（八省联考）云南省2025年高考综合改革适应性演练 英语试卷（含答案）+听力音频+听力原文

参照机密级管理★启用前【八省联考】四川、河南、陕西、山西、云南、内蒙古、宁夏、青海云南省2025年普通高校招生适应性测试 英语 2025.1.4注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。双击打开听力：第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatisprobablytheman? A. Awaiter. B. Acashier. C. Apostman.2.Howmuchisastudentticket? A.2dollars. B.4dollars. C.8dollars.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo? A. Changeajacket. B.Returnajacket. C. Buyanotherjacket.4.Whichaspectofthefilmdoesthewomanlike? A.Theplot. B.Themusic. C.Thedialogue.5.Whydoesthemanfeelupset?A.Someonesaidhewasugly.B.Hefoundhisclothesugly.C.Aguydidn'tlikehisclothes.【高三英语第1页(共10页)】第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whoisthepackagefrom?A.Betty.B.Mary.C.Jason.7.Wherewillthespeakersplacethegiftjustreceived?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthelivingroom.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatdoesKatethinkofwritingletters?A.It'sconvenient.B.It'senjoyable.C.It'sold-fashioned.9.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Paythebill.B.Sendapostcard.C.Checkhismailbox.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Givingalecture.B.Hostingaprogram.C.Chairingameeting.11.WhatmadeRobertwanttobecomeanastronomer?A.Hisparents'encouragement.B.Hisexperiencesinbigcities.C.Hiscuriosityaboutthestars.12.WhydoesRobertputforwardthesuggestion?A.Toreducelightpollution.B.Tokeepthegroundclean.C.Tocutenergyconsumption.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhoinfluencedElenagreatlyinhercareerchoice?A.Herbrother.B.Herfather.C.Herteacher.14.WhydidElenaquitherfirstjob?A.Shefounditboring.B.Shewaspoorlypaid.C.Shefeltstressed.英语试题第2页(共12页)15.WhatdifficultydidElenafaceasanassistantcoach?A,Balnncingstudyandtraining.B.Writingtechnicalinstructions.C.Handlingdoubtsoverherability.16.WhatdoesElenaplantodonext?A.Startatrainingprogram.B.WorkwithateaminEngland.C.Lookforpromisingsoccerplayers.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidMonicalovedoingwhenshewasachild? A.Readingstorybooks. B.Playingbaseball. C.Takingdancelessons.18.WhatwasMonica'smajorincollege? A.Journalism. B、History. C.English.19.WhatdidMonicadorightaftergraduation? A.Shebegantravelling. B.Shebecameateacher. C.Shelaunchedanewspaper.20.WheredoesManicaworknow? A.In China. B.In Australia C.In Canada第二部分阅读(共两节。满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题25分.满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEastYorkshireAttractionsBurnbyHullGardens&MuseumTheBalk,PocklingtonYO422OPTel:01759307125Thegardensarebeautifullylaidoutwithtwolakes,whicharehometoavastcollectionoffish.WealsohaveStewartMuseum,achildren'splayground,abook&giftshop,andtearooms.Sundaybandconcertsandeventsareavailablethroughouttheyear.Open:10:00amto5:30pmPrices:Adults£4.65,Seniors£3.95,Children£2.50英语试题第3页(共12页)GooleMuseumCarlisteStreet,GooleDN145DSTel:01405768963ThemuseumexploresthecalourfulhistoryofthetownandportofGoole,withplontyofhands-onexhibitsforyoungervisitors.Thetemporaryexhibitiongalleryhasawiderangeofartcraft(工艺)andlocalhistoryexhibitionswhichchangeseverymonth.Open:I0:00amto5:00pmAdmissionFreeSledmereHouseSledmere.DriffieldYO253XGTel:01377236637SledmereHouseisoneofYorkshire'smostattractivehouses.Wehaveanaward-winninggarden,amilitarymuseum,achildren'splayarea,andacafé&giftshop.OrganmusicisplayedonThursdayafternoons.Open:11:30amto3:30pmPrices:Adults£8.00,Seniors£6.00,ChiIdren£3.00BridlingtonBird&AnimalParkBridlington,EastYorkshireYOI53QFTel:01262673653Thefamily-runparkissetInawonderfulwoodlandenvironment.Itoffersdailyshowsofpigracing.Wealsohavearangeofbirdsandotheranimalstoofferafun-filleddayoutforfamilies.Open:10:00amto5:00pmPrices:Adults£4.50.Seniors£4.00,Children£3.5021.Whichattractionhoststemporaryexhibitions?A.GooleMuseum.B.BurnbyHallGardens&Museum.C.SledmereHouse.D.BridlingtonBird&AnimnlPark22.WhatcantouristsdoatSIedmereHouse?A.Feedawiderangeofanimals.B.WatchabandconcertonSunday.C.Explorethehistoryofthetown.D.EnjoyorganimusiconThursday.23.WhatistheticketpriceforchildrenatBridlingtonBird&AnimalPark?A.£250.B.£3.00.C.£3.50:D.£4.00.英语试题第4页(共12页)BJimJohnson,amailcarrier,wasaninstinationistheleafyWestmoreland,WesthavenandWestoverHillsneighborhoods,justnorthofdowntownWillmingten,wherehedeliveredmuchmorethanthemaiLHeknewallthekidsandtheirpetsbyname;hecarriedinthegroceries;hetooknoteofunlockeddoors.offeredgardeningadvice,andtaughtmorethanafewyoungboystheartofthecurveball.Whenhewasn'tdoingallthat.Jimwasrunningacrossacheckerboardofgreenlawns(草坪)toersurethelocalpostalservicedidnotfallshortofitsdailypromiseThoughthepostalserviceisoftendispangednow,thetrustinlocalpoatalservicefiveson.Inmanycommunities,thattrustiswoneverydaywhenlife-savingmedicine,greetingcards,socialsecuritychecks,collegeacceptanceletters-eventhebills-appearinmallboxesinfrontofthehouses.Aftermorethanthreedecades,Simapproachedhisfinaldaysonthejobmuchlikeanyother.HedroveaboxypostaltrucktoNorthDuPontRoadforthefirstunofficialstopoftheday.Butch,adogwhobelongedtooneoftheneighbors,waswaitingjustlikeeverydaybefore.Andjustlikeeverydaybefore,hegotintothejumpseatandtheywereoff.Ontheroute,JimandButchhadbecomeinseparable.Now,thedogandthemailmanwouldrideofftoretirementtogether.Ateverystop,Jimacceptedthepartinggoodwishesoffamiliesthathadbecomehisown.Thereweretearsandlaughter,andhugsfilledwithwarmmemorier.It'sbeen33yearssinceJimlefttheroute,butwearestillremindedofthedeepbondestablishedbetweencommunityandlettercarrier.That'swhatthepostalservice.meanstouse24.WhatdoweknowaboutJimJohnsonfromthefirstparagraph?A.He'sopen-minded.B.He'sshurp-eyed.C.He'swarm-hearted.D.He'sstrong-willed.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disparaged”inparagraph.2mean?A.Refused.B.Criticized.C.lnvestigated.D.Suspended.26.WhatdidJimdobesidesdailydeliveryonhisfinaldaysofwork?A.HedroveButchtoitsowner.B.Hesentpresentstohisfriends.C.Hepreparedaretirementparty.D.Hesaidgoodbyetotheneighbors.27.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Torememberarespectedmailcarrier.B.Torecordanunforgettableexperience.C.Toraisefundsforthepostalservice.D.Tocallforharmonyinthecommunity.英语试题第5页(共12页)CJaneLacobsspentherworkinglifeadvancingadistinctvisionofthecity-inparticularfocusingonwhatmakesasuccessfulurbancommunity.Attheheartofhervisionistheideathaturbanlifeshouldbeanenergypeopleareabletointernetwithoneenotherindense(瞬密)andexcitingurbanenvironments.Sheprefersdisordertoorder,walkingtodriving,anddiversitytouniformity.ForJaseobs,urbancommunitiesareorganicbeingsthatshouldbelefttogrowandchangebythemselvesandnotbesubjecttothegrandplansofso-calledexpertsandofficialis.Thebestjudgesofhowacityshouldbe-andhowitshoulddevelop-arethelocalresidentsthemselves.Jacobsarguesthaturbancommunitiesarebestplacedtounderstandhowtheircityfunctions,becausecitylifeiscreatedandsustainedthroughtheirvariousinteractions.Jacobsnotesthatthebuiltformofacityiscrucialtothelifeofanurbancommunity.especiallythesidewalks.Thestreetsinwhichpeopleliveshouldbeatíghtpatternofcrossedsidewalks,whichallowpeopletomeet,talk,andgettoknowoneanother.Suchacomplexbutultimatelyenrichingsetofencountershelpsindividualsknowtheirneighboursandneighbourhoodbetter.Diversityandmixed-useofspacearealso,forJacobs.keyelementsofthisurbanform.Thecommercial,business,andresidernialelementsofacityshouldnotbeseparatedcutbutinsteadbesidebyside,toallowforgreaterinsegrationofpeople.Thereshouldalsobeadiversityofoldandnewbuildings,andpeople'sinseractionsshoulddeterminehowbuildingsgetusedandreused.Finally,urbancommunitiesgrowbetterinplaceswhereacriticalmassofpeoplelive.work,andinteract.Suchhigh-densityspacesare,shefeels,enginesofcreativityandvitality.Theyarealsosafeplacestobe,becausetixhigherderxitymeansthattherearemore“eyesonthestreet":shopkeepersandlocalswhoknowtheirareaandmaintainaclosewatchovertheneighbourhood.28,WhatdoesJacobsfindmostimportantforasuccessfulurbancommunity?A.Efficientpublictransport.B.Stronginteractionbetweenpeople.C.Uniformstyleofbuildings.D.Acomparativelylargepopulation.29.WhodoesJacobsthinkshouldmakedecisionsonurbandevelopment?A.Localresidents.B.Governmentofficials.C.Cityplanners.D.Constructionworkers.30.HowdoesJacobssuggestsidewalksbebuilt?A.Lirsedwithplants.B.Paintedwithclearsigns.C.Tightlyconnected.D.Convenientfortheold.31.AccordingtoJacobs,the“eyesonthestreet”bringasenseof.A.prideB.comfortC.securityD.urgency英语试题第6页(共12页)DWanttolearnanewlanguageorget.A'sincollegeexams?Previousstudieshaveshowathatexercisecanhelpstimulatetheareasofthebrainthatconvert(精换)newinformationintolong-termmemory.Anewstudyhastakenthisinformationonestepfurtherandfoxndthebesttimewhenexercisecanhelpmaximizelearning.Buildinguponpastresearchthatfoundexercisereleasesblockemicalsthatimprovementalfunction,scientistsatRadboudUniversityandtheUniversityofEdinburghconductedastudytodeterminewhenexercisewasmostbeneficialtolearning.Partícipants–72healthymaleandfeualeadults–werefirstaskedtoperformacomputertestthatchallengedtheirvisualandspatiallearning.Afterthetest,allofthesubjectswatchednaturedocumentaries,buttwo-thirdsofthemalsoexorcised.Halfoftheexercizersdidcircuittrainingonanexercisebikefor35minutesimmediatelyafterthetest.Theotherhalfdidthesameexercisebutnotuntiltourhoursaftertheyhadbeentested.Twodayslater,alloftheparticipantsreturnedtothelabforarecalltest,andtheywereconnectedtoMRI(强共振成像)machinestoassesstheirbrainactivity.Theparticipantswhoexercisedfourhoursaftertakingthecomputertestwereabletorecallwhattheyhadlearnedmostaccurately.Theirbrainwavesalsoshowedmoreconsistentlevelsofactivity.indicatingthattheirbrainswerelesstaxedtorememberwhattheyhadlearned.Accordingtothisresearch,thebesttimetoexercisetoimprovelearningisfourhoursafterstudying.Butwhy?That'sonequestiontheresearchershaveyettoanswer.Anotherquestionleftunansweredisthelevelofexercisethatmightbestimprovelearning.I'verunenoughmarathonstoprovethefactthatmybrainisanythingbutsbarpduringorafteratoughworkout.Buttheresearchersnotedthatlightworkoutsmightnotgivethebrainenoughofabiochemicalboosttoimprovelearning.32.Whatdidthenewstudyaimtoexplore?A.Whenexerciseisbestforlearning.B.Whatbiochemicalsaregoodforhealth.C.Howbrairwavesshouldbemeasured.D.Whichareaofthebrainisthemostactive.33.Whatwerealltheparticipantsaskedtododuringtheexperiment?A.Trainonbicycles.B.Dommhomaticsexercises.C.Playcomputergames.D.Watchfilmsaboutnature.34.Whydidtheparticipantsreturntothelabtwodayslater?A.Todoamedicalexamination.B.Tohavetheirmemorytested.C.TogettheirworkoutsrecordedD.Tofinishtheirprevioustalks.35.Whatmighttheauthor'smarathonrunningprove?A.Thefindingsofthestudyarereliable.B.Long-distancerunnersareoftensmart.C.Studiesonthemarathonarenotenough.D.Hardexercisemaynotsharpenthebrain.英语试题第7页(共12页)第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。JointheFriendsandfindtheplacethat'srightforyou●WhoaretheFriendsoftheUniversityArtMuseum?Friendsareourneighborsfromthelocalcommunitiesandbeyond.Theyarefamilies,students,scholars,andafummi(校友).36.Friendsareunitedbyasharedlovefortheartsandfortheuniversity,andbyadesiretobepartofaculturalcommunity.FriendsareinterestedandactiveinthelifeoftheArtMuseum.Friendsareartlovers-justlikeyou.●37?AsaFriend,yourmembershipprovidesessentialannualsupporttohelpsustainthecontinuedexcellenceanddiversityoftheMuseum'seducationalprograms.ByjoiningtheFriends,youhelptoguaranteethattheMuseumremainsawelcomeplaceofsharedenrichmentforallvisitorstoexperience,toenjoy,andtolove.·WhatbenefitsdomembersoftheFriendsenjoy?38.WhenyoubecomeaFriendoftheUniversityArtMuseum,youalsobecomepartofagreattradition.NotonlywillyoubeactivelyparticipatinginthelifeoftheMuseum,butyoualsowillreceivespecialopportunitiestoshareyourloveofartwithotherlike-mindedindividuals.39,andtheygetinvitationstoexhibitionopenings.lectures,travelopportunities,andlivelysocialgatherings●HowdoIjointheFriends?BecomingaFriendiseasy.40.returnitwithyourannualmembershipfeeintheattachedenvelope,andbeginenjoyingyourbenefitsimmediately.Ifyouprefer,youmayjoin/support/become-a-member,orwhenyouvisittheMuseumStore.A.WhydoesmembershipmatterB.HowcanIlearnabouttheFriendsC.SimplycompletethemembershipformD.YoucanthenseethefullrangeofFriendsbenefitsE.FriendsmembershipisyourentrytomanyopportunitiesF.FriendsreceiveasubscriptiontotheMuseum'squarterlymagazineG.Friendsarepeopleofallages,interests,abilities,andculturalbackgrounds英语试题第8页(共12页)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ilikedtogoandwatchthesansetatmylocalpark,whichwasaseasideareainKaractif.There,Iwouldalwaysseethesameelderlylady41thepigents(鸽子).Thebirds.usuallyaround10to15in42,wouldgatheraroundherbeforesheevenhada43totakethebagofriceourfromherhandbag.Itwasthesomeeachday,partofher44Ifoundthat45herperformthisordinarytaskwithsuch46wasbothcalmingandbeautiful.Onthisparticularevening,theladyarrivedather47spottofeedthebirds.But,asshe48thebench(长凳)tositdown,hernecklace(项链)felltotheground.Iwassittingonthegrassnearbywaitingforthesuntoset.Noticingthat.I49togetitbackforher.50,beforeIreachedit,oneofthepigeonsfromthe51pickedupthenecklace,52tothebench.anddroppeditonherlap.Icouldn't53myeyes.Theoldlady,also54,beganlaughingquietlytoherself.Iwas55withahugesmilecanmyfreeandhappilywentbacktowatchingthesunset.41. A.feeding B.pursuing C.training D.collecting42. A.age B.size C.weighr D.number43. A.wish B.chance C.plan D.reason44. A.job B.project C.routine D.dream45. A.watching B.helping C.making D.hearing46. A.confidence B.enthusizsm C.flexibility D.precision47. A.original B.parking C.hiding D.usual48. A.repaired B.approached C.shared D.supported49. A.slippedin B.ranaway C.gotup D.turnedaround50. A.However B. Afterwards C.Gradually D.Fortunately51. A.sea B.tree C.pair D.group52. A.walked B.stuck C.pointed D.flow53. A.lift B.cover C.believe D.close54. A.satisfied B.surprised C.armoyed D.frightened55. A.caught B.hit C.left D.met英语试题第9页(共12页)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In2010,theUNDepartmentofGlobalCommunicationsinstitutedlanguagedaysforeachoftheorganization'ssixofficiallanguages.Thegoalwastwo-fold:56(celebrate)culturaldiversityaswellastopromotetheequaluseofallsix57(tongue).Languageisthecarrierofcommunication,thebridgeofinteractionbetweennations,58thebondofunderstandingamongcivilizations.Atthesametime,alanguageanditsindividual59(write)formsmakeupthe“soul”ofanation'sculturaltradition.Everylanguageisworthyofrespectandshould60(treat)equally.TheUNChineseLanguageDaynotonlyprovidesauniqueplatform6JtheworldtobetterunderstandChina,butalso62(promote)languageandculturalexchangesintheworld.Today,morethan70countrieshaveincludedtheChineselanguageintheireducationsystems.Chineseplaysanincreasinglyimportantrokein63(improve)communicationandcooperationbetweenChinaand64restoftheworld.AsmoreandmoreforeignersstarttostudytheChineselanguageandexperienceChineseculture,theworldwillhaveabetterunderstandingofChinaanditsrichhistory,itshard-workingpeople,itsdevelopmentthrough65(innovate),anditsinclusiveness.China,onitspart,willalsoembrace(拥抱)theworldwithgreateropennessandmakenewcontributionstotheinternationalcommunity.英语试题第10页(共12页)第四部分写作第一节假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Beth想学打乒乓球，发邮件向你求教。请给她回封邮件，内容包括：(1)表示支持;(2)推荐教练。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearBeth,Gladtoknowthatyouwanttolearntoplaytabletennis.Yours,LiHua第二节阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IwasinPhiladelphiaforaconferencewhenIsawanadinthehotel.Anearbytheaterwasshowingadocumentary(纪录片)aboutseverallocalanimalsheltersthatwerehelpingtosaveabandoneddogsacrossthecountry.Iloveanimals,andIfeltanurgetogotothisfundraisingevent.However,noneofmyco-workerswouldgowithme,andIwasworriedaboutwalkingonthestreetaloneatnight.Iresignedmyselftospendingtheeveninginmyhotelroom,butassoonasIgotbacktomyroomIfeltrestlessandbored.Thetheaterwheretheeventwastakingplacewasonlyaboutfiveblocksfromthehotel,andtheareaaroundthehoteldidn'tseemparticularlydangerous.So,Idecidedtobraveit.Igatheredupmywalletandroomkeyandsetoff.Itwasalreadygettingdarkandthestreetswerenearlydeserted.Imanagedtofindthestreetthetheaterwason,butwhenIturnedthecorner,Istoppedinshock.Infrontofthetheaterwereagroupofbikers-verybig,tough-lookingbikers.英语试题第11页(共12页)I'veknownlotsofmotorcycleenthusiastsandmostarenicepeople.However,inthiscase,Iwasawomanallalone,inastrangeneighborhood,atnight,andthereweretwentyorsoverylargemen-allwearinginsignia(徽章)thatindicatedtheywereinsomesortofclub-standingbeforeme.Warningbellsbegantosoundinmyhead,andmyheartwaspounding.WasIattherighttheater?HadImisreadthedateoftheevent?AsignoutsidethetheatertoldmethatIwasintherightplaceontherightevening.Nevertheless,IwonderedifIshouldrushbacktomyhotelinsteadofwalkingthroughthatcrowdofbikers.IfinallydecidedthatIwouldbesaferinsidethetheater.Hopefully,thebikerswouldhavegoneawaybythetimethefilmwasover.注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右：(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答、cIhurriedintothetheater,onlytofindtherearereevenmorebikersinside.cWhenthefilmbegan,Irealizedthatthebikerswereananimalrescuegroup.英语试题第12页(共12页)2025年高考综合改革适应性演练英语听力原文材料Text1:送餐后告别Q1【04:03~04:13】M:Thanksforthewonderfulmeal,Mom,IthinkI'dbettergobacktomyoffice.I'vegotareporttowrite.W:Okay,bye,Luke.Drivewithcare.Text2:Jill和Patty关系好Q2【04:27~04:38】W:JillandPattyareveryclose.Theyseemtogetonverywellwitheachother.M:Yes,theyenteredourcompanythesameyearandarenowworkingonthesamemarketingproject.Text3:去墨尔本的方式Q3【04:52~05:04】W:Bob,I'mgoingtoMelbournewithLisatomorrow.M:Great.Areyougoingbytrain?Icandrive.Viewtothestation.W:Nothanks.Wedecidedtofly.Text4:约定见面时间Q4【05:18~05:32】W:Youaskedstellartocomearound630,didn'tyou?M:No,Iaskedhertocomeoveratseventogiveyoumoretimetopreparethefood.W:Okay,it'stentoseven.She'llbehereanyminutes.Text5:Susan计划开餐馆Q5【05:45~06:00】M:Hey,Susan,it'ssogoodtoseeyouagain.Didyoucomebacktovisityourfamily?W:Yes,andno.Infact,I'vequitmyjob.I'mplanningtostayandstartmyownrestaurantbusiness.Here.Text6:对收到礼物的喜爱Q6-7【07:23~07:55】M:Here'sapackage.W:Iwonderwhatthisis.M:WhoisitfromUncleJason?AuntMary?W:Letmesee.It'sfromGrannyBetty.M:Oh,She'salwayssogenerous.Rememberthetablelampshesentuslastyearandthedinnerplates.W:Look!Steve,thisisjustwhatwe'vebeenwanting,abeautifulvasc.M:Fantastic.W:It'llbeperfectonthecoffeetableinthelivingroom.M:Yes,perfect.Text7:手写信与电子邮件的偏好对比Q8-9【09:09~09:47】M:Kate,whatareyouwriting?W:Alettertomysister.M:Whynotsendanemailtoher?It'sfaster.W:Well,Iloveemailfortheconvenience,butItendtowritelettersforpleasure,especiallyforholidaygreetings.M:You'reright.Ipreferhandwrittenbirthdaycardstoo,W:AndIlovegettingletterstoo.Hearingaletterdropthroughthemailboxismuchmoreexcitingthangettinganemail,eventhoughit'susuallyabilloradvertisementinmycase.M:Oh,thatremindsme,Ihaven'tcheckedmymailboxforages.Text8:讨论天文爱好与光污染问题Q10-12【11:12~13:18】W:DearlistenersIhavewithmetoday.RobertjentsoftheInternationalDarkSkyAssociation.Robert,Welcometoourprogram.M:Thankyou.I'mgladtobehere.W:WouldyoupleasetellourlistenerswhyyoubecameanAstronomer?M:WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilovedthenightsky.IrememberIlookedupatthestarsintheskyandasked,howmanyarethere?Howfarawayarethey?Canwevisitthem?IbecameanastronomerbecauseIwasamazedbytheirbeauty,butnowinmostbigcities,kidscan'tseethestarslikeIdid.W:So,haveyoualreadycomeupwithasolutiontothisproblem?M:Yeah,Actually,thereisamethodthatisinexpensiveandhasimmediatebenefits.Ifweshinelightsdownatthegroundinsteadofupintothesky,anduselowerbrightnesslevels,wecanpreservethebeautyofthenightsky.Text9:Elena的职业经历和挑战Q13-16【14:13~15:32】M:Elena,whohadagreatinfluenceonyourcareer?W:Iwouldsayit'smyfather.HebegantorunsoccerschoolswhenIwasateenager,soIplayedsoccerwithmybrotherandhisfriends,butalifeinthegamewasnotmyplan.So,aftergraduation,Itookajobwritingtechnicalinstructions.Itwasmyfirstjob.M:Whatwasthatlike?W:Itpaidwell,butwasnotveryinteresting.So,whenofferedacoachingrole,Iseizedit.M:DidyouhavetoovercomeanychaHengestogetwhereyouaretoday?W:Well,wheretostart?Ienjoyedasuccessfulcollegelife.ThenIprogressedthrough.TheCollegesystemtobecomeanassistantcoachtothenationalteam.I'veencounteredalotofchallengesthroughtheupsanddownsofbeingacoach.It'sparticularlyhardtofacethedoubtsafterlosinggames.M:Whatachievementareyoumostproudof?W:I'mmostproudofhelpingmyteamtowinallthelastsevenmatchesinItalyandBrazil.M:Whatareyouplanningto