浙江省舟山市市定海区第五高级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

/浙江省舟山市市定海区第五高级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasnotuntildark_________hefound________hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.

A．that;what

B．that;that

C．when;what

D．when;that参考答案：A2.Todaytherearemoreopportunitiesfordisabledpeopletomake_____contributionto_____society．

A．a;the

B．a;/

C．/;the

D．the;a参考答案：b略3.Ifyouarein

positionof__teacher,willyouallowyourstudentstoplaycomputergamesalldaylong?A./;a

B.a;/

C.the;/

D.the;a参考答案：D4.Adrivershould

__theroadwhen

.A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving参考答案：D5.Tomraisedhishands

tosaysomething,butheremainedsilentintheend.A.evenif B.asif C.sothat D.nowthat参考答案：B6.－WhataboutinvitingTracytohosttheparty?－Goodidea!Sheisveryquickinmind.Oh,_______,hereshecomes.A.don’tpullmyleg B.alittlebirdtoldmeC.speakofthedevil D.it’sapieceofcake参考答案：C【详解】考查习惯表达辨析。句意：——邀请Tracy来主持派对怎么样？——好主意！她头脑敏捷。说曹操，曹操到。A.don’tpullmyleg别跟我开玩笑；B.alittlebirdtoldme有人私下告诉我；C.speakofthedevil说曹操，曹操就到；D.it’sapieceofcake小菜一碟。由“hereshecomes”可知，speakofthedevil“说曹操，曹操就到”符合语境。故C选项正确。7.Johnhasgotaverygoodjobinthegovernment._______helookssohappy.A.No,doubt B.Nowonder C.That’sbecause D.It’snatural参考答案：B8.—Mr.Smithnevermeanswhathesays.Idislikehim.

—__________，asthesayinggoes. A.

Singleflowerdoesnotmakeaspring

B．AstilltonguemakesawiseheadC．Amanofwordsandnotofdeedsislikeagardenfullofweeds D．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords参考答案：C9.I’dliketoLivesomewhere

thesunshinesallyearlong.A．which B．that C．where D．inwhich参考答案：C10..—

He

ought

to

have

been

warned

of

the

danger.

—

______,

but

he

just

wouldn’t

listen

to

me.

A.

So

ought

he

B.

So

he

was

C.

So

was

he

D.

So

he

had

参考答案：B11.WhenItalkedtohimjustnowinthehall,he

tomethathehadseenyou.

A．apologized

B．complained

C．mentioned

D．referred参考答案：C略12. youstarteatinginahealthierway,youwillkeepputtingonweight.A.Unless B.Although C.However D.Once参考答案：A13.

一Excuseme．Iwanttobuysomestamps，butIcan’tfindapostoffice．一Iknow

nearby．Comeon，I’IIshowyou．A．one

B．it

C．that

D．any参考答案：A16.Cathyhadnoideawhatdifficultyshemightmeetwith______thatknowledgetouse.A.put

B.putting

C.toput

D.puts参考答案：B略15.I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llmakeshortworkofthis.______I’mnotinahurry.A.Takeiteasy

B.TakeyourtimeC.Notatall

D.asyoulike参考答案：B16.Peoplewroteletterstogetintouch.Nowadayse-mailhas____thewaypeoplecommunicate.

A.conveyed

B.transported

C.transformed

D.exchanged参考答案：C17.If______

inclass,youwillhavetocleantheclassroomforaweekasapunishment.A.tocatchtosleep B.caughttosleepC.catchingsleeping D.caughtsleeping参考答案：D【详解】考查if的省略句。句意：如果你被抓住在课堂睡觉，你就打扫教室一个星期作为惩罚。当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时,可以省略状语从句的主语和系动词be，if后面省略了youare，完整的句子是：ifyouarecaughtsleepinginclass.且固定短语catchsbdoing“抓住某人做……”，后跟-ing形式，综上，故选D。18.Itwas_________backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo.参考答案：C19.Iamtired_____thepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;heistoohardaperson______.A.with;togetalongwith

