近年高考关于自然灾害的英语作文题目

近年高考关于自然灾害的英语作文题目全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1NaturalDisastersAreReallyScary!Hieveryone!MynameisTimmyandI'min5thgrade.TodayIwanttotalkaboutsomethingthatgivesmenightmares-naturaldisasters!Thesearethingslikehurricanes,earthquakes,tornadoes,andtsunamisthathappeninnatureandcancauseahugemess.Lastyearinmygeographyclass,welearnedallaboutnaturaldisasters.MyteachershowedusvideosofsomereallybadonesthathappenedandIcouldn'tbelievehowpowerfulanddestructivetheywere!I'lltellyouaboutsomeoftheworstones.HurricanesThesearehugestormsthatformoverwarmoceanwater.Theyspinaroundreallyfastandhavecrazystrongwindsthatcanknockovertreesandbuildingsliketheyweremadeoftoothpicks!Thewindsfromahurricanecanbeover150mph,whichisfasterthanaracecar.Hurricanesalsobringtonsofrainwhichleadstomassiveflooding.OneoftheworsthurricaneseverwasHurricaneKatrinain2005.IttotallywreckedthecityofNewOrleansandlotsofotherplacesalongtheGulfCoast.Over1,800peoplediedandthedamagecostover100billion!That'slikeahundredbilliondollarbills!Thewindsknockedoutpowerforweeksandthefloodingwasuptothe2ndfloorsofhouses.Itwasatotalcatastrophe.EarthquakesThesehappenwhenthereisshiftingandshakingundertheground,usuallywheretwohugeslabsofrockcalledtectonicplatescometogether.Theshakingcanmakewholebuildingscollapseintopilesofrubble.It'sinsane!Roadscansplitwideopen,firescanstart,andgasandpowerlinescanbreakcausingevenmoredestruction.In2011,therewasagigantic9.0magnitudeearthquakeoffthecoastofJapan.IttriggeredamassivetsunamitoowhichI'lltalkaboutinaminute.Thequakeshiftedthewholecountryover8feetandmadesomeareassinkdownby4feet!Almost16,000peoplediedfromtheearthquakeandtsunamicombined.Entiretownswerewipedoffthemap.Therewasevenanuclearpowerplantthathadameltdownbecauseofthedamage.ItwasabsolutelyterrifyingtoseeonTV.TsunamisThesearehugewallsofwaterthatcanbeashighasaskyscraperwhentheyhitland.Theyareusuallycausedbyearthquakesontheoceanfloorthatpushupthewholewaterlevel.Tsunamistravelatjetlinerspeedsacrosstheoceanandwhentheyreachshallowwaternearshore,that'swhentheyriseupintomonsterwaves.TherewasareallybadtsunamiintheIndianOceanin2004aftera9.1earthquakeunderthesea.Thetsunamikilledover230,000peoplein14differentcountries!Canyouimagine230,000people?That'sliketwohugefootballstadiumscompletelypackedwithpeople.Wholetownsandcitiesrightonthecoastwerewipedoutbytheseskyscraper-sizedwallsofwater.TornadoesThesearespinning,funnel-shapedcloudsthatstretchdownfromthunderstorms.Theycanhavewindsover300mph-that'slikeafighterjet!Tornadoesplowthrougheverythingintheirpath,tearingroofsoffhouses,uprootingtrees,tossingcarsaroundliketoys,andturningbuildingsintobareconcreteslabs.In2011,therewasahorribletornadooutbreakintheUnitedStatesthatspawned360tornadoesinjust3days!Onetornadostayedonthegroundforover6hoursacrossfourdifferentstates.Almost350peoplediedandwholeneighborhoodslookedliketheyhadbeenbombed.Itgivesmechillsjustthinkingaboutablackspiralingcloudthatstrongcomingrightatyourhouse.VolcanoEruptionsWhenavolcanoerupts,itblastsouthotchunksofrock,ash,andcloudsofgasesfromdeepinsidetheEarth.TheforceislikeabilliontonsofTNTexploding!Lavaflowscanburyentirecities,andashcloudscanspreadforhundredsofmiles,makingitimpossibletobreathe.In1815,theeruptionofMountTamborainIndonesiawasthelargesteverrecorded.Itkilledover90,000peopledirectlyandejectedsomuchashintotheatmospherethatitblockedthesunenoughtocausetemperaturedropsandcropstofailallaroundtheworldforthenextyear-leadingtofamineanddiseasethatkilledevenmorepeople.Wild!DealingwithDisastersSothosearesomeofthescariestnaturaldisastersfromrecentyearsthatwelearnedaboutinschool.Theyseemlikesomethingfromanapocalypsemovie,butthesadrealityisthatthesethingsdohappeninreallifetorealpeople.Scientistsareworkinghardtobetterpredictwhenandwherenaturaldisasterswillstrikesopeoplehavetimetogetoutofharm'sway.Thingsliketsunamiwarningsystems,hurricanetracking,andearthquakemonitoringcangivepeopleaheadsup.Butevenso,sometimesdisastersstillcauseterribledamagenomatterwhat.Ithinkoneofthemostimportantthingsistobepreparedwithemergencysuppliesandhaveanevacuationplanifyouliveinanareapronetonaturaldisasters.Havingshelters,food,water,andmedicinereadycansavealotofliveswhendisasterhits.It'salsoreallyimportantforcommunitiestorebuildsmartlyafterdisasters.Likemakingbuildingssturdiertowithstandearthquakesandwinds,notbuildinginlow-lyingareasthatcouldflood,havingemergencysystemsinplace,andmanagingforestssofirescan'tspreadoutofcontrol.Anounceofpreventionisworthapoundofcure!Iknowit'sascarytopic,butIthinkweallhavetobeawareoftherisksofnaturaldisastersanddowhatwecantoprotectourselvesandourcommunities.Becausetheforcesofnaturecanbeincredible...andincrediblydestructivewhentheygetgoing.Evenasakid,Idon'twanttoimaginewhatahurricane,tsunamiormassiveearthquakepassingthroughmyhometownwouldbelike.Nothankyou!I'lltakemynaturaldisastersover-hypedbyTVreportersplease!Anyways,that'smyreportonsomeoftheworstrecentnaturaldisasters.Itriednottohavetoomanynightmareswritingthis.Thanksforreading,beprepared,andlet'sappreciatethenaturalworld...fromanicesafedistance!Theend.篇2NaturalDisastersAreReallyScary!MynameisLilyandI'm10yearsold.Mrs.RobinsonaskedustowriteaboutnaturaldisastersforourEnglishclassessay.Naturaldisastersarereallyscarythingsthatcanhurtalotofpeopleanddestroyhomesandbuildings.I'velearnedaboutsomeoftheworstonesinschool.Earthquakesareoneofthemostterrifyingnaturaldisasters.Thegroundstartsviolentlyshakingfromsidetosideandupanddown.Buildingscancollapseandroadscancrackopenfromtheshaking.Isawvideosofthe2011earthquakeinJapanthatcausedahugetsunamiwave.Thetsunamifloodedentirecitiesandevencausednuclearpowerplantproblems!Earthquakeshappenwhenthetectonicplatesundertheearth'ssurfacesuddenlymoveagainsteachother.Anothersuperscarynaturaldisasterishurricanes.Hurricanesarelikeextremelystrongstormswithpowerfulwindsthatcanreachover150mph!Thewindsaresointensetheycanriproofsoffhousesandbuildings.Hurricanesalsobringheavyrainsthatcauseflooding.In2017,HurricaneHarveydroppedover60inchesofraininsomepartsofTexas,submergingwholeneighborhoodsunderwater.Hurricanesformoverwarmoceanwatersandcancausemajordamagewhentheyhitland.Wildfiresareanothertypeofnaturaldisasterthatisbecomingmorecommon,especiallyinplaceslikeCaliforniaandAustralia.Wildfiresarehuge,uncontrolledfiresthatquicklyburnthroughforests,grasslandsandhomes.Theyspreadrapidlyduetodryconditions,heatandwinds.Thesmokefromwildfiresmakestheairdangeroustobreathe.In2018,theCampFireinCaliforniaburnedover150,000acresanddestroyedtheentiretownofParadise.ItwasthedeadliestwildfireinCaliforniahistory.Volcanoesareperhapsoneofthemostamazingbuthazardousnaturaldisasters.Whenavolcanoerupts,itspewsouthotliquidrockcalledlava,alongwithashandpoisonousgasesfromdeepinsidetheEarth.Volcanicashcanspreadforthousandsofmilesandcausemajordisruptionstotravel.The1980eruptionofMountSt.HelensvolcanoinWashingtonstateblewofftheentiretopofthemountain!Lavaflowshaveburiedentiretowns,likewhathappenedwhenMt.VesuviuseruptedinancienttimesandburiedthecityofPompeii.Tornadoesareanotherterrifyingweatherdisaster,withtheirfunnel-shapedspinningwinds.Tornadoescandemolisheverythingintheirpath,tossingaroundcarsandobliteratinghouses.Theytendtostrikequicklywithoutmuchwarning.Thedeadliesttornadoinrecenthistorywasthe2011Joplin,Missouritornado,withwindsover200mphthatkilled158people.TornadoesmostcommonlyoccurinanareaoftheU.S.knownas"TornadoAlley."Tsunamisaremassivewallsofwater,sometimesover100feethigh,thatcrashintocoastalareas.Theyareusuallycausedbyunderwaterearthquakesorvolcaniceruptionsthatdisplacehugeamountsofoceanwater.The2004IndianOceantsunamireached30metershighinsomeareasandkilledover230,000peoplein14countries!Entiretownswerewipedoffthemap.OtherrecentdevastatingtsunamisoccurredinJapanin2011andIndonesiain2018.Droughtsareanothertypeofnaturaldisasterthatcanlastforyears.Droughtsoccurwhenverylittleprecipitationlikerainorsnowfallsoveranextendedperiod.Thisdriesupwatersourceslikerivers,lakesandreservoirs.Droughtsmakeithardtogrowcropsandcankillvegetationoverwideareas.ThesouthwesternUnitedStateshasexperiencedseveremulti-yeardroughtsrecently.Climatechangeismakingdroughtsmorefrequentinmanyworldregions.Landslidesandavalanchesarealsoverydangerousnaturaldisasters.Landslideshappenwhenhugemassesofrock,earthordebrissuddenlygoslidingdownamountainorhill.Avalanchesoccurwhenaccumulatedsnoworicerapidlyflowsdownaslope,potentiallyburyingeverythinginitspath.Bothcanbetriggeredbyearthquakes,heavyrainsorrapidsnow/icemelt.In2014,amassivelandslideinOso,Washingtonkilled43peoplewhenitslammedthroughacommunity.Floodsarethemostcommonlyoccurringnaturaldisaster.Floodshappenwhennormallydryareasbecomesubmergedinwater,likeafterheavyrains,hurricanes,tsunamisorwhendamsbreak.CatastrophicfloodinginPakistanin2022submergedone-thirdofthecountryanddisplacedmillionsofpeople.The1931Chinafloodswereevendeadlier,killingupto4millionpeople!Floodscanruinhomes,contaminatewatersuppliesandmaketravellingimpossible.Blizzardsareextremewinterstormswithheavysnowfall,strongwinds,coldtemperaturesandpoorvisibility.Theycanknockoutpowerfordays,leavingpeoplestrandedwithoutheat.The"StormoftheCentury"blizzardstrucktheentireeasternUnitedStatesin1993,causingover300deaths.Morerecently,the"Snowzilla"blizzardparalyzedtheWashingtonD.C.areain2016bydumpingover2feetofsnow!Soinconclusion,naturaldisasterslikeearthquakes,hurricanes,wildfires,volcanoes,tornadoes,tsunamis,droughts,landslides,floodsandblizzardscanbeabsolutelyterrifyinganddevastating.Theyoccurallaroundtheworldwithlittlewarningandcanleadtomassivedestruction,injuriesandlossoflife.Scientistsareconstantlystudyingnaturaldisasterstobetterpredictwhentheymaystrike,buttheyarestillverydifficulttopreparefor.IhopeIneverhavetoexperienceacatastrophicnaturaldisaster,butIwillmakesuretolearnallthesafetyproceduresjustincase.Weshouldallappreciateourbeautifulplanet,butrememberhowpowerfulMotherNaturecanbe!篇3NaturalDisasters:AFrighteningRealityHelloeveryone!MynameisEmily,andI'ma10-year-oldstudentfromasmalltown.Today,Iwanttotalktoyouaboutsomethingthathasbeenonmymindalotlately:naturaldisasters.Overthepastfewyears,itseemslikewe'vebeenhearingaboutmoreandmorenaturaldisastershappeningallaroundtheworld.Frommassiveearthquakesanddevastatingtsunamistoragingwildfiresandcatastrophicfloods,theseeventshavecausedsomuchdestructionandtakenmanylives.Justlastyear,apowerfulearthquakehitacountryfaraway,andtheimagesonTVwereterrifying.Buildingscrumbledlikesandcastles,andpeopleweretrappedundertherubble,cryingforhelp.Itmademefeelreallysadandscared,andIcouldn'tstopthinkingabouthowawfulitmusthavebeenforthepeoplewholivedthere.Anothertime,therewerethesehugewildfiresthatburneddownthousandsofacresofforestsandevenentiretowns.Thesmokewassothickthatitturnedtheskyorange,andpeoplehadtowearmasksjusttobreathe.Someanimalslosttheirhomes,anditwasheartbreakingtoseethemwanderingaround,lookinglostandscared.Andwhocouldforgetthedevastatingfloodsthathappenedinanotherpartoftheworld?Wholecitieswereunderwater,andpeoplehadtoberescuedfromtheirrooftopsbyhelicopters.Everythingtheyownedwaswashedaway,andtheyhadtostartoverfromnothing.Thesenaturaldisastersarereallyscary,andtheymakemefeelsosmallandpowerless.It'shardtoimaginehowanyonecouldsurvivesomethinglikethat,anditmakesmeappreciatehowluckyIamtoliveinasafeplace(atleastfornow).Butyouknowwhat'sevenscarier?Thefactthatthesenaturaldisastersarehappeningmoreandmoreoften,andscientistssaythatit'sbecauseofclimatechange.That'sright,thethingthat'scausingallthesecrazyweatherpatternsandnaturaldisastersissomethingthatwehumansaredoingtotheplanet.It'sabigandcomplicatedissue,butfromwhatIunderstand,ithastodowiththewayweproduceenergyand