed（2022·广东广州·二模）Thetrainwentthroughthecityonaspringafternoon.Atonestation,amangotonthetrain.Hewasbig,____91____anddirty.Hebumpedintoawomanholdingababy.Shefelldownonthefloornearanelderlycouple.Frightened,thecouplemovedtowardtheotherendofthetrain.Allthepassengerswerefrozenwith____92____.IthoughtIwasstrongenoughtofightagainsttheman.ButasstudentsoftheKungfuschool,wewerenot____93____tofight.Inmyheart,however,Iwantedachancetosavethepeopleinfearbydestroyingtheguilty.“That’sit!”Istoodup.Peoplearein____94____.IfIdon’tdosomethingfast,somebodywillprobablygethurt.Seeingmestandup,thedrunkmanwalkedtomewithgreatanger.____95____,someoneshouted“Hey!”Bothofusstareddownatalittleoldman.Hetooknonoticeofme,butsmileddelightedlyattheman.“Comehere.”Hewavedhishandslightly.“WhyshouldItalktoyou?”“Whathaveyoubeendrinking?”theoldmancontinued.“Beer.Andit’snoneofyourbusiness.”“Oh,that’swonderful.Yousee,mywifelovesbeer,too.”Thentheoldman____96____hiswonderfullifetimewiththeman.Asthemanfollowedtheoldman,his____97____begantobesofter.Theoldmansmiled,“I’msureyouhavea____98____wife.”“Yes.Shewasandwillremaintheprettiestladyinmyeyes,forever,”repliedtheman.“But,Ilostmywifeandhome,justafewdaysago.Ialsolostmyjob.I’mso____99____ofmyself.”Tearsrolleddownhischeeks.ThenthetrainarrivedatmystopandI____100____thetrain.WhatIhadwantedtodowithmusclehadbeenachievedwithkindwords.91．A．drunk B．tired C．busy D．active92．A．promise B．tear C．fear D．sadness93．A．forced B．allowed C．left D．reported94．A．surprise B．order C．love D．danger95．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Quickly D．Strangely96．A．provided B．shared C．compared D．played97．A．face B．foot C．hand D．head98．A．successful B．beautiful C．careful D．helpful99．A．proud B．afraid C．ashamed D．sure100．A．lookedat B．waitedfor C．ranafter D．gotoff参考答案：1．C

2．B

3．C

4．D

5．A

6．C

7．A

8．A

9．B

10．A【导语】本文讲述了作者对爸爸的回忆，虽然后来爸爸去世了，但他留给作者的微笑怜爱与感动，让作者重拾生活的希望并开始传递下去。1．句意：随着年龄的增长，我记得我和父亲在收音机里听篮球比赛。watching观看；imagining想象；listeningto听；playing玩。根据“ontheradio”可知，是听比赛。故选C。2．句意：当我早上醒来的时候，上面有最终比分的比分单就躺在我旁边。public公共的；final最后的；official官方的；beautiful美丽的。根据“WhenIwokeupinthemorning,thescoresheetwiththe…scoreonitwouldbelyingnexttome.”可知，睡着后，早上醒来看到的是最终比分。故选B。3．句意：面包的味道和温暖让我流口水，让我保持温暖。color颜色；hardness硬度；warmth温暖；coldness寒冷。根据“fromthebreadmademymouthwaterandkeptmewarm”可知，面包的温暖让我温暖。故选C。4．句意：一天晚上，在一场重要的比赛前，我父亲悲伤地告诉我，他不能看比赛，因为他必须送面包，而且要开车三个小时。excitedly兴奋地；simply仅仅；slowly缓慢地；sadly伤心地。根据“hewouldn’tbeabletowatchthegame”可知，不能看比赛是伤心的。故选D。5．句意：一天晚上，在一场重要的比赛前，我父亲悲伤地告诉我，他不能看比赛，因为他必须送面包，而且要开车三个小时。drive开车；walk走；race比赛；ride骑。根据“sawhisbreadtruck”可知，爸爸是开车送面包，这里指三个小时的车程。故选A。6．句意：碰巧看到球场对面，惊讶地看到他的面包车驶进了体育场。immediately快速地；hopefully有希望地；surprisingly惊讶地；unusually不同寻常地。根据“sawhisbreadtruckpullingintothestadium”可知，本以为爸爸无法看比赛，此时看到爸爸的车出现是惊讶地。故选C。7．句意：几年后，我成为了一名教师。teacher老师；player选手；doctor医生；reporter记者。根据“Istilltaughtinschool”可知，作者成了一名教师。故选A。8．句意：我挂断电话，回到卧室。hungup挂断；turnup调大；takeup占用；putup张贴。根据“wentbacktomybedroom”可知，挂断了电话回到卧室。故选A。9．句意：从那以后，我什么都不在乎。turned转动；mattered要紧；came来；belong属于。根据“IstilltaughtinschoolbutIcouldn’tcenterattentiononmyteaching.”可知，失去了父亲，作者感到什么都不在乎，故选B。10．句意：在那一刻，我又找到了人生的目标。purpose目的；pleasure高兴；position位置；progress进展。根据“Heleftmehissmile,compassionandtouch.”可知，作者感受到了父亲留给他的东西，重新找回了人生目标。故选A。11．C

