专题02 Unit 1 易错综合练习-2021-2022学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)_第1页
专题02 Unit 1 易错综合练习-2021-2022学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)_第2页
专题02 Unit 1 易错综合练习-2021-2022学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)_第3页
专题02 Unit 1 易错综合练习-2021-2022学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)_第4页
专题02 Unit 1 易错综合练习-2021-2022学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)_第5页
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班级姓名学号分数Unit1Pastandpresent.(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)第一部分选择题一、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1.Kate’sgrandmotherlivesinahouse____,butshedoesn’tfeel____.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone2.Ourgovernmenttriestodoeverythingtheycan_________peopleliveabetterlife.A.tohelp B.help C.helping D.helped3.—Howlonghaveyoulivedinthenewbuilding?—_____2010.A.After B.In C.Since D.Before4.HespentalotoftimeonEnglish.______,hegotthemostpointsintheEnglishtest.A.Infact B.Otherwise C.Asaresult D.However5.---Haveyougotanyinformationaboutyourmissingdog?---_________.Wearestilllookingforit.A.Notyet B.Ihopenot C.Ithinkso D.Ofcourse6.—Whata(n)_______girl!Sheoftenleavesthingssomewhere.—Ithinkit's_______forhertomakeachangerightnow.careless;unpossible B.uncareful;impossible C.careless;impossible D.uncareful;possible7.—Whatareyoudoing,Mike?—Oh,I’mmakinga________abouttheClean-upDayactivity.A.notice B.situation C.news D.information8.Heused________inatown,sohe________everythinginthenewtownverysoon.A.tolive,gotusedto B.live,usedtoC.toliving,gotusedto D.tolive,usedto9.Iamthirsty,Ineedtodrinkwater.A.alittle;abit B.abitof;alittleofC.alittle;abitof D.abitof;abitof10.Ibelievethisisthebestmovieoftheyear.________,theendingiswonderful.A.Since B.Still C.Finally D.Anyway二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Suzhouismyhometown.ThisbeautifulcityisinJiangsuprovince.___11___itisnotasbigasBeijing,everyoneinChinaknowsthisbeautifulplace.People___12___itas“VeniceoftheEast(东方威尼斯)”.Suzhouhasalonghistory.TherearemanyancientChinese___13___inSuzhou.Now,thesebeautifulgardensarebecomingfamoustouristplacesinSuzhou.Inthepast30yearsmyhometownhas___14___rapidlyinmanyways.ThebiggestchangeIhavefoundisthe___15___.Ontheonehand,manypeopleheredon’tliveinthe___16___housesanymore.Theyhavemovedintothenewhighbuildingsandareenjoyingacomfortablelife.Ontheotherhand,nowadaysbuildershave___17___thousandsofmodernbuildingsofdifferentstyles.Ithinkthischangeis___18___becauseithasmadeSuzhoubecomemoremodernandmorebeautiful.Tobehonest,everythinghaschanged___19___myhometown.Ithinkyoushouldthinkabout____20____thebeautifulcity.I’msureyouwillloveit.11.A.Although B.Because C.If D.Unless12.A.check B.accept C.control D.regard13.A.gardens B.towers C.pictures D.walls14.A.collected B.searched C.changed D.moved15.A.people