专题03 阅读填空20篇（中考真题+各区名校模拟）2023年广州中考英语冲刺专项训练（解析版）

专题03：阅读填空20篇（3年真题+各区名校模拟）2023年广州中考英语冲刺专题训练（解析版）解题技巧点拨广州中考英语阅读填空一般在200词左右，给出5个句子，补全文章，考查语篇补全能力，要注重逻辑、题材特点。

那么阅读填空的命题有什么特征呢？主要有三个：

1.

从选材上，包括两个特点：一是题材贴近考生，贴近生活，新颖、时代感强，测试考生的综合语言运用能力。二是所选文章内容逻辑严密，结构严谨，层次分明。

2.

从考查的能力方面分析：阅读填空题涉及考生对语篇结构特征、文本特征、语言特征、逻辑及内容（连贯与衔接）的识别与解读。

3.

从设空的句子特点分析：设空句子类型一般有主旨概况句：段落主题句或总起句：过渡性句子和解释性句子。设空位置包括：段首句、段中句和段末句。选项均为完整句子，句型不一。

客观来说，阅读填空题较难做，耗时、还不一定拿高分。但是，考生要树立信心，200字文章不长，只要学生有一些基本的词汇积累，有基础的语法句法知识，应该还是比较容易读懂大致内容。在训练中一定要给学生树立信心。相当一部分学生在文章面前不战而败是输在心理上。所以，老师的鼓励和课堂中的引导很重要。阅读填空题的解题策略：

1.

先通读五个选项；

2.

读短文，读的过程中，关注与选项中的关键词，句子中的核心词，与时间、地点、人物等相关的词，关注挖空前面一句，还有后面句子的逻辑关系，推断填入的内容，理顺语境。

3.

填入时，要先易后难，对于难以确定的选项，耐心读这个语段，注意一些暗示前后语句内容的衔接词，或者是一些信号词的同类型词或反义词等。

4.

