宁夏银川一中2025届高三上学期第五次月考英语试卷

高三第五次月考英语试卷第6页(共6页)银川一中2025届高三年级第五次月考英语试卷命题教师：注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesthemanoffertodoforJulie?A.Buyheragift. B.Driveherdowntown. C.Giveheralifthome.2.Whydidthemanmissthesecondpartofthegame?A.Hewasverybusy.B.Thepowerwascutoff.C.Hisfavoriteteamwasn’tinit.3.Whendoesthegirlpromisetofinishhercleaning?A.At5:45. B.At6:00. C.At6:15.4.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hemadethecarpetdirty. B.Hegotthepapertowelwet.C.Hepouredwaterintoredwine.5.WhatwillAnnadonext?A.Goshopping. B.Drinksomecoffee. C.Waitforherorder.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdidthemanfindhistrip?A.ItwasOK. B.Itwasboring. C.Itwasunbearable.7.Howdidthemanspendthetimeonthetrain?A.Watchingmoviesonhisphone.B.Talkingwithotherpassengers.C.Doingsomereading.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Todoasurvey.B.Topersuadehimtoexercise.C.Toinformhimofhishealthproblems.9.Whydoesn’tthemansleepwellinhisopinion?A.Heeatstoomanypizzas.B.Hegoesrunningtoomuchintheday.C.Hedoesn’teaticecreambeforegoingtobed.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthebeginningofaterm.B.Inthemiddleofaterm.C.Attheendofaterm.11.WhatrelationisthewomantoKevin?A.Histeacher. B.Hismother. C.Hisclassmate.12.WhereisKevinfrom?A.Spain. B.Germany. C.England.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Chairingameeting. B.Conductinganinterview. C.Introducingnewproducts.14.Whatisthemajoraimofthisnewhomesystem?A.Tosavespaceforpeople.B.Toprotecttheenvironment.C.Tomakelifemoreconvenient.15.Whatistherobotdesignedtodo?A.Serveinthesupermarket. B.Dosomecleaning. C.Makemeals.16.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthisnewhome?A.It’sunrealistictolivein. B.It’shardtobuild. C.It’sexpensivetobuy.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.AtwhatagedidAlmacomposeasonata?A.6. B.7. C.8.18.Whatplaysanimportantpartincreatingcomposition?A.Dreams. B.Inspirations. C.Fairies.19.WhatisAlma’sattitudetowardhersuccess?A.Shecan’tadapttoastressfullife.B.Sheismodestaboutherachievement.C.Sheisproudtohavebecomeamusician.20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Thepowerofthedream.B.Atalentedyoungmusician.C.Theimportanceofpersistence.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AYourgeardoesn’tneedtoweighyoudown—fromfoldingpolestoafeatherweighttent,theseitemspacksmallorlightforon-the-goadventures.THREEPEAKSNOMAD42LBACKPACKBritishspecialistThreePeakscreatesbackpacksbyusingwastedplasticbottles.OptfortheNomad,whichisasspaciousandstructuredasacarry-onsuitcasebutweighsunder2kg.Thematerialiswaterproofandeasytowipeclean,whilefeaturesincludeacollapsibleinternaldividerandcompressionstraps.£135.BIGAGNESTIGERWALLUL2SOLUTIONTENTAt1.13kg,thisisoneofthelightesttwo-mantentsaround.Itfitstwoadultssleepingshouldertoshoulder,butthespaciousheadroom,doublesidedoorsandcleverstorage(abuilt-inpocket)makeitfeelroomier.Setupinafewminutes,thenwrapitupinthemorning—it’ssmallenoughtofitinabackpack.£480.trekitt.co.ukGPDISCOVERYMULTIPURPOSEHEADTORCHCH43Forcampingandothernon-technicaloutdooractivities,thislightweightheadtorchoffersgoodvalueformoney.Moreimportantly,ithasadecentbeamdistance,flashstrengthandbatterylife,andfivemodesincludingnightvision.Plus,itisreadilyavailableatoutdoorgearstores.£12.99.BLACKDIAMONDDISTANCECARBONFZLTREKKING/RUNNINGPOLESBlackDiamond’sDistanceCarbonseriesaresomeofthemostlightweightandcompactpolesonthemarket—agoodinvestmentforinternationaltravel.TheFZLpolesallowforsomelengthadjustment.£180.21.Whichoftheequipmentaboveadoptsrecycledmaterials?A.Thebackpack. B.Thetent. C.Theheadtorch. D.Thepoles.22.Whatdotheequipmenthaveincommon?A.Theyaretargetedatclimbers.B.Theycanonlybebookedonline.C.Theyareregardedasmultifunctionaldevices.D.Theyareexpectedtobeportable.23.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Asportsreport. B.Atravelmagazine.C.Anacademicpaper. D.Acommercialsurvey.BAsI’vegrownolder,myconnectiontonaturehasbecomestronger.Recently,Iwasfortunatetospendagoodpartofaweekimmersedinthewilderness,followingtheteachingsofmyfatherfrommychildhood.EversinceIwas10,mysister,father,andIwouldloaduphiscanoe(独木舟)withsuppliesandventureintotheheartofAlgonquinPark.TherewereyearswhenIignoredthecallofAlgonquin,caughtupinthebusynessoflife—graduateschool,andraisingyoungchildren.Itallfeltoverwhelming.Butastimepassed,mychildrengrewolder,andthecallofAlgonquingrewlouder.Withthesupportofmyfamily,Ifinallyheededthatcallagain,andstartedplanningtotakepartinoneofourfamilytripsthere.Myfamily’sexpertiseintheoutdoorshasbeeninvaluableforsuchtrips.Mysister,ateacher,carefullyplansourtripswhilemydad,askilledoutdoorsman,effortlesslyhandlestaskslikesettingupcampandpreparingmeals.Andmyhusbandisreallystrongandgoodatmovingthingsaround.But,asthetripgotcloser,myhusbandsuddenlyhurthisleg.Andsuddenly,Iwasfacedwithmanagingthefirstpartofthetripastheonlyadult.CouldIdrivemydaughters,alone,toAlgonquin’sremotenorthboundarytomeetmydadandstepmom?CouldIsteerthecanoe?CouldIcarrythecanoe?IhaddrivenacrossCanada,alone,inmytwenties,wellbeforeGoogleMaps.IwasprettysureIcouldsteerifwekepttosmallerlakesthatwerelesslikelytobecomewindswept.ButIfearedcarryingacanoe.Plus,liftingitontomyshouldersseemedimpossibleforsomeoneofmystrength.ButAlgonquinwascallingme.IchanneledthefearlessindependenceofmyyoungerselfandcalledDad.“IfweshortentherouteandIfindalightweightcanoe,thegirlsandIarecoming,”Itoldhim.WithguidancefromYouTubeandmysister,Imasteredthetechniqueofliftingthecanoeontomyshouldersandontheday,Iunloadeditwithoutahitch.Thetripwasserene.IwasreunitedwiththebeautyofAlgonquin—themajesticredpines,serenelakes,andthesenseofpeacethatcomeswithbeinginthewilderness.Thisjourneyfeltlikeapilgrimage(朝圣),reconnectingmewithmyadventurousyoungerselfwhoisn’textinct,justoutofpractice.24.Whatcontributedtomytakingpartinafamilytripagain?A.IgnoranceofthecallofAlgonquin. B.Confidenceinfamilyandsupportfromthem.C.Mychildrengettingolderandlouder. D.Beingcaughtupinthebusynessoflife.25.Whichofthefollowingwastheauthorconfidentof?A.Managingthefirstpartofthetrip. B.Carryingthecanoebyherself.C.Steeringcanoeinsmallandcalmlakes. D.Liftingthecanoeontohershoulders.26.Whatkindofpersoncanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.Independentandhumorous. B.Pessimisticandunmotivated.C.Ambitiousandself-confident. D.Nature-lovingandadventurous.27.Whatmessageismainlyconveyedinthetext?A.It’snevertoolateforawomantotakearisk.B.Yourfamilyisthereforyouwhateverhappens.C.Youshouldfindandsticktowhatyouaregoodat.D.Reunionwithnaturebringsbackone’srealself.CWhenpeopletakewiththemtheirownexpectationsabouttippingastheytravelaroundtheworld,itgeneratesnosmallamountofconfusion.Norwegians,whocomefromaculturewherewagesarehighandtipsarelow,couldburnthroughLasVegasleavingatrailofoutragewiththeirtinyofferings.Meanwhile,high-tippingAmericansmightoffendeveryoneinTokyobecausegoodserviceinJapanisamatterofhonour,asin:“HowdareyousuggestIberewardedforhandingyouaplateofsashimiwithoutdroppingitinyourlap?”We’reallinanembarrassedmessbecausethere’snoconsistentlogictoanyofthis.None!Tipping,asweknowit,startedinTudorEnglandwhennoblemenvisitedeachother’scountryhomesandgaveextramoneytotheservantsasathank-youforhelpingthemwiththeirclothing.Hundredsofyearslater,thetraditionhasbecometotallyrandom.Arecentstudyfoundthatpeoplearetwiceaslikelytotipagrocerydeliverypersonthanagrocerystoreclerk,androughlytwiceaslikelytotipawaiterthanafast-foodrestaurantworker.Whyisthat?Apaidjobisapaidjob,right?Thegrocerydelivererispaidtodeliverandthegroceryclerkispaidtoclerk.Sotippingoneandnottheotheronlymakessenseintermsofwhathasbecomecustomary.NooneexpectsatipinmuchofSoutheastAsiaorAustralia,beyondsaying“keepthechange.”ComparethattotheUnitedStates,whererestauranttipsofupto25percentarenowexpectedforverygoodservice;inCanada,it’s15to20percent.Sometimes,thattoocanfeeltense.“Evenwhentheservertellsyouaboutitupfront,it’sawkward,”onefriendwhoencounteredthiscustomsaid.“Doyoutipmoreiftheywerereallygood?Whatiftheyweren’tgood?”It’senoughtomakeyourheadhurt—butwillwesoonhavetoworryabouttippingwithbitcoin?Idon’tevenunderstandthenotionofcryptocurrency(数字加密货币),muchlesshowtousethenewtippingappsthatarepoppinguparoundit.Maybethat’showpeopleusedtofeelaboutmoneyitself,backwhentheytradedgoodsandserviceswithshellsandweaponsandrice.Backwhentherewasnotipping.28.Thefirstparagraphisintendedto______.A.emphasizetheuniversalimportanceoftippingB.arguethattippingcustomsareconfusingincertainculturesC.illustratetheglobalvariationsintippingpracticesD.describetheeconomicimpactoftippingondifferentcountries29.Byorigin,atipwas______.A.acustomarypartofgrocerydeliveryB.anexpectedpaymentforessentialservicesC.agestureofgratitudefromtheupperclassD.amodernconceptincryptocurrencytransactions30.WhatcanbelearnedaboutAmericans’tippingpracticesfromthepassage?A.Americansgivefattertipsinrestaurantsthanelsewhere.B.Americansareusedtogivetipswherevertheygo.C.Americansaregenerallyunwillingbutforcedtogiveatip.D.Americansmainlytipthosewhoprovideverygoodservice.31.Theauthormentionbitcoinwhentalkingabouttippinginorderto______.A.arguethattraditionaltippingmethodsareoutdatedB.emphasizethatdigitalpaymentshavesimplifiedthetippingprocessC.criticizetheideaofusingvirtualcurrencyforeverydaypurchaseD.suggestthatcryptocurrencymaycomplicatetippingcustomsDArtificialintelligence-poweredmedicaltreatmentoptionsareontheriseandhavethepotentialtoimprovediagnostic(诊断的)accuracy,butanewstudyledbyUniversityofArizonaHealthSciencesresearchersfoundthatabout52%ofparticipantswouldchooseahumandoctorratherthanAIfordiagnosisandtreatment.encouragementandalisteningpatientexperiencemayhelpincreaseacceptance,”MarvinSlepian,wholedtheresearch,said.“ToensurethatthebenefitsofAIaresecuredinclinicalpractice,futureresearchonbestmethodsofphysicianincorporationandpatientdecisionmakingisrequired.”Inthisstudy,participantswereplacedintosettingsasmock(模拟的)patientsandaskedwhetherandunderwhatcircumstancestheywouldprefertohaveanAIsystemoraphysicaldoctorfordiagnosisandtreatment.Inthefirstphase,researchersconductedstructuredinterviewswithactualpatients,testingtheirreactionstocurrentandfutureAItechnologies.Inthesecondphase,researcherssurveyed2,472participantsacrossdiverseethnic,racialandsocioeconomicgroupsusingablinded,randomizedsurvey.Overall,participantswerealmostevenlysplit,withmorethan52%choosinghumandoctorsasapreferenceandabout47%choosinganAIdiagnosticmethod.IfstudyparticipantswereinformedthattheirprimarycarephysicianfeltAIwassuperior,theacceptanceofAIbystudyparticipantsonre-questioningincreased.Thissignaledthesignificanceofthehumanphysicianinguidingapatient’sdecision.Diseaseseveritydidnotaffectparticipants’trustinAI.Comparedtowhiteparticipants,blackparticipantsselectedAIlessoftenandNativeAmericansselecteditmoreoften.OlderparticipantswerelesslikelytochooseAI,aswerethosewhoself-identifiedaspoliticallyconservative.ThesefindingssuggestthatdifferinggroupswillneedspecificsensitivityandattentionastoinformingthemaboutthevalueandusefulnessofAItoenhancediagnoses.“Ireallyfeelthisstudyhastheimportancefornationalreach.Itwillguidemanyfuturestudiesandclinicaltransitionaldecisionsevennow,”Slepiansaid.“TheonuswillbeonphysiciansandothersinhealthcaretoensurethatinformationinAIsystemsisaccurate,andtocontinuetomaintainandenhancetheaccuracyofAIsystemsastheyplayanincreasingroleinthefutureofhealthcare.”32.WhatcanweinferaboutAItreatmentfromParagraph2?A.Furtherclinicalresearchisrequired.B.Itsbenefitsremaintobeconfirmed.C.Itcanensureagoodlisteningpatientexperience.D.Physicianinvolvementwillincreasepatients’acceptance.33.Whatmayaffectparticipants’preferenceforAItreatmentaccordingtotheresearch?A.Theirpersonalbackgrounds. B.Thequestionstheywereasked.C.Theaccesstothephysicians. D.TheirsensitivitytoAI’svalue.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“onus”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Attempt. B.Opportunity. C.Impression. D.Responsibility.35.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.BridgingtheGap:HumanDoctorsandAIB.TheTrustinAI:ASplitAmongPatientsC.AnImportantStudy:TheFutureofAISystemsD.ImprovingDiagnosticAccuracy:TheRoleofAI第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Behindeverygreatproductisagreatteam.Teamworkintheworkplaceoffersthestafftheopportunitytobecomemorefamiliarwitheachotherandlearnhowtoworktogether.36.Thereareseveralwaysinwhichteamworkisimportanttothesuccessofthecompanyandtothedevelopmentofeachemployee.Efficiency(效率)Workteamsdevelopsystemsthatallowthemtocompletetasksefficiently.37,theteam’sworkpacemakessurethatthetaskiscompletedquicklyandaccurately.Thisallowsthecompanytotakeonmoreworkandalsoletsthecompanyincreasemoreincomewithouthavingtoaddmorestaff.Thisbecomeshelpfulwhenefficientteamsfromdifferentdepartmentsworktogether.Support38Andastrongteamenvironmentcanactasasupportsystemforstaffmember.Workgroupmemberscanhelpeachotherimproveperformanceandworktogethertowardimprovingprofessionaldevelopment.Teammemberscometorelyoneachotherandtrusteachother.39,thesebondscanbeimportant.IdeasTeamsintheworkplaceoftenmettodiscusshowtodealwithcompanyproblems.Whenateamworkswelltogether,itallowsstaffmemberstofeelmorecomfortableinofferingsuggestions.Teammembersbecomeaccustomedtoprocessingbrainstorminginformation.40.A.WeallknowteamworkhelpscompaniesearnmoremoneyB.Whenataskishandedtoawell-trainedandefficientteamC.TherearechallengeseachdayinanyworkplaceD.WhentheteamfacesaparticularlyhardchallengeE.ThecompanysurelybenefitsfromvarioussuggestionsgivenbyefficientteamsF.ItisalsothefuelthatallowsemployeesandcompaniestohavesuccessG.Oneofthemainbenefitsofastrongteamenvironmentistoshareideaswitheachother第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）basketball.The41istoletyouchooseyourteams.However,wearegoingtodothings42.”Thecoach43eachgirlintoateam.Gwen44atherclassmates.Shedidn’tknowanyofthem.Allofherfriendswereontheotherteams.Shecouldn’tbelieveher45.“Ifeelsick.MayIgotothenurse?”askedGwen.ThecoachcouldseethroughGwen’s46.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeshetriedtoleavetheclass.Withasternvoice,thecoachsaid,“No.”Gwenwasvexed.“Idon’tknowanyofthesegirls!Letmeplayonanotherteam.Please!”She47.“Gwen,don’tbe48.Idon’twanttohearanymorenegativecommentsfromyou.”Gwenhadnochoice.Thenagirlsmiledather.“Hi,I’mKate,forthe49oftheteam,pleasetryyourbest.Iknowyouareagoodplayer”saidKate.50.Theball51theairandwentrightthroughthehoop.LaterGwenfellwithaloudthump.“AreyouOK?”askedherteammates.Theywereworried.Shehad52herpants.Shehadscrapedherkneeandhada53.Gwentoldherclassmatesthatshewasfineandshecouldstitchherpantslaterandthentheykeptplaying.andshecould54thattheywouldbea55ofhappinessforherformanyyears.41.A.order B.discipline C.concept D.custom42.A.loosely B.precisely C.differently D.subjectively43.A.divided B.crammed C.categorized D.assigned44.A.stared B.glimpsed C.glared D.gazed45.A.misfortune B.despair C.frustration D.sorrow46.A.anticipation B.jokes C.tricks D.weaknesses47.A.pleaded B.commanded C.shrank D.subdued48.A.straightforward B.pessimistic C.absurd D.disobedient49.A.convenience B.sake C.distribution D.potential50.A.shot B.dribble C.toss D.bounce51.A.passedup B.sailedthrough C.threwinto D.driftedoff52.A.ruined B.stained C.ripped D.wetted53.A.spot B.scar C.sprain D.bruise54.A.conceive B.boast C.assure D.foresee55.A.source B.possession C.testimony D.priority第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。kilometers,slightlysmallerthanBeijingCapitalInternationalAirport,proudlysitsnearthetopglobalrankingsforpercapitagrossdomesticproduct,lifeexpectancyofitsresidents,andtheextentofitssocialwelfaresystem.Theseare57manyofthecity'sachievementsafteritsreturntothemotherlandonDec20,1999.Sincethen,Macaohasdevelopedinto58world-classtourismdestinationwithboutiquehotels,attractivemonuments,andawidevarietyofcuisine59(appeal)toalmosteverytaste.Throughitshistoryandheritage,thecityis60EastmeetsWest,which61(lay)thefoundationforMacao'sroleasaplatformforexchangesbetweenChineseandWesternculture.Inaquarterofacentury,Macaohastransformedfromahumbleportintoaculturalandleisurehub.Thisevolutionstands62atestimonytotheindustriousspiritofMacao'sresidents,andisacompellingendorsementof"onecountry,twosystems"—whichincorporatesMacaointothenation'sdevelopmentblueprintandguaranteesahighdegreeofautonomyinside63(it)territory.DecodingthekeytoMacao'ssuccessstartswithitsclosetieswiththeChinesemainland.IntheearlydaysofMacao'sreturn,thecheckpointwasfar64(busy).In2003,thecentralgovernmentintroducedtheIndividualVisitScheme,whichallowedresidentsofspecifiedmainland65(arrive)soaredfrom11.9millionto39.4million.Theportionofmainlandvisitorsofthetotalnumberoftouristsrosefrom48.3percentto70.9percent.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，上个月作为学生代表，受邀参加了在巴西举办的“中巴文化艺术节”(Sino-BrazilianCultureandArtsFestival)，受到巴西朋友Selena的热情接待和帮助，请你给她写一份邮件表示感谢。内容包括：1.感谢接待2.简述难忘的经历注意：1)词数80左右；2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSelena,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写的词数应为150左右。IwaseightyearsoldwhenmyfamilymovedfromTowoombatoEnglandin1950.MymotherwassufferingfromararediseaseandhadtotaketreatmentinLondon.Thedaybeforeweboardedtheship,Fathersenthisfive-year-oldredheeler(Australiancattledog),Spider,whowaslovedbyusall,tohisfriendSandy,asSandywastobehisguardianwhilewewereoverseas.Wedidn’tknowhowlongmymother’streatmentwouldtakeorhowlongwewouldbeaway.Sixweekslater,anairletterarrivedfromSandy,givingmyfatherthenewsthatSpiderhadrunawayjusttwoweeksafterwehadsailed.Iwillalwaysremembermyfather’sfaceashereadthisnews.Mymothe