12．A

13．B

14．D

15．B

16．D

17．B

18．A

19．C

20．D【导语】本文节选自《彼得·潘》，达林太太在温迪卧室的地板上发现了树叶，温迪说是彼得带进来的，两人就此进行了交谈；后来在达林太太照看孩子们的一个晚上，她第一次遇到彼得。11．句意：她很惊讶，因为在这个地方找到树叶很奇怪。excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的。根据空后“becauseit’sastrangeplacetofindleaves”可知在温迪卧室的地板上发现树叶这一现象很奇怪，所以令人感到惊讶。故选C。12．句意：这是达林太太第一次听说彼得·潘。hears听见；dreams做梦；talks交谈；thinks认为。结合语境和上文温迪的话“Oh!It’sPeteragain!Heisanaughtyboy!Henevercleanshisfeet.”可知温迪向达林太太解释地板上为什么有树叶，可推断出这是达林太太第一次听闻彼得这个人，所以这里用hears，构成短语“hearabout听说”。故选A。13．句意：她没有醒来，但她知道彼得在那里。putup举起，张贴；wakeup醒来；giveup放弃；standup站起来。结合语境和下文“PerhapsPeterPancomestothehouseinWendy’sdreams.”可知温迪描述的可能是梦中的场景，所以当时她并没有醒。故选B。14．句意：它太高了。small小的；big大的；low低的；high高的。根据上文“IthinkPetercomesinthroughthewindow…”和“Butthewindowisupstairs,mydear!”可知温迪认为彼得从窗户进来的，而达林太太说窗户在楼上，距离地面比较高。故选D。15．句意：这是真的。certain必然的；true真的；serious严肃的；unusual不寻常的。根据上文温迪的话“Buttheleavesarenearthewindow”和后一句“Theleavesareverynearthewindow.”可知树叶确实离窗户很近，所以温迪说的不假。故选B。16．句意：但树叶不是梦。story故事；lie谎言；tale传说；dream梦。根据上下文“PerhapsPeterPancomestothehouseinWendy’sdreams.”和“Theyarereal.Andit’strue.Wendyisn’tdreaming.”可知树叶是真实的，这些都并非是温迪的梦。故选D。17．句意：孩子们都在床上睡着了。awake醒着的；asleep睡着的；aloud大声地；alive活着的。根据下文“…soonshefallsasleep,too”可知达林太太在孩子们都睡着之后，自己也睡着了。故选B。18．句意：当她正在睡觉时，卧室的窗户被风吹开，一个男孩落在地板上。blowsopen吹开；blowsshut吹关上了；breaksup打碎；breaksdown出故障。结合语境和空后“aboydropsontothefloor”以及常识可推断出彼得在窗户打开后才进屋的，所以这里用短语blowsopen。故选A。19．句意：她马上就知道他是彼得·潘。fortunately幸运地；separately单独地；immediately立即；especially尤其。根据上文温迪的描述“Oh!It’sPeteragain!Heisanaughtyboy!Henevercleanshisfeet.”和“WendytellshermotherthatPeterPancomesintotheirbedroomduringthenight.”以及“IthinkPetercomesinthroughthewindow”可知彼得在晚上从窗户进入孩子们的卧室，可推断出达林太太在猛然惊醒后发现一个小男孩，就能立刻猜到是彼得。故选C。20．句意：他是一个可爱的男孩，他的衣服是树叶做的。trees树木；branches树枝；flowers花；leaves叶子。结合语境和第一句“OnemorningMrs.Darlingfindssomeleavesonthebedroomfloor.”可知卧室的地板上有树叶，可推断出彼得的衣服是树叶做的。故选D。21．A