完成之后，马上通读一遍，检测文章内容的连贯性和文体特征的逻辑性。2020-2022年广州中考完形填空真题+名校模拟专练1.（2022·广东广州·统考中考真题）Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforus,don’twe?____1____Justthinkingabouthavingtorunorswimalongwaycanbeenoughtomakesomepeoplewanttoliedownandgiveup!However,didyouknowthatexerciseisnotallaboutdoingsport?____2____Movingourbodiescausesourbrainstogiveoutsomespecialchemicalsthatcreateagoodfeeling.Justtenminutesofworkingoutcanleaveusfeelinghappier,Moreover,regularexercisehelpsusfeelfresherandgettosleepmoreeasily.Finally,ifweconnectourexercisewithahealthydiet,wewilllookhealthierandfeelmoreconfidentaboutourselves.Soundslikeagooddeal,doesn’tit?____3____Ifexercisehasn’tbeenpartofyourlifeforalongtime,thereisnopointtrainingforamarathon（马拉松）:youwillsoongiveupandgobacktoyouroldways!Walkingandridingbikesaroundthelocalparkfortenminuteseverydayaregreatwaystodevelopafitnesshabit.Chooseanactivitythatnotonlyexercisesyourbody,butthatyoualsoenjoy.Somepeoplesimplygojoggingwhilelisteningtotheirfavouritemusic.Otherstakeupactivitiessuchasdancingorplayingbasketballwiththeirfriends.Maketheexperiencemoreenjoyableasyouworkout.____4____Itdoesn’tmatterhowmuchweexercise.Doingregularexerciseisn’tjustaboutappearance.____5____Whowouldn’twantthat?A．Startsmall!B．Thatway,you’llnevergiveitup!C．It’saboutbeinghealthierandfeelinghappier.D．Forastart,exerciseisnotjustaboutthebody.E．Butwealsoknowthatnoteverybodylovesdoingit.2.（2021·广东广州·统考中考真题）Fewpeopleknewaboutonlinefooddelivery(外卖)appstenyearsago,buttoday,manywouldfindithardtolivewithoutthem.Forbetterorforworse,onlinefooddeliveryserviceshavechangedthewayweeat.____6____Theseservicesnodoubthavemanyadvantages.Theyprovidejobsformillionsofpeopleandhelprestaurantsfindmorecustomers.Sincetheappsareveryeasytouse,theyalsodogoodtocustomers:wecannowhavemealsdeliveredatanytimeofday.Thisisespeciallyimportantforpeoplewhomightnothavetimetocook.Notonlydotheseappssavetime,theyalsoprovideuswithplentyofrestaurantstochoosefrom.____7____Theycanbuymealsandfoodsmoreeasilywiththeseapps.____8____First,theymakeiteveneasiertoorderunhealthyfood.Foodsafetyisanotherproblem:itcanbehardtoknowwherethefoodcomesfrom.Asdeliverymenneedtosendtheordersasquicklyaspossible,somepaylittleattentiontotrafficrules.____9____What’smore,deliveryservicesarecreatingtoomuchpackagingwaste,andthiswillbeharmfultotheenvironment.Therearemanyadvantagesofonlinefooddeliveryservices,butweneedtomakesurethatwemaketherightchoicesinthelongrun.Weshoulddoourbesttoavoidwaste.Wealsoneedtomakesurewhatweeatishealthy.Nexttimeyouarethinkingaboutorderingin,askyourselfwhetheryoureallyneedto.____10____A．Theyareusefulforoldpeopleaswell.B．Theyarealsohavingahugeinfluenceonoursociety.C．However,wemustnotforgetthedisadvantagesoftheseservices.D．Mostofthetime,it’sbettertobuywhatyouneedandcookbyyourself.E．Inrecentyears,anumberofpeoplehavebeenhurtorevenkilledbecauseofthis.3.（2020·广东广州·统考中考真题）StorytellingStorytellinghascaughtthehumanimaginationforthousandsofyears.Peopleeverywherehavetoldstoriestoamuse,toteach,toremember,andjusttopassthetime.Peoplestartedtellingstorieslongbeforewritingwasinvented.____11____Butpeopleallovertheworldstilltelloneanotherstoriesoutloud.Apersonwhocantellagoodstorynearlyalwaysfindslisteners.Beforepeopledevelopedwriting,storytellingwasthemostimportantwaytopassalonginformation.Anythingaculturewantedtoprotect一itsbeliefs,itshistory,anditstraditions—hadtobetoldoutloud.Eachgenerationwouldtelltheculture’sstoriestothenext._____12_____Knowledgepassedoninthismethodiscalledthespokentradition.Evenculturesthatknowhowtowritestillpassalongsomeinformationinthisway._____13_____Inotherculturesonlyspecialstorytellersweretrustedtodothisimportantjob.Aculture’sbeststorytellershadgoodmemories.Theycouldalsomakethestoriesveryinteresting,sopeoplewouldlistenandrememberthem.Sometimespeoplewouldsingthestoriesortellthemintheformofpoems._____14_____However,storiestoldaloudchangeovertimeasdifferentpeopletellthem.Astorytellermightchangeastoryinordertomakeitbetter.Oratellermaysimplynotrememberallthedetailsofastory.Unlikewrittenstories,thespokentraditionisnotcreatedbyanyoneperson._____15_____Sometimesthestoriesarecollectedandwrittendownlongaftertheyhavebeencreated.A．