B.environment C.pollution D.food16.A.expensive B.cheap C.new D.old17.A.setup B.givenaway C.givenout D.cleanedup18.A.dangerous B.great C.strange D.bad19.A.to B.for C.about D.in20.A.protecting B.holding C.visiting D.achieving三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)AI’mKevin,astudentofGrade9.Mostofmyfriendswalktoschool,butIliketoridemybikeeachday.Iwakeupat7:00.AfterIwashmyfaceandeatbreakfast,Ithrowtheschoolbagonmyback.DoIhavemybooksandhomework?Yes,Ido.Itakemybike,hop(跳)ontoitandridetoschoolat7:30.“Seeyoulater,Mum.”Isay.IpassmyfriendswhenIrideby.“Hi,Kevin!”theycallwhenIpass.Marydoesnotwanttoridewithme.Shedoesnotliketowearaschoolbag.Shelikestocarryherbooksinherarmswhenshewalks.Shelikestokicktheautumnleaves.Butshelikestolookattheflowersthebest.Notme!Iliketoridemybiketofeelthefreshairinmyface.WhenIgettoschool,Ilockmybikeinthebicyclepark.IwalkacrossthefieldtosayhitoMr.Brownandwaitformyfriendsinourclassroom.21.WhatgradeisKevinin?A.Grade6. B.Grade7. C.Grade8. D.Grade9.22.WhattimedoesKevinridetoschool?A.At6:30. B.At7:00. C.At7:30. D.At8:00.23.Onherwaytoschool,Marylikesto_____thebest.A.ridewithKevin B.lookattheflowers C.wearaschoolbag D.kicktheautumnleaves24.WhydoesKevinliketorideabike?A.Totakehismumwithhim. B.Tomeethisgrandpa.C.Tofeelthefreshairinhisface. D.Toshowheisbrave.25.WheredoesKevinwaitforhisfriends?A.Athome. B.Inthefield.C.Attheschoolgate. D.Intheclassroom.BLakeBaikalinSouthernSiberiaisthelargest,deepestfreshwaterlakeintheworld.Everywinterwhenthelakefreezes(冻结)overforhalftheyear,80-year-oldLyubovMorekhodovastraps(用带子系好)onthesameancientskatesshe’swornsincethe1940sandglides(滑行)acrosstheicewhereversheneedstogo.Lyubovhasbeenusingtheicetotravelaroundherfarawayhomeforherwholelife.Asachild,sheskatedabout2.5mileseachwaytoschoolandback.Sheoncefellthroughtheiceandwasluckilysavedbyherclassmates.NowLyubovlivesaloneinasmallhouseontheshoresofLakeBaikal.Herchildrenandfivegrandchildrenseldomvisitherbecausetheylivefivehoursawaybycar.Shehastolookonagroupofdogs,cowsandchickensasherfriends.Luckily,shehastheicetohelpherfeelfree!“Forme,icemeansbeingabletogoanywhereandeverywhere,”thegrandmothersaid.Everyday,sheskateshalfanhoureachwaytothelocalvillagetodohershopping.Withtemperaturesoftenreachinglowsof-40C,it’shardforanoldwomantoliveanormallife!ButLyubovsaysthatherdailyskatesarethesecrettoherlonglifespan(寿命).“PeoplekeeptellingmeIshouldslowdown,butIjustcan’t!”Shesaidwithalaugh.“Idon’thavetimetobebored;there’stoomuchworktodo.”26.HowdoesLyubovusuallytravel?A.Sheusuallytravelsonfoot.B.Sheusuallyridesherbike.C.Sheusuallyglidesacrosstheice.D.Sheusuallytakesabus.27.Whooncesavedherlifewhenshefellthroughtheiceasachild?A.Herteachers. B.Herclassmates. C.Herparents. D.Herbrothers.28.WhydoLyubov’schildrenseldomvisither?A.Becausetheydon’tlikeheratall.B.Becausetheylivefarawayfromher.C.Becausetheydon’thaveanycars.D.Becausetheycan’tglideacrosstheice.29.