英语（江苏徐州卷）（考试版）A4

绝密★启用前|2023年中考考前押题密卷【徐州卷】英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：110分）注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。2．答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷一、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。1．Timnoticedthat________"f"wasmissingintheword"suffering"here.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/2．—Mom，IhavewontheEnglishspeakingcontest.—_________________，myson.（）A．Iagreewithyou B．Haveagoodtime C．Congratulations D．Youarelucky3．Nowadays，_____birdsflytothewarmsouthinwinter.（）A．million B．millions C．twomillions D．millionsof4．___________usefulexerciseyouaretaking!Itcanhelpyoukeephealthy.（）A．What B．How C．Whata D．Whatan5．Inthemorning，mymothergotupatsixo'clock________breakfastforme.（）A．tomake B．make C．making D．made6．We're_______thatourcountrywillsurelymoveforwardtoanevenbrighterfuture.（）A．friendly B．brave C．afraid D．proud7．Howtimeflies!Iwillbeinseniorhighschool___________afewmonths.（）A．at B．on C．in D．for8．—Mary，whyareyouintheclassroom？Allyourclassmatesareonthebus.—I'msorry，butI________whattimetogetonthebus.（）A．amtold B．didn'ttell C．haven'ttold D．wasn'ttold9．—It'sreportedthatChina'sprodigy（奇才）WeiDongyisolvedthemathematicalmodelproblem.—It'snotsurprising.________.Hehasarealgiftformathsandhasworkedhardovertheyears.（）A．Everydoghasitsday B．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords C．Manyhandsmakelightwork D．Nopain，nogain10．Jennyisafraidtotravelbyplane.Shefeelswhensheflies.（）A．angry B．nervous C．relaxed D．proud11．Healthhasbecomeoneof______________topicsinourdailylife.（）A．hotter B．hot C．hottest D．thehottest12．―Jim，wehavetodrivetogettoschoolontime．―Nohurry，dad．Safetyisthemostimportantthing!（）A．fastenough B．quickenough C．enoughquickly D．enoughfast13．It'sniceofyoutohelptheoldmanthebusandfindaseatforhim.（）A．geton B．getoff C．getup D．getaway14．―Wherearewegoingthisweekend，HongcunorSanheAncientTown？―______isOK.BothofthemarefamousancienttownsinAnhui.（）A．All B．Either C．Neither D．None15．―Yourclassmateshaven'twatchedthenewfilmCliffWalkers(《悬崖之上》)directedbyZhangYimouyet，？―.Butweplantowatchitthisweekend.A．haven'tthey；SowillI B．havethey；SohaveI C．haven'tthey；NeitherwillI D．havethey；NeitherhaveI二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Haveyoueverdonesomethingthatyoudidn'treallywanttodo，justbecauseotherpeopleweredoingit？Allofusfeelthepressureto（16）othersattimes.Andthiscanleadustopretend（假装）thatwelike（17）morethanweactuallydo.Whenwedothis，we'renotbeingtrueto（18）.It's（19）tobehonestaboutourfeelings.That'sbecauseitcanhelpusfeel（20）andlessupset.（21）youwanttospendsometimealonerelaxingorreadingabook，thenbeingtruetoyourselfmightmeansayingnotofriendswhowanttoplaywithyou.Orwhenyourfriendsaskyoutoplayagamethatyoudon't（22），thenbeingtruetoyourselfmightmeandoingsomethingelseinstead.Beingtruetoyourselfisthatyour（23）matchhowyoureallyfeel.Whenwekeepdoingthingswedon'tlike，itcanmakeusfeel（24），worriedorsad.NaomiRichards，achildren'slifecoachandwriter，says，"Childrenneedtoknow（25）theyare，theirvaluesandtheirbeliefs（信仰）.Ifthey（26）these，theywon'tdothingswhichtheyknowarewrongandtheywillhavehealthyself-Esteem（自尊）"Richardssays，"Youcanbetruetoyourself（27）learninghowtosaynoandkeepyourbeliefs."