Inthiswaythestorieswerepassedalong.B．Insomecultureseveryonewouldpassalongthestories.C．Songsandpoemscanbothmakestorieseasiertoremember.D．Instead,awholeculturehelpsshapethechangingstoriesthroughouthistory.E．Todaystoriesarealsowrittendowninbooksandactedoutinmovies,TVshows,andplays.4.（2022·广东广州·广州市真光中学校考一模）Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinacollege.Onthestepsofabuilding,agroupofengineeringstudentswerewaitingforthelastexam.____16____Theyknewtheexamwouldbeeasybecausetheprofessorhadsaidtheycouldbringanybooksornotesduringthetest.Rightaftertheyenteredtheclassroom,theprofessorhandedoutthepapers.Therewereonlyfivequestionsonit.Threehourspassed.Thentheprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.____17____Theprofessorwatchedtheworriedfacesbeforehim,andthenasked,“Howmanyofyouhavecompletedallthefivequestions?”Nohandwasraised.“Howmanyofyouansweredfour?”Stillnohands.“Three?Two?”____18____“One,then?Certainlysomebodyhasfinishedone.”Buttheclasskeptsilent.Theprofessorsaid,“____19____Ijustwanttomakeyouknowclearlythateventhoughyouhavecompletedfouryearsofengineering.Therearestillmanythingsaboutthesubjectyoudon’tknow.____20____”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillallpassthiscourse.Youreducationhasjustbegun.”A．Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.B．ThatisexactlywhatIexpected.C．Thesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarecommonineverydaypractice.D．Theirfaceswereconfident.E．Ontheirfaceswasanervousexpression.5.（2022·广东广州·从化区统考一模）Kids’health:FourstepsforfightingstressEverybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.____21____Somewaysofdealingwithstress—likeshoutingatorhittingsomething—don’tsolvemuch.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:Stepone:getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.____22____Anddon’tforgetaboutyourfriends.Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.Steptwo:don’tfreakout(崩溃)!Noticeyourfeelings,andnamethem—forexample,“Iamsoangry!”Andsayorthinkaboutwhyyoufeelthatway.Findawaytocalmdownandgetpasttheupsetfeelingsandfindawaytoexpressthem.____23____Stepthree:trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou’recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,it’stimetogetdowntobusiness.Youneedtounderstandwhattheproblemis.Evenifyoucan’tsolveitall,maybeyoucanbeginbysolvingapieceofit.Stepfour:bepositive.____24____Rememberstresswillgoaway,especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren’tmagic,andyoumighthavetodosomestepsmorethanonce,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughahardtime,you’llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.____25____A．Moststresswillnotlastforever.B．Talktotrustedadults,suchasparentsorotherrelatives.C．Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.D．Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways.E．Dobreathingexercises,listentomusic,ordowhateverhelpsyoufeelbetter.6.（2022·广东广州·白云区统考一模）Windpowerisaverycleansourceofenergy.Thisishowwindpowerworks.Windmakeswindmillsspin.Whenthewindmillsspin,theymakeelectricity.Thenwecanusetheelectricity.Alotofpeoplethinkthatwindpowerisnew,butthatisnottrue.___26___Westilldothosethingstoday,butthesedayswemostlyusewindpowertomakeelectricity.Windpowerisaverypopularsourceofenergy.Firstofall,itisclean.___27___Second,wecanusewindpowerforever.Afterall,wewillalwayshavewind.Also,windpowerischeapandit’sgettingevencheaper.Alotofpeopledon’tunderstandwindpowerverywell.Theybelievethatthereareproblemswithwindpower,butmanyoftheseproblemsarenotreal.___28___Thatusedtobetrue,butitisn’ttrueanymore.Oldwindmillsusedtokillbirdsbecausetheyspunveryfast.Newwindmillsspinslowlyandtheyaren’tdangerousforbirds.