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?①Lyubovisinterestedinskatingalot.②Lyubovisawomanfullofhopeforlife.③Lyubov’sdailyskatesarethesecrettoherlonglifespan.④Lyubovwillskatemoreslowlyinthefuturebyfollowingotherpeople’sadvice.A.②③④ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.①②③30.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.An80-year-oldwomanwholovesskatingB.An80-year-oldwomanwhoisaloneC.AwomanthathastoomuchworktodoD.Awomanthatliveswithdogs,cowsandchickens第二部分课本知识应用四、根据首字母或汉语提示填单词(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)31.Air_______(污染)becomesabigprobleminBeijing.32.Theoldmandoesn'tfeel________(孤单的)atall.Hissonoftenseeshimfromthecity.33.Ourgovernmenthasdonemanythingstoi______thefarmers’lives.34.HeandmyauntMarywillget_______(结婚)soon.35.Thesteelfactoryusedtoputits_______(废料)intotheriver.36.Thefewercarswehave,thelessp________therewillbe.37.—Howaboutthelivingc________inyourtown?—It’smuchbetterthanbefore.38.Ifyouhavenofriends,youmayfeell________.39.Eatingtoomuchcandyisabadhabit.________(即使这样),it'snevertoolateforyoutogetoutit.40.Ithinkit’sveryimportantto_______(交流)withyourparents.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)41.Ittakesashorttime________(wait)forthebusinourcitynow.42.Manychildrenhaveproblemswiththeirparentsforlackof________(communicate).43.HaveyoueverbeentoHongKong_____(recent)?44.BothMrYang’ssonanddaughterare_____________(marry).45.Jacknevereatsfastfoodbecausehethinksit_____________(healthy).46.Wearesupposedtogoalloutallthetime.Webelievenothingis____________(possible).47.Ourschoolisplanningaparty.Menteacherscantakepartinwiththeir_________(wife).48.Somepeople_______(notrealize)howimportantitistokeepawayfromplastic(塑料)bags.49.Wouldyouliketostudy______________(inaforeigncountry)inthefuture?50.Whatdoyouthinkabouttheair______________(pollute)inyourhometown?六、句型转换(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)51.Hehaslivedinthecityfortenyears.(对画线部分提问)_________________he________inthecity?52.Shehardlyeverdoeshouseworkathome.(对划线部分提问)_______________doesshedohouseworkathome?53.Mybrotherhasalreadyreadthebook.(改为一般疑问句)______yourbrother_______thebook_______?54.TheAmericanfriendshavevisitedourschool.(改为否定句)TheAmericanfriends_______________ourschool.55.MrGreencametoChinatwoyearsago.(用fortwoyears改写句子)MrGreen________________________Chinafortwoyears.七、语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Nowadays,peoplearebecoming___56___(rich)thanbefore.Thenumberof___57___(car)growsquicklyinafewyears.Somoreandmorepeoplegotoworkbycarinsteadof___58___(walk).Thetrafficissobusythatthere___59___(be)moretraffcaccidentsthanbefore.Hereisone.OnedayinFebruary,___60___mancalledChenLidrovetoworkwithoutbreakfast.Soheateanapplewhendriving.Heissoconfident(自信)inhisdrivingskills.Suddenly,aboyridingabicycleappearedinfrontofhiscar.Chenquicklychangedhisdirectionandtriedtostop___61___,itwastoolateforChentostopthecar.