专题01 单项选择-学易金卷：5年（2019-2023）中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编（福建专用）（原卷版）

专题01单项选择（2023福建中考）1．—Harry,isthisyourbasketball?—Yes,it’s________.A．his B．yours C．mine2．—It’ssuchalongway!—Don’tworry.You________sharearidewithme.A．must B．can C．should3．—Howisthe________today?—It’shot.Youdon’tneedtowearthecoat.A．weather B．traffic C．price4．—________isitfromourhometothemuseum,Dad?—It’sabouttwokilometers.A．Howfar B．Howoften C．Howsoon5．—Totellthetruth,Iamnowfeelingvery________.—Takeiteasy.You’llmakeit.A．peaceful B．nervous C．confident6．Thetoyis________mylittlebrother.Iboughtityesterday.A．for B．from C．by7．Heissohonestamanthatweall________him.A．teach B．trust C．refuse8．Moderntechnologies________inthe19AsianGamesinSeptember,2023.A．wereused B．areusing C．willbeused9．I________thegreatscientistfrommagazines,andIwishtoseehimsomeday.A．knowabout B．lookafter C．talkwith10．________Davidhasfailedmanytimes,heisalwaysfullofhopeforthefuture.A．If B．When C．Though11．It’sreportedthatChinaplans________astronautstothemoonbefore2030.A．send B．sending C．tosend12．—Janewonfirstplaceintheartfestival.—Yes,hermothertoldmevery________justnow.A．strictly B．proudly C．weakly13．—HowdoyoulikemypoemMoonlight?—I________it.It’saboutthebeautyofnature.A．aminterestedin B．amworriedabout C．amthankfulfor14．—Sally,I________thepicturealready.—Wow,trulybeautiful!A．finish B．havefinished C．wasfinishing考查现在完成时。根据“already”可知本句是现在完成时(have/hasdone)。故选B。15．—Wouldyoupleasetellme________?—Bykeepingadiaryeveryday.A．whyyouwanttostudyEnglishB．whoyouoftenspeakEnglishwithC．howyouimproveyourEnglishwriting（2022福建中考）1．—Jenny,whynotgofor________picnicthisSaturday?—Soundsgreat.A．a B．an C．the2．________May2022,weheldmanyeventstocelebratethe100thbirthdayoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina.A．At B．In C．On3．Astheartfestivaliscoming,theyarepreparingeverythingby________.A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves4．Please________thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.Beagreenerperson.A．turnoff B．turnon C．turnup5．—Betty,you’dbetterfollowthedoctor’s________anddomoreexercise.—Iwill.Thankyou.A．advice B．agreement C．information6．—MayI________yourpen?Ican’tfindmine.—Sure.Hereyouare.A．repair B．make C．borrow7．—________haveyoubeenamemberoftheHelpers’Club?—Fortwoyears.A．Howsoon B．Howlong C．Howoften8．It’simportantforus________hardinordertohaveabetterlife.A．work B．towork C．working9．Wearemakingabigcake________it’sDad’sbirthdaytoday.A．because B．until C．once10．Since2021,ourschool________allkindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.A．provides B．isproviding C．hasprovided11．—Ourclassdidwellintheschoolsingingcompetition.—Yes,yousang________ofall.A．beautifully B．morebeautifully C．mostbeautifully12．Assoonasthenationalherocameintothehall,everyonebecame________andstooduptowelcomehim.A．tired B．cheerful C．upset13．Lastmonth,thelittlegirl________wellenoughbytheneighborswhileherparentswerevolunteering.A．iscaredfor B．wascaredfor C．willbecaredfor14．—Chinawonthirdplaceinthemen’s100-meterrelayraceatthe2020TokyoOlympics.—Wonderful!We________SuBingtianandhisteammates.A．areproudof B．arefriendlyto C．arestrictwith15．—Couldyoutellme________?—InFuzhouUniversity.A．whenyourbrotherwillstartB．whatyourbrotherlookslikeC．whereyourbrotherisstudying（2021福建中考）1．—YuanLongpingwas________greatscientist.—Sohewas.Hemadegreatcontributionstohumanbeings.A．a B．an C．the2．—Excuseme,whereisXingguangTheatre?—Goalongthisroadtotheend,andyou’llfind________onyourleft.A．it B．any C．one3．—Couldyoutellmethe________ofthesweater?—Yes.It’s￥125.A．color B．price C．shape4．Childrenusuallyplaythiskindofwordgame________thangrown-ups.A．well B．better C．best5．Accordingtothenewregulation(规定),schoolstudents________taketheircellphonestotheclassroom.A．wouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t6．—________doyouplaysports,Ella?—Everyday.It'snecessaryforustoplaysportsanhouradayatschool.A．Howmuch B．Howoften C．Howlong7．Photosare________,buttheysayalotaboutourlives.A．special B．strange C．silent8．