___29___Oneproblemisthatmanypeoplethinkwindmillsareveryugly.Thisisaproblemforsomepeople,becausewindmillsareofteninveryprettyareas.Also,winddoesn’tblowallthetime,sowecan’tusewindpowerallthetime.Finally,windmillsarenoisy.Windpowerisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Rightnow,morethan80countriesusewindpower.___30___Forsomecountries,thatnumberisalothigher.WindpowergivesDenmarkmorethan25percentofitselectricity.A．Windmillsdon’tpollutetheenvironmentatall.B．Forthousandsofyearspeoplehaveusedittosailboatsandmovewater.C．About2.5percentoftheworld’spowercomesfromthewind.D．However,therearerealproblemswithwindmills.E．Forexample,somepeoplesaythatwindmillsaredangerousforbirds.7.（2022·广东广州·南沙区统考一模）Ifyouwereborninthe2000s,youarecalledtheoh-ohs.Thatwouldmakeyouyoung,creative,connected,world-wide,andnodoubtsmart.Maybegood-looking,too.Right?___31___Someadultsworrythatyou’remoreinterestedinthescreeninfrontofyouthantheworldaroundyou.___32___Theywonderhowyouwilldealwithschool,friends,andfamily.___33___Manychildrenborninthe1990sand2000swereraisedby“helicopterparents”.___34___Asaresult,theirchildrenarebusywithprogramsfilledwithhomeworkandafter-schoolactivitiessuchasdancing,drawing,orsports.Withparentswhodoeverythingforthem,today’syouthseemtoprefertoliveliketeenagersevenwhentheyareintheir20sor30s.Doesthefacedowngenerationneedaheads-up?Well,probablynot.Thefactisthatmanyoftoday’steenagersarebettereducatedandmorecreativethanpastgenerations.Theyseemtobewillingtobecomeleaders.___35___TherearealsobraveyoungpeoplesuchasMalalaYousafzai,theteenagerwhowonthe2014NobelPeacePrizeforpushinggirls’rightstogotoschool.Soifyou’reoneoftheoh-ohs,there’sreasontobehopefulaboutthefuture.Thingsarelookingupfortheface-downgeneration.Chancesarethatyoudogreatandlaughoutloud.A．Theywerealwaystheretoguideandhelp.B．Butwhatdootherpeoplethinkaboutyourgeneration?C．Moreyoungpeoplethanevervolunteertohelptheircommunities.D．Theythinkofyouasthe“face-downgeneration”becauseyouuseyourphonesomuch.E．Otheradultsworrythattoday’syoutharespoilt(溺爱)anddon’twanttofacethechallengesofadultlife.8.（2022·广东广州·番禺区统考一模）TheWinterOlympicsareamajorinternationalsportseventthatoccurseveryfouryears.UnlikeSummerOlympics,theWinterOlympicsfeaturesportspracticedonsnowandice.Asearlyas1894,thenewly-formedInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)considerediceskatingasapossibilityforthefirstmodernOlympicswhichwouldbeheldin1896.In1911,amemberoftheIOCsuggestedthatwintersportsshouldbestagedaspartofthe1912OlympicsinStockholm.Someopposedtheidea.___36___However,WorldWarIbrokeoutin1914.After1920,severalcountriesbegantalkingaboutthepossibilityofaseparateWinterOlympics.ThetownofChamonix,intheFrenchAlps,plannedtoholdawintersportsfestivalin1924.___37___AmemberoftheIOC,suggestedthatthefestivalshouldbeformallyrecognizedastheWinterOlympics._____38_____Thefestivaldrew258athletesfrom16countriestocompeteinbobsledding(雪橇比赛),figureskating,hockey,Nordicskiingandspeedskating.___39___Thefestivalopenedwithrainandtheunseasonablywarmtemperatureturnedsnowandicetomud.Thentemperaturedroppedasfaras25belowzeroandthemudbecameice.___40___In1926,theIOCrecognizedtheChamonixfestivalasthefirstWinterOlympicsanddecidedthattheWinterOlympicswouldbeheldeveryfouryears,justliketheSummerOlympics.A．AtthesametimePariswastohosttheOlympics.B．Despitetheweather,morethan10,000peopleshowedup.C．Atlast,theIOCdecidedtoholdtheWinterOlympicsin1916.D．WeatherhasoftenbeenamajorstoryattheWinterOlympicsandsoitwasatChamonix.E．TheIOCdidn’tgothatfar,butdidagreethatChamonixcouldcallitsfestivalan“Olympicwintercarnival”.9.（2022·广东广州·花都区统考一模）Haveyoupettedadogrecently?Whenthatdogtouchedyouwithitsnose,youwereprobablysurprisedathowcolditwas.___41___Inthepast,peoplethoughtthatdogshadcoldnosestohelpthemcontroltheirbodytemperature.___42___Theresearchersbelievedthatthetipofadog’snosehasaspecificsensoryfunction（探测的功能）.So,theydidanexperimenttotestit.Theresearchteamstudiedthreedogs.___43___Andthetwoobjectswereheatedtodifferenttemperatures.Allthreedogswereabletosensethetemperaturedifferencebetweenbothobjects.