___62___(unlucky),thecarfellintotheriver.Peopletriedtheirbest___63___(save)theyoungman,buttheyfailed.ChenLi___64___(lose)hislife.Wereallyhopetherewillbelessnews___65___this.八、作文(本大题共20分)66.假如你是艾丽斯,你和你的美国笔友莉莉已经两年没有见面了,她想了解你这两年的变化,请你从下面几个方面写一封信介绍一下吧!提示:1.外貌:比两年前高了许多,瘦了一点,头发更长了。2.性格:更外向了,变得更受欢迎了。3.爱好:更喜欢运动了,每周至少运动三次,更健康了。4.学习:功课多了,而且越来越难,所以打算更加努力地学习以取得更好的成绩。5.其他方面:现在不喜欢看肥皂剧了,因为它们无聊而且没有意义。喜欢看新闻,希望将来某一天成为一名电视记者。要求:1.短文内容必须包含所提供的要点,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名;3.词数:80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。DearLily,I'mgladtotellyousomechangesaboutme.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutyou?Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourchanges?Yours,Alice参考答案:1.C【解析】【详解】句意:Kate的奶奶独自住在一个房子里,但是她并不感到孤独。alone意思是独自一人,lonely孤独的。根据句意,第一个空表示“独自一人”,第二个空表示“孤独的”,故选C。2.A【解析】【详解】句意:我们的政府试着尽力帮助人们过上更好的生活。考查非谓语动词。A.tohelp动词不定式;B.help动词原形;C.helping动名词或现在分词;D.helped过去式或过去分词。根据句子结构可知,Ourgovernmenttriestodoeverything(theycan)_________peopleliveabetterlife中theycan做后置定语修饰everything,不影响空格处动词help的形式,故空格处应填入动词不定式作目的状语,故选A。3.C【解析】【详解】句意:——你在新大楼住了多久了?——自从2010年以来。考查介词。在表示时间时,In表示在某个时间范围,或者一段时间,表示“在多久之后”,通常用于一般将来时;After接时间点,表示“在某时之后”;Since接时间点,表示“自从……以来”,回答完成时的时间;Before接时间点,表示“在……以前”。根据问句“Howlonghaveyoulivedinthenewbuilding?”,以及答语中“2010”是个时间点,所以应用since,故选C。4.C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他在英语上花了很多时间。结果,他在英语考试中得了最高分。考查固定短语。固定短语asaresult,结果;infact事实上;otherwise否则,表示相反的结果;however然而,表示转折。根据句意可知,前后句为因果关系。故选C。【点睛】5.A【解析】【详解】句意:——你有关于你走失狗的消息吗?——还没有,我们还在寻找。考查情景交际。A.Notyet还没有;B.Ihopenot我希望不会;C.Ithinkso我也这么认为;D.Ofcourse当然可以。根据Wearestilllookingforit.可知狗还没有找到,所以A选项符合语境,故答案选A。6.C【解析】【详解】句意:——多么粗心的女孩啊!她经常把东西丢在什么地方。——我认为马上让她改变是不可能的。考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的;没有uncareful这个单词;根据“Sheoftenleavesthingssomewhere.”判断,她是粗心的,排除B/D;没有unpossible这种形式,impossible意为“不可能的”。故选C。7.A【解析】【详解】句意:——你在干什么,迈克?——哦,我在做一个关于清洁日活动的通知。考查名词辨析。notice通知;situation情况;news新闻;information信息;根据答句中的“I’mmakinga...abouttheClean-upDayactivity”及结合选项可知,我在做一个关于清洁日活动的通知。此处使用notice,表示“通知”符合语境。故选A。8.A【解析】【详解】句意:他以前住在城镇里,所以他很快就习惯了新城镇里的一切。考查非谓语动词和动词短语。usedtodosth.过去常常做某事;gotusedtosth.习惯于某事。根据“used”可知第一空用动词不定式作宾语;再由“everythinginthenewtown”可知第二空表示习惯于新城镇里的一切,用gotusedto。故选A。9.C【解析】【详解】句意:我有点渴,我需要喝点水。考查不定代词。alittle:一点,修饰不可数名词,形容词副词原级或比较级;abit:一点,只修饰形容词副词原级或比较级;abitof:一点,修饰不可数名词。thirty形容词,可知填alittle或abit;water不可数名词,可知填alittle或abitof;结合选项可知选C。10.D【解析】【详解】句意:我相信这是今年最好的电影。不管怎样,结局很精彩。考查副词辨析。Since自从;Still仍然;Finally最终;Anyway不管怎样,无论如何。由“Ibelievethisisthebestmovieoftheyear…theendingiswonderful.”可知,此处指我认为电影是今年最好的,不管怎样,结局很精彩。故选D。11.A12.D13.A14.C15.B16.D17.A18.B19.D20.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了作者的家乡——苏州,包括家乡的历史以及巨大的变化。11.句意:尽管不像北京那么大,但是中国的每个人都知道这个美丽的地方。Although尽管;Because因为;If如果;Unless除非。