2024年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试卷VIP

第1页（共1页）2024年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）Iwanttobe______scientistlikeQianXuesenwhenIgrowup.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/2．（1分）FanJinshi，born______1938，hasdevotedallhertimetoprotectingDunhuangculturalheritage.（）A．at B．on C．in D．by3．（1分）Byreadingthepublicsigns，hehadnodifficultyin______theshoppingmall.（）A．find B．found C．tofind D．finding4．（1分）Althoughthelittleboyisonly6yearsold，he______doDIYwellwithhisspecialmind.（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't5．（1分）Mr.Honghashelpedmeimprovemyhandwritingalot，______Iwanttothankhimwithmyfantasticworks.（）A．as B．but C．so D．or6．（1分）Afteramonth'sefforts，thegirlmademuch______inMaths.（）A．problem B．project C．pollution D．progress7．（1分）Tomakeourhometownmorebeautiful，we______manytreesandflowerseveryyear.（）A．plant B．areplanting C．planted D．wereplanting8．（1分）﹣Ailly，whatdoyouthinkoftheseChinesepaintings？﹣______!Theyshowperfectskillsofpainting.（）A．Common B．Important C．Wonderful D．Expensive9．（1分）﹣Afashionshow______inourschoolhallnextweek.﹣Great!I'mlookingforwardtoit!（）A．holds B．isheld C．washeld D．willbeheld10．（1分）﹣______fineweather!It'sagoodmatchforgoingonapicnic.﹣Exactly.Isimplycan'twait!（）A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata11．（1分）﹣Fanfan，______doyoureadbooksafterschooleveryday？﹣Foraboutonehour.AndIoftenwritedownmyideaswhilereading.（）A．howfar B．howlong C．howoften D．howsoon12．（1分）InSwitzerland，acountrywithhighmountainsandcleanbluelakes，people______itsrichresourcestolive.（）A．carryon B．tryon C．dependon D．puton13．（1分）﹣MyparentswilltakemetoBeijingforaholidayinamonth.﹣Wow!______!（）A．Havefun B．Cheerup C．Mypleasure D．Allright14．（1分）﹣MissSong，Ihaven'tdecided______.﹣Ireallyhopeyouwillvisitit.It'sagoodchancetolearnaboutthehistoryofourcity.（）A．howwillIgotoSuqianMuseum B．howIwillgotoSuqianMuseum C．whetherwillIgotoSuqianMuseum D．whetherIwillgotoSuqianMuseum15．（1分）Thetaskisverydifficult，butallofuswillhelpyou.Afterall，______.（）A．practicemakesperfect B．manyhandsmakelightwork C．itneverrainsbutitpours D．theearlybirdcatchestheworm二、完形填空（满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．（15分）Inapeacefulmountainvillage，afathernamedEdwardandhisbelovedsonBoblivedinasmallfarmhouse.Edwardwasahard﹣working（1）whoworkedonhislandeveryday.Bobwasalivelyandinnocent（纯真的）boy，andhealwaysfollowedhisfatheraround.Thesoncouldoftenlearnsomething（2）aboutlifefromhisfather.Onesunnymorning，EdwardtookBobtotheyard.He（3）toseveralhugestoneslyingontheground，andsaidwithasmile，"Son，（4）thesestones，theyareinthewaynow.Whatcanwedo？""Canwemovethem（5）？"Bobthoughtforawhileandasked."Goodidea!Maybeyoucandoit!"noddedthefather.Bob'seyeslitupwithexcitement，andherushedoverto（6）pushingoneofthelargestones.However，nomatterhowhardhetried，thestone（7）there.Bob，feelingalittlesad，said，"Dad，Itriedtomoveitjustnow，butitdidn'tmove（8）.Ihavetriedmybest.Ihavegivenitmyall.I'veusedupallmy（9）."Edwardsmiledsoftlyandreplied，"No，son，youhaven'tusedupallyourstrength.Youhaven't（10）forhelp."Withthesewords，Edwardbentdown，liftedaheavystoneandbeganmoving（11）.Hetriedhardandfinallymovedittoonesideoftheroad.Bob（12）hisfatherinamazementwhenhisfatherprovedhiswordswithhisaction.