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南宁市四十七中2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题(时间:120分钟满分:120分)一、听力测试(共30题,每小题1分,共30分)(一)听句子。选图片。你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.What’sMary’ssuggestion?A.TowatchEnglishmovies.B.TojoinanEnglishClub.C.Tohaveconversationswithfriends.7.WhathappenedtoMaryonthewaytoschool?A.Acarhither.B.Shesawatrafficaccident.C.Shefelloffherbile.8.How’stheweatherinAustralia?A.It’scold.B.It’shot.C.It’scool.9.WhichdoesJustinthinkismoreinteresting?A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Skating.10.Whichcountryhasthesecondlargestpopulationintheworld?A.America.B.China.C.India.(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听对话,回答以下各小题。11.Whatdidthegirldojustnow?A.Listenedtotheradio.B.Readanewspaper.C.WatchedTV.12.Whyarelionsindanger?A.Becausetheydon’thavemanybabies.B.Becausetheydon’thavecleanwater.C.Becausetheylosemuchoftheirland.13.Howaretheygoingtohelpsavethelions?A.Dosomeresearch.B.Raisesomemoney.C.Putupnotices.听对话,回答以下各小题。14.WhatdoesMarywanttodo?A.Goshopping.B.Gobikeriding.C.Goswimming.15.Whydoesn’tJimjoinMary?A.Becauseheisdoingsomecleaning.B.BecauseheiswatchingTV.C.Becauseheisdoingsomereading.16.WhendidLuXunwriteTheTrueStoryofAhQ?A.In1921.B.In1912.C.In1911.听对话,回答以下各小题。17.WhereisBetty’shometown?A.InthenorthofNewYork.B.InthesouthofParis.C.OnthecoastnearHongKong.18.What’sthepopulationofBetty’stown?A.43000.B.50,000.C.100,000.19.What’stheweatherlikeinShenzhen?A.Itisveryhotinsummer.B.Itisnothotorcold.C.Itishot,butnotverycold.20.WhichbuildingisthetallestinShenzhen?ASportsCenter.B.WanxiangCity.C.DiwangTower.(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。听短文,回答以下各小题。21.Whyisabicyclesometimesbetterthanacarinthetown?A.Ithasabasketonthefront.B.Itismuchcheaperthanacar.C.Itisoftenfasterthanacar.22.Whocanthespeakertaketoschoolandthelibrarybybicycle?A.Herlittleson.B.Herlittledaughter.C.Herhusband.23.Inwhatseasondoesthespeakeruseherbikemost?A.Insummer.B.Inwinter.C.Inautumn.24.Whendoesthespeaker’shusbandusethebicycle?A.Whenhegoesforapicnic.B.Whenhegoestohisoffice.C.Whenhegoestoseehisfriends.25.Whatcanwelearnfromwhatthespeakersaid?A.Ridingisherfavouritesport.B.Ridingisgoodforherhealth.C.Ridingsavesheralotofmoney.(五)听短文,填信息。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入对应的横线上,每空一词,短文读三遍。Some26ontellingagoodstoryBeforeyoutalkThinkaboutthestory.·Saywhenandwhereyourstorytookplaceandwhatyouweredoingatthattime.27youtalkUsewordsto…·tellwhathappenedfirstandnextinyourstory.·showtheconnectionsbetweenthethings28·29thepeople,theplaces,thethingsandsoon.IntheendSaywhyitis30toyouorwhyyourememberit.二、单项选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.They________asciencemuseumatthistimeyesterday.A.wasvisiting B.werevisiting C.visited2.—I’mafraidIcan’tgotoJenny’spartytonight.—Oh!Shemustbeverysadifyoudon’t________.A.answer B.laugh C.appear3.Ineverseearabbitwithapocket.It’svery________.A.strange B.natural C.common4.LastFridayherbrother________hisbikeandhurthisleftleg.A.lookedfor B.setup C.felloff5.Don’tforgettotakeyour________.Theskyisverydark.A.map B.umbrella C.key6.Thepolicemanhelpedtheoldwoman________thestreet.A.through B.past C.across7.Let’sfindoutwhatelsewecando________animalsindanger.A.tosave B.saving C.save8.—What’sthe________today?—It’sbetween2℃and6℃.A.matter B.temperature C.time9.Nothingis________enjoyablethanplayingtabletennis.Ireallylikeit.A.more B.better C.less10.—Dad,we’llplayagainstastrongteamintomorrow’sfootballmatch.—________Justtryyourbest!A.Goodidea! B.Comeon! C.That’strue.三、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。A:Hi,Jenny.___11___B:I’mlisteningtoBeijingOpera.A:DoyoulikeBeijingOpera?B:Yes.___12___A:Youreallygivemeasurprise.B:___13___A:BecauseIthinkonlyoldpeoplelikeBeijingOpera.B:No.Manyyoungpeopleareinterestedinitnow.