根据本句“...itisnotasbigasBeijing,everyoneinChinaknowsthisbeautifulplace.”可知,前后是让步关系,尽管不像北京那么大,但是人们都知道这里。故选A。12.句意:人们把它当做“东方威尼斯”。check核对;accept接受;control控制;regard把……当做。根据本句“People…itas‘VeniceoftheEast’.”可知,人们把它当做“东方威尼斯”。regard…as…“把……当做……”,故选D。13.句意:在苏州有许多中国古代花园。gardens花园;towers塔;pictures图片;walls墙。根据后一句“Now,thesebeautifulgardensarebecomingfamoustouristplacesinSuzhou.”可知,这些漂亮的花园现在成为苏州著名的旅游地方。所以前一句提到的应该是:花园。故选A。14.句意:在过去的30年,我的家乡在很多方面都发生了快速地变化。collected收集;searched搜集;changed改变;moved移动。根据后一句“ThebiggestchangeIhavefoundisthe…”可知,最大的变化是……,所以前一句应该是提到了关键词:变化。故选C。15.句意:我发现的最大变化就是环境。people人;environment环境;pollution污染;food食物。根据后两句“Ontheonehand,manypeopleheredon’tliveinthe…housesanymore.Theyhavemovedintothenewhighbuildingsandareenjoyingacomfortablelife.”可知,人们搬进高楼大厦享受舒适生活,所有居住环境发生了改变。故选B。16.句意:一方面,人们不再居住在老房子里了。expensive贵的;cheap便宜的;new新的;old旧的。根据本句以及后一句“Ontheonehand,manypeopleheredon’tliveinthe…housesanymore.Theyhavemovedintothenewhighbuildingsandareenjoyingacomfortablelife.”可知,人们搬去新的高楼大厦了,不再住在老房子里了。故选D。17.句意:另一个方面,现在的建筑者建立了上千种现在建筑的不同造型。setup建立;givenaway赠送;givenout分发;cleanedup清扫。根据本句“Ontheotherhand,nowadaysbuildershave…thousandsofmodernbuildingsofdifferentstyles.”可知,许多建筑工人已经建筑了许多不同风格的现代建筑。故选A。18.句意:我认为这个改变是很棒的,因为这让苏州变得越来越现代和漂亮。dangerous危险的;great棒极了;strange奇怪的;bad坏的。根据本题所在句“Ithinkthischangeis…becomemoremodernandmorebeautiful.”可知,改变是好的,因为让苏州变得越来越好。故选B。19.句意:诚实地讲,所有的事情都在我的家乡发生了变化。to朝……向;for为了;about关于;in在……里。根据本题所在句“Tobehonest,everythinghaschanged…myhometown.”可知,在我的家乡,inmyhometown。故填D。20.句意:我认为你应该考虑来这个漂亮的城市旅游。protecting保护;holding举办;visiting拜访,参观;achieving实现。根据本句以及后一句“Ithinkyoushouldthinkabout…thebeautifulcity.I’msureyouwillloveit.”可知,你会爱上这座城市的,说明你应该来这里旅行。故选C。21.D22.C23.B24.C25.D【解析】【分析】本文一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Kevin喜欢骑自行车去上学,他喜欢感受清新空气吹在脸上的感觉,而Mary喜欢走路去上学,她喜欢踢秋天的树叶,她最喜欢看花。21.细节理解题。根据文中第一段“I’mKevin,astudentofGrade9.”可知Kevin是9年级的学生。故选D。22.细节理解题。根据文中第二段“Itakemybike,hop(跳)ontoitandridetoschoolat7:30.”可知他7:30骑自行车去上学,故选C。23.细节理解题。根据文中第三段“Butshelikestolookattheflowersthebest.”可知她最喜欢看花,故选B。24.细节理解题。根据文中第四段“Iliketoridemybiketofeelthefreshairinmyface.”可知他喜欢骑自行车去感受新鲜的空气吹在脸上,故选C。25.细节理解题。根据文中第四段“I…waitformyfriendsinourclassroom.”可知我在教室里等朋友,故选D。26.C27.B28.B29.D30.A【解析】【分析】本文是新闻报道,文章介绍了独自生活在西伯利亚贝加尔湖岸边的80岁的老奶奶Lyubov喜欢滑冰的故事。26.细节理解题。根据“80yearoldLyubovMorekhodovastrapsonthesameancientskatesshe’swornsincethe1940sandglidesacrosstheicewhereversheneedstogo”,可知她出行都靠在冰上滑行,故选C。27.细节理解题。根据“Sheoncefellthroughtheiceandwasluckilysavedbyherclassmates”,可知当她还是个孩子的时候是同学救了她,故选B。28.细节理解题。根据“Herchildrenandfivegrandchildrenseldomvisitherbecausetheylivefivehoursawaybycar”可知,她的孩子和五个孙子很少去看她是因为孩子们住得很远,故选B。29.推理判断题。根据“Asachild,sheskatedabout2.5mileseachwaytoschoolandback.Lyubov”可知对滑冰很感兴趣;根据“ButLyubovsaysthatherdailyskatesarethesecrettoherlonglifespan”可知每天都滑冰是她长寿的秘诀;根据“Idon’thavetimetobebored;there’stoomuchworktodo”可推知她对生活充满希望。所以①②③说法正确,故选D。