黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

哈尔滨市道里区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末调研英语试题（满分100分，答题时间100分钟）第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）1.Wearehappytoseethat________numberofpeoplewholoveChinesetraditionalculturehasincreasedtheseyears.A.the B.a C.an2.Inmycountry,itis________tokeepotherswaiting.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.A.important B.impolite C.polite3.—WhatareFrenchpeople________todowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?—Theyareexpectedtokiss.A.allowed B.invited C.supposed4.Thezipperisreallysuchagreatinvention.Todayitisused________ourdailylivesverywidely.A.in B.by C.on5.Inourclass,everybodystudiesveryhard.Ifyoudon’tcatchup,you’llbe________.A.soldout B.leftout C.setout6.OnOctober30th,2024,WangHaoze,China’sfirstwomanflightengineer,successfullyenteredthespacestationontheShenzhouXⅨ.This________Chinesespaceflightfansveryexcitedandproud.A.asked B.helped C.made7.—Jack,aretheseLily’sglasses?—They________behers.Shedoesn’twearglasses.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.maynot8.—Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.—Youhavea________!Surprisesmakelifeinteresting.A.point B.rest C.look9.—Iwonder________itisagoodtimetovisitHarbin.—InJanuary.TheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestivaltakesplacethistime.A.whether B.if C.when10.—WhatkindsofmusiciansdoesCarmenlike?—Shelikesmusicians________playdifferentkindsofmusic.A.which B.who C.whose二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Maybewethreewerethemostunluckygraduatesinourschoolhistory.I’ll____11____forgetthedaywhenwehadourgraduationceremony.Iwasknownforbeing____12____.Ioftenfelldownfornoreason.SinceIfelloffthestage(舞台)duringmyprimarygraduationceremony,myfamilybet(打赌)thatIwouldfalldownagainduringmynextgraduationceremony.Thedaycamesoquickly.Thistime,Iproudlymadeitthroughthewholeceremony____13____falling.Butintheend,Iknockeddownthewholebackdrop(背景)whichwasusedtotakepicturesofgraduates.Ifeltsoembarrassedthewholemorning.MyfriendAnniewaseven____14____.Whenshetogetherwithallthegraduateswassittingquietlyinthehallateightinthemorning,shedidn’texpectherfathertocometoattendherceremony____15____hewasreallybusythen.Thehallwasveryquietandyoucouldevenhearapin(大头针)dropontheground.____16____,outofthesilence,sheheard“Hey,Annie!”Everyoneintheballlookedbehindandfound____17____,withacamerainhishand,smilingather!Lindawasthemostbeautifulgirlofus____18____.Shelovedallkindsofdresses.Onthatday,shedressedherselfbeautifullyandwantedtohavesomebeautifulphotos.____19____,itwasoneofthewindiestdaysofourlife.Thewindblewherbeautifuldressupinfrontofthewholegraduateclass!Shedidn’tknowwhetherto____20____ortolaugh.Lucky?Unlucky?Solucky!Allofthesebecametheunforgettablepartofourlife!11.A.sometimes B.never C.seldom12.A.careless B.homeless C.helpless13A.with B.about C.without14.A.morelucky B.moredifficult C.moreembarrassed15.A.because B.so C.though16.A.Onceinawhile B.Allofasudden C.Afterall17.A.Annie B.Annie’sfather C.Annie’sgrandfather18.A.three B.four C.five19.A.Gradually B.Unluckily C.Generally20.A.smile B.shout C.cry三、阅读理解（本题共25分）(A)Thereisanunusualruleinourschoolthatstudentsneedtodovolunteerworkinthecommunityatleastonceamonth.Thisruleismadetodevelopstudents’socialresponsibilityandsenseofservice.Somestudentsfeelabittiredfirst,butafterexperiencingit,theyunderstandthevalueofhelpingothersandbecomemoreactive.Teachersthinkthiscanmakestudentsbetterunderstandsocietyandthemselves.Parentsaregladtoseetheirchildrenlearntobegratefulandcaring.—SunflowerSchoolOurschoolhasaspecialrulethatstudentsmusttakepartinaone-hourreadingactivityeverydayduringthebreaktime.Thepurposeistoencouragestudentstodevelopgoodreadinghabits.Moststudentslikethisrulebecausetheycanexploredifferentworldsinbooks.Teachersthinkitisgoodforimprovingstudents’languageskills.Parentsbelievethatreadingcanearichchildren’smindsandhelpthembecomemorelearnedandcultured.