中考英语-教材知识研究-八上-Units-1-2

第一部分教材知识研究八年级（上）

Units1-21/26重难点突破考点一seem使用方法考点二decide使用方法考点三try使用方法考点四辨析becauseof与because考点五enough使用方法考点六常见频度副词辨析2/26seem使用方法（B卷80题，年84题）考点一Stillnoone

seemedtobebored.似乎依然没有些人感到厌烦。（Unit1P3）3/26【满分点拨】

◆主语+seem(+tobe)+表语，表语多为名词、名词短语或形容词，以说明主语特征或状态。如：Tomseems(tobe)averycleverboy.汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明男孩。◆主语+seem+todosth.。如：Mrs.Greendoesn’tseemtoliketheidea.格林夫人似乎不喜欢这个主意。4/26◆Itseems+that从句（that引导表语从句）。如：Itseemsthatnooneknowswhathappenedinthepark.似乎没有些人知道在公园里发生了什么事。◆seemlike+名词。如：Itseemslikeagoodideaatthattime.在那个时候，这个主意好像不错。5/26【试题在线】

1.—NowadaysWeChatisverypopularamongfriends.—Yes.Itseems_____thebestwayofcommunicationthatpeoplelike.A.beB.tobeC.todoD.being2.Thefutureseems_____forpoorMike,becausehecangotoschoolagain.A.hopeB.tohopeC.hopefulD.hopeless3.Itseems______everyoneisinterestedinthisexperiment.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.howCBC6/26decide使用方法（年78题，年28题）考点二Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.那天天气晴朗而且很热，所以我们决定去我们酒店附近海滩。（Unit1P5）7/26【满分点拨】◆decidetodosth.=makeadecision/makedecisionstodosth.=makeupone’smindtodosth.决定做某事。They’vedecidedtobuythehouseinthecountry.=They’vemadeadecisiontobuythehouseinthecountry.=They’vemadeuptheirmindtobuythehouseinthecountry.他们已拿定主意去买乡下那座房子。8/26◆decidenottodosth.决定不做某事。◆decideon/upon(doing)sth.决定(做)某事。◆decide+宾语从句，决定……。如：Shedecided(that)shewouldliveinFrance.她决定要住在法国。9/26【试题在线】

4.Itishardforthegirltomakea_____byherself.A.decisionB.decideC.decidingD.decisions5.Finallyshedecided_____theyellowdressinsteadofthegreenone.A.onB.inC.toD.of6.Theydecided____abridgeovertheriver.A.buildB.tobuildC.buildingD.builtAAB10/26try使用方法考点三MysisterandItriedparagliding.我姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。（Unit1P5）11/26【满分点拨】trytrytodosth.=tryone’sbesttodosth.“尽力，设法干某事”，强调付出一定努力trydoingsth.意为“尝试做某事”（看是否能成功），但不一定付出很大努力try作为名词时，意为“尝试”，常见搭配有：haveatry试一试12/26【试题在线】

7.Writeascarefullyasyoucanandtry_____anymistakes.A.tomakeB.makingC.nottomakeD.notmaking8.Thenexttimeyoufeelstressedortired,try______someexerciseyouenjoy.A.todoB.doC.todoingD.doingDC13/269.“I’lltrymybest____theteachingquality.”Thenewteachersaidinthespeech.A.toimproveB.improveC.improvingD.improvedA14/26辨析becauseof与because考点四Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn‘tseeanythingbelow.而且因为糟糕天气，底下东西我们什么都看不到。（Unit1P5）15/26【满分点拨】

二者都意为“因为”，详细区分以下：词（组）含义及使用方法例句becauseof介词短语，后面接名词（短语）、代词或动名词等。Theydidn’tgoshoppingbecauseoftherain.因为下雨，他们没去购物。because连词,后面接原因状语从句。可回答以why开头问句。Ididitbecausehetoldmeto.我做这件事是因为他叫我做。16/26【试题在线】10.Heisabsentfromthemeetingtoday____hewasillinhospital.A.though B.becauseC.unless D.becauseof11.—Tomhasmademuchprogressinmath_____hishardwork.—Ithinkhesetsagoodexampletous.A.aswellas B.becauseC.insteadof D.becauseofDB17/26enough使用方法（B卷27题）考点五Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.我父亲没有带足够钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。（Unit1P5）18/26【满分点拨】enough作形容词时,置于名词前、后均可（但以前置多见）作副词时,置于所修饰形容词、副词之后19/26enoughtodosth.常与too...to或so...that进行句型转换。如：Tomisn’toldenoughtogotoschool.→Tomistooyoungtogotoschool.→Tomissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.拓展20/26【试题在线】12.Johnisverythinnow.Hedoesn’teat_____food.A.manyB.enoughC.fewD.little13.—Canyouunderstandme,Tony—Yes,madam.Youspeak_____.Icanfollowyou.A.enoughclearB.clearenoughC.enoughclearlyD.clearlyenoughDB21/26hardlyever几乎不，极少（Unit2P9）常见频度副词辨析（B卷42考点六题，B卷29题，B卷29题,B卷25题，年31题）

22/26【满分点拨】23/26hardly并非hard副词形式hardlyhard表否定意义几乎不副词形容词→困难；硬；辛劳副词→努力地；猛烈地

注意24/26【试题在线】14.—Milliedancesverywell.Wherewasshetrained—Shelearnsallbyherself.She_____goestoanytrainingclass.A.UsuallyB.oftenC.neverD.ever15.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehost______makesteaforyou.A.seldom