专题4 情态动词【测试】-2023年中考英语二轮复习讲练测

专题42022年中考英语第二轮复习讲练测情态动词Ⅰ.单项选择1.（2021广西贺州平桂区中考模拟）---Tom,whereisyourfather?---I’mnotsure.He______inhisoffice.A.shouldbe B.maybe C.mustbe D.can’tbe2.（2021温州第十二中学中考模拟四）YoutakemuchcashwithyousinceyoucanpaybyWechatorAlipay.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t3.（2021黔东西中考导向权威预测四）---Mr.Liu,mustIansweryourquestioninEnglish?---No,you______.A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.shouldn't4.（2022年江西省模拟卷五）---Mom,IgotaboxfromtheYuantongExpress(快递)，what’sinit?---I’mnotsure.Iboughtsomanythingsonlinethisweek,it_____beyourshoes.A.should B.must C.could D.need5.（2022江西中考模拟七）Iamnewhere,you_______askthegateguardthere,hemayknowtheway.A.hadbetter B.haveto C.must D.dare6.（2022上海中考模拟二）I_____hearthenewsveryclearlysincethenoiseoutsideissoloud.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.maynot7.（2022江苏南通牛津译林中考模拟（难度加强）二）---Suzydescribedeverydetailoftheaccidentjustnow.

—Hermemory________becompletelyback.A.shall B.might C.must D.could8.（2022天津牛津版中考模拟（难度加强）一）---Could

I

ride

an

electric

bicycle

to

school,Mr.Wang?

