Unit6GowithTransportationlesson32（重点词汇句型课堂练习）2024-2025学年冀教版英语八年级上册

Unit6GowithTransportation！Lesson32【重点词汇】名词：wheel车轮；passenger乘客；railway铁路；station站；standard标准；speed速度；steam蒸汽；engine发动机形容词：most大多数；动词：born出生；产生（仅用于被动语态）副词：easily容易地【重点短语】Workon：以……速度：全世界：在18世界60年代:把....和...结合起来:【答案】1.从事于2.atthespeedof3.allovertheworld4.inthe1760s/1760's5.put..and..together【重点句型】Inthe1760s,ascientistinEnglandfoundawaytoputsteamenginesandwheelstogether.在18世纪60年代，在英国的一位科学家找到了把蒸汽机和轮子结合在一起的方法。Inthe1700s,manyscientistsworkedonsteamengines.在18世纪，很多科学家致力于蒸汽机(的研制)。In1804,thefirsttrainenginewasborninEngland.在1804年，第一台机车在英国诞生了。【课堂练习】一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.Carshavefourw2.Thetrainisfullofp fromShijiazhuangtoChengdu.3.Lighttravelsatas ofabout300,000lanpersecond4.Hemetanoldfiiendintherailway (站).5.—We'dbetterbooka (标准)roombeforeweset—Iagreewithyou.二、用所给单词的适当形式填零1.Whenwemeetwithproblems,weshouldn'tgivethem (easy).2.Thatisan (amaze)film.Youshouldgotoseeit.3.Whichteacheris (serious)inyourschool?4.Iamveryhungry.Iwantsomething (eat).5.Iwanttobean (invent)inthefuture.三、根据汉语提示完成句子这座房子是石头建成的。Thehouseis stone.这些发明都是20世纪80年代发明的。Theseinventionswereallproduced 你听说玛丽昨天晚上发生什么事了吗?Didyouhearwhat Marylastnight?单项选择1.Lookatthatcar!Its canreach150kiloetersanhour.A.standardB.speedC.sportD.space2.Thereare touristsvisitingtheislandonMayDayevelyyear.A.twothousandsofB.twothousandsC.thousandsofD.thousandof3.Thisbusdoesn'tgotothetrainstation.I'mafraidyou’llhaveto atthelibraryandtaketheA52.A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff4.Therunnerisrunning of20kilometresanhour.A.ofthespeedB.forthespeedC.onaspeedD.atthespeed5.About oftheworkersinthefactorywereborninthe .A.twothirds;1970B.twothirds:1970sC.twothird;1970D.twothird;1970s五、阅读理解AlexandNickdecidedtogocampinginthemountains.Theytookwiththemallthethingstheywouldneedtogocamping—warmclothes,foodandatent.Theywentuptothemountainsandfoundaperfectplacetoputuptheirtent.Afterthat,theydecidedtowalkaroundtoseemoreofthemountains.Afteralongwalk,theywentbacktotheircamp,builtafireandcookeddinner.Soon,itwastimetogotosleep.Inthemiddleofthenight,NickwokeAlexupandsaid,“Lookupatthesky.Whatdoyousee?”Alexanswered,“Iseemillionsofstars.”Nicksaid,“That’sright.Whatdoesthatmean(意味着)toyou?”Alexsaid,“Well,iftherearesomanystarsoutthere,thatmeanstheremightalsobeaplanetjustliketheplanetweliveon.Andifthat’strue,thentherecouldbelifeononeofthoseplanets.That’skindofexciting!”Nicksaid,“Youarewrong.Itmeansthatsomeonehasstolenourtent!”1．WhatdidAlexandNickgotothemountainsfor?A．Goingfishing. B．Havingaparty. C．Goingcamping. D．Celebratingbirthdays.2．Whatdidtheydobeforegoingtowalkaround?A．Builtafire. B．Setupatent. C．Wenttosleep. D．Cookeddinner.3．WhatcouldAlexseeinthesky?A．Manynicebirds. B．Lotsofplanes. C．Somedarkclouds.D．Millionsofstars.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stolen”meaninChinese?A．买 B．偷 C．卖 D．借5．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ABoringTrip B．AGreatPlanet C．AMissingTent D．APerfectNight六、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个词）。Ihadagreattimelastweekend.Itwas

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(sun)andhot.MyparentsandIwenttoBeijingonvacation.Iwasveryhappy,becauseitwasmy

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(one)triptoBeijing.First,wewenttoTian’anmenSquare.I

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(think)itwasverygreat.ThenwewenttothePalaceMuseum.Ididn’thavefunthere,becausethere

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(be)toomanypeople.AfterwewalkedoutofthePalaceMuseum,we

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lunchinanearbyrestaurant.Thefoodwasverydelicious,andIlikedit

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lot.Intheafternoon,wevisitedtheGreatWall.Iwasveryexcited

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(climb)uptothetop.Wetookquiteafew

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(photo)there.Intheend,weweretired

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happy.Allinall,Ithinkthetripwas

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(excite).【答案】一、1.wheels2.passengers3.spee