___14___A:Ilikelisteningtopopmusic.B:Whoisyourfavoritesinger?A:___15___B:Oh,Iknowher.Sheisquitefamous,isn’tshe?A:Yes,sheis.A.Whyareyousurprised?B.WhatdoyouthinkofBeijingOpera?C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Whatmusicdoyoulikelisteningto?E.Ilikeitverymuch.F.MyfavoritesingerisAdele.四、完形填空(共10题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。O.HenrywasafamousAmericanwriterofshortstories.O.Henrywasjusta____16____name.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.Whenhewasayoungboy,hedidn’tgoto____17____forlongbecauseofhispoorfamily.However,hetriedto____18____himselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoAustin,Texas.Therehetried____19____jobs.Hefirstworkedforanewspaper,andthenhehadajobina____20____.Laterhemetsometrouble.Somemoneywasmissingfromthebank.PeoplethoughtO.Henry____21____themoney,sohewassentintoprison(监狱).____22____thethreeyearsinprison,helearnttowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandwenton____23____.MostofO.Henry’sworksare____24____NewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikehisstory____25____mostofthemendwithinterestingchanges.Thismakesthereaderssurprised.16.A.pen B.family C.given17.A.hospital B.church C.school18.A.enjoy B.teach C.help19.A.strange B.different C.easy20.A.restaurant B.factory C.bank21.A.tookaway B.pickedup C.threwaway22.A.After B.During C.Upon23.A.writing B.reading C.speaking24.A.from B.in C.about25.A.but B.because C.when五、阅读理解(共20小题,56-60每小题1分,61-75每小题2分,共35分)AOnceuponatime,therewasamanwhokeptseveralsheep.Onemorning,themanfoundthatoneofhissheepwasmissing.Itturnedoutthat,duringthenight,awolfstolehissheepthroughaholeinthesheeppen(羊圈).Hisneighborsuggestedtohim,“Youshouldmendtheholerightaway.”Butthemansaid,“Thesheepisalreadylost.SoIdon’tneedtomendit.”Thenextmorning,hefoundthatanothersheepwasmissing,too.Onceagain,thewolfstolethesheepthroughthesamehole.Themanregrettednottakingtheneighbor’sadvice.Sohemendedtheholeatonce.Fromthenon,nomoresheepwasstolenbythewolf.Itisnevertoolatetomend.根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。26.Onceuponatime,amankeptseveralsheep.27.Thesheepwerelostatnight.28.Themandidn’ttakehisneighbor’sadviceatfirst.29.Thewolfstolethreesheepintotalfromthesamehole.30.Itwastoolateforthemantomendthehole.BAccidentReportAccidentAcarhitatree.Fourpeoplewereinthecar.WeatherTherewasaheavyrain.CauseThedrivernamedLiJundranktoomuch.DateofcallMarch20th,2021Timeofcall8:30p.m.NameofcallerAmancalledZhangWei.(Hewastakingawalkthereatthattime.)PlaceZhongshanRoad,NanjingConditions(状况)MrGreenhurthishead.MrsGreenhurtherleftleg.Theirdaughterfeltfrightened.Theirdogdied.ActionPolicemenarrivedat8:40p.m.andsentthevictimstothehospitalat8:45p.m.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。31.WhattimedidZhangWeicallthepolice?A.At8:30a.m. B.At8:30p.m. C.At8:40p.m.32.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthecar?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.33.Whoseleftlegwashurt?A.MrsGreen’s. B.Theirdaughter’s. C.MrGreen’s.34.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.Itwassunny. B.Itwassnowy. C.Itwasrainy.35.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Thecarhitawall.B.TheaccidenthappenedonZhongshanRoadinBeijing.C.Thedriverdranktoomuch.CKelly’sfavoritesubjectisP.E.ButshehadahardtimeinP.E.class.Shewasnotgoodatjumpingveryfar,shehadtroublethrowingaball,andshecouldn’trunreallyfast.Sometimes,somekidsmadefunof(取笑)her.SowhydoesKellyloveP.E.class?ThereasonisthatherteacherMr.Burnsalwaystellshertodoherbest.Thoughsheonlyranforafewminutes,Mr.Burnssaid,“Goodjob!Nexttimeyouwillbeabletogoalittlelonger.”Mr.Burnsevenputasmallboxonthefloor,soKellywouldbeabletopracticejumpingoverit.ThatnightwhenKellyfinisheddinner,sheputthreeboxesandbeganpracticingjumpingoverthem.Shemadeit!Kellythoughttoherself,“TomorrowIwillbeabletojumpoverthoseboxesinP.E.class.”Therewasarelayrace(接力赛)onTuesday.Kellywasscaredthatshewouldnotbeabletogoveryfar.WhenKellyranaroundthetrack(跑道),sheheardmanycheersandkidsshouting,“GoKelly!Youcandoit!”Thatwasallsheneededtohear.Kellyranfast.Shefinishedfirst!Thekidscheeredforher.Kellyfeltsogood.