---No,you

_____.Students

under

the

age

of

16aren't

allowed

to

ride

electric

bicycles.A.couldn't B.needn't C.can't D.shouldn't9.(2020安顺）WiththehelpofAirClassroom,students________keeplearningevenwithschoolsclosed.A.can B.must C.should10.（2020黔东南州）---IsthatLiMingoverthere?---It________behim.HehasgonetoZhenyuanfortheDragonBoatFestival.A.must B.mustn't C.can D.can't11.（2020攀枝花）---ChinaisgoingtouseAItoprotecttheGreatWall.---Great!AIissohelpfulthatpeople_____________useitintheirdailylifenow.A.must B.can C.shall D.haveto12.（2020贵州铜仁）---Howdeliciousthemealis!DidKangkang’smothercookit?---It________beher.Thesedaysshehasbeeninapoorvillagetohelpthepeoplethere.A.can’t B.won’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t13.（2020贵州黔西南州）Thereisaknockatthedoor.It________mymom.It’stimeforhertobebackhome.A.maybe B.maynotbe C.mustbe D.mustn’tbe14.（2020北京）---________yougivemeahand?Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.---Noproblem.A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need15.（2020河北）yousmellsomethingburning?Goandseewhat'shappening.A.Can B.May C.Must D.Need16.（2020天津）I________belate,sodon’twaitformetostartthemeeting.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.need D.may17.（2020黑龙江哈尔滨）---Whosemagazineisthis?---It________beNancy's.Look!Hernameisonitscover(封面).A.must B.can't C.mustn't18.（2020吉林长春）Thesign"NoSmoking"inthesubwaymeanspassengers____________smoke.A.can B.should C.mustn't D.needn't（19.2020辽宁营口）---Where'remykeys?I'mafraidIlostthemagain.---Don'tworry!Withthenewlock,you____________searchforthemanymore.A.shouldn't B.can't C.mustn't D.needn't20.（2021河池）Myclassmateisrunningsofast!I________believemyeyes.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’tD.shouldn’t21.（2021海南）---HowlongcanIkeepthesebooks?---Accordingtothelibraryrulesyou________returnthemwithin7days.A.must B.might C.could22.（2021牡丹江、鸡西）Thereisnolighton.They_______beathome.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t23.（2021绥化）We________haveagraduationceremonynextweek,butI’mnotsure.A.must B.need C.might24.（2021连云港）Whatanamazingrobot!It________cookmorethan5,000dishes.A.shall B.need C.must D.can25.（2021南通）---MustIreturnthisbookbeforeFriday,Sir?---No,you________,dear.Youcankeepitfortwoweeks.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t26.（2021无锡）Listenup,guys!Everyone________wearamask.Goandbuyoneifyoudon’thaveone.A.can’t B.can C.mustn’t D.must27.（2021西宁）Children________betoldnottoswimintheriver.A.can B.must C.may D.mightⅡ.完形填空（2021安徽）WhenIwasyoung,IwasinterestedinChinesemoviesthatIwantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculturelikeKungfuandXiqu.Ioften___11___togotoChinaoneday.Luckily,whenIwaslearningtheateratuniversity,Iwasprovidedwithachancetostudy___12___.TherewasaprogrammestudyAsiantheaterartseitherinChinaorinIndia.I___13___togotoChinaandlearnBeijingOperainaChinesetheaterschool.Theschoolofferedmeaplacetopractice.Itwasgood___14___IcouldpracticewheneverIwanted.AlsoIhad___15___lessons-theteacherwouldgivemeone-to-oneclassforthreehour.ThatwasthebestpartofmystudyinChina.Idoappreciate(感激)thischanceto___16___thebeautifulart!IgotalotfrommystudyinChina.Ithasgreatly___17___meandhelpedmedevelopintoamoreskillful___18___.ThisChineseartgivesmeplentyof___19___,soIcanusethemwhenIperform(表演)othershowsinEurope.Ihave___20___anartcentertoteachBeijingOpera.NowtherearemorefansofBeijingOperainmycountry.11.A.chose B.managed C.forgot D.dreamed12.A.here B.inside C.abroad D.online13.A.failed B.decided C.regretted D.continued14.A.until B.though C.unless D.because15.A.easy B.private C.boring D.social16.A.learn B.expect C.test D.celebrate17.A.influenced B.troubled C.guarded D.controlled18.A.writer B.doctor C.actor D.pilot19.A.orders B.clothes C.tools D.poems20.A.keptoff B.brokeninto C.pointedout D.setupⅢ.阅读理解(2020湖北鄂州）WhenyouthinkoftheArctic(北极),youimagineanicylandofpurewhitesnow.Othersimagineitasthelastreallycleanplaceleftonearth.Wehavepollutedthedeepestoceanswithplasticrubbish.“Andnow”,CNNsays,“It’stheArctic’sturn.”GermanscientistshaverecentlyfoundmicroplasticsinArcticsnow.Microplasticsarepiecesofplasticsmallerthan5millimeters.Sadly,thescientistsfound1800piecesofmicroplasticsperliterof(每升)snow.HowisplasticpollutionreachingtheArctic?Accordingtoscientists,“It’sclearthatmostofthemicroplasticsinthesnowcomefromtheair.”Theyfallofftheplasticobjectsandaremovedbythewind,justlikedust.Theymixwithiceintheairandfalltothegroundassnow.FindingtheseplasticsinArcticsnowmeansthatwemaybreathethemin.Aretheybadforus?Scientistscannotanswerthisquestionfornow,accordingtotheWHO.Wedoknowthatourbodiescannottakein“large”piecesofmicroplastics.However,iftheplasticsaresmallenough,theycanfindwaysintoourbodiesandstaythereforalongtime,whichcanbebadforourhealth.What’smore,earlierstudieshaveshownthatmicroplasticsmaycontributetolungcancerrisk.Microplasticshavealsobeenfoundinriversandoceansaroundtheworld.Earlierresearchhasfoundthattheyflowoverlongdistancesandintoouroceans,hurtingecosystemsalongtheway.Theystartinourwastewater,thenflowintoriversandouttothesea,wheretheyareeatenbyseaanimals.Ifpeopletheneattheseanimals,itmeansthatwe’reeatingtheplasticaswell.31.WecanlearnfromParagraph1that________.A.theArcticisthelastreallycleanplaceleftonearthB.theArcticisanicylandofpurewhitesnowC.theArcticisabeautifulicylandwithcleanairD.theArctichasbeenpollutedbyplasticrubbish32.Theunderlinedword“contribute”means“_______”inChinese.A.增加 B.捐献 C.造成 D.是……原因之一33.Wheredomostofthemicroplasticsinthesnowcomefrom?A.Fromwater. B.Fromair. C.Fromwind. D.Fromfood.34.Whichofthefollowingisn’ttrue?A.WemaybreathemicroplasticsinArctic.B.Microplasticsmaycauselungcancer.C.Wedon’thavetomindmicroplasticsrightnow.D.Microplasticshavehurtecosystems.35.Howdoesthewriterendthispassage?A.Byadvisingustodrinkcleanwater.B.Byaskingpeoplenottoeatseaanimals.C.Bytellingtheseriousnessofplasticpollution.D.ByshowingthebeautyofArctic.Ⅳ.阅读回答问题（2021长春）Johnwasbornin1838.Whenheturned11yearsold,hisfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesfromScotland.TheybegananewlifeinWisconsinthatyear.Johnshowedhisloveofnatureinhisearlyyears.Helikedplayingoutdoors.Healsolovedworkingoutdoorsonhisfather’sfarm.Whenhewas29,Johnhadanaccidentatwork.Theaccidenthurthiseyes.Asaresulthemissedlookingatnatureformonths.Luckily,hecouldseeagain.Laterthatyear,Johndecidedtospendallhistimelearningaboutnature.Hewouldtravelinordertomakehisdreamcometrue.First.Johnhiked1,000miles.Hestudiedplantsandwildlife.Hethentookatripbyship.Itwastolearnmoreabouttheworldaroundhim.In1869,JohnwenttotheSierraNevadaMountains.Heclimbedthemountainsandwrotedownwhathesaw.Andhewroteabouttheanimalsandplantsaswell.BythetimeJohnturned33,peoplewerereadingwhathehadwritten.TheyrealizedtheimportanceofnaturefromJo