___44___Thedogscouldsensetheobjectsfromadistance,buthumanscouldn’tfeelthewarmthoftheobjecteveniftheytouchedit.Theresearchteamalsostudiedthebrainactivityof13dogs.___45___“Fromthetwoexperiments,wecansaythatdogscansenseheatfromwarm-bloodedanimals.Andaspecialregionofthebrainismadetobeactivebysuchheat,”saidtheleaderofthestudy.A．Butanewstudyhasshownsomeinterestingfindingsaboutdogs’noses.B．Fortheexperiment,thedogshadtotellthedifferencebetweentwoobjects.C．Ifdogsaresowarmandfluffy（毛茸茸的）,thenwhyaretheirnosessocold？D．Whenawarmobjectwasputneartheirnoses,therewasanincreaseinbrainactivity.E．Thestudyalsofoundthebeatfromtheobjects“wastooweaktobefeltbyhumanhands”.10.（2022·广东广州·增城区统考一模）Acampingtripcanbeapleasantwaytoseethegreatoutdoors.____46____Nomatterwhereyouchoosetocamp,nearalargecity,inaforest,inthemountains,ornearawindsweptbeach,asuccessfulcampingtripisalwaysdependentontheplanningbeforehand.Thefirstconsiderationinplanninganycampingtripistheweather.____47____Campinginterribleweathercanbeanightmareevenadisaster.Therefore,whenplanningyourtrip,alwayscheckweatherforecastsafewdaysbeforeyouleave.Clothingforcampinglargelydependsontheweatherbuteveninsummeritiswisetobringclothingforbothhotandcoldtemperatures.____48____Awaterproofcoatishighlyrecommendedtobeaddedintoyourpackage.Whateveryouchooseforshelter,makesureyouknowhowtouseitproperlyandseethatitkeepstherainoffyoursleepingarea.Dorememberthatthesleepingbagyouchooseshouldfittheseason.Asuitableblanketandapillowarebestchoicesforagoodoutdoorsleep.____49____Bringalongafirstaidkitandgooverthesafetyruleswitheveryoneinyourparty.Bringacellphoneincaseofanemergency.Keepitturnedoffifyouprefer,butitwillbethereifnecessary.Atleast,haveanemergencyback-upplan.____50____Tellthemwhereyouwillbeandwhentoexpectyoubackandmakesureeveryoneinthepartyknowswhattodoandwheretogoifthereisaninjuryorifsomeonegetslost.A．Safetyisimportantoneverycampingtrip.B．Leaveinformationathomeorwithfriends.C．Bringafewmoreclothesthanyouneedandplentyofsocks.D．It’salsoawonderfulchanceforfamilyandfriendstospendtimetogether.E．Mostpeoplecampduringsummermonthswhentheairiswarmandpleasant.11、（2022·广东广州·越秀区统考一模）Handasmartphonetoachild,andhewillfindouthowtouseittohavefuninseconds.Thefastdevelopmentoftechnologymeansthatchildrenarebecomingcomputerexpertsataveryyoungage.____51____Manyofthemhavebeenusingtheircomputersathomewellbeforetheystartedschool.Aschildrenarelearningfromaveryyoungageabouttechnology,they’retakingbigstepsastheygrowinbeingpreparedforschooling,futurecareersandmore.____52____However,therearesomeworriesabouthowthistechinfluenceschildhooddevelopment.Wearewalkingintounknownareaasthegenerationspasthaveneverhadthissamekindofexperiencelikethem.____53____Somechildrenevenhavetheirownsmartphone,startingatayoungage.Researchshowsthattheaverage8to10yearsoldchildrenspendalmost8hoursadayinfrontofthescreen,andolderchildrenandteenagersspendaround11hoursperday.____54____Whilemanypeopleseethebadinfluenceofsuchtechnologyusage,therearealsobrightside.Therealquestioniswhatparentsandteacherscandotomakeuseofthetechnologyinsuitableways,withoutlettingchildrenbecomeslaves(奴隶)toit.____55____Theycanstartbymakingsurechildrenundertwodon’tusescreens.Andtheyshouldmakerequirementsincludingtimelimits,andmodelgoodsmartphoneuse.What’smore,theyneedtohelpchildrenlearnaboutcomputerscienceaspartoftechnologyusedtogivethemchancesforabrightfuture.A．Someofthemmayevenbeabletohelpparentswiththeironlinework!B．Parentsandadultscanhelpchildrengettheadvantagesoftechnologyinmanyways.C．Nowadays,almosteveryhomehastelevisionsets,computersandphonesforchildrentoplaywith.D．Thattimeaddsup,andyoungpeoplearespendingmoretimewithtechnologythantheydoinschool.E．Primaryschoolstudentshaveclassesoncomputers.12.（2022·广东广州·海珠区统考一模）WangYaping,ataikonautonboardChina’sspacestation,offeredpeopleonEarthazero-gravitymusicalperformancetocelebratetheLanternFestival.ThespaceshowwassharedatanannualTVgalaforthefestivalcelebration.