（28）sheaddsthatbeingtruetoyourselfisalsoaboutbeinghonestwithyourselfaboutwhatyouwantandneed.Atthesametimeyoualsoneedtolistentoyour（29）.Finally，Richardssays，"Youcanlearnhowtobetruetoyourselfbybeingyourself-Not（30）yourideasandactionseasilytofollowothers.（16）A.Follow B.Find C.Help D.Teach（17）A.Differences B.Questions C.Jobs D.Things（18）A.Myself B.Ourselves C.Yourselves D.Themselves（19）A.Boring B.Difficult C.Important D.Terrible（20）A.Sadder B.Happier C.Stranger D.Worse（21）A.Because B.Since C.Although D.If（22）A.Enjoy B.Touch C.Miss D.Have（23）A.Purposes B.Methods C.Actions D.Reasons（24）A.Excited B.Interested C.Uncomfortable D.Relaxed（25）A.Why B.Who C.Where D.When（26）A.Knowabout B.Bringabout C.Argueabout D.Hearabout（27）A.For B.On C.Of D.By（28）A.Suddenly B.Easily C.However D.Hopelessly（29）A.Feelings B.Plans C.Secrets D.Messages（30）A.Thinking B.Changing C.Continuing D.Keeping三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面四则材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。ABestFriendsbyJacquelineWilsonKindleedition：＄4.49Hardcover：＄8.40Intro：GemmaandAlicewerebornonthesamedayandtheyarebestfriends.Theyareverydifferent-Gemmahasalarger-Than-Lifepersonality，whileAliceisquieterandcalmer.AlicemovestoScotland.Gemmaisworried，particularly（尤其地）atthethoughtthatAlicemightfindanewbestfriend.IsthereanythingGemma'sbrothers，orperhapshergranddad，candotohelp？TheStoryofTracyBeakerbyJacquelineWilsonKindleedition：＄4.99Hardcover：＄8.97Intro：Tracyis10yearsold.Shelivesinanorphanage（孤儿院），butwouldlikearealhomeonedaywitharealfamily.MeetTracy，followherstoryandshareherhopesforthefutureinthisdetailed，touchingandoftenveryfunnytale（故事），alltoldinTracy'sownwords.TracyisbackonTVinMyMumTracyBeaker!WatchthisTVseriesonCBBCandiPlayer.（31）Ifwedescribe（订阅）twobooksinKindle，howmuchshouldwepay？A.＄9.48. B.＄17.37. C.＄13.46. D.＄13.39.（32）WhatdoesGemmaworryabout？A.HerfriendAliceleavesScotland. B.Sheisdifferentfromherfriends.C.HerfamilywillmovetoScotland. D.Alicemighthaveanewbestfriend.（33）WhatdoweknowaboutTracyBeaker？A.Sheloveshermother. B.Shelikestotellstories.C.Shelongs（渴望）forarealfamily. D.Herstoryistouchingandsad.（34）Whatdoweknowaboutthetwobooks？A.Theywerewrittenbythesamewriter. B.Theyareaboutbrothersandsisters.C.Theyaresoldforthesameprice. D.Theyarebothbeingmadeintomovies.BHowdoyoulikeyourschool？Haveyoueverwrittentoyourheadmastertoexpressyourideas？Herearesomeletterswrittenbystudentsfromdifferentschools.Luke：Iwouldliketogivesomesuggestionsaboutourschooluniforms.Inourschool，westudentshavetowearuniformseveryday.Buttheylookreallydarkandold.Theydon'tgowithstudents'youngandlivelyspirit.Canweaddsomeredororangecolorstothemandmakeanewtypeofuniforms？Hopeyouwillthinkaboutmysuggestions.Danny：Sir，Ihavetwosuggestionsforyou.First，Ithinkweshouldsetupsomeclassesbasedonourinterests，suchastheplanemodelmakingclassandthecomputerprogrammingclass.Itisreallyboringtostudybasicsubjectsallthetime.Second，IhopewecanhavemoreP.E.Lessonsormoretimeforphysicalexercise.Lotsofstudentsnowarenotinverygoodhealth.Helen：Inthisletter，Iwanttotalkaboutthepossibilityofpersonalized（个性化的）classes.Studentsdon'thavetotakeregular（规则的）classes.Theycanchooselessonstheywanttotake.Ithinkitismoreeffective（有效的）.Anditisalsogoodforexercise.Wedon'thavetostayinoneclassroomallthetime.