专题16.2 阅读理解（记叙文）（第02期） 带解析

2019年中考真题英语分项汇编（一）【2019•江西省中考】IamTurere.IcomefromKitengela,afarmingcommunityontheedge(边缘)ofNairobiNationalParkofKenya(肯尼亚).Sincetheageofnine.Ihavehelpedtolookaftermyfamily’scows.Asachild,inmyfreetime.