—XinyangSchoolHaveyouheardofastrangerulethatstudentsmustn’tgotothetoiletduringlessons?Thestudentsinourschoolhavebeenfightingagainstthenewrulebyrefusingtogotoclass.Theschoolsaysitwon’tstopastudentgoingtothetoiletiftheyreallyneedtobutthattherulelowerstroubletoteaching.Someparentscalltherulecontrollingandembarrassing.—CornwallSchool根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Studentsneedtodovolunteerworkatleastonceamonthin________.A.CornwallSchool B.XinyangSchool C.SunflowerSchool22.Atfirst,somestudentsinSunflowerSchoolfeel________.A.alittletired B.abitexcited C.veryactive23.InXinyangSchoolteachersthinktheruleisgoodforimprovingstudents’________.A.senseofservice B.languageskills C.socialresponsibility24.CornwallSchoolbelievesifstudentsgotothetoiletduringlessons,________.A.theymightfight B.parentsmaydisagree C.teachingwillbetroubled25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassages?A.StudentsmustreadforonehoureverydayduringtheclassinXinyangSchool.B.StudentsinCornwallSchoolrefusetogotoclasstofightagainstthenewrule.C.TherulesarewelcomedbyparentsintheschoolsexceptSunflowerSchool.(B)Onedayaprofessor(教授)enteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentstheywouldhaveanexaminationinamoment.Thentheprofessorgaveoutthepapers.Butthestudentswereconfused(困惑的)becausetherewasnothingbutjustablackdot(点)inthecenterofthepaper.Theprofessornoticedtheirexpressionsandtoldthem,“Iwantyoutowriteaboutwhatyousee.”Althoughthestudentswerestillconfused,theystartedwriting.Attheendoftheclass,theprofessortookalltheanswersheets(页)andstartedreadingtheanswersinfrontofthestudents.Allofthemdescribedtheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitspositionandsomethinglikethat.Aftertheprofessorfinishedreading,thewholeclasswassilent.Theywereallworriedthattheyfailedtheexam.Theprofessorbegantoexplain,“Don’tworry.Iamnotgoingtogiveyougradesforthis.Ijustwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Hereeverybodyfocusedontheblackdotinsteadofthewhitepaper.Itisthesameaswhatwedoinourlives.Thewhitepaperisjustlikeourwholelifeandtheblackdotistheproblemswefaceeveryday.Wejustcaretoomuchaboutthingslikealack(缺乏)ofmoneyforbeautifulclothes,butweseldomseethattheseproblemsareverysmallcomparedwithourwholelife.Weshouldrememberthattherearemorevaluablethingsinlife.”Weallliveonlyonce.Soweshouldfocusattentiononthetrulyvaluablethings.根据短文内容判断正、误，正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。26.Theprofessortoldthestudentstodescribetheblackdotonthepaper.27.Thestudentskeptsilentbecausetheywereworriedabouttheirgrades.28.Theprofessorwasangryandhethoughtnobodyshouldgetgrades.29.Theprofessorwantedtoteachthestudentstothinkaboutsomethingbyhavingthisexamination.30.Thestorytellsustofocusonproblemsinliferatherthancareaboutthemorevaluablethings.(C)Seagrass,anunderwaterplantthatgrowsontheoceanfloor,isveryimportantforsealife.Italsohelpspreventtheglobalwarming(全球变暖).However,scientistsdon’tknowexactlyhowmuchseagrassisatthebottomoftheocean.Withthehelpoftigersharks,ateamofresearchershasdiscoveredtheworld’slargestseagrassmeadow(草地)ontheseafloorneartheBahamas.Seagrassmeadowsarehometomanydifferentkindsofseaanimalslikefish,andsoon.Largeseaanimals,suchassharks,alsospendalotoftimetherelookingforfood.Seagrasscangrowinverydeepanddarkwaters,makingitdifficulttofind.Butsharkscandive(潜水)deepintothewaterandgettotheareaspeoplecannotreach.AfternoticingtigersharksswimmingthroughseagrassoffthecoastoftheBahamas,theresearchersfitted(安装)seventigersharkswithcameras.Sincetigersharksswimingroups,theyhadanideatoplacesatellitetrackingtags(卫星跟踪器)oneightothersharkstofindoutexactlywheretheanimalsswam.Theycollectedhoursofvideosofthetigersharksswimmingthroughseagrass.TheresearchersfoundmoreseagrassgrowingneartheBahamasthantheyexpected.Thenewfindingincreasedthetotalnumberofseagrass.However,moreresearchisneededtodiscoverthetruesizeoftheseagrassmeadow.Scientistsoftendependonfindingsfromdiversandboatstostudyabouttheunderwaterworld,butthisteamffoundthatworkingwithanimalsimprovedtheirunderstanding.TheyarenowusingcamerasonseaanimalstostudyseagrassintheRedSea.Hopefully,moremysteriesaboutseagrasswillbesolved.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.Whatarethescientistsstudyingaccordingtothepassage?A.Seaanimalslikefish. B.Seagrass. C.Tigersharks.32.Whichitalic(斜体)wordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“place”inparagraph3?A.Theelephantscanremembertheplacewithfoodandwater.B.Mattlosthisplaceontheteamafterthatmatch.C.Placeaphotoofyourfamilyinfrontofyouforinsplration.33.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Themethodtodotheresearch.B.Thedifficultyindoingtheresearch.C.Theresultoftheresearch.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Toomuchseagrassisharmfultotheearthenvironment.B.Scientistscollectedvideosofthetigersharksswimmingtoprotectthem.C.Peoplecan’tdiveasdeepassharksdointheocean.35.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.Totelltheimportanceofsavingsharks.B.Toshareawayofdoingunderwaterresearch.C.Toexpressthestrongworryforseagrass.(D)ScottBurns,a19-year-oldBritishyoungman,isverypopularontheInternetbecauseofhisvideosofmakingChinesefood.Scott’sparentsworkedinChinaformanyyears.SoScottspenthisfirst14yearsbeingimmersed(沉浸)inChineseculture.___36___WhenhisfamilymovedtoBrighton,theUKin2019,ScottmissedChinesefoodverymuch.___37___Butthemealsdidn’ttastethesameastheywereinChina.Theywerealsoveryexpensive.___38___Scottfoundthatmanyofhisfriendsdidn’tknowmuchabouttherealChinesefood.Hewantedtodosomething.___39___Inhisvideos,heshowsothershowtocooktherealChinesefoodathome.___40___“I’mjusttryingtoshareChineseculturewithBritish!peopleandbuildaculturalbridgebetweenthetwocountries.”根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺（每个选项只能用一次，有一个选项是多余的）。A.Helearntthelanguageandlovedthefood.B.ThenhedecidedtotrytomakeChinesedishesathome.C.Thevideoshavehelpedhimwinmillionsoffansallovertheworld.D.HebegantoordertakeawaysfromlocalChineserestaurantsatfirst.E.ThenhemadevideosofmakingChinesefoodandputthemonline.F.HelearnedEnglishandenjoyedthefood第Ⅱ卷四、交际应用（本题共5分，每空1分）从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，选项中有两项是多余的。A:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend,Scott?B:___41___IsupposeI’lljustlistentothisnewCDIbought.A:___42___B:Well,It’sallmusic.Thereisnosinging.Ilikesmoothmusicthathelpsmerelaxafteralongweekatwork.A:___43___Well,ifyouhavesparetime,doyouwanttowatchamoviewithme?B:___44___Ionlylikemoviesthatarefunny.Ijustwanttolaughandnotthinktoomuch.YouknowwhatImean?A:Ohinthatcase,I’llasksomeonewholikesseriousmovies.B:___45___A:It’saboutWorldWarⅡ.A.WhatCDisthis?B.Soundsnice.C.Nothingmuch.D.Hmm,dependswhichmovie.E.Whichmoviedoyouprefer?F.What’sthemovieabout?G.Whendidyoubuyit?五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每小题1分）(A)阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次。）but,missed,courage,off,what,besides,agreement,person’s,pulltogether,bardPeterfeltaheavyweightonhisshouldersashewalkedhomealone.Itwastheworstdayofhislife.Hismindwouldnotstopthinkingaboutwhathappenedonlyjustanhouragoontheschoolsoccerfield.Howcouldhehave___46___scoringthatgoal?Hehaddisappointedhiswholeteam.Hisstupidmistakemadehimangry.Histeamlostthegamebecauseofhim.Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmightkickhim___47___theteam.Peter’sfeelingswerewrittenalloverhisface.Hetoldhisfather___48___hadhappened.Hisfathersaid,“Peter,don’tbetoo___49___onyourself.Soccerisaboutteameffort.You’renottheonlyreasonyourteamlost.Ifyouhaveagoodteam,youshouldsupporteachother.___50___,winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.Theotherhalfislearninghowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes.”Peterdidn’tsayanything___51___whathisfathersaidmadehimthinkcarefully.Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewith___52___ratherthanfearinhisheart.Hesaidsorrytohisteammatesfirstandhealsosaid“Ithinkifwecontinueto___53___,we’regoingtowinthenextone.”Tohissurpriseandrelief,histeammatesallnoddedin___54___.“Yeah,”theysaid,“don’tworryaboutit.It’sneverjustone___55___fault.Weshouldthinkabouthowwecandobetternexttime.”Petersmiled.Itmadehimfeelluckytoknowthathewasonawinningteam.(B)IfyouaskanyChinesemusicfanaboutthetraditionalerhu,theywillprobablymentionErquanYingyue.ThisfamouspiecewasmadeandplayedninetyyearsagobyAhBing,ablindstreetmusicianwhoserealnamewasHuaYanjun.HishometownWuxiliesinEastChina’sJiangsuProvince,anditisknownasamainproductioncenteroftheinstrument.Erhu,oneofthemostfamoustraditionalmusicalinstruments,basadeepconnectionwithWuxi’sMeicun.Meicunbeganproducingerhuin1965andithastrainedmanycraftsmen(工匠)ofthetraditionalinstrument.WanQixingisknownforproducingtheinstrumentformanyyears,withaworkshopinMeicun.Wan,borninMeicunin1938,setuptheGuyueErhuWorkshopin1991.HeworkedhardandnevermadethepeopleofMeicundisappointed.In2009,hewonthehighesthonorof“MasterErhuMaker”.1题阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词；2—4题根据短文内容回答问题。56.HeworkedhardandnevermadethepeopleofMeicundisappointed.Heworkedbardandnever________thepeopleofMeicun________.57.WhichplaceisAhBing’shometown?___________________________________________.58.HowlongisitsinceMeicunbegantomakeerhu,90years,59yearsor33years?___________________________________________.59.What’sthefullnameofthepersonwhowonthehighesthonorof“MasterErhuMaker”?___________________________________________(C)Inthe1970s,MartinCooperwantedtomakeamobilephonethatpeoplecoulduseanywhere.IttookMrCooperandhisteam90daystocreatethefirstmobilephone.Itwasabig,heavything,puttogetherbyhand.Itweighed1.1kilograms.Thenittookthemabouttenyearstocreateamobilephonethatpeoplecouldbuy.In1983,theDynaTAC8000Xwentonsaleforaround$4,000.Itwasbigandheavy.Now,mobilephoneshavechangedalot.They’remuchsmallerthanbeforeandtheycandomorethings,liketakingpicturesandsearchingtheInternet.MrCooper,who’snow96,admireswhatpeoplecandowithmobilephonestoday,buthethinkstheycanstillgetbetter.Hebelievesthatoneday,wemightputourmobilephonesinsideourears.根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。Inthe___60___MrCooperhadadreamtomakeaphonethatpeoplecoulduseanywhere.MrCooperandhisteam___61___oneandahalfmonthscreatingthefirstmobilephone.In1983MrCooperandhisteamcreatedthemobilephonethatwenton___62___atapriceofabout$4,000.NowMobilephonesaremuchsmallerandsmarterthanthey___63___to.MrCooperbelievesmobilephonesmight___64___putinsideourearsoneday.六、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Acave(洞)house;oryaodong,isakindofearthen(土制的)houseinnorthwesternChina.Cavehouseswereonce___65___(consider)asymbolofbeingpoor.___66___,in2019,thingscompletelychanged.“Earlycaveswerewetand___67___(comfortable)andtheywouldeasilyfalldown.ButthestonecaveinwhichI’mstayingtodayissafeandstrong,andcanoffer___68___(safe)foratleast300years.”saidXuJunfu,avillagerfromYan’an’sBaotaDistrict,“Small___69___(wood)windowsanddoorshavealsobeenchangedintonewones.”___70___surveyshowsthatinthepasttenyears,overhalfofthe1.5millionvillagersofYan’anhavemovedintonewcavehousesbuiltwithstones.___71___2018,emptycavesinthevillagehavebeencavehotelswhichofferaspecialexperiencetovisitors.Eachfamilyinthevillage___72___(usual)makesaround10,000yuanyearlybyrenting(出租)theiremptycaves.Thevillagerstake___73___(proud)inowningacavehousenow.Theyarethankfultothegovernmentwhichhelp____74____(they)toreusetheircavehouses.Nowthecavehouseshavebeenlistedasanationalcultureheritage(遗产)andareunderkeyprotection.七、书面表达（本题共20分）75.绿色环保，人人有责。假如你是中学生李冰，你的英国笔友Jason对你的“绿色生活方式”很感兴趣，来信向你询问具体情况。请你给他写一封回信，介绍你的绿色生活方式（lifestyle）。提示问题：1Whyisgreenlifestylenecessary?2.Whatdoyouusuallydointhedailylifetodevelopagreenlifestyle?3.Whatinfluencedocsyourgreenlifestylebringtoyou?写作要求：1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。4.词数为100词左右。DearJason,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiBing哈尔滨市道里