（13）Edwardmovedthestone，heturnedtoBobandsaid，"Facingchallengeswithadetermined（坚毅的）spiritisimportant.（14），yourownstrengthislimited.Whenataskisbeyondyourability，youcanchooseto（15）strengthfromthosearoundyou."Fromthenon，helearnedtoaskforhelpandcooperate（合作）withothers，understandingtheimportanceofteamwork.（1）A.workerB.doctorC.farmerD.teacher（2）A.usefulB.uselessC.harmfulD.harmless（3）A.repliedB.pointedC.addedD.posted（4）A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.lookthrough（5）A.downB.onC.awayD.up（6）A.avoidB.finishC.suggestD.try（7）A.jumpedB.remainedC.disappearedD.changed（8）A.inallB.aboveallC.atallD.afterall（9）A.moneyB.strengthC.timeD.advice（10）A.askedB.madeC.preparedD.paid（11）A.themB.itC.himD.us（12）A.watchedB.sharedC.decidedD.missed（13）A.UnlessB.BeforeC.AfterD.If（14）A.ThenB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Almost（15）A.buyB.stopC.carryD.borrow三、阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。17．（6分）SummerDayCampDayCampisanall﹣dayprogram.Youth（aged8﹣16）cantakepartwhenthesummerholidaystarts.Thisfun﹣filledprogramisaboutsports，gamesandotherfunactivities.PrograminformationJuly2﹣July8，2024/7a.m.﹣6p.m.Registration（登记）informationOnline：June20﹣June30，2024WhatyourchildrencandoatDayCamp：*Forchildrenaged8﹣12Paint，danceandplaygames.*Forchildrenaged13﹣16Playsports，makespecialprojectsandtakefieldtrips.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthecamp，youhaveto：*Payinfull.*Firstcome，firstserved.Formoreinformation，clickwww.S（1）WhenwilltheDayCampbegin？A.OnJuly2，2024.B.OnJune20，2024.C.OnJuly8，2024.D.OnJune30，2024.（2）Whatactivitycanyoutakepartinifyouare15yearsold？A.Painting.B.Playinggames.C.Dancing.D.Playingsports.（3）Howcanyoufindmoreinformationaboutthecampaccordingtothepassage？A.Byvisitingthewebsite.B.Byreadingnewspapers.C.Byaskingyourteachers.D.Bymakingatelephonecall.18．（8分）Chinaishometoteaandhasalonghistoryofteaculture.Astimegoesby，theteaculturehasdevelopedgreatly.IntheTangDynasty，peoplenotonlydranktea，butalsoatethetealeaves.Thatwaswhytastingteawascalled"tea﹣eating".IntheSongDynasty，thewaypeopledrankteabecameromanticandwasfullofart.IntheMingDynasty，tastingteareturnedtoitstruenatureof"drinkingtea".Peopleputdrytealeavesinthecupandthenpouredboiledwaterintoitbeforedrinking.AndintheQingDynasty，theteaculturefinallycameintocommonfamilies.Drinkingteabecamepartoftheirdailylife.Atthesametime，thereweremoreteahouses.Nowadays，makingteaaroundastove（围炉煮茶）hasbecomepopularamongyoungpeople.Thisisaspecialwayofdrinkingtea.Manyyoungpeopleliketochooseaquietandcomfortableenvironmenttomaketea.Whileboilingtea，theremustbedelicateandtastysnackslikesmallorangesandsweetpotatoesonthecharcoal（炭）stove，satisfyingpeople'seyesandmouth.Andbeautifulcupsandteapotswouldbringthemmorepleasureinmind.Whattheyenjoyareart，spiritualworldandthedeepChineseteaculture.Awayfromtheirbusyworkandlife，theyfeelcalmandpeacefulinmind.Infact，peoplebegantomaketeaaroundastoveinancienttimes.Traditionally，abouttheartofmakingtea，themostimportantpartisthetypesoftea，waterquality，thecontroloffire，thechoicesofteatools，andtheskillsofbrewing（煮茶）.Insomeways，theartofmakingteaisakindofcommunicationbetweenteaandpeople.Astimepassesby，Chineseteaculturecontinuestodevelop.Modernteaculturehasmixedtraditionalandmodernartandlife，showingamoreopenandcolorfulculture.（1）Whendidpeoplenotonlydrinkteabutalsoeatthetealeaves？A.IntheTangDynasty.B.IntheSongDynasty.C.IntheMingDynasty.D.IntheQingDynasty.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delicate"inparagraph3probablymean？A.Boring.B.Attractive.C.Awful.D.Large.（3）Whyismakingteaaroundastovepopularwithmodernyoungpeople？A.Becausetheyenjoycalmandpeaceinmind.B.Becausetheycanstaytogetherwithfamilies.C.Becausetheylikeeatingorangesandpotatoes.D.Becausetheywanttoreturntotheancienttimes.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.Thetypesofthetealeaves.B.Theenvironmentsofdrinkingtea.C.Thefutureoftheteaculture.D.Thedevelopmentoftheteaculture.19．（8分）BEIJING，May28，2024（XinhuaNews）—TheShenzhou﹣18crew（全体工作人员）completedthefirstspacewalkoftheirmission（任务）at6：58p.m.（BeijingTime）onTuesday，accordingtotheCMSA（中国载人航天局）.ThetwomembersoftheShenzhou﹣18，YeGuangfuandLiGuangsu，startedtheirspacewalk.TheyworkedoutsidetheTiangongspacestationfornearly8.5hours.Withthehelpofspaceequipment（设备）andateamonEarth，theysuccessfullycompletedmanytasksduringtheirspacewalk，includingsomedifficultfixingtasks.NowtheyhavereturnedtotheWentianlabmodule（实验舱）.Thethirdcrewmember，LiCong，stayedinsideTiangongtoprovidesupport.TheShenzhou﹣18crewhassetanewrecordforthelongestsinglespacewalkbyChineseastronauts.ThismarkedYe'ssecondtimetohaveaspacewalk，andhisfirstspacewalkwasintheShenzhou﹣13mission，butthisisthefirsttimeforLiGuangsutostartaspacewalk.Themissionwillincludemanytasks.Firstofall，thethreememberswilldoaseriesofspacescienceexperiments（实验）andmanynecessarytests.Andthen，theywillcarryoutmoreactivitiesanddosomefixingworkoutsidethespacestation.ThethreeastronautswillworkonboardTiangonguntillateOctober，accordingtotheCMSA.Sofar，Chineseastronautshavesuccessfullycarriedout15spacewalksinall.OnSeptember27，2008，astronautZhaiZhiganginShenzhou﹣7missionmadehistoryasChina'sfirstpersontotakeaspacewalk，whichlastedabout19minutes.TheShenzhou﹣15crewhasachievedamilestone（里程碑）byhaving4spacewalks，markingthehighestnumberofspacewalksbyasingleChineseastronautcrew.TheShenzhou﹣17memberscompleted，forthefirsttime，therepairworktokeeptheequipmentingoodconditionduringtheirsecondspacewalk，whichlastedabout8hours.（1）Whatisthenewsmainlyabout？A.LiCongprovidedsupportinsidethespacestation.B.The.Shenzhou﹣17crewstartedtocarryoutnewtasks.C.TheShenzhou﹣18crewcompletedthefirstspacewalk.D.YeGuangfuworkedoutsidethespacestationfor8.5hours.