22．C

23．C

24．B

25．D

26．A

27．A

28．B

29．C

30．D【导语】本文主要讲作者在乡村生活的经历，表明学会生活当中的一些生存技能能够给生活带来很多的便利与好处。21．句意：它帮助我学习到比我在城市长大的同龄人更多实用的技巧。practical实用的；perfect完美的；difficult困难的；unexpected出乎意料的。根据“...skillsthanmypeerswhogrewupincities.”可知农村生活提供的是实用的技巧。故选A。22．句意：因为我的父母回家很晚，所以一个准备好的面团将会帮助我的家人更快做晚饭。suddenly突然；angrily生气地；late迟地；lonely孤独。根据“aprepareddoughwouldhelpmyfamilyhavesuppersooner.”可知是回家晚。故选C。23．句意：我认为这是很容易的，因为我经常看到妈妈这样做——就是把面和水混合，对吗？secret秘密；delicious美味的；easy容易的；complicated复杂的。根据“becauseIoftenseemymomdoit—justmixwaterandflour,right”可知此处指做面团很容易。故选C。24．句意：但是当我持续的尝试时，我学会了其中的技巧。eating吃；trying尝试；seeing看见；training训练。根据“Ilearnedthetrick.”可知是不断地尝试才会知道技巧。故选B。25．句意：更重要的是，多亏了我的技巧，我在疫情期间才能生活的更好。cleverer更聪明；richer更富有；longer更长；better更好。根据“thankstomycookingskill,Ilive...duringthepandemic.”可知掌握了烹饪技巧，在疫情期间能生活的更好。故选D。26．句意：这很省钱且我不需要等待外卖员来投喂我。waitfor等待；thinkabout考虑；learnfrom向……学习；relatewith与……相关。根据“...deliverydriverstofeedme.”可知是等待外卖。故选A。27．句意：尽管这工作苦但是这个经历教会了我许多我的同龄人不知道的东西。peers同龄人；relatives亲戚；students学生；parents父母。根据“...stilldon’tknow.”及“...skillsthanmypeerswhogrewupincities.”可知作者和同龄人在比较。故选A。28．句意：他们认为很可惜在他们的生活中他们没有机会去学习这些东西。plan计划；chance机会；method方法；necessity必要。根据“theydidn’thavethe...tolearnthesethingsintheirlives.”可知在城市长大的孩子没有机会了解乡村的一些经历。故选B。29．句意：听到劳动教育将会在中国实施我很开心。overlooked忽视；discussed讨论；required要求；forbidden禁止。根据“Startingwiththeupcomingfallsemester,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolswillhaveatleastoneclasseveryweektolearnbasichouseholdskills”可知劳技在中小学被要求实施。故选C。30．句意：相信我这些实用的技巧会在你的余生帮助到你。Contact联系；Please请；Value重视；Trust信任。根据“...me!Thesepracticalskillswillhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.”可知是祈使句，作者用自己的经历使读者相信农村的经历有助于之后的生活。故选D。31．A