30.最佳标题。通读全文,结合“Everywinterwhenthelakefreezesoverforhalftheyear,80-year-oldLyubovMorekhodovastrapsonthesameancientskatesshe’swornsincethe1940sandglidesacrosstheicewhereversheneedstogo”,可知文章介绍了独自生活在西伯利亚贝加尔湖岸边的80岁的老奶奶Lyubov从小喜欢滑冰的故事,“An80-year-oldwomanwholovesskating”符合文意,故选A。31.pollution32.lonely33.improve34.married35.waste【解析】31.句意“在北京,空气污染变成了一个大问题”。pollution污染,且为不可数名词,故填pollution。32.句意“这个老人一点也不感到孤单,他的儿子经常从城里回来看他”。根据空前feel可知,空处用形容词。lonely孤单的,故填lonely。33.句意“我们的政府已经做了许多事情来提高农民的生活”。根据句意可知,译为“提高”。improve提高,且空前有to,用todo表示目的,故填improve。34.句意“他和我的婶婶不久将会结婚”。getmarried结婚,故填married。35.句意“这个钢铁工厂过去常常将废料排放到河流里”。waste废料,故填waste。36.pollution【解析】【详解】句意:我们的汽车越少,污染就会越少。根据“Thefewercarswehave”结合常识可知汽车少了污染就少,less后接不可数名词pollution表示“污染”。故填pollution。37.condition【解析】【详解】句意:——你们城市的生活条件怎么样?——比以前好多了。结合语境和首字母c的提示可知,本句谈论的生活条件,所以这里用名词“condition条件”,答句用“It’s”,所以这里condition用单数。故填condition。38.lonely【解析】【详解】句意:如果没有朋友,您可能会感到孤独。根据“Ifyouhavenofriends,youmayfeel”及首字母提示可知,此处表示“孤独的”,英语表达为lonely,是形容词,放在feel后作表语。故填lonely。39.Anyway【解析】【详解】句意:吃太多糖果是一个坏习惯。即使这样,对你来说改掉它永远都不晚。“即使这样”译为anyway,主要用于对刚讲过的话另加一个忽然想到的附注。句子开头首字母大写。故填Anyway。40.communicate【解析】【详解】句意:我认为和你父母沟通是非常重要的。communicate“沟通,交流”,是一个动词,空格前有不定式符号to,后接动词原形,构成不定式结构,在句中作主语,故填communicate。41.towait【解析】【详解】句意:现在在我们城市等公共汽车需要很短的时间。“Ittakes+时间+todosth”结构,表示“花费多长时间做某事”,使用动词不定式作真正的主语,故填towait。42.communication【解析】【详解】句意:许多孩子与父母因缺乏沟通而产生问题。of是介词,空处应填名词,communicate是动词,其名词是communication,故填communication。43.recently44.married45.unhealthy46.impossible47.wives48.haven’trealized49.abroad50.pollution【解析】43.句意:你最近去过香港吗?recently最近,近来;故填recently44.句意:杨先生的儿子和女儿都结婚了。bemarried结婚;故填married45.句意:杰克从来不吃快餐,因为他认为它不健康。形容词作宾补;根据句意是不健康的;故填unhealthy46.句意:我们应该总是全力以赴,我认为没有什么是不可能的。形容词做表语,根据句意可知是不可能的;故填impossible47.句意:我们的学校在计划一个晚会,男老师可以带他们的妻子参加。根据their可知用复数;故填wives点睛:名词有可数名词和不可数名词,可数名词有单数和复数。可数名词的复数形式的构成:1.一般情况直接加s,例如:book-books;2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词加es,例如:bus-buses;3.以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,把y变成i加es,例如:factory-factories;4.以f/fe结尾的单词变成v再加es,例如:thief-thieves;还有一些不规则变化,例如:man-men,child-childen48.句意:一些人还没有意识到远离塑料袋是多么重要。根据句意可知是现在完成时态;故填.haven’trealized49.句意:将来你想去国外学习吗?inaforeigncountry在一个外国的国家;abroad在国外;故填abroad50.句意:你认为你家想的空气污染怎样?这里用名词形式做宾语;故填.pollution51.Howlonghaslived【解析】【详解】句意:他在这个城市住了十年了。根据现在完成时态的疑问句把has提到主语前,对fortenyears提问,用howlong。故填How;long;has;lived。52.Howoften【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:她在家几乎不做家务。划线部分“hardlyever几乎不”是做事的频率,提问做事的频率用Howoften,故填How;often。53.Hasreadyet【解析】【详解】句意:我哥哥已经读过这本书了。根据现在完成时态的一般疑问句把has提到主语前,already通常用于肯定句,yet通常用于否定句和疑问句,置于句尾。故填Has;read;yet。54.haven’tvisited【解析】【详解】句意:美国朋友参观了我们学校。根据现在完成时态的否定句在have后加not,可以缩写成haven’t。故填haven’t;visited。55.hasbeenin【解析】【详解】句意:格林先生两年前来到中国。根据fortwoyears可知,该句用现在完成时态,谓语结构是have/has+过去分词,主语MrGreen单三,所以用has;come是短暂性动词,不能和时间段连用,bein可以表示状态

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