Hurryup!Mr.Brown________forusinthemeetingroomatthemoment.A．iswaiting B．willwait C．waited9．—Ihaven’t________yourphonenumberyet.Couldyousayitagain?—Certainly.It’s8250-2336.A．putup B．writtendown C．thrownaway10．________fire,weshouldstaycalmandleaveasquicklyaspossible.A．Incaseof B．Inneedof C．Insearchof11．Manyresearchlabs________inthenext5yearstodevelopscienceandtechnologyinChina.A．arebuilding B．willbebuilt C．werebuilt12．Ourschoolhasheldmanyactivities________the100thbirthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChina.A．celebrate B．celebrated C．tocelebrate13．Nowadaysyouaresupposedtohaveyourtemperaturetaken________youentertheschool.A．before B．after C．until14．WeallmissWuMengchao________savedthousandsoflivesinhismedicalwork.A．which B．what C．who15．—Doyouknow________?—Sure.OnMay15th.A．whereChina’sTianwen-1probelandedB．howChina’sTianwen-lprobelandedonMarsC．whenChina’sTianwen-lprobelandedonMars（2020福建中考）1．TheChinesesurveyteamremeasured（重新测量）Qomolangmasuccessfully________May27,2020.A．in B．on C．at2．LiLeiandhiscousinmadesomezongziby________duringtheDragonBoatFestival.A．them B．they C．themselves3．—Ilike________best.—SodoI.Itakesingingclasseseveryweekend.A．music B．physics C．math4．—Ihearyouruncleandaunthavemovedtothecountryside.—Yes.Theythinkthelifeinthecountrysideismore________.A．similar B．boring C．peaceful5．HanMei,agoodfriendofmine,________mealotwithmyEnglishinthepastthreeyears.A．helps B．helped C．hashelped6．Thetwinbrothersarebusy________artworksfromoceanwaste.A．making B．make C．tomake7．Thekidisdoinghislessons________inordertopassthetest.A．wildly B．carefully C．lazily8．—________isitsincetheCommunistPartyofChina（中国共产党）wasfounded?—Ninety-nineyears.It'sher100thbirthdaynextyear.A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howsoon9．Onvideo,DoctorZhongNanshan________teenagerstostudyhardinthefirstlessonofthisterm.A．allowed B．trained C．encouraged10．Mygrandma________theChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeamandwatchesalmostalltheirmatchesonTV.A．iscrazyabout B．isgoodfor C．isstrictwith11．InsomecitiesofChina,you'llgetfined________youdon'twalkalongthecrosswalkwhilecrossingtheroad.A．if B．though C．until12．—Yourhometownisfamousfortea,right?—Yes.Nowteaplants________onmostmountainshere.A．willgrow B．aregrown C．weregrown13．—IsthisbookLinda's?—It________behers.Sandy'snameisonthecover.A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't14．DuFuisagreatChinesepoet________hasbecomepopularwithmanypeoplearoundtheworld.A．which B．whom C．who15．—Couldyoutellme________?—Throwingoffpoverty（脱贫）.A．whopeopleoftentalkaboutthisyearB．whatpeopleoftentalkaboutthisyearC．whichdopeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear（2019福建中考）1．Therealargebowlofjiaozionthetable.A．is B．are C．be2．---Isthatyourheadmaster?---Youmeanthemanblue?A．on B．with C．in3．---Oh,Iforgottobringmyumbrella.---I’vegotone.Youcanshare.A．yours B．ours C．mine4．---Whatshouldwedoforthecampingtrip?---We’dbettermakeaofthingslikefoods,drinks,medicineandsoon.A．list B．card C．report5．Almostinourgrouphasbeentothe2ndDigitalChinaSummit.It’sfantastic.A．someone B．everyone C．anyone6．Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatclearwaterandgreenmountainsareasasmountainsofgoldaandsilver.A．central B．special C．valuable7．---IhavetroubleEnglish,Mr.Lee.---WhynotgototheEnglishCornerandtrytotalkwithothers?A．reading B．writing C．speaking8．---istheHongKong-Zhuhai-Macao-Bridge?---55kilometers.A．Howlong B．Howhigh C．Howwide9．MydeskmateandIaregoingtoatalkshowatthepartytocelebratethe70thbirthdayofourmotherland.A．handin B．puton C．takeout10．---Youaresingingtotheplants!---That’strue.Ibelieveithelpsthemgrow.A．slower B．better C．harder11．_______it’sapublicholidaytoday,somefirefightersinourcityarestillonduty.A．Although B．Once C．If12．---Look!Mymotheranewdressforme.---Wow,itlooksveryniceonyou.A．ismaking B．hasmade C．willmake13．DuFuguoisaheroisknowntomillionsofChinesepeople.A．who B．which C．what14．Asoneofthemostexcitingsports,volleyballintheOlympicGamesin1964.A．included B．isincluded C．wasincluded15．Wedon’tknow,butittellsustheimportanceoffriendship.A．whatthestoryisaboutB．whetherthestoryistrueC．whendidthestorytakeplace1．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Mike?—I’mgoingtobe________artistlikeZhangDaqian.A．a B．an C．the2．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）________spring,thedaysareoftenwindyandbright.It’saperfecttimetoflyakite.A．On B．In C．At3．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）—Whosebikeisthis?Don’tputithere.—Oh,it’snotmine.it’s________.A．her B．she C．hers4．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）—Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?—Itwasgreat.We________atentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.A．putup B．putaway C．puton5．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）—Ifindtherearemoreandmoreoverweightchildreninourschool.—Exactly,soweshouldhavegoodeating________.A．tasks B．choices C．habits6．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）Ourcityplansto________morejobstoyoungpeoplethissummer.A．offer B．change C．find7．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）—IlovethisT-shirt.________doesitcost?—50yuan.Whynottryiton?A．Howmany B．Howoften C．Howmuch8．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）IsawLily________whenIpassedherroom.A．dance B．dancing C．todance9．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）Iwanttobuysomethingspecialformygrandmother,_______herbirthdayiscoming.A．because B．although C．so10．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）Sofar,redtourism(旅游业)________quicklyandit’sbecomingmoreandmorepopular.A．developed B．willdevelop C．hasdeveloped11．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）MissWangis__________withthechildren.Shealwaysexplainsthequestionsagainandagain.A．strict B．pleased C．patient12．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）Andydoesn’tlikejunkfoodatall,soshe________eatsit.A．often B．never C．usually13．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）TheplayTeahouse________bythefamousChinesewriterLaoShe.A．waswritten B．writes C．wrote14．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）—Shallwegobirdwatchingtomorrow?—________!I’dloveto.A．Goodluck B．Soundsgreat C．Bestwishes15．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）—Jenny,doyouknow________?—Er,nextTuesday.A．whenthesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceB．wherethesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceC．whetherthesportsmeetingwilltakeplace16．（2023·福建漳州·统考一模）Usingairconditionerslessis________goodwaytosaveenergy.A．a B．an C．the17．（2023·福建漳州·统考一模）—What’syourfavorite________?—Spring.A．color B．season C．subject18．（2023·福建漳州·统考一模）ThefilmFullRiverRedwasfirstshown________January22nd,2023.A．in B．at C．on19．（2023·福建漳州·统考一模）—Jim,doyouhavearedpen?—No,butIhaveablue________.A．it B．that C．one20．（2023·福建漳州·统考一模）—Redtourismisbecomingahottraveltopic.—Soitis.Chinesehistory________moreandmorepeople.A．iscomparedwith B．ispopularwith C．isfilledwith21．（2023·福建漳州·统考一模）—Mom,canIrideane-bicycletoschool?—No.You________doituntilyouare16,accordingtothelaw.A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t22．（2023·福建漳州·统考一模）Myfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme________wehavedisagreementssometimes.A．although B．since C．because23．（2023·福建漳州·统考一模）PeopleinthenorthofChinaareusedto________paper-cutontheirwindows.A．puttingup B．puttingaway C．puttingon24．（2023·福建漳州·统考一模）Beashappyasyoucan—onlythencanyou________happinesstoothers.A．sell B．lend C．spread25．（2023·福建漳州·统考一模）Ifwekeeptryingtosmileatsomeone,soonerorlater,they________back.A．smile B．willsmile C．smiled26．（2023·福建漳州·统考一模）—Haveyouusedtheshared-umbrellasinyourschool?—Yes.Wecanusethemfreely,butwemustbringthemback________.A．insilence B．intime C．insurprise27．（2023·福建漳州·统考一模）Kids________tohelptheirparentstodosomehouseworknow.A．require B．wererequired C．arerequired28．（2023·福建漳州·统考一模）There’snodoubt________Chinaisasafeplacetolive.A．if B．that C．whether29．（2023·福建漳州·统考一模）—It’ssaidthatthe19thAsianGameswillbeheldin2023.Doyouknow________?—Yes.InHangzhou,China.A．whereitwillbeheld B．whenitwillbeheld C．howitwillbeheld30．（2023·福建漳州·统考一模）TheWestLakeParkinZhangzhou________wascompletedlastyearhasbecomeanewtouristattraction.A．which B．who C．whom31．（2023·福建泉州·统考一模）It’sreportedthattheworld’spopulationreached8billion________November,2022.A．in B．on C．at32．（2023·福建泉州·统考一模）Mr.Greenhasbeenateacherformanyyears,soheisfullof________.A．energy B．courage C．experience33．（2023·福建泉州·统考一模）—Thetextbookwashereminutesago,butnowit’sgone!—________musthavetakenitbymistake.A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Anybody34．（2023·福建泉州·统考一模）MichaelLeeissucha(n)________artistthatlotsofpeoplearefondofhispaintings.A．honest B．brave C．excellent35．（2023·福建泉州·统考一模）—________willyougivethenextpianolesson,MissJones?—Intwentyminutes.A．Howsoon B．Howoften C．Howlong36．（2023·福建泉州·统考一模）—Willyougototheairportbybus?—I’drathertakeataxi.It’smuch________.A．fast B．faster C．fastest37．（2023·福建泉州·统考一模）—Whyareyoutakingabasketforshopping?—Thestoredoesn’t________shoppingbagstoprotecttheenvironment.A．count B．collect C．provide38．（2023·福建泉州·统考一模）ThemovielastnightwassoboringthatSteven________fellasleephalfwaythroughit.A．usually B．nearly C．hardly39．（2023·福建泉州·统考一模）—Ourhomework________lesstimethanbefore.—Soitdoes.A．takesup B．makesup C．putsup40．（2023·福建泉州·统考一模）—WhendidyoustartpracticingNanyin?—I________itsincemyfamilymovedtoQuanzhouin2003.A．learnt B．waslearning C．havelearnt41．（2023·福建泉州·统考一模）—Wouldyouliketointroducethedishesthereindetail?—Youcan’timaginehowdelicioustheyare________you’vetastedthem.A．unless B．although C．because42．（2023·福建泉州·统考一模）—Isittruethatthe2024OlympicGames________inParis?—Yes.Let’swishitabigsuccess!A．isholding B．washeld C．willbeheld43．（2023·福建泉州·统考一模）Thelibraryhasmanykindsofbooks,sowecanchoose________welikethere.A．whenever B．whatever C．whoever44．（2023·福建泉州·统考一模）Thespacewoman,WangYaping,isconsideredthemother________reachedforthestars.A．who B．which C．what45．（2023·福建泉州·统考一模）—Doyouknow________thenewnationalpark?—Yes.Toprotectwildlifeandservethelocalpeople.A．whenChinasetup B．whyChinasetup C．whydidChinasetup46．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）“RunningMan”is________verypopularTVprograminChina,whichcametoSanminglastOctober.A．a B．an C．the47．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）Mr.Green________Xiamenonbusinessandhewillbebackinaweek.A．hasbeento B．hasgoneto C．hasbeenin48．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—Thereisno________thatphonesplayanimportantroleinthemodernlife.—Sure,butweshouldusethemsafely.A．question B．problem C．doubt49．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—Arecentsurveyshowsthat20outof30studentsinmyclasswillbevolunteers.—That’stosayabout________ofthestudentswouldhelpothers.A．onethird B．twothirds C．threefourths50．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）Wecan’tdependonourparentstoomuch.It’s________forthemtodoeverythingforus.A．impossible B．impolite C．necessary51．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—Willrobotsmakehumanslosetheirjobsinthefuture?—Idon’tknow________?Whataboutyouridea?A．forcertain B．infact C．inaword52．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）Allthestudents________hisexcellentspokenEnglishandcalledhimMr.Talent.A．satisfied B．promised C．admired53．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—Nowsharedbicyclesareeverywhereinourcity.—Yes,andweoughttouseit________.A．rapidly B．properly C．easily54．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）Accordingtothesafetylaw,objectslikeguns,knives________becarriedontotrains.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t55．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.—Yes.________westepoutbravely,we’llfindit’snotsodifficult.A．Assoonas B．Aswellas C．Aslongas56．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—Whydoyoulikecollectingstamps?—Becauseit________lesstime.A．takesup B．takesoff C．takesaway57．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—ManyforeignersthinkeveryoneinChinaknows________TaiChi.—Thisisasillythought.ButitistruethatTaiChiispopularwithChinese.A．wheretodo B．howtodo C．whentodo58．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）Shenzhou-15________upintospacesuccessfullyonNovember29th,2022.A．issent B．wassent C．willbesent59．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—Whatcanwedofortheleft-homechildreninthevillage________needhelp?—Wecanhelpthemwiththeirstudyonlineonweekends.A．that B．which C．whose60．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—ItbeganonNovember21st.A．wherethe2022FIFAWorldCupwasheldB．howlongthe2022FIFAWorldCuplastedC．whenthe2022FIFAWorldCupbegan61．（2023·福建福州·统考一模）—It’ssaidthatChinesehigh-speedtrainscanrunveryfast.—As_________matteroffact,theycanreachatopspeedof350km/h.A．a B．an C．the62．（2023·福建福州·统考一模）China’sastronautsChenDongandLiuYangreturnedtothespacestation_________Sept.2nd,2022.A．at B．in C．on63．（2023·福建福州·统考一模）—DidyouhearanAI-Generatedartworkwonthefirstplaceinanimportantcompetition?—Yes,italsoraisedahot_________abouttheuseofAI.A．discussion B．problem C．industry64．（2023·福建福州·统考一模）Studentsshouldcarefully_________whattheyhavelearnedinclass.A．refuse B．review C．receive65．（2023·福建福州·统考一模）Luckily,thedoctorsaidtherewas_________wrongwithmeandIjustneededtohavearest.A．anything B．nothing C．something66．（2023·福建福州·统考一模）—Excuseme,couldyoutellme_________mycar?—Sure.Thereisanewparkinglotbehindthebank.Youcanparkitthere.A．wheretopark B．whentopark C．howtopark67．（2023·福建福州·统考一模）—China’sWomen’sBasketballTeamwonthesecondplaceintheWorldCup.—Sotheydid.Theyare_________andreallytheprideofChina.A．honest B．ancient C．excellent68．（2023·福建福州·统考一模）—_________youmakethedecision,youshouldtakeitintoaction.—OK,Iwill.A．As B．Once C．Before69．（2023·福建福州·统考一模）—You’veleftyourbaghome.Don’tyouneedittoday?—Oh,mygod!I_________togetitback.A．went B．amgoing C．havegone70．（2023·福建福州·统考一模）—Soyoubelievethatweshouldspendmoretimereading?—_________.It’simportantforEnglishlearning.A．Generally B．Probably C．Exactly71．（2023·福建福州·统考一模）_________oureyes,weshoulddoeyeexercisesregularly.A．Protect B．Protecting C．Toprotect72．（2023·福建福州·统考一模）Withawaterrecyclingsystem,everydropofwater_________fullyinthespacestation.A．uses B．isusing C．isused73．（2023·福建福州·统考一模）—What’sinballoons,mummy?—It’sair.Itisakindofmatter_________youcanfeelwhenitmoves.A．that B．what C．who74．（2023·福建福州·统考一模）Globalwarming_________terribleweatherconditions,suchaspowerfulstorms.A．isconnectedto B．iscomparedwith C．ischangedinto75．（2023·福建福州·统考一模）—Howwasyoursummerholiday?—Comeandhavealook.Myphotoswillshowyou_________.A．whenIwentforaholidayB．whattheholidaywaslikeC．whyIwentthereforaholiday76．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）Kangkangwantstobe________astronautlikeYangLiweiinthefuture.A．a B．an C．the77．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）It’sagreat________tocheatatanexam.Sowestudentsshouldalwaysbehonest.A．shame B．honor C．pleasure78．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）—Whydoyoulooksoexcited,Sally?—Myuncleiscomingbacknextmonth.Wehaven’tseeneachother________2008.A．in B．for C．since79．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）Maybewecan’tdogreatthings,________wecandosmallthingswithgreatlove.A．or B．but C．and80．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）—Listen,Judy.Thesongissobeautiful.—Oh,LonelyWarrior(孤勇者).I________itmanytimes.A．hear B．heard C．haveheard81．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）—Look!Thebusiscoming.—Butit’sfullofpeople,wemaynotbeableto________.A．geton B．getup C．getoff82．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）—156youngpeoplelosttheirlivesinthestampedeaccidentinSeoul(首尔踩踏事故).—Howterrible!We________keepawayfromcrowdedplaces.A．may B．must C．dare83．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）China’sMengtianspacelabmodule(实验仓)________ontheafternoonofOctober31,2022.A．launched B．waslaunching C．waslaunched84．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）—Fiftystudentsareinmyclass,butyouonlyofferfortymusicbookstous.—Sorry,________ofthemcouldn’tgett