B.from;

tobegotalongwithC.of;togetalongwith

D.of;gettingalongwith参考答案：C二、翻译20.英汉互译（每个1分，满分10分）71.产生；分娩___________________

72.轮到某人；接着________________-73.blockout______________________

74.nowthat_______________________75.感到振奋；感到高兴___________

76.蔑视；瞧不起_________________77.crowdin_______________________

78.buildup________________________79.设法做_________________________

80.settledown___________________参考答案：略三、阅读理解21.Wouldyouliketobeakingorqueen?Tohavepeoplewaitingonyouhandandfoot?ManyAmericansexperiencethisroyaltreatmenteveryday.How?Bybeingcustomers.TheAmericanideaofcustomerserviceistomakeeachcustomerthecenterofattention.Needproof?Justlistentothecommercials.MostofthemsoundliketheMcDonald’sad:“Wedoitallforyou.”Actually,notallstoresinAmericarollouttheredcarpetfortheircustomers.Butwhereveryougo,goodcustomerservicemeansmakingcustomersfeelspecial.PeoplegoingshoppinginAmericacanexpecttobetreatedwithrespectfromtheverybeginning.Mostplacesdon’thavea“furniturestreet”ora“computerroad”whichallowyoutocomparepriceseasily.Instead,peopleoften“lettheirfingersdothewalking”throughthestorehotlines.Fromthefirst“hello”,customersreceiveasatisfyingresponsetotheirquestions.Thisinitialcontactcanhelpthemdecidewheretoshop.Whencustomersgettothestore,theyaretreatedashonoredguests.Customersdon’tusuallyfindstoreclerkssittingaroundwatchingTVorplayingcards.Instead,theclerksgreetthemwarmlyandoffertohelpthemfindwhattheywant.Inmoststores,theclearsignsthatlabeleachdepartmentmakeshoppingabreeze.Customersusuallydon’thavetoaskhowmuchitemscost,sincepricesareclearlymarked.Andunlessthey’reatafleamarketorayardsale,theydon’tbothertryingtobargain.Whencustomersarereadytocheckout,theyfindthenearestandshortestcheckoutlane.ButasMurphy’sLawwouldhaveit,whicheverlanetheygetin,alltheotherlaneswillmovefaster.Goodstoresopennewcheckoutlaneswhenthelanesgettoolong.Someevenofferexpresslanesforcustomerswith10itemsorless.Aftertheypayfortheirpurchases,customersreceiveasmileandawarm“thankyou”fromtheclerk.Manystoresevenallowcustomerstotaketheirshoppingcartsouttotheparkinglot.Thatway,theydon’thavetocarryheavybagsouttothecar.72.Byquoting(引用)theMcDonald’sad:“Wedoitallforyou”,theauthorintendsto_______.A.suggestthatcustomersbelievewhatcommercialssaydeeplyB.showreaderstheAmericanideaongoodcustomerserviceC.expressallthestorespaymuchattentiontothecustomersD.persuadereaderstochoosethestoreswithadscorrectly73.IntheUSA,whatmayyoudoatfirstifyouwanttodosomeshopping?A.Tovisitaprofessionalstreetwithlotsofsimilarstores.B.Tocomparepricesinmanyshopsinthesamestreet.C.Tomakephonecallsandgetbettershoppingchoices.D.Toreceiveothercustomers’answerstothequestions.74.WhichofthefollowingsshowsAmericanstoresofferconveniencetocustomersinthispassage?A.Thestoreclerksdon’tusuallysitaroundwatchingTVorplayingcards.B.Somestoresofferpricebargaintothecustomerslikeayardsale.C.Theclerksgivecustomersasmileandawarm“thankyou”afterpaying.D.Somestoresopennewcheckoutlaneswhenthelanesarecrowded.75.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.CustomerServiceinAmerica B.ExcellentStoresinAmericaC.ShoppingRulesinAmerica D.BeingKingorQueeninAmerica参考答案：72-75BCDA22.Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomething.Thesethingsaredifficulttotelltheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochoosesyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyo