Unit3CelebrationsWritingWorkshop词汇讲义-2024-2025学年高一上学期英语北师大版

Unit3WritingWorkshop词汇1.event[ɪˈvent]n.事件；活动；比赛项目Theelectionwasthemaineventof20204.那次选举是2004年的主要大事。Theconferencewasanimportantsocialevent.那次会议是一次重要的社交活动。The800metersisthefourtheventoftheafternoon.800米赛跑是下午的第四项比赛。常见短语搭配intheeventof如果......发生E.g.Intheeventofanaccident,callthisnumber.如果发生事故就拨打这个。inthatevent如果是那样的话E.g.Inthatevent,wewillhavetoreconsiderouroffer.如果是那样的话，我们就得重新考虑我们的建议。2.description【dɪˈskrɪpʃn】n.描述，描写Thebookletgivesabriefdescriptionofeachplace.这本小册子对每个地方做了简短的介绍。Berlinsoundsfascinatingfromyourdescription.从你的描述来看，柏林是个迷人的城市。常见短语搭配giveadescriptionof对......作说明、描述beyonddescription难以形容；无法描述giveadetailed/brief/generaldescriptionofV.describe描述，描写；叙述E.g.Thepoliceaskedhertodescribetheman.警察叫她描述一下那名男子。Afterthecooperationheconditionwasdescribedasfortable.手术后她的身体状况被描述为良好。Canyoudescribehimtome?你能向我描述一下他的样子吗？describeas描述为describesth.tosb.向某人描述某事3.awesome【ˈɔːsəm】adj.令人赞叹的；很好的veryimpressive,serious,ordifficultandperhapsratherfrighteningE.g.IjustboughtthisawesomenewCD!我刚买了这张特棒的新CD！Thankyoufortheawesomequestions.感谢你们的精彩提问。4.downstairs【ˌdaʊnˈsteəz】adv.往楼下,在楼下n.楼下E.g.Sherusheddownstairsandburstintothekitchen.她冲下楼闯进厨房。We’repaintingthedownstairs.我们在粉刷底层。【OPP】upstairs[ˌʌpˈsteəz]adv.往楼上；在楼上adj.楼上的n.楼上E.g.Shewentupstairstogetdressed.她上楼换衣服去了。anupstairsroom楼上的房间We’veconvertedtheupstairsintoanoffice.我们把楼上改成了办公室。4.nowhere【ˈnəʊweə(r)】adv.哪里都不E.g.Therewasnowhereformetosit.我无处可坐常见短语搭配go/getnowhere毫无进展g.Talkingtohimwillgetyounowhere.和他谈话你会一无所获5.select【sɪˈlekt】v.挑选,选拔E.g.Hehasn’tbeenselectedfortheteam.他未能入选进队。常见短语搭配selectsb.todosth.挑选某人做某事select...from...从......挑选出......selectsb.as选择某人为......E.g.Youcanselectfoodfromourcatalogue.N.selection选拔；挑选；入选者E.g.Thefinalteamselectionwillbemadetomorrow.明天将确定队伍的最后入选。Aselectionofreaders’mentsarepublishedbelow.下面选登了部分读者的意见。adj.selective认真挑选的;有选择的E.g.Theiradmissionspolicyisveryselective.他们执行严格挑选的录取政策.6.album【ˈælbəm】n.簿，册；（歌曲或音乐的）专辑E.g.Thebandplantoreleasetheirnewalbumnextweek.该乐队计划下周发行他们的新专辑。aphotographalbum相册7.calm【kɑːm】v.(使)平静，(使)镇定E.g.Havesometea;it’llcalmyourstress.喝点茶吧，这会使你紧张的神经松弛下来。adj.镇静的;无风的E.g.Itisimportanttokeepcalminanemergency.情况紧急的时候，保持震惊是重要的。acalm,cloudlessday晴朗无风的一天adv.calmly平静地；沉着地E.g.“I’llcallthedoctor.”hesaidcalmly.“我去请医生。”他镇定地说。n.calmness冷静;冷静，镇静；平静，安宁常见短语搭配calmdown冷静下来keep/stay/remaincalm保持镇静8.uniform【ˈjuːnɪfɔːm】n.制服E.g.Hewasstillwearinghisschooluniform.他仍然穿着校服。adj.一致的E.g.Thewallswereauniformgray.墙壁一律是灰色的。常见短语搭配inuniform穿制服tear【tɪə(r)】n.眼泪；泪水E.g.Shecamehomeinfloodoftears.她泪流满面地回到家里。V.撕裂【teə(r)】tear→tore→tornHetoretheletterintwo.他把信撕成两半。cuisine【kwɪˈziːn】n.烹饪；菜肴Thehotelrestaurantisnotedforitsexcellentcuisine.这家旅馆的餐厅以美味佳肴闻名遐迩。thoroughly【ˈθʌrəli】adv.完全地Theroomhadbeenthoroughlycleaned.房间彻底打扫过了。adj.thorough彻底的；仔细的Youmustgivethehorseathoroughcleaningeveryday.你每天必须给马彻底清洗。humbly