（2）WhatisthenewrecordsetbytheShenzhou﹣18crew？A.Thelongestsinglespacewalk.B.Themostdifficultfixingtasks.C.Themostsuccessfulexperiments.D.Thehighestnumberofspacewalks.（3）Whatwillthethreemembersdointheirmissionaccordingtothepassage？A.Plantingsomefruits.B.Givinglessonstostudents.C.Receivingeducation.D.Doingmanynecessarytests.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelast3paragraphs？A.TheShenzhou﹣17crewhascompleted4spacewalksinall.B.ChinahasmadegreatachievementsinSpaceTechnologysofar.C.ZhaiZhigangmadehistorybytakingaspacewalkfor190minutes.D.TheShenzhou﹣15crewcompletedtherepairworkforthefirsttime.20．（8分）Inthebrightmoonlight，Jackiswalkinghome.Suddenly，hefindsahawk（鹰）lyingbesideabox.Verycurious，hebeginstocheckit.Thehawkseemstobeinpain.Oneofitswingslooksbroken，touchingtheground.Itseyeslookscared.SoJacktakesoffhisT﹣shirtandwraps（包裹）itcarefullyroundthehawk.Thenhecarriesithome."Ican'ttakehimintothehouse，"hethinks."Mymumdoesn'tlikeanimalsinthehouse!"Thinkingforawhile，Jackdecidestohidethehawkinthegardenshed（棚子）.HesecretlyputsthehawkdownonthefloorwithhisT﹣shirt.Lookingatthehawk，hesays，"It'syourhomenow.CallyouFalco，OK？"Afterthat，hegoesbacktohisroom.Unluckily，hisparentsarewaitingforhim.FindinghisT﹣shirtmissing，theygetquiteangryanddon'tallowhimtogooutwithinaweek.Jackgoestohisroomwithoutanywords，buthecan'tfallasleepbecauseheisworryingaboutFalco.Intheearlymorning，JacktakessomebreadtofeedFalcoandgoesbacktohisroomsecretly.Afterbreakfast，Jackgoestothegardenshed，holdingasmallbowlofwater.Intheshed，hefindsFalcosittingquietlyinacorner，thebreadstillonthefloor.Falco'seyesareopen，butnotbrightnow.JackputsthewaterinfrontofFalco.Atfirst，Falcoignores（忽视）it，thenhebeginstodrink.Jacksitsquietly，lookingathim，imaginingFalcoflyingintheendlessbluesky.Butnowheistrappedontheearth."HowcanIhelpyoureturntothesky，Falco？"WhenJackleavestheshed，hisbrotherJimiswaitingforhimoutside."What'ssointerestingintheshed？""Nothing.""Tellmethetruth，Jack.Ithinkyouhaven'tforgottenmybrokenrocket!"Finally，Jackhasnochoicebuttotellhisbrotherthetruth.Jimbecomesveryexcited."Jim，pleasedon'tsayanythingtoMumandDad.Icanrepairyourrocket.""Myrocketisn'timportant，Jack.ButFalcois!"ThenthebrothersdiscusshowtofeedFalco.TheydecidetogethelpfromtheirfriendHollybecausesheknowsalotaboutanimals，birdsandnature.Later，thebrothersgotoHolly.HollyadvisesthemtofeedsomemeattoFalco.Overthenextfewdays，Falcogetsmuchbetter.HealwayseatsthemeatJackandJimbringhimfromthekitchen.JackevendigsupwormsintheparkforFalco.Falcolovesthem!Hisfeatherslookbrightandshiny，too.Buthestillcan'tfly.Onemorning，HollycomestoseeFalco.Afterwatchingitforawhile，Hollysays，"Falcoiswellenoughtoflyagain!"Hearingthis，theyhappilyopenthedoor，andwatchFalcostepintothesunlightslowly.Falcobeatshiswingsandtriestoflyinsmallcircles，theninlargeones.Suddenly，hemakesaloudcryandfliesaway.Jackfeelsabitsad，butheknowstheyareright.Oneevening，JackandJimaresittingintheirroom.Itisacoolandquietevening.Suddenly，hehearsacryfromfaraway.Afamiliar（熟悉的）cry.Abirdisflyingincirclesacrossthesky.It'sFalco!Jackwatchesitfly，happyandwild.﹣AdaptedfromJack'sEndlessSummer（1）What'swrongwiththehawk？A.Itistoohungrytofly.B.Itistrappedinabox.C.Oneofitswingsishurt.D.Oneofitslegsisbroken.（2）Whatisthecorrectorderofwhathappensinthestory？①diggingupwormsforthehawk②tellingJimthesecretofthehawk③askingHollyforusefuladvice④lettingthehawkflyintotheairA.①②③④B.②③①④C.①②④③D.②④①③（3）Whatcanweknowfromthestory？A.Hollyknowslittleaboutanimals.B.Jimprefershisrockettothehawk.C.Jack'smotherlikesthehawkalot.D.Jackshowsmuchloveforthehawk.（4）What'sthemainideaofthestory？A.Makingaplanofraisingbirds.B.Workingtogethertosaveahawk.C.Exploringthesecretofanimals.D.Findingwaystoprotectanimals.第二节（满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。21．（5分）HowtoBeanInterestingPersonAninterestingpersonisverypopular.Andtobeaninterestingpersonwillhelpyouliveaneasylife.Buthowcanyoubecomeinteresting？（1）TrylearningnewthingsAninterestingpersonlivesacolorfullife.Ifyoutakeupnewworkornewhobbies，youwillbecomeopen﹣minded，talentedandcreative.（2）So，itisnecessarytotrylearningnewthings.InsistondoingsportsDevelopingahabitofdoingsportscanhelpyoubecomeinteresting.Whendoingsportssuchasplayingbasketball，youwillmakemorefriends.（3）Inthisway，youwillbeaninterestingperson.Communicatewithdifferentpeople（4）Whenyoucommunicatewithdifferentpeople，itwillbringyoudifferentadvantages.Differentpeoplesharedifferentideas.Theywillenlargeyourknowledgeandenrichyourlife.Theymayopenupanewworldtoyou.It'shelpfultomakeyoubecomeaninterestingperson.（5）Everyonelikestalking，butonlyafewpeopleenjoylistening.Infact，talkingtoomuchwon'tmakeyouattractive.Instead，listeningcarefullytootherswillhelpyoubecomepatientandwise.Tobecomeaninterestingperson，pleasetakeactionrightnow!A.LearntobeagoodlistenerB.TrylisteningtomoremusicC.Yourlifewillbemorecolorful.D.Herearesomewaystohelpyou.E.Ithelpsyoubecomefriendlyandconfident.F.Soyouhavetoaskpeopleformoresupport.G.Communicationplaysanimportantroleinlife.四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）22．（1分）When（春天）comes，hillsbecomegreenagain，riversbegintorise，andthesunshinesmorebrightly.23．（1分）Iliveonthe（第六）floorofthisbuildingandhaveagoodviewofLuomaLake.24．（1分）BirdsinZhalongNatureReserveare（自由的）allyearround.25．（1分）Atweekends，librariesarealwaysfullofyoung（读者）.26．（1分）Suqian，acitywithrichcultures，isinthe（北方的）partofJiangsuProvince.27．（1分）Judy（承诺）toservepeopleinneedwhenhewasincollege.28．（1分）It'sbofthesefirementosavetheoldmanfromthebigfire.29．（1分）﹣XiaoWen，IheardyouwenttoHarbintheotherday.Didyouenjoyyourselfthere？﹣Ofcourse.IliketheIceandSnowWorldanditshighlofservice.30．（1分）Nomatterwhereyouare，youshouldkeepyourself（notindanger）first.31．（1分）Heoftenwalksinnaturebecausehethinksitisagoodwayto（restafterwork）.五、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。（满分10分）32．（10分）SuShi，knownasSuDongpo，wasafamousChinesewriter，poetandpainter.Whenhewasyoung，hereadalotofbooksandwrotemanygoodarticles.Peoplethought（1）（high）ofhim.Becauseofthis，hebecameveryproudandwroteacouplet（对联）for（2）（him）.Knowingallthewordsintheworld；Readingallthebooksontheearth.Awiseoldmansawthiscoupletandthought，"ItisnecessaryforSuShi（3）（learn）howtobemodest."So，oneday，hecametoSuShi'shousewithabook.TheoldmanshowedSuShithebookandexplained，"Sofar，I（4）（read）thebookseveraltimes，buttherearestillsomedifficultwordsthatIcan'tunderstand.Ihaveaskedmanypeople，butnoneofthemcouldunderstandtheir（5）（meaning）.Ihaveheardthatyouareapersonofrichknowledge，soIcometoaskyou."Fullofconfidence，SuShitookthebookfromtheold（6）（man）hand，butwhenheopenedit，hebecamevery（7）（surprise）becausethereweremanywordshedidn'tknow.Atthatmoment，SuShirealizedthatthereweremanymorethingsthathehadtolearn.Actually，theoldmankneweverywordinthisbook.HejustwantedtomakeSuShiknowtheimportanceof（8）（be）modest.SuShiwasembarrassed（尴尬的）andsaid，"NowIknowwhyyoucame.Ishouldn'thavebeensoarrogant（自大的）."Theoldmansmiledand（9）（leave）.ThenSuShiquicklytookhisbrushandink，andaddedsomewordstothecouplet：Workinghardtoknowallthewordsintheworld；Beingdeterminedtoreadallthebooksontheearth.Fromthenon，heworkedeven（10）（hard）thanbefore.Finally，SuShimadegreatachievementsinmanyfields，especiallyinliterature.六、书面表达（满分15分）33．（15分）唯有不断成长，才能遇见更好的自己。你校正在开展主题为"做更好的自己"的演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请以"Tobeabetterself"为题写一篇演讲稿，从懂感恩、亲自然、爱自己三个方面谈一谈自己的理解。Tobeabetterself懂感恩敬爱父母；服务社区……亲自然保护环境；关爱动物……爱自己健康生活；培养兴趣……注意事项：（1）内容必须包括表格中的要点，并适当发挥1﹣2点；（2）词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（3）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。TobeabetterselfDearschoolmates，IamLiHua.Iamgladtobeheretogiveaspeechabout"Tobeabetterself".______That'sall.Thanksforyourlistening!

2024年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析题号1234567891011答案ACDACDACDBB题号12131415答案CADB一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）Iwanttobe______scientistlikeQianXuesenwhenIgrowup.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前，零冠词是指不加冠词。由句意可知题中表泛指，scientist发音以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故选：A。2．（1分）FanJinshi，born______1938，hasdevotedallhertimetoprotectingDunhuangculturalheritage.（）A．at B．on C．in D．by【解答】A.在……；B.在……上面；C.在……里面；D.被。根据1938，可知在某一年用介词in。故选：C。3．（1分）Byreadingthepublicsigns，hehadnodifficultyin______theshoppingmall.（）A．find B．found C．tofind D．finding【解答】find发现。A.动词原形；B.过去式；C.不定式；D.动名词。介词in后接动名词。故选：D。4．（1分）Althoughthelittleboyisonly6yearsold，he______doDIYwellwithhisspecialmind.（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't【解答】A.能够；B.不能；C.必须；D.不必。根据题意"尽管这个小男孩只有6岁，但他凭借其独特的思维，能够出色地完成DIY。"可知，A项"能够"符合要求。故选：A。5．（1分）Mr.Honghashelpedmeimprovemyhandwritingalot，______Iwanttothankhimwithmyfantasticworks.（）A．as B．but C．so D．or【解答】A.作为；B.但是；C.因此；D.或者。根据Mr.Honghashelpedmeimprovemyhandwritingalot（洪先生帮我提高了很多书法）以及Iwanttothankhimwithmyfantasticworks.（我想用我精彩的作品来感谢他）可知前后是因果关系。故选：C。6．（1分）Afteramonth'sefforts，thegirlmademuch______inMaths.（）A．problem B．project C．pollution D．progress【解答】problem问题；project项目；pollution污染；progress进步。根据Afteramonth'sefforts"经过一个月的努力"可知，这个女孩在数学方面取得了很大的"进步"。makeprogress取得进步。故选：D。7．（1分）Tomakeourhometownmorebeautiful，we______manytreesandflowerseveryyear.（）A．plant B．areplanting C．planted D．wereplanting【解答】plant种植。A.一般现在时；B.现在进行时；C.过去式；D.过去进行时。根据everyyear（每年）可知时态是一般现在时。故选：A。8．（1分）﹣Ailly，whatdoyouthinkoftheseChinesepaintings？﹣______!Theyshowperfectskillsofpainting.（）A．Common B．Important C．Wonderful D．Expensive【解答】A.普通的；B.重要的；C.精彩的；D.昂贵的。根据句意"阿伊利，你觉得这些中国画怎么样？"可知，C项"太棒了！"符合要求。故选：C。9．（1分）﹣Afashionshow______inourschoolhallnextweek.﹣Great!I'mlookingforwardtoit!（）A．holds B．isheld C．washeld D．willbeheld【解答】A选项"holds"是一般现在时的主动语态；B选项"isheld"是一般现在时的被动语态；C选项"washeld"是一般过去时的被动语态；D选项"willbeheld"是将来时的被动语态。根据题干，可知主语"Afashionshow（一场时装秀）"与动词"hold（举行）"之间是被动关系，用被动语态。由nextweek（下周）可知时态是一把将来时willbe+过去分词。故选：D。10．（1分）﹣______fineweather!It'sagoodmatchforgoingonapicnic.﹣Exactly.Isimplycan'twait!（）A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata【解答】how修饰形容词和副词，what修饰名词。fineweather（好的天气）是名词短语，且weather是不可数名词，前面不加a。所以用what。故选：B。11．（1分）﹣Fanfan，______doyoureadbooksafterschooleveryday？﹣Foraboutonehour.AndIoftenwritedownmyideaswhilereading.（）A．howfar B．howlong C．howoften D．howsoon【解答】howfar多远，对距离提问；howlong多久，对一段时间或长度提问；howoften多久一次，对频率提问；howsoon"多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答。根据Foraboutonehour.（大约一个小时。）可知，是对一段时间进行的提问，因此疑问词用howlong。故选：B。12．（1分）InSwitzerland，acountrywithhighmountainsandcleanbluelakes，people______itsrichresourcestolive.（）A．carryon B．tryon C．dependon D．puton【解答】A.继续做，从事；B.试穿；C.依靠；D.穿上。根据itsrichresourcestolive（其丰富的资源来生活）可知是指人们依赖其丰富的资源来生活。故选：C。13．（1分）﹣MyparentswilltakemetoBeijingforaholidayinamonth.﹣Wow!______!（）A．Havefun B．Cheerup C．Mypleasure D．Allright【解答】Havefun玩得开心；Cheerup使振作起来；Mypleasure我很乐意（通常用于回答别人的求助）；Allright好的，行，可以（表示同意或确认）。根据MyparentswilltakemetoBeijingforaholidayinamonth.（我父母将在一个月后带我去北京度假。）可知，这里回答"玩得开心！"。故选：A。14．（1分）﹣MissSong，Ihaven'tdecided______.﹣Ireallyhopeyouwillvisitit.It'sagoodchancetolearnaboutthehistoryofourcity.（）A．howwillIgotoSuqianMuseum B．howIwillgotoSuqianMuseum C．whetherwillIgotoSuqianMuseum D．whetherIwillgotoSuqianMuseum【解答】考查宾语从句，要用陈述语序，选项A和C是疑问语序，故排除。根据Ireallyhopeyouwillvisitit.It'sagoodchancetolearnaboutthehistoryofourcity.（我真的希望你能去参观。这是了解我们城市历史的好机会。）可知选项D"我是否会去宿迁博物馆"符合题意。选项B"我怎么去宿迁博物馆"不合题意。故选：D。15．（1分）Thetaskisverydifficult，butallofuswillhelpyou.Afterall，______.（）A．practicemakesperfect B．manyhandsmakelightwork C．itneverrainsbutitpours D．theearlybirdcatchestheworm【解答】practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；manyhandsmakelightwork人多好办事；itneverrainsbutitpours不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据Thetaskisverydifficult，butallofuswillhelpyou.（这项任务很困难，但我们大家都会帮助你。）可知，此处应是说：人多好办事。故选：B。二、完形填空（满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．（15分）Inapeacefulmountainvillage，afathernamedEdwardandhisbelovedsonBoblivedinasmallfarmhouse.Edwardwasahard﹣working（1）Cwhoworkedonhislandeveryday.Bobwasalivelyandinnocent（纯真的）boy，andhealwaysfollowedhisfatheraround.Thesoncouldoftenlearnsomething（2）Aaboutlifefromhisfather.Onesunnymorning，EdwardtookBobtotheyard.He（3）Btoseveralhugestoneslyingontheground，andsaidwithasmile，"Son，（4）Cthesestones，theyareinthewaynow.Whatcanwedo？""Canwemovethem（5）C？"Bobthoughtforawhileandasked."Goodidea!Maybeyoucandoit!"noddedthefather.Bob'seyeslitupwithexcitement，andherushedoverto（6）Dpushingoneofthelargestones.However，nomatterhowhardhetried，thestone（7）Bthere.Bob，feelingalittlesad，said，"Dad，Itriedtomoveitjustnow，butitdidn'tmove（8）C.Ihavetriedmybest.Ihavegivenitmyall.I'veusedupallmy（9）B."Edwardsmiledsoftlyandreplied，"No，son，youhaven'tusedupallyourstrength.Youhaven't（10）Aforhelp."Withthesewords，Edwardbentdown，liftedaheavystoneandbeganmoving（11）B.Hetriedhardandfinallymovedittoonesideoftheroad.Bob（12）Ahisfatherinamazementwhenhisfatherprovedhiswordswithhisaction.（13）CEdwardmovedthestone，heturnedtoBobandsaid，"Facingchallengeswithadetermined（坚毅的）spiritisimportant.（14）B，yourownstrengthislimited.Whenataskisbeyondyourability，youcanchooseto（15）Dstrengthfromthosearoundyou."Fromthenon，helearnedtoaskforhelpandcooperate（合作）withothers，understandingtheimportanceofteamwork.（1）A.workerB.doctorC.farmerD.teacher（2）A.usefulB.uselessC.harmfulD.harmless（3）A.repliedB.pointedC.addedD.posted（4）A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.lookthrough（5）A.downB.onC.awayD.up（6）A.avoidB.finishC.suggestD.try（7）A.jumpedB.remainedC.disappearedD.changed（8）A.inallB.aboveallC.atallD.afterall（9）A.moneyB.strengthC.timeD.advice（10）A.askedB.madeC.preparedD.paid（11）A.themB.itC.himD.us（12）A.watchedB.sharedC.decidedD.missed（13）A.UnlessB.BeforeC.AfterD.If（14）A.ThenB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Almost（15）A.buyB.stopC.carryD.borrow【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：Edward是一个勤奋的农民。A.worker工人；B.doctor医生；C.farmer农民；D.teacher教师。根据下文whoworkedonhislandeveryday.（每天在他的土地上工作）可知，Edward在地里工作，因此他是"farmer"（农民）。故选C。（2）考查形容词。句意：儿子经常从父亲那里学到一些有用的生活知识。A.useful有用的；B.useless无用的；C.harmful有害的；D.harmless无害的。根据上下文语境可知，此处应是描述从父亲那里学到的知识是有用的，因此应选择"useful"（有用的）。故选A。（3）考查动词。句意：他指向几块巨石。A.replied回复；B.pointed指向；C.added添加；D.posted张贴。根据上下文语境，此处应是描述Edward用手指向几块巨石，因此应选择"pointed"（指向）。故选B。（4）考查动词短语。句意：儿子，看这些石头，它们现在挡道了。A.lookafter照顾；B.lookfor寻找；C.lookat看；D.lookthrough浏览。根据上下文语境，Edward让儿子看这些石头，因此应选择"lookat"（看）。故选C。（5）考查副词。句意：我们能把它们移开吗？A.down向下；B.on在上；C.away离开；D.up向上。根据下文Hetriedhardandfinallymovedittoonesideoftheroad.（他努力了一下，终于把石头移到了路的一边。）可知，Bob提出能否移开这些石头，"moveaway"（搬走、移开）最符合语境。故选C。（6）考查动词。句意：他急忙过去尝试推一块大石头。A.avoid避免；B.finish完成；C.suggest建议；D.try尝试。根据下文However，nomatterhowhardhetried，（然而，无论他多么努力，）可知，Bob应是尝试推石头。故选D。（7）考查动词。句意：然而，无论他多么努力，石头仍然在那里。A.jumped跳跃；B.remained仍然；C.disappeared消失；D.changed改变。根据下文Dad，Itriedtomoveitjustnow，butitdidn'tmove（爸爸，我刚才试着移动它，但它动不了）可知，石头应是没有动，仍然在那里。故选B。（8）考查介词短语。句意：爸爸，我刚才试着移动它，但它一点也不动。A.inall总共；B.aboveall首要；C.atall一点；D.afterall毕竟。根据上下文语境，此处应为固定用法notatall，意为"一点也不"。故选C。（9）考查名词。句意：我已经用尽了所有的力量。A.money钱；B.strength力量；C.tim