2025届河北省石家庄二中雄安校区高三下第一次测试英语试题含解析_第1页
2025届河北省石家庄二中雄安校区高三下第一次测试英语试题含解析_第2页
2025届河北省石家庄二中雄安校区高三下第一次测试英语试题含解析_第3页
2025届河北省石家庄二中雄安校区高三下第一次测试英语试题含解析_第4页
2025届河北省石家庄二中雄安校区高三下第一次测试英语试题含解析_第5页
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2025届河北省石家庄二中雄安校区高三下第一次测试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Thegirlissogratefulwheneversheremembersmybrotherandme____herfromtheicywater.A.tohavesaved B.tosave C.saving D.saved2.—Sir,I’mlatebecausemycarbrokedownontheway.—________.I’vehadenoughofyourexcuses.A.Cutitout B.Suityourself C.Youcan’tbeserious D.Itmakessense3.---Marywasaskedtodosomethingimportant.---Itdoesn’tmatter.Let’stheworkwhereitisleftoff.A.takeup B.takedown C.takein D.takeoff4.Hedoesn'tspendanymoremoneyonclothingthanIdo,but________hemanagestolooksostylish.A.therefore B.somehowC.furthermore D.otherwise5.Withoutmyparents’encouragementandsupportIdefinitely______whereIamtoday.A.wasn’t B.hadn’tbeenC.wouldn’tbe D.wouldn’thavebeen6.Creatinganatmosphere______employeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.A.where B.whoseC.that D.which7.Whentheyfirstcametothecity,myparentsoftenwenttoneighborsforatalk,justasthey________inthecountryside.A.willdo B.haddoneC.havedone D.weredoing8.MeizhouIslandissuchabeautifulplaceofinterest______everyonelikestovisit.A.as B.that C.which D.where9.Someofthem,______inruralvillages,hadneverseenatrain.A.tobebornandbroughtup B.bornandbroughtupC.havingbornandbroughtup D.havingbeenbornandbroughtup10.Don’ttouchyoureyes,noseandmouth,becausetheyaren’tcoveredbyskinandcan_______thevirusmoreeasily.A.takeup B.pickup C.makeup D.setup11.Janewenttoherteacherjustnow.She________aboutthesolutiontotheproblem.A.wonderedB.waswonderingC.hadwonderedD.wouldwonder12.Itisbeyondawkwardwheneveryonearoundyou______________laughingatajokethatyoudonotfindfunny,especiallyifit’sajoketoldinaforeignlanguage.A.runinto B.burstsoutC.yellsout D.fallsinto13.__willIgiveup.IbelieveIcanmanageit.A.AtonceB.AtnotimeC.RightnowD.Theinstant14.Communicationcanhelpyougainmorerespectfromyourparents,andyoumaybeabletoreach____thatmakeeveryonehappy.A.compromises B.contributions C.congratulations D.competitions15._____withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontimeA.Toface B.Faced C.Face D.facing16.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourjourneytoYunnan?—Everythingisveryfantastic,especiallyitsfreshair.Itispleasant________.A.breathedB.beingbreathedC.tobebreathedD.tobreathe17.Youaresubjecttopunishmentifyoufailto________tothecustomswhencarryingtheprohibitedarticleslistedabove.A.stateB.declareC.announceD.communicate18.We’dbettergonow,______we’llmissthetrain.A.butB.soC.otherwiseD.therefore19.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,_________usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich B.eachofwhich C.allofthem D.eachofthem20.—I'dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon'tmind.—________.Don'tforgetyouwilldrive.A.Anythingbutthat B.ByallmeansC.Takeiteasy D.Iwon'tsaynotothis第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Oneday.Onelifetime.Youcandoit!Fromthemuseumofmodemarttothemuseumofancientarticles,visitourpicksfortheworld’sbestmuseums.NationalGalleryofCanada(Ottawa)ThismuseumhasagreatcollectionofartspanningtheMiddleAgestothepresentday,includingAmerican,Indian,European,InuitandCanadianworks.Itoffersaunique,near-completeoverviewofCanadianart—fromearlyQuebecreligiouswork,throughInuitworkfromthe1950s,tothecontemporaries.TokugawaArtMuseum(Japan)TheTokugawafamilyreignedoverJapanfrom1600to1868.Underthem,thecountryenjoyedthelongestperiodofpeaceinitshistory.ThistimespanisalsoknownastheEdoperiod,duringwhichtheartsfloweredinJapan.ArtistsofthisperioddirectlyinfluencedWesternmasterssuchasMonet,GauguinandWhistlerandhavesincegoneontobecomehouseholdnames.Otherexhibitseffectivelypresent,throughaccuratelyreproducedenvironments,aspectsofJapaneselifeatthetime.MuseumofFineArts(Boston)Highlightsofthismuseum’scollectionincludea4th-centuryChristianmarblebust(半身像)ofSt.Paulatprayer,andapaintingthatquestionslifeandourveryexistence,Gauguin’s“Wheredowecomefrom?Whatarewe?Wherearewegoing?”It’samust—gointheUS.TheEgyptianMuseum(Cairo)AswellasgatheringtogethersomeofthefinestarchaeologicalfindsfromallEgypt,thismuseumalsoprovidesarareopportunitytosimplypopinandwithinminutesbestandingface-to-facewithoneofthegreatestworksofmankind,Tutankhamun’sgoldenmask.Aportraitofunbelievablequality,craftsmanshipandbeauty,thehighlypolishedgoldface—atonceagod,akingandateenager—shineslikewater:delicate,yetuntouchableallatthesametime.1、WhichmuseumwillyouvisitifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutMonet?A.TokugawaArtMuseum.B.NationalGalleryofCanada.C.MuseumofFineArts.D.TheEgyptianMuseum.2、Whatkindofworkscan’tyouseeintheNationalGalleryofCanada?A.Americanworks.B.Europeanworks.C.Japaneseworks.D.Inuitwoks.3、WhatisthemostfamousartworkinTheEgyptianMuseum?A.Gauguin’spainting.B.AgoldenmaskofTutankhamun.C.TheTokugawafamilypaintings.D.A4th-centuryChristianmarblebustofSt.Paulatprayer.22.(8分)It’sapparentlybecomeatrendinschoolsaroundtheworldtobanstudentsfromusingtheterm,“bestfriends,”accordingtopsychologistDr.BarbaraGreenberg.Themovement,whichisbelievedtohavestartedinPrinceGeorge'sschoolinSouthLondon,isn'tintendedtodiscourageclosefriendships,butratherencourageawiderfriendgroup,Greenbergsays.“Let’sfaceit.Youcan’tbansomebodyfromhavingacloserelationship,andyoucan’treallybansomebodyfromhavingabestfriendbutwhattheschoolsaretryingtodoisfostertheideaofkidshavingmorethanasinglefriend,”Greenbergsaid.Theideaistoincreasethenumberofinteractionsastudentmayhavewithdifferentmembersofhisorherpeergroup.“Iseekidscomeinallweeklongwhoarefeelingawfulbecausetheyareeithernobody’sbestfriendortheirbestfriendhasmovedon,”Greenbergsays.JayJacobs,whooperatesTimberLakeCampinNewYork,stressesthedownsideofnotfosteringmultiplerelationshipsatayoungage,forexactlythatreason.“Ithinkthatthereareproblemsinjusthavingonefriend,”Jacobssays.“Rememberasyougrowup,interestschange,andchildrengoindifferentdirections.”JacobsaddsthatteachersatTimberLake,whichchangespositionsbetweenGlenCoveinwinterandShandakeinsummer,havemadeitapointtopromoteamoreinclusiveenvironmentforyears.Jacobsremindspeoplethat,“Asyougrowup,interestschange,andchildrengoindifferentdirections,”sohavingonlyonefriendcanberisky.Heholdsthebeliefthatchildrenwillbebettersetupforsuccesslaterinlifeiftheygetusedtohavingawiderfriendgroupatayoungage.“It’saboutpromotingkindness,lookingtochildrentobekindtooneanotherandtobeawareofwhatitlookslikewhenyou’renot,”Jacobssays.1、Whydoschoolsbantheterm“bestfriends”?A.Tomakestudentsconcentrateontheirstudies.B.Toencouragestudentstomakemorefriends.C.Topreventstudentsfromfallinginloveatayoungage.D.Todiscouragestudentsfromhavingacloserelationship.2、WhyaresomekidsfeelingawfulaccordingtoGreenberg?A.Theirbestfriendshavemovedhouse.B.Theyarebannedfrommakingbestfriends.C.Theyareundergreatpressurefromstudy.D.Theirbestfriendshavestartednewfriendships.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downside”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Mistake.B.Difficulty.C.Drawback.D.Burden.4、WhatwouldbeJayJacobs’attitudetoGreenberg’sidea?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Opposed.D.Unconcerned.23.(8分)Anunconventionalnewinitiative(首创)inCanadawillsoonallowdoctorstoprescribearttotheirpatients—bygivingthemfreeaccesstoalocalmuseum.WanderingthroughtheMontrealMuseumofFineArts(MMFA),thesepatientsandtheirlovedoneswillbeabletofeasttheireyesonthepeacefulcollectionsofart.Theinitiativeisthefirstofitskindintheworld.Andwhileyoucertainlycan’treplaceaconventionaltreatmentwithacoupleofpaintings,theideaisforsuch“prescriptions”toassistaperson’scurrenttreatmentplan.Underthenewprogram,membersoftheFrancophoneAssociationofDoctorsinCanada(MFDC)willbeabletohandoutupto50prescriptionsfortheirpatients.Theseprescriptionswillbeavailableforthosewithawiderangeofmentalandphysicalillnesses,andeachofthemwillallowtwoadultsandtwochildrentovisitthemuseumforfree.“Byofferingfreeadmissiontoasafe,welcomingplace,arelaxingexperience,amomentofrelief,andanopportunitytostrengthentieswithlovedones,MMFA—MFDCMuseumPrescriptionscontributetothepatient’swell-beingandrecovery,”explainsanewsconferencefromtheMMFA.Itmaylookalotlikeamarketingeffortforthemuseumbutthere’salsoincreasingevidencethatthedisplayofvisualart,especiallyifit’sshowingnature,canhavepositiveeffectsonhealthoutcomes.Insomeways,thebenefitsoflookingatartappearalittlesimilartophysicalactivity.Asystematicreviewofclinicalarttherapy(疗法)foundthatvisualarthassignificantandpositiveeffectsondepression,anxiety,mood,andself-esteem.Findingsliketheseareslowlygainingattractioninthemedicalcommunity,makingartworkahigherpriority(优先)inhospitalsaroundtheworld.IntheUS,nearlyhalfofallhealthcareinstitutionshavereportedincludingartinhealthcareprogramming,suchasarttherapyandtheplacementofvisualartinhospitals.Withspacesdedicated(专用的)toarttherapyandalsoamedicalconsultationroom,theMMFAalreadyprovidesservicesforpeoplewithmentalhealthissues,eatingdisorders,andAlzheimer’sdisease,justtonameafew.1、HowwillsomeCanadiandoctorstreattheirpatients?A.Introducingfineartstotheirpatients.B.Feastingtheminapeacefulandwelcomingplace.C.KeepingthemcompanythroughtheMontrealMuseum.D.Givingthemaprescriptiontoaccessalocalmuseumforfree.2、MMFAthinksthenewinitiativeinCanadacanbe_______.A.ahelpwithpatients’recovery B.achancetomakefriendsC.thebestoptionforthetreatmentplan D.asubstituteforconventionaltreatment3、Whydoesthemuseumjoinintheprogram?A.Tomakevisualartknowntothepublic. B.Topromotethemuseumintomarket.C.Tostrengthentieswithdoctors. D.Toadvancethescienceofmedicine.4、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Fineartswilltaketheplaceofmedicine.B.Artistsrarelysufferfromsomementaldiseases.C.Morethan50prescriptionsareavailableforpatients.D.ArtwillbeincludedinCanadiandoctors’prescriptions.24.(8分)Shesatatthepicnictablealone.Recess(休息)wasinfullswing.Sheremainedawkwardaroundherclassmates.Sheseemedunsureofwhattodoorsay,yetIcouldseehereyeslongingforacceptance.Manystudentshadalreadydecidedthatherfriendshipwouldnotbeworththeenergyrequiredtoovercometheawkwardness.Othersteasedher.Mostignoredher—exceptforone.Brianna,theclassclown,wasmakingtheotherstudentslaugh,asusual.“Brianna,doyouseeMollydownthere?Wouldyoumindwalkingdownthereandinvitinghertocomeupherewiththerestofus?”Briannasighed.Icouldtellshedidn’twanttosacrificepreciousminutesofherownrecesstodowhatIwasaskingofher,butIalsoknewherheart.Sheoftenthoughtofothersbeforeherself—ararecharacterforanyone,muchlessakid.Knowingthischoicewashardforher,IpulledoutaD-buck,ourclasscurrency.Thoughbribery(行贿)wasnottheidealwaytohandlethissituation,Ineededhercooperation.“Here,I’llpayyouforyourtime.”Sheofferedaninsinceresmile,graspedthegreenpaper,andheadeddownthehill.Astherestofthechildrenscreamedandlaughed,myeyeslockedonBriannaasshenearedthepicnictable.Mollycouldbedifficult,andIwouldn’thavebeensurprisedifshesentBriannabackalone,refusingherinvitation.Whensheencouragedherselftoastandingposition,Isighedwithrelief.Aminutelater,1felttaponmyshoulder.“Here,Mrs.D.”ShehandedmetheD-buck.“Why?”Iasked.“Ishouldn’tkeepthis.”Hereyesfelltoherfeet,guiltradiatingfromherquietvoice.“Idon’twantMollytothink1onlywenttogethersoIcouldearnamuck.She’smyfriend.”Amomentlater,theywerealllaughingagain,andwhoshouldIseeamongthem,laughingforthefirsttimethatweek?Molly.1、Accordingtotheauthor,whatwasMollylike?A.Sheignoredthejokesfromotherkids. B.Shefeltawkwardatbeingteased.C.Shedesiredtobeacceptedbyotherkids. D.Shehadnoenergytomakefriends.2、WhatdistinguishedBriannafromotherkids?A.Herclowntalent. B.Hercooperation.C.Herhonesty. D.Herkindness.3、HowdidtheauthorfeelasBriannawalkedtoMolly?A.Worried. B.Satisfied.C.Exicted. D.Confused.4、WhatwasthepurposeofBrianna’sreturningtheID-bucktotheauthor?A.TOavoidlosingitoneday.B.TOgetapurefriendshipwithMolly.C.TObribeherteacher.D.TO’escapefrombeingscoldedbyherteacher:25.(10分)Inawinforliteraryfictionamiddecliningsales,SallyRooney'snovelNormalPeoplehasbeennamedWaterstonesbookoftheyearin2018.Rooney'ssecondnovel,whichfollowstwoyoungpeoplefallinginloveinIreland,hassold41,000copiesinhardbackintheUKsinceitwasreleasedinAugust-fivetimesthehardbacksalesofher2017debut,ConversationsWithFriends.At27,Rooneyisnowtheyoungestwinneroftheaward,whichisgivenbytheUK'sbiggestbookshopchain,Waterstones.NormalPeoplereceivedalmostuniversalapplauseuponitsrelease.LonglistedfortheManBookerprize,thebookwonnoveloftheyearattheAnPostIrishbookawardsinNovemberof2018andhasalsobeenshortlistedfortheCostanoveloftheyear,announcedinJanuaryof2019.ThereaderresponsetoNormalPeoplehadbeenastonishing.Aswellastheuniversalpraise,ithasbeenahugeword-of-mouth(口头的)hit.There'recustomersreturningtobuymultiplecopiesasgifts.NormalPeoplestrengthenedSallyRooney'sreputationasthevoiceofhergenerationandoneofthemostexcitingnovelistsaroundtoday.Itssuccessisatestamenttothehealthofliteraryfictionandindicatesthatthereisstillsignificantappetiteforexcellentstorytelling.Theaward,establishedin2012,tendstogotobooksthatarealreadybestsellersnearChristmas.IthaspreviouslybeenwonbythelateAmericanauthorJohnWilliams'sStoner,thecookbookPolpobyRussellNorman,andlastyear'schoice,PhilipPullman'sLaBelleSauvage.JamesDaunt,Waterstones'managingdirector,saidRooney'swinwasasignofthehealthystateofliteraryfiction,whichhasseensalesdecreaseoverthelastdecade."Wearedelightedtonameitourbookoftheyear,"hesaid.1、Whatdoweknowaboutthecurrentsituationofliteraryfiction?A.ItsellswellinWaterstones.B.Itdoesn'tenjoypopularity.C.Itmainlytellslovestories.D.Itisabigwinnerin2018.2、WhatcanweinferaboutNormalPeople?A.ItwasBritain'smostpopularbookin2018.B.Itwondifferentawardsinalotofcountries.C.Itreceivedpraisesoonafteritwaspublished.D.Itmadeitsauthorthevoiceofyoungpeople.3、Theunderlinedword"testament"isclosestinmeaningto"".A.examination B.evidenceC.concern D.statement4、WhatisthemainfunctionofParagraph5?A.Toattractreaders'attention.B.TointroduceotherprizewinnersC.Toserveasbackgroundinformation.D.TocompareSally'snovelwithotherbooks.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Intheclinic,IaskedifMichaelcouldberetested,sothespecialisttestedhimagain.Tomy___1___,itwasthesamescore.Laterthatevening,I___2___toldFrankwhatIhadlearnedthatday.Aftertalkingitover,weagreethatweknewour___3___muchbetterthananIQtest.We___4___thatMichael’sscoremusthavebeena___5___andweshouldtreathim___6___asusual.WemovedtoIndianain1962,andMichaelstudiedatConcordiaHighSchoolinthesameyear.Hegot___7___gradesintheschool,especially___8___biologyandchemistry,whichwasagreatcomfort.Michael___9___IndianaUniversityin1965asapre-medicalstudent,soonafterwards,histeacherspermittedhimtotakemorecoursesthan___10___.In1968,hewasacceptedbytheSchoolofMedicine,YaleUniversity.Ongraduationdayin1972,FrankandI___11___theceremonyatYale.Aftertheceremony,wetoldMichaelaboutthe___12___IQscorehegotwhenhewassix.Sincethatday,Michaelsometimeswouldlookatusandsay___13___,“MydearmomanddadnevertoldmethatIcouldn’tbeadoctor,notuntilafterIgraduatedfrommedicalschool!”Itishisspecialwayofthankingusforthe___14___wehadinhim.Interestingly,Michaelthen___15___anotherIQtest.Wewenttothesameclinicwherehehad__16___thetesteighteenyearsbefore.ThistimeMichaelscored126,anincreaseof36points.Aresultlikethatwassupposedtobe___17___.Childrenoftendoas___18___aswhatadults,particularlyparentsandteachers,___19___ofthem.Thatis,tellachildheis“___20___”,andhemayplaytheroleofafoolishchild.1、A.joy B.surprise C.dislike D.disappointment2、A.tearfully B.fearfully C.cheerfully D.hopefully3、A.student B.son C.friend D.doctor4、A.argued B.realized C.decided D.understood5、A.joke B.mistake C.warningDwonder6、A.specially B.strictly C.naturally D.carefully7、A.poor B.good C.average D.standard8、A.in B.about C.of D.for9、A.visited B.chose C.passed D.entered10、A.allowed B.described C.required D.offered11、A.missed B.held C.delayed D.attended12、A.high B.same C.low D.different13、A.curiously B.eagerly C.calmly D.jokingly14、A.faith B.interest C.pride D.delight15、A.lookedfor B.askedfor C.waitedfor D.preparedfor16、A.received B.accepted C.organized D.discussed17、A.imperfect B.impossible C.uncertain D.unsatisfactory18、A.honestly B.much C.well D.bravely19、A.hear B.learn C.expect D.speak20、A.wise B.rude C.shy D.stupid第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Thefollowing1.(be)afewwaystopromoteourhappiness.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoysimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtime2.(think)aboutthefuturethatwedon’tenjoythepresent.Weshouldenjoymanyoflife’ssimple3.(pleasure),suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoourfavoritemusic,4.spendingtimewithclosefriends.Stopcomplainingaboutourlife.We’llbeinpossessionofhappinessifwecanalwaysappreciate5.wehave.Thesecondsecretofhappinessistobe6.(act).Peoplewhogodancingorplaysportsusuallyenjoyhappierand7.(healthy)lives.Theycanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Also,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.People8.volunteertheirtimetodomeaningfulthingsforothersoftenfeelgood.Therefore,weshoulddoallwecan9.(help)othersifwewanttofeelhappier.Wecanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudiesorgoshoppingtogetfoodforanoldneighbor.Happinessdependson10.(we).Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mysistersawalovelycupwhenwewereshoppingtheanotherday、ShebegantolikeitatOnce、Thenshebentdownandpickeditdowntolookatthepriceonthem、Asshedidthis,lotsof

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