广东省广州市荔湾区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

第第1页/共9页2023-2024学年广东省广州市荔湾区七年级（上）期末英语试卷从所给的选项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。1.A.headlineB.dreamC.leaveD.weak2.A.goodB.soonC.bookD.footprint3.A.groundB.outsideC.countryD.fountain4.A.catchB.launchC.chickenD.machine5.A.calledB.askedC.jumpedD.laughed二、词汇选择,阅读下面句子,根据句子意思,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。IplaythepianowhenIamfree.notsad B.notbusy C.notangry D.notexcited选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。Thesunprovideslightandwarmth.has B.gets C.gives D.needs选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。Maryplanstotakeatripwithherfamilythisweekend.watchfilms B.gotravelling C.takeawalk D.dohousework选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。Atschool,wehavea10minutebreakevery40minutes.thetimetoleaveschoolthespaceforplayinggamesasmallspacebetweenthingsDashorttimebetweenlessons选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。There’saschoolacrosstheriver.A.verycloseto B.farawayfromC.ontheothersideof D.fromoneendtotheotherendof三、语法选择,阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。516Aroucaisthelongesthangingbridgeforwalkersintheworld.Itis516meterslongand175metresabovetheriver.Doyouknow 11 itis?ItisinEurope.Itis 12 thenorthofPortugal葡萄牙).Workers 13 tobuildthebridgeinMay,2018.Itcost$2.8millionandtookovertwoyearstofinish.Thebridge 14 throughtwomountains.Far,farbelowis 15 bigrushingriver.Alongtheriver,there 16 aneightkilometrelongwoodenwalkway.Ittakesabouttenminutestocross.Itis 17 totakeawalkonthebridge.Youcanenjoynaturalbeautyandwatchbirdsthere.Now,thousandsofpeoplevisitthebridgeeveryyear 18 theylikestayinghighinthesky.Manyof 19 thinktheyreallyenjoythemselvesthere.Ifyouwanttotraveltowonderfulplaces,you 20 516Arouca.Whynotvisit516Aroucainthecomingholiday?11.A.whyB.whenC.whatD.where12.A.inB.onC.atD.to13.A.startB.startsC.startedD.willstart14.A.runB.runsC.ranD.willrun15.A.aB.anC.theD./16.A.isB.hasC.areD.have17.A.exciteB.excitedC.excitingD.excitement18.A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.because19.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs20.A.likeB.likesC.likedD.willlike四、完形填空,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,A、B、CD项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Charleslivedwithhisfatheralongtheriver.Hisfathertaughthimtoreadandwrite.Oneday,CharlessawJoe,afisherman’sson, 21 somethingonthebeach.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedCharles.towrite,butIknowonlytwo 22 .IfIcouldreadandwrite,Iwouldbe 23 .Butmyfamilywastoo 24 tosendmetoschool,”saidJoe.“Icanteachyouthat.Icanmakeyouhappy.”saidCharles 25 .Fromthenon,CharleswenttoteachJoeeveryday.Anotherday,Charles’sfarthersawhissongoingtothebeach.Hewas 26 thatCharlesmightgooutintheboat.To 27 hisson,hewenttothefisherman’shouse.Hecould 28 believehiseyes.Charleswas 29 Joetoread!Hewasproudofhisson.Hetooktheboystobuysome 30 ,writingpaperandpens.Bothoftheboyswerehappy.21A.eatingB.catchingC.playingD.writing22.A.wordsB.songsC.skillsD.schools23.A.strongerB.happierC.richerD.luckier24.A.poorB.sadC.richD.proud25.A.quietlyB.angrilyC.excitedlyD.nervously26.A.happyB.excitedC.sadD.worried27.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookupD.lookafter28.A.seldomB.neverC.reallyD.hardly29.A.askingB.followingC.teachingD.pushing30.A.fishB.toysC.booksD.clothes五、阅读理解,阅读下列短文,A、B、CD项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asweallknow,toomuchtrashisabigproblemforourearth.AwomaninIndonesiahasagreatidea.Raden,nearly50yearsold,starteda“trashlibrary”.Shehopestomakechildrenreadmoreandmakethemknowtheimportanceofearthprotection.Everyweekday,Radenputsallkindsofbooksonthebackofherthree-wheeler(三轮车andridestoMuntangvillage.Assoonasshecomes,childrenwillruntohertrashlibrarywithbottles,papercupsandothertrash.TheygiveRadenthetrashandgetherbookswithoutmoney.Raden’sthree-wheelerisquicklyfullofthetrashasthebooksflyout.Afterthat,Radencarriesbackallthetrash.Radencollectsabout100kgoftrasheveryweek.Thensheputsitintodifferentgroupsforpeopletouseitagainorsellit.Sheishappythatchildrenspendlesstimeoncomputergamesbecauseofthebooks.Radenplanstoridethelibrarytomorepeople.Shesays,“Weallshouldtakecareofourearth.”Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trash”meaninParagraph1?Cups. B.Rubbish. C.Paper. D.Bottles.WhichofthefollowingshowshowRaden’sideaworks?SheridestoMuntangvillage.Shecarriesbackallthetrash.Sheputsbooksonherthree-wheeler.Childrenruntogetbookswiththeirtrash.A.c-a-d-b B.c-a-b-d C.a-d-c-b D.a-b-d-cHowmuchtrashcanRadencollecteverymonth?About100kg. B.About200kg. C.About300kg. D.About400kg.What’sRadengoingtodonext?Toaskmorepeopleforhelp. B.Tocollecttrashfrommorepeople.C.Tosellmorebookstothevillagepeople. D.Tostopchildrenfromplayingcomputergames.WhatcanweknowaboutRadenfromthearticle?Radenlikescollectingtrash. B.Radenwantstobecomefamous.C.Radensellsbookstomakemoney. D.RadencaresabouttheEarthverymuch.February2isGroundhogDayinNorthAmerica.Thegroundhogistheonlyanimalwithitsownholiday.Groundhogsspendthewintersleeping.Thiskeepsthemwarmduringthelong,coldwinter.TraditionsaysthatthegroundhogleavesitshomeonFebruary2.Ifheseeshisshadow影子onthisday,hewillreturntohishomeforsixmoreweeks.Thentherewillbesixmoreweeksofwinter.Ifhedoesnotseehisshadow,thenspringwillcomeearlythatyear.Scientistsdon’tbelieveinthistradition.Theysayitisjustafunday,butpeoplekeepthinkingthatanimalscantellwhattheweatherwillbelike.InFranceandEngland,theylooktothebeartoknowaboutthecoldweather.InGermany,peoplelooktothebadger.Americanslooktothegroundhog.ThismaybebecausethereweresomanygroundhogswhenpeoplefirstcametoAmerica.OnetowninPennsylvaniaisfamousforGroundhogDay.ThistownhasagroundhognamedPhil.ManypeoplecometoseePhilonFebruary2.TheywanttoknowifPhilwillseehisshadow.ThereisabigpartyonGroundhogDay.Peopledressupinfancyclothes.Themenweartophats.Theyhavefun.Theylearnwhenspringiscoming,too.36Whatwillhappenifthegroundhogdoesnotseehisshadow?Springwillcomeearlythatyear.Peopleintownswillhaveaparty.Therewillbesixmoreweeksofwinter.Peoplewillreturnthegroundhogtohishome.WhatdopeopleinEnglandthinkcantelltheweatherinthefuture?Groundhogs. B.Snakes. C.Bears. D.Badgers.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Scientistsdon’tthinkgroundhogscantelltheweather.PennsylvaniaisfamousfortheGroundhogDay.SpringstartsonFebruary2inPennsylvania.Peopleholdapartytowelcomespring.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Animalsindifferentcountries.Afunwintertradition.Whyanimalssleepduringthewinter.Howlongwinterusuallylasts.Inwhichcolumn(栏目ofamagazinemayyoufindthispassage?SchoolLife. B.CultureCorner. C.AnimalWorld. D.TravelGuide.Everymonthweinterviewsomeonewhohaslivedinorvisitedsomewhereinteresting.ThismonthourreporterBenjaministalkingwithRichardabouthisvisittoBlackpool.Benjamin:Richard,whydidyougotoBlackpool?Richard:Well,wewanttovisitsomeunusualplacesforaweekend.Blackpoolisreallyclose.It’snearthesea.Peoplecanhaveabird’seyeviewofthelakefromtheBlackpoolTower.Also,LightpoolFestivalisafamousnightlightfestival.ItisfromlateAugusttoearlyNovember.SandcastleWaterparkisagoodchoiceforchildren.Thesemakeitadifference.Benjamin:Whatdidyoudothere?Richard:Wewalkedalongthebeach,visitedlotsofrestaurantsandenjoyedtheLightpoolFestival.IhadanexcitingtimeontheBigOne.Benjamin:WhatistheBigOne?Richard:TheBigOneisarollercoasterinthePepsiMaxPark.ItisthetallestrollercoasterintheUKnow.Itwasthetallestintheworldwhenitopenedon28May,1994.Benjamin:WhatdoyoulikebestaboutBlackpool?Richard:TheLightpoolFestivalisreallywonderful.Youcanseelightworkseverywhere.Whenyoutakethecablecartotravelaroundthecity,everybuildinglookslikeadreamtheatre,especiallywiththemusicshowsand3Dlightshows.Benjamin:▲Richard:Itlooksold.Ithinktheyshouldcleanituptomakeitlooksmarter.Itwouldbegoodiftheyputsomemoremoneyintogettingbetterhotels.WhenmightRichardarriveinBlackpool?OnMonday. B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday. D.Saturday.WherecanyougoifyouwanttotrythemostexcitingthinginBlackpoolaccordingtothepassage?ThePepsiMaxPark. B.SandcastleWaterpark.C.TheBlackpoolTower. D.TheLightpoolFestival.Whichsentencewillbethebestforthe“▲”?Doyoulikethedreamtheatre? B.DoyouthinkBlackpoolisdirty?C.WhatshouldbechangedinBlackpool? D.Whatdoyouthinkofthe3Dlightshows?WhatdoweknowabouttheLightpoolFestivalaccordingtothepassage?Thelightshowsareheldeverynightoftheyear.PeoplecanenjoythefestivalonNewYear’sDay.Thelightworksofthebuildingsareverybeautiful.Peoplecanhaveabird’seyeviewfromthecablecar.Whattypeoftextisthepassage?Astory. B.Aninterview. C.Atravelguide. D.Anewspaperreport.六、阅读填空。A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Trytothinkyouareonacampingtripwithyourfamily.Youneedtofindtheplacewhereyouaregoingtocamp.You’reinthemountainsandphonesdon’tworkthere. 46 Youmightuseamap!MapsarepicturesofaplaceonEarth. 47 Mapscanhelpyoufindyourway.Differentmapscanshowyoudifferentthings.Somemapsmayshowyoutheroadsandriversnearamountain. 48 Othermapsmayevenshowyouwheredifferentcountriesandoceansare!Ifyou’reinyourclassroom,lookaround.Isthereaglobeinyourclassroom? 49 YoucanfindtheEarth’soceansonaglobe.YoucanalsofindtheEarth’scountriesonaglobe.Nowyouknowthedifferencebetweenamapandaglobe. 50 Whichoneshowsamap?Whichoneshowsaglobe?Takealookatthesetwophotos.Whatmightyouusetofindyourway?AglobeisaroundballwithamapofEarthonit.Somemapsmayshowyouwheredifferenttownsandcitiesare.Thesepicturesareprintedonsomethinglikeabigpieceofpaper.语篇填词，阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。OurFoodClubheldafoodfairlastSaturday.Manyclubmembersa