___56___SheplayedapopularChinesetraditionalsong“JasmineFlower”___57___Peopleusuallyhangcolorfullanterns,playriddlesandexpresstheirwishesandhopesforthefuture.Thecrewmembers,whotraveledtothespacestationontheShenzhou-13mission,keptsomejoyfultraditionsaliveastheycontinuedtomovearoundtheEarth.ZhaiZhigangwroteriddlesonredpaperwithabrushpen.Heshowedthecalligraphy(毛笔字)togetherwithtaikonautYeGuangfuandmadefestivalgreetingstotheaudience.TheyalsosentblessingstoathletesattheBeijingWinterOlympics.“___58___”Thevideoofthespaceperformancewasreceivedwithgreatinterestafteritwassharedonsocialmedias.___59___TheLanternFestivalalsomarksthelastdayofthelunarNewYearcelebration.___60___Donningnewclothes,thecrewmembersenjoyedthetraditionsofeatingdumplingsandpastingspringcoupletsonwalls.A．Itdrewnearly2millionhitsinonehouronSinaWeibo.B．Thoughfarfromhome,thecheerfulfeelingsinspacewerethesame.C．Wewishthatyouallgetsuccess,friendshipandharvestyourbestOlympicexperience.D．TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.E．Inthevideo,Wangwasseenfloatinginthespacemodulewhileplayingaguzheng,orChinesezither.13.（2022·广东广州·天河区统考一模）KellyandMariaarebestfriendswithalotincommon.___61___Theyalsotakealotofthesamesubjects,sotheywouldlovetostudytogether.Buttheyfindimpossible.___62___Kellywouldliketostudyinaclean,openspace,whileMariaworksbestwithbooks,papersandpensaroundher.___63___Kellycansitforhourswithoutmoving,andoftengetsallherhomeworkdoneinonesitting.Maria,however,isalwaysgettingup,andsaysthatshethinksbestwhenshe’sonthemove.___64___Manypeoplebelievethatasilent,tidysettingisthewaytogo,butthatdoesn’tseemnecessarilytrue.Someresearchhasevenshownthatnoiseoruntidinesshelpssomepeoplefixtheirattentiononwhattheyaredoing,becauseitmakesthemforma“wall”intheirmindandstayfocused.So,ifyouchoosetostudyatatableinabusyshoppingcenter,don’tworryaboutit.___65___FromKelly’sandMaria’sstories,thebestwaytostudyisthewaythatworksforyou.Intheirverydifferentways,bothdowellinschool,andbothfinishtheirworkwithintherequiredtimeaswell.A．Ifyouworkintotalsilence,thatwillbeOK,too.B．Youmightbeaskingyourself:whichwayofstudyinggetsbetterresults?C．Theyhavecompletelydifferentstudyhabitsandtheycan’tstudyinthesameroom.D．Theyarebothfondofgoingtomovies,shopping,orjustsittingatacafe.E．Kellypreferstostudyinatotallysilentroom,butMarialovestoplaymusicorevenhavetheTVon.14.（2022·广东广州·番禺区统考一模）Inhighschoolandcollege,youmaybeencouragedtotravelorstudyabroad.Perhapsyouaretoobusywithyourschoolworktoseriouslyconsiderthesechances.Iencouragetravelingatayoungage.____66____Asyoungpeople,mostofuslivewithmomanddad.Ourcommunityknowsuswell,too.Theideaofgettingoutofthiscomfortzone（舒适区）canbescary（可怕的）.____67____Inourdailylife,weknowwellhowtoactandrespondtopeople.Buthowaboutbeinginanewplace,withstrangerswhoholddifferentvalues?Itcanbeuncomfortableatfirst.Butonceyouworkoutthatyoucanconnectwithpeopleeventhoughtherewillbedifferences,youbecomesmarterandmoreconfident.Youshouldlearntofacethisdiscomfort.Itwillhelpyoutogrow.____68____Beingculturallysensitive（敏感性）isimportant.Anditisnotenoughtojustknow,“Peoplefromthatcountryarelikethis.”WhenIwasinSpain,forexample,Ifoundpeopletheretookatwo-hourbreakinthemiddleoftheirworkday.ManyforeignersconsidertheSpanishpeoplelazy.____69____TotheSpanishpeople,eatingtogetherasafamilyismoreimportantthananythingelse.Culturalsensitivitywillhelpyouwithyourcommunicationonbothbusinessandpersonallevels.Finally,I’dliketomentionthattravelingabroadwillbeawonderfulwaytolearnanewlanguage.Beinginanewlanguage-learningenvironment,youwillhavetousethelanguage.____70____A．Bytravelingwidely,youwillalsodevelopculturalsensitivity.B．Fewofthemknowpeoplethereplacegreatvalueonfamilytime.C．However,onelearnsthemostinstrangesituations.D．Theearlieryoutravelwidely,themoreyoucanlearn.E．Inthisway,youwillimproveyourlanguageskillsbetter.15.（2022·广东广州·黄埔区统考一模）ABeautifulSmileWhenIwasthirteenyearsold,agirlgavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.Itwastheearlyauturnnofmyfirstyearatanewschool.Nooneknewme.___71___

EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltevenmorelonely.Icouldnottalktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidnotwantmyparentstoworryaboutme.Oneday,myclassmatesweretalkingwiththeirfriends,whileIwassittingsilentlyinmyseat.___72___Ididnotknowwhoshewas.Shepassedmeandthenturnedback.Shelookedatmeand,withoutaword,smiled.___73___Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm.Itwaslikeahiddentreasure.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwiththeotherstudents.___74___Thegirlwiththebrightsmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow,andwesticktogetherlikeglue.Oneday,Iaskedherwhyshesmiledatmethatday.Shesaidshecouldnotremember!NowIbelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.___75___Mysuggestionis:smileattheworld;anditwillsmileback.A．Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.B．Atthatmoment,agirlenteredtheclassroom.C．Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.D．Ifyouthinkyouarelonely,youmightalwaysbealone.E．Daybyday,Ilearnttotrustpeople,andtheyincludedmeintheircircleoffriends.16.（2022·广东广州·广州四中校联考一模）Blogsareonlinediaries.Theyareatypeofwebsitewhichisveryeasytochange.____76____Everyonecanwritecommentsonblogs.____77____Peoplealsoaddlinkstotheirownblogsintheircomments,soit’sagoodwaytofindnew,interestinginformation.____78____Mostbloggersarejustnormalpeople.Theywritebecausetheyhavesomethingtotelltheworld.Theydon’tgetpaidtowrite,butthebestbloggerscanstillmakemoney.Forexample,somebloggersalsowritebooks.____79____Blogshavemanyadvantages.Theyareagoodwaytofindoutaboutverytechnicalsubjectslikescienceandtechnology.Theyarealsoveryup-to-date.____80____However,notallblogsareasgoodasothers.Somepeopledon’tknowanythingaboutasubjectbuttheystillwriteaboutit!However,ifyouarecarefulandyoufollowblogsthatlotsofotherpeoplefollow,you’llprobablyfinditveryuseful.A．Thewritersareoftenexpertsandtheirideascanbeverycreative.B．Oftentheconversationsinthecommentsarethemostinterestingpartofablog.C．Newstoriesappearatthetopbutyoucanstillseeolderstoriesatthebottomofthepage.D．Ifyouwritecommentsonotherpeople’sblogs,you’llmeetsomegreatpeople,too.E．Peoplebuythesebooksbecausetheyknowthebloggersandliketheirwork.17.（2022·广东广州·广州大学附属中学校考一模）Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.____81____But,ifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.SomehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththese