广西壮族自治区河池市凤山县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

广西壮族自治区河池市凤山县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题一、单项选择1．Hebought____alarmand____alarmisverynice.A．a;a B．the;an C．an;the2．I____inthiscitysince2010.A．am B．havebeen C．willbe3．—Wouldyoulikesomemilkortea,sir?—____.Justaglassofwater,please.A．Both B．Either C．Neither4．Qomolangmais____thananyothermountainintheworld.A．high B．higher C．highest5．—Howheavilyitisraining!—Whatapity!Wehaveto____oursportsmeeting.A．putup B．putout C．putoff6．—Canyoutellmewhenyouaregoingtoarrivethere?—I'mnotsure.ButI'llringyouupassoonasI____theretomorrow.A．arrive B．arrived C．willarrive7．—Iphoneyouat5:00yesterdayafternoon,butnobodyansweredme.—Sorry,I____theflowersinthegardenatthattime.A．amwatering B．willwater C．waswatering8．—Whereisyouraunt?—She____Shanghai.She____thereoncebefore.A．hasbeento;hasgonetoB．hasgoneto;hasbeentoC．hasgoneto;hasbeen9．—Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.—Let'sdoit_______________.A．herself B．myself C．ourselves10．—WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?—____.A．Itdoesn'tmatterB．SoundsgreatC．Sorrytohearthat二、补全对话根据对话内容，选择适当的选项完成对话。有一个选项是多余的。A:What'sthematter,youngman?B:11．AndIhardlyeversleepwell.A:Thatsoundsbad.Letmehavealook.B:DoIhaveafever,doctor?A:No,yourtemperatureisallright.12．B:Oh,Iusuallyplaycomputergamesuntilverylate.A:13．B:No.Iwanttosleepmoreinthemorning.Canyougivemesomemedicine?A:Sorry,medicinecan'thelpyou.14．First,stopplayingtoolateatnight.Second,takemuchexerciseeveryday.Third,eathealthily.Thenyouwillfeelbettersoon.B:Thanksalot,doctor.15．A.Iwilltakeyouradvice.B.Doyougetupearlyandtakeexercise?C.I'mfeelingtiredandweak.D.Youshouldn'tplaycomputergamesforlong.E.Youshouldliveahealthylife.F.Buttellmewhatyoudoeverynight.三、完形填空阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Oneafternoon,Henrywasreadingthenewspapersandhismotherwasbusypreparinglunchinthe16．.She17．cookingoilandaskedHenrytobuyabottlefromtheshop.Henrydecidedto18．there.Whenhegottotheshop,helefthisbike19．theshop.Henrydidn'tlockthebikeashewasgoingtobeawayonlyforashortwhile.20．hecameoutoftheshopafewminuteslater,Henrycouldn'tfindhisbike.Justthenhesawa21．ridingalongtheroad.Hefoundthatwashisbike."That'smybike.Stop."Henryshouted.Themandidn't22．butrodeawayquickly.Afewchildrenwhowereplayingnearbyheardhimshoutand23．helpedtorunaftertheman.Themanbecamesofrightened24．heleftthebikeontheroadandranaway.Henrywas25．togethisbikeback.16．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．library17．A．ranoutof B．gaveout C．handedout18．A．walk B．ride C．takeabus19．A．inside B．outside C．above20．A．While B．Before C．When21．A．man B．woman C．girl22．A．hear B．stop C．understand23．A．they B．he C．she24．A．this B．that C．as25．A．sorry B．scared C．glad四、阅读理解根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误Oneoftheworld'smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,andoneofthemostpopularplacesforthisisHimalayas.TheHimalayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina.Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmarisesthehighestandisthemostfamous.It's8848.86metershighandsoisverydangeroustoclimb.Thickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallveryhard.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.It'salsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.ThefirstpeopletoreachthetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillaryonMay29,1953.ThefirstChineseteamdidsoin1960,whilethefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheirlives?Oneofthemainreasonsisthatpeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.Italsoshowsthathumancansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.26．OneofthemostpopularplacesformountainclimbingistheHimalayas.27．ThefirstpeopletoreachthetopwereChineseteamonMay29,1953.28．Qomolangmais8,848.86kilometershigh.29．Manypeoplewanttorisktheirlivestochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.30．Thespiritofclimbersshowsusthatweshouldloveourlives.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。Alessia(Italy)Iwasbornonabigfarm.Therearealotofcowsandsheephere.Theyaremyfriends.Feedingthemisoneofmyfavoritehobbies.NowI'moldenoughtohelpmyfatherworkonthefarmwithmytools.I'vehadthemforthreemonths.Theyarehelpful.Orly(theUSA)Ihavegreatinterestindinosaurs(恐龙).Ihavestartedcollectingeverythingaboutdinosaurssince2013.Ihavecollectedover30differenttoydinosaurs.They'reamazing.Botlhe(theUK)Thetoymonkeyismyonlytoy.Ihavekeptitforhalfayear.Avolunteerwhocametoourvillagegaveittome.Thetoymonkeyhasbecomemybestfriend.Heknowsallofmysecrets.Pavel(Japan)Ithinkeveryboyshouldhaveatoygun.MyfathergavemyfirsttoygunwhenIwasfour.Ihavegottengunsfromhim.Beingapolicemanlikehimismydream.Weoftenplaytogetherontheweekend.It'sreallyfun.31．What'soneofAlessia'sfavoritehobbies?A．Feedingcowsandsheep.B．Ridinghorses.C．Helpingherfather.32．HowlonghasOrlycollectedthingsaboutdinosaurs?A．Foraboutthreemonths.B．Forabouttwoyears.C．Foraboutelevenyears.33．WhohasbecomeBotlhe'sbestfriend?A．Avolunteer. B．Herpet. C．Atoymonkey.34．WhatdoesPaveloftendoontheweekend?A．Heoftengoestothetoyshop.B．Heoftenplayswithhisfather.C．Heoftenvisitsthepolicestation.35．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Alessiaisalazygirl.B．Orlyhasbeentoadinosaurmuseum.C．Pavel'sdreamistobeapoliceman.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。MynameisLiamWongandIworkinavideogamecompany(公司).Tomakegamesmoreinterestingandmoreenjoyable,Itravelalot.IhavetraveledtolotsofplacesaroundtheworldsinceIgotthejobtwoyearsago.AndofallthecitiesIhavevisited,IloveTokyobest.IfellinlovewithTokyowhenIfirstvisiteditin2014.Andduringmysecondtripthere,IboughtmyfirstDSLRandusedittotakemanyphotosofdifferentpartsofTokyo.Thenonenightitrainedandthecityseemedmorebeautiful.IenjoyedthebeautyofTokyothatnight,andkepttakingpictures.Afterputtingthepicturesonline,manypeopleaskedme,"Howcouldyoutakesuchwonderfulphotos?Doyouhavegreatshooting(摄影)skills?Didyouwaithourstotakethephotos?"Isaidno.Ijustwalkedaroundandcaptured(拍摄)whatwasinfrontofme.I'mlookingforwardtomythirdtimeinTokyo.Wouldyouliketogowithme?36．WhydoesLiamWongtravelalot?A．Becausehedoesn'tlikestayingathome.B．Becausehereallylovestakingpictures.C．Becausetravelingispartofhiswork.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"DSLR"probablymeaninChinese?A．相机 B．旅游门票 C．旅行指南38．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutLiamWong'spicturesonline?A．HetooktheminTokyo.B．Hewaitedhourstotakethem.C．Hetookthematnight.39．HowmanytimeshasLiamWongbeentoTokyo?A．Twice. B．Threetimes. C．Alotsoftimes.40．WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageaboutLiamWong?A．LiamWongworksinTokyo.B．LiamWongdoesn'twanttogotoTokyoanymore.C．LiamWong'sphotosareverypopularamongmanypeople.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。Doyouhaveunhappyfeelingsinyourlife?Doyoufeelupsetafteryouarguewithafriend?Howdoyousolvetheseproblems?Thefollowingwaysmayhelpyou.Writedownyourfeelings.Youcanuseadiaryandwritedownyourfeelingswhenyouaresad.Somepeopleoftenhidetheirfeelingsandideasafterterribleevents.Astimegoesby,theymayhavestrongpressure.Keepingadiaryisagoodwaytohelpyoubecausethediaryislikeyourgoodfriend.Itwilllistentoyouandhelpyougetbetter.____Whenyoufeelsad,youcantrydoingsomerelaxingthings.Forexample,it'sagoodideatowatchafunnymovieorreadaninterestingbook.Itisalsohelpfultogoforawalkorrideabikewithyourfriendsinthepark.Theseactivitiescanhelpyougetoutofyourunhappyfeelings.Haveacry(哭).Youmayfeellikecryingwhenyouarereallysad.Infact,sometimescryingisausefulwaytohelpyougetoutofyoursadness(悲伤).Aftercrying,youmayfeelbettertomoveon.41．Howmanyadvicedoesthewritergiveinthepassage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.42．____islikeyourgoodfriend.A．Thediary B．Watchingamovie C．Readingabook43．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintothe"____"inthethirdparagraph?A．Haveagoodrest.B．Domoreexercise.C．Dorelaxingactivities.44．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofcrying?A．Itcanmakeyoufeelworse.B．Itcansolveallyourproblems.C．It'shelpfulwhenyouareunhappy.45．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Thewaystosolvetheproblemofsadness.B．Thewaystogetonwithothers.C．Thewaystodoimportantthingswell.五、选词填空根据语篇内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。happy;book;traditional;good;play;make;student;open;if;helpHaveyoueverwatchedtheprogramEverlastingClassics《经典咏流传》onCCTV?Thisprogram46．usmoreinterestedinreadingbooks,especiallyclassics.Itcannotonly47．ourminds,butalsomakeusclevererand48．.Wecanimproveourstudy49．wereadmoregoodbooks.Themoreweread,themorewewilllearn,andthe50．ourfuturewillbecome.Ilikereading.Ioncereada51．namedJourneytotheWest.Ilikethisbookbecausethe