（35）Lukegivessomesuggestionsaboutinhisletter.A.Schooluniforms B.Basketballplaying C.Personalizedclasses D.Classesbasedoninterests（36）ThereasonswhyDannygivesthetwosuggestionsarethat.A.StudentshavetoofewclasseseverydayandtheylovesportsB.StudyingbasicsubjectsonlyisboringandmanystudentsareweakC.ClassesbasedoninterestsarefunandstudentshavenoP.E.LessonsatallD.Studentswanttocancelthebasicsubjectsandtheywanttohavemoresportslessons（37）Accordingtothepassage，studentsmainlywritetotheheadmasterabout.A.Personalexperience B.FreetimeactivitiesC.Howtogetalongwithotherstudents D.HowtomaketheschoolbetterCWhatdothreehearts，eightarmsandonehugebrainaddupto？Anoctopus，acreaturethatcandoamazingthings.Octopusesareveryclever.Astheydon'thaveteethorsharpclawstodefendthemselves，theyhaveeverlearntafewtrickstogetoutofdangeroussituations.Doyouknowhowtheydothat？Theyoftenhidethemselvesinthesandonthebottomoftheoceanfloor.Someoctopusesliketostayinmoreshallowwaterwheretherearerocks.Becauseoctopuseshaveverysoftbodies，theycanhidethemselvesintosmallspacesbetweentherockstogetridofenemies.Theoctopusislikeachameleonbecauseitcanchangethecolorofitsskintomatchthesand.Thiscolorchangehappensinlessthanaminute.Anotherwayanoctopuscanprotectitselfisbyshootingink.Itcanshootinkintothewater.Theinkformsacloudtoblinditsenemies.It'slikeamagiciandoingadisappearingact.Ifanoctopusisbeingattacked，itcanmakeitselflooklikeaseasnake.Itwillburyitselfinthesandexcepttwoarms.Itwillchangethecolorofthosearmstomatchaseasnake.Butwhatifthere'snotimetoescape？Itcanbreakoffoneofitsarms.Thearmwillthenchangecolorsandmovearoundthewater.Astheenemystartschasingafterthearm，theoctopuscanswimawayquickly.Don'tworry，though.Theoctopus'armwillgrowbacksoon.（38）Howmanytricksarementionedinthetext？A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.（39）Whyisanoctopuslikeachameleon？A.Ithasthreehearts. B.Ithaseightarms.C.Itcanmakeitselflooklikeasnake. D.Itcanchangethecolorofitsskin.（40）Whatdoesanoctopusdointimeofgreatdanger？A.Runafteritsenemy. B.Breakoffonearm.C.Fightwithsharpteeth. D.Movearoundthewater.（41）Whatisthebesttitleforthistext？A.Adventuresinwater B.MagicianoftheseaC.Softbodiesbetweenrocks D.EnemybehindthecloudDZhangQianwasanearlytravelerontheSilkRoad.HewasprobablythefirstmantobringbackgoodinformationabouttheCentralAsianlandstoChina.In138BC，theemperoroftheHanDynasty，Wudi，sentZhangQiantotheYue-ChipeopletoaskfortheirhelpagainsttheXiongnu.Unluckily，onthewaytotheWesternRegions（西域），hewascaughtbytheXiongnupeople.Zhanghadtostaywiththemforabout10yearsbeforehegotaway.WhenZhangatlastreachedtheYue-ChiinNorthernIndia，hewasdisappointedtofindthattheydidn'twanttofightagainsttheXiongnupeople.Onthereturnjourney，ZhangQianandhismenwerecaughtagain.Hedidn'treturntoChinauntil125BC.AlthoughZhangdidn'tfinishhisjob，helearnedalotabouttheplaces，people，customsandculturesofthe36kingdomsoftheWesternRegions.TheHanemperorthensentZhangonanexplorationtotheWest.Zhang'sjourneytotheWesthelpedwiththeinternationaltrade，especiallyinsilk，betweenChinaandtheWest.（42）WhatdidZhangQianbringbacktoChina？A.GoodinformationabouttheCentralAsia. B.GoodinformationabouttheHanDynasty.C.GoodnewsabouttheYue-Chipeople'shelp. D.GoodnewsaboutNorthernIndia'sfighting.（43）WhatunluckythinghappenedtoZhangQianonthewaytotheWesternRegions？A.HegotmarriedtoaXiongnuwoman. B.HegotawayfromtheXiongnupeople.C.Hespent10yearslivingwithforeigners. D.HereachedtheYue-ChiinNorthernIndia.（44）WhendidZhangQiancomebacktoChinafromtheWesternRegions？A.Before125BC. B.In125BC. C.After125BC. D.In138BC.（45）WhatisZhangQian'sjourneytotheWestgoodfor？A.Theinternationaltradeinsilk. B.Theinternationaltradeintea.C.Thediscoveryofanewland. D.Thediscoveryofanewcorn.第Ⅱ卷四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。dishfinishuntilhaveagiftforsothatMomoftensays，"Cookingisanimportantskill，anditcanbefun!"ButIhadnointerestincookingatall（46）Imetwithacookingapp（应用软件）.Therearedifferentkindsofrecipes（菜谱）intheapp.Theyofferdetailedinstructions（47）userscanfollowthemstepbystep.Mostofthemevenincludephotosorvideos，whicharequiteusefulforbeginners.Lastweek，Ipickedupapopularrecipetocookfish.WhenI（48），itwasexactlywhatIwantedandtasteddelicious.ThenItriedmorerecipes.NowIcancookacoupleof（49）.IfindcookingisgreatfunanditseemsthatI（50）cooking.Myplanistoinvitemyfriendsovernextweekendandshowthemmynewskills.Ihopetheywilllikemycooking.B）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。Ifyougotoanothercountry，whatkindsofthingswouldyoubuy？WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan，some（51）（beauty）clothesinFrance，orawatchinSwitzerland？Nomatterwhatyou.Maybuy，youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthose（52）（country）.However，youcouldbewrong.KangJianisa17-Year-OldstudentfromShanghai.Lastyearhe（53）（go）tovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina."Iwantedtobuyatoycarfor（54）（I）cousin，buteventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands，theyweremadeinChina."Toys（55）（be）theonlythingsmadeinChina."Iwantedtobuyapairofbasketballshoes，"heexplains，"（56）（find）apairofshoesmadeinAmerica，Ihadtovisitfiveor（57）（sixth）stores!"HerealizedthatAmericanscan'tlivewithoutproductsmadeinChina.Theycan（58）（easy）buythemeverywhere."Infact，"hecontinues，"thereweremanyotherthingstheremadeinChina一footballs，handbags，（59）（pet）food，mobilephones.EvenAmericanflagsaremadeinChina!"KangJianthinksit'sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.However，hehopesthatinthefutureChinawillalsoget（60）（good）atmakinghigh-Technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.五、任务型阅读（共10小题；61～65题每小题1分，66～70题每小题2分，满分15分）A）Peoplelovesoccerallovertheworld.Nowadays，ourcountryistaking（61）atogetsoccergamestoenterschools.Fortheactivity"SoccerEntersSchool"，differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeoplethinkthisactivityisgoodforstudentsasithelpsthemcancelout（62）s.Inaddition，itcanhelpstudents（63）dthespiritofteamwork.Especiallyforsomestudents，theymayhaveachancetobecomeprofessionalsoccerplayersandtakepartin（64）isoccermatches.Otherpeoplethinkthisactivitymaytakeupplentyoftimeofstudents.Thiscan（65）rinsomeproblemsinstudy.Sometimesit'sdangerousbecausetheymayhurtthemselveswhileplayingsoccer.Itistruethateverycoinhastwosides.B）Everyyear，wildfiresdestroymuchforestland．Homesarebrokendown，andthousandsofpeopledie．Smokejumpersarehelpingtostopthis．Smokejumpersareaspecialkindoffirefight．Theyjumpfromplanesintoareasthatdifficulttoreachbycaroronfoot，suchasthemiddleofamountainforest．Theyracetoputoutfiresasfastastheycan．Atafiresite，smokejumpersfirstexaminethelandanddecidehowtofightthefire．Theirmaingoalistostopfirefromspreading．Usingbasictoolssuchasshovelsandaxes，smokejumpersclearlandofburnablemateriallikeplantsandotherdrymaterial．Theycarrywaterwiththemtoo，butonlyalimitedamount．Althoughmostsmokejumpersaremen，morewomenarejoining．Mostimportantareyourweightandheight．SmokejumpersemployedintheU．S．Forexample，mustbe54to91kilograms，sotheydon'tgetblow