Unit+1+Festivals+and+Celebrations+知识要点及配套练习+导学案 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

人教版（2019）高中英语必修三Unit1知识要点及配套练习UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS课内要点I1．congratulationn.祝贺；恭喜→____________

vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪(1)congratulations____(doing)sth.祝贺offer/sendone'scongratulations_____sb.(____sth.)(为某事)向某人表示祝贺_______/_________one'scongratulations表示/接受某人的祝贺(2)congratulatesb____(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人祝贺congratulateoneself_____sth.为某事庆贺/感到高兴易混辨析congratulate指对____取得的成就或喜庆之事表示祝贺,其宾语是___;celebrate通常指举行盛大隆重的仪式来庆祝或纪念有意义的日子或某件事情,宾语为______.2．rangen.一系列；范围，界限vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化vt.(按一定位置或顺序)排列___wide__________一系列/各种……_______range(ofsth.)在射程以内，在…范围内________range(ofsth.)在射程外，在…范围外________one'srange＝outof/beyondtherangeofsb.某人能力达不到的range___…____…或range_____…____…在…范围内变动；从…到…不等3．figuren.人物；数字；身材；人影；身影vt.认为；认定(1)_____one'sfigure保持身材(2)figure________想出，理解；弄明白，看透figurethat...估计……写出下列句中figure的含义①Hewasoneofthegreatfiguresinourcountry.

②Lisawasveryfrightenedasshesawafigureinthedarkness.

③Itwouldbeveryniceifwehadatruefigureofhowmanypeopleinthiscountryhaven'tgotajob.

④Ifigurethathewasdrunkandshouldn'tbeallowedtodrive.

4．gratefuladj.感激的；表示感谢的→______________(＝thankfully)adv.感激地→__________n.感激，感谢agratefulletter__________begrateful______sb.____sth.因为某事对某人感激begrateful＋that从句感激……，感谢……Iwouldbegrateful____...＝Iwouldappreciate_______...5．decoratevt.装饰；装潢→______________

n.装饰；装饰品(1)decorate..._____...用……装饰……→bedecorated_____...装饰着……巩固练习--单句语法填空①IhadhopedtosendPeteragifttocongratulatehim_____

hismarriage,butIcouldn'tmanageit.②Onarrivingthere,weofferedour

(congratulate)tohim

hissuccess.③—IgotthatjobIwantedatthepubliclibrary.—

(congratulate)!That'sgoodnews.④Hesentheranoteof

(congratulate)onherelectionvictory.⑤ChineseNewYearisa

(celebrate)markingtheendofthewinterseasonandthebeginningofspring.选词填空(congratulate/celebrate)⑥Wealways

ourweddinganniversarybygoingouttodinner.⑦She

mewarmlyonmyexamresults.一句多译:我们祝贺你通过了高考。⑧

(congratulation)yourpassingtheCollegeEntranceExamination.⑨We

yourpassingtheCollegeEntranceExamination.(congratulation)10)We

yourpassingtheCollegeEntranceExamination.(congratulate)11)Thepianois

ourpricerange.Wecanaffordit.12)Thephenomenonis

rangeofmyknowledgeandIcan'tunderstandit.13)Thebootsrangeinprice

$25to$100.14)Thetwocountriesareseparatedby

rangeofmountains.15)Hehashadanumberofdifferentjobs，

(range)fromthesailortotheactor.16)Itcametomethenhowmucheasieritwouldbeifwehad

_____________________(一系列的话语)thatexpressdifferentgradesofgratitude.17)It'sdifficulttofindahouse

(在我们的价格范围内)．18)I'dbeverygrateful

youcouldletmeknowassoonaspossible.19)Anyhelpordonationswillbe

(grateful)received.20)Itriedtoconveyinmyspeechhowgratefulweallwere

hishelp.21)I

(因……对你表示感激)yourhelpwhenI'mintrouble.22)

(如果你能……我将感激不尽)sendmethebookimmediately.23)She

(对……感激)everythingthatthemedicalandnursingteamhaddoneforher.24)Wedecoratedthedragonboat

picturesofallkindsofanimals.25)Withitssimple

(decorate),themainbedroombecomesapeacefulplace.26)Ontheirweddingday,theirnewflatwas

(decorate)w