32．A

33．B

34．C

35．B

36．A

37．C

38．D

39．D

40．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了宇航员在空间站给学生上课的事情。31．句意：它面向中国超过6000万学生。students学生；teachers老师；scientists科学家；astronauts宇航员。根据“WangYapingandYeGuangfushowedthestudents”可知，这是在给学生上课，故选A。32．句意：一开始，王亚萍亲自参观了天河空间站，从卧室开始，然后到运动区，最后到食堂。tour参观；result结果；report报告；plan计划。根据“startingwithsleepingrooms,thenmovingontoexerciseareas,andfinallyarrivingatthe”可知，王亚平是自己在空间站参观，给学生做讲解，故选A。33．句意：一开始，王亚萍亲自参观了天河空间站，从卧室开始，然后到运动区，最后到食堂。main主要的；dining吃饭；lecture学术；music音乐。根据“Sheshowedthemthemicrowave,mini-fridge,andwatermachineinthespacekitchen.”可知，她最后来到了食堂。故选B。34．句意：她说他们的饮用水是循环使用的，普通水和循环水在味道上没有区别。salty咸的；used使用过的；regular常规的；sweet甜美的。根据“andrecycledwater.”可知，此处是循环水和普通水的对比，循环水跟普通的水是没有区别的，故选C。35．句意：有了水循环系统，空间站的每一滴水都得到了充分利用，因为那里的水非常宝贵。small小的；full满的；interesting有趣地；half一半的。根据语境可知，本题考查makefulluseof，表示“充分利用”，故选B。36．句意：之后，团队上了一堂有趣的科学课。Science科学；Art艺术；P.E.体育；Maths数学。根据“Inaseriesofwater-relatedexperiments”可知，此处应该是上科学课，故选A。37．句意：在一系列与水有关的实验中，王亚平和叶广富向学生们展示了水在太空中由于重力损失而产生的不同行为。actively积极地；similarly相似地；differently不同地；difficultly困难地。根据“becauseofthelossofgravity.”可知，因为重力损失，水在太空中表现地是不一样地，故选C。38．句意：王亚平将一个乒乓球放入一杯水中。saw看见；hit打；played玩；put放。根据“atabletennisballinaglassofwater.”可知，此处是指将乒乓球放到水中，故选D。39．句意：球没有像地球上那样漂浮在水面上，而是留在了水的中间。flying飞；rushing仓促；following跟随；floating漂浮。根据“tothesurfacelikeonEarth”可知，在地球上，乒乓球会浮在水面上，故选D。40．句意：如果你有兴趣，可以稍后搜索一些资料，想想原因。questions问题；reasons原因；balls球；results结果。根据“youcanlatersearchforsomeinformation”可知，可以上网找寻相关信息，思考乒乓球浮在水面的原因，故选B。41．C

42．B

43．D

44．C

45．A

46．A

47．D

48．C

49．B

50．A【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的一只宠物狗Cookie，她会在作者写稿子时陪伴着作者，并且愿意听作者的事。作者把她当作自己终生的旅行伴侣，如果没有Cookie的存在，作者不会那么成功。41．句意：虽然我很难养活另一个家庭成员，但我从未想过。host主人；worker工人；member成员；cleaner清洁工。根据“itwashardformetosupportanotherfamily”可知，此处是指我很难养活家人。familymember“家人”。故选C。42．句意：我是个旅行作家。我经常周游全国收集写作材料。create创造；collect收集；raise举起；operate操作。根据“forwriting”可知，此处是指手机写作素材。故选B。43．句意：我们彼此交流，因为只有动物和爱它们的人才能交流。shoutedat大喊；worriedabout担心；complainedto抱怨；communicatedwith与……交流。根据“wecouldhaveconversationsabout”可知，我们彼此交流是因为只有动物和爱它们的人才能交流。故选D。44．句意：如果她转身开始清理爪子，我知道她不喜欢，我必须改进我的故事。practise练习；describe描述；improve提高，改进；recommend推荐。根据“Iknewthatshedidn’tlikeit”可知，我不得不改进自己的故事。故选C。45．句意：但这种与她的交流是我将故事推向更高层次的方式。way方式；effect影响；degree度数；problem问题。根据“thiskindofcommunicationwithher”可知，此处是指这种与她的交流是我将故事推向更高层次的方式。故选A。46．句意：她鼓励我编写故事，并成为我旅行的伙伴。greatly极大地；noisily吵闹地；suddenly突然地；hardly几乎不。根据“encouraged