“Thankyou,Mr.Burns,”saidKelly.“Kelly,yourantherace,notme.”“Yes,butyoualwayssaidIcoulddoit.”根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。36.WhattroubledoesKellyhaveinP.E.Class?A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Skate.37.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Kellylookssosad. B.NobodyhelpsKelly. C.HowdoesKellypractise.38.HowmanyboxescanKellyjumpedoverafterdinner?A.2. B.3. C.4.39.Attheendofthestory,wecanlearnthatKellyfelt________.A.bored B.happy C.sad40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.KellywasscaredontherelayraceonTuesday.B.Kellydidn’thearanycheersandshouting.C.Kellydidn’truntherace.DJune6isNationalEyeCareDay.Itisagoodchanceforustoimproveoureyehealth.Whatarecommoneyeproblemswehavetoday?Howcanweprotectoureyes?Readontofindouttheanswer.Eyesareimportantinoureverydaylife.Weusethemtoreadbooks,seecolorsandviewthewondersoftheworld.Butsometimes,weusethemtoomuchandithurtsthem.①Inthepast,nearsightednesswasacommoneyeproblemamongchildren.Thisismostlybecauseoftheirbadeyehabits,suchaswatchingTVtoolongandreadingbooksinbed.②However,today’stechnology(技术)ischangingthewaywelive.Childrenspendmoretimeworkingandplayinginfrontofcomputers,mobilephones.USchildrenspendaboutmorethan42hoursaweekinfrontofelectronicscreens(电子屏幕),ABCnewsreported.Thisisreallybadforoureyes.Peoplemaygetdryandredeyes,eyepain,wateringandothereyeproblems.③Thefollowingtipscanhelpyouprotectyoureyes●Whenusingacomputer,you’dbettermaketextsizebiggeruntilyoureyesfeelcomfortable.●Whenyouareusingmobiledevices(设备),keepthematleast30cmfromyoureyes.Trynottouseyourmobilephoneindirectsunlight.●Remembertotakea20-20-20break:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feet(about6meters)away.●Spendlesstimeinfrontofscreens.OnetotwohoursadayisOKforyoureyes.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。41.WhenistheNationalEyeCareDay?A.OnJuly6. B.OnJune6. C.OnJune16.42.Whereshouldthefollowingsentence“Butdon’tworry.”beputin?A① B.② C.③43.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttokeepyoureyeshealthy?A.Don’twatchTVoruseanymobiledevicesatanytime.BTrytouseyourmobilephoneindark.C.Every20minutes’read,takea20-secondrestandlookalittlefaraway.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nearsightedness”meaninParagraph3?A.夜盲 B.近视 C.过敏45.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.NationalEyeCareDay. B.Protectyoureyes. C.Stopusingmobilephone.六、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)根据语篇内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。problempopulationandattentionflatslargefivethethanenoughAfterlearningthetopicofpeopleandsocietyintheworld,Tony,Daming,BettyandLinglingaretalkingaboutsome___46___inChina.Thefirstproblemtheyaretalkingaboutis___47___.Toomanypeoplewillmakeourlivingspacenot___48___andcausetrafficandnoisepollution.Chinahasthe___49___populationintheworld.Therearemore___50___1,443,497,000peoplenowanditisaboutone___51___oftheworld’spopulation.ThenTonyasksLinglinghowmany___52___herfamilyhave.“Onlyone,soallfamilymembersarelivetogether.Itmeansthatsevenpeopleliveinthesameflat.”Linglinganswers.___53___secondproblem,it’saboutfood.Infact,inthedevelopingcountriesmorethanonebillionpeoplearestilllivingbelowthepovertyline(贫困线下).Thesepeopledon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat___54___theyliveinpoorhousing.Childrencan’tpay____55____totheirstudyandpeoplesufferfrommanykindsofdiseases(疾病).ButinChina,it’sgettingbetterandbetternowafterPovertyAlleviationProject(脱贫工作).七、书面表达(15分)56.2024年第十六届南宁马拉松比赛暨第三十九届南宁解放日长跑活动于12月1日在邕城南宁圆满落下帷幕。这次比赛吸引了世界各地的选手来参加,提升了南宁的知名度和美誉度。为了更好地宣传南宁,让世界各地的朋友们更了解南宁,请你根据以下的要求,写一篇介绍南宁的英文推文,发布在“南宁马拉松”公众号上。内容包括:1.地理位置和气候特点;2.旅游景点和美食;3.最佳旅游时间和旅游的注意事项。注意:1.词数70词左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称;4.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。Nanningisabeautifulcity.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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