2025版初中 英语 学考复习 第一部分 教材梳理《第1讲 七年级下册 Starter Unit 1-Unit 4》课件

第一部分

教材梳理第1讲

七年级上册Starter

Unit

1—Unit

4考点1

fine

adj.

健康的；美好的Hi,

Eric！

I'm

fine,

thanks.

嗨，埃里克！我很好，谢谢。（Starter

Unit

1,

PS3）

［辨析good、fine、nice和well］good多形容

“好”的质量，“好”的品质fine多用于形容身体健康，天气晴朗nice指美好的，美味的，漂亮的，友好的，和蔼的well作形容词，表示身体健康的（=fine）;作副词，表示“好”，修饰动词一、单项填空。1.—How

was

your

school

trip？—___AA.It

was

great.

B.I

took

photos.C.It's

good.

D.I

was

fine.2.—Can

you

play

soccer

very

___？—Yes，

I

can.AA.well

B.good

C.nice

D.fine3.—How

is

your

grandmother？—She's

___.

She

eats

.AA.fine；

well

B.well；

good

C.fine；

good

D.good；

fine4.I

didn't

sleep

well

last

night.

I

feel

___

now.AA.tired

B.nice

C.fine

D.good二、从方框中选择合适的单词填空。fine

good

I

am

how

1.______

morning!

My

name

is

Cindy.

I

2.____

in

Class

3，

Grade

6.

This

is

my

friend,

Kate.

She

is

11

years

old.

3.______

is

she?

She

is

4._____.

Kate

and

5.__

are

good

friends.GoodamHowfineI考点2

this

pron.

这；这个What's

this

in

English?这个用英语怎么说？（Starter

Unit

2,

PS5）

［辨析指示代词］单数复数this

这个these

这些that

那个those

那些一、单项填空。1.___

is

my

family

photo

and

____

are

my

parents.AA.This;

those

B.Those;

these

C.That;

this

D.These;

that2.—Who

are

___

two

boys

over

there?—They

are

my

brothers,

Alan

and

Ben.DA.this

B.these

C.that

D.those3.—Eric,

what

are

___?—

carrot

plants.CA.this;

It's

B.that;

It's

C.these;

They're

D.it;

It's4.Customs

change

from

country

to

country.

Some

customs

in

China

are

quite

different

from

___

in

Western

countries.DA.this

B.that

C.these

D.those二、根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词。1.那是我最喜欢的玩具。_____

___

my

favorite

toy.Thatis2.这就是我的家乡——江西。_____

___

my

hometown—Jiangxi.Thisis3.那两栋高楼是南昌的象征之一——双子塔。_______

two

tall

buildings

are

one

of

Nanchang's

symbols—Twin

Towers.Those4.——这些是你的书吗？——不是的，我的书在书桌里。—_____

______

your

books?—No,

mine

are

in

the

desk.Arethese考点3

help

v.&

n.

帮助；援助Thank

you

for

your

help，

Anna.

谢谢你的帮助，安娜。（Unit

3,

P14）help动词help

（to）

do

sth.

帮助做某事help

sb.（to）

do

sth.=help

sb.with

sth.

帮助某人做某事help

yourself/yourselves

（to

sth.）

随便吃、喝（某物）can't/couldn't

help

doing

sth.

忍不住/情不自禁做某事名词with

sb.'s

help/with

the

help

of

sb.

在某人的帮助下呼救用语意为“救命”

［help的用法］一、单项填空。1.—Thank

you

___

your

help.—You're

welcome.DA.on

B.at

C.of

D.for2.He

is

in

trouble

now.

We

should

help

him

___.CA.in

B.away

C.out

D.with3.—Why

are

you

so

happy？—___

the

teacher's

help，I

found

the

answer

the

question.BA.Of；

to

B.With；

to

C.Under；

of

D.With；

of4.I'd

like

to

help

the

kids

___

parents

help

others

in

need.BA.where

B.whose

C.when

D.who二、根据中文提示补全句子,一空一词。1.我可以帮助你拼写“eraser”。I

can

help

you

___

_____

“eraser”.tospell2.莉莉可以帮助你的英语。Lily

can

help

you

_____

your

English.with考点4

ask

v.

请求；要求；询问Ask

the

teacher

for

it.

向老师要回它。（Unit

3,

P17）

［ask的用法］一、单项填空。1.—That's

too

noisy!—Why

don't

you

ask

him

___

the

radio？CA.turn

down

B.turn

up

C.to

turn

down

D.to

turn

up2.—Uncle

Lee,

may

I

use

your

basketball？—Sorry,

mine

is

lost.

You

can

ask

your

brother

for

___.BA.him

B.his

C.hers

D.he3.The

manager

asked

his

secretary

___

the

report

before

Friday.DA.finish

B.finishes

C.finishing

D.to

finish4.—Sandy,

could

you

fold

the

clothes

for

me？—Why

___？I

am

not

available.

You

can

ask

David

to

do

___

instead.BA.him；

them

B.me；

it

C.I；

it

D.me；

them5.Why

not

___

your

teacher

for

help

when

you

are

in

trouble？DA.asked

B.asking

C.to

ask

D.ask二、用括号所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Students

shouldn't

hang

out

without

_______（ask）their

parents

for

permission（允许）.2.The

lamp

is

broken.

I'll

ask

someone_________（mend）

it.3.Our

teacher

asks

us____________（not

swim）

in

the

river.

It's

dangerous.4.The

teacher

asked

the

students_________（circle）

the

correct

answer.askingto

mendnot

to

swimto

circle考点5

find

v.

找到；发现I

must

find

it.

我必须找到它。（Unit

3,

P17）

［find的常见搭配］搭配解释例句find+名词找到某物I

found

a

wallet

on

the

street.

我在街上找到了一个钱包。find+it+形容词+动词不定式发现做某事是……I

find

it

very

difficult

to

learn

French.

我发现学法语很难。find+宾语从句发现……事实I

found

that

she

was

not

at

home.

我发现她不在家。搭配解释例句find+形容词觉得……I

find

the

room

very

dirty.

我觉得这个房间很脏。find+oneself发现某人自己处于某种状态I

found

myself

alone

in

the

dark.

我发现自己独自在黑暗中。续表一、单项填空。1.—What

do

you

expect

___

from

the

news？—I

hope

what's

going

on

around

the

world.CA.learn；

to

find

out

B.to

learn；

look

forC.to

learn；

to

find

out

D.learn；

look

for2.You

can

___

the

teacher

____

your

ID

card

in

the

Lost

&

Found

box.AA.ask；

for

B.see；

on

C.say；

under

D.find；

of3.—Did

the

book

give

you

the

information

you

needed？—Yes.

But

___

it，

I

had

to

read

the

entire

book.AA.to

find

B.find

C.found

D.finding4.The

villagers

___

a

way

to

control

pollution

by

the

end

of

last

year.DA.find

B.are

finding

C.will

find

D.had

found二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.I

was

surprised

to

find

the

cat

_____（die）.2.Are

these

your

keys？

I

find______（they）

under

the

table.3.Can

you

find

anyone_______（fix）

things

like

broken

bicycles？4.I

find

it__________（possible）

for

us

to

finish

the

work

in

a

short

time.deadthemto

fiximpossible考点6

thank

v.

谢谢；感谢Thank

you,

Mom.

谢谢你，妈妈。（Unit

4,

P20）

［辨析thank、thanks与thanks

to］thank作动词，后面可直接跟宾语，thank

sb.

for

sth./doing

sth.

意为“感谢某人做了某事”thanks作名词，表示“感谢”时，只用复数形式，不用单数形式thanks

to意为“幸亏；多亏”，与because

of和

with

the

help

of的意思相近，to是介词，其后接感谢的对象（名词、代词或动名词），强调由于某人或某物的存在才有了某种好的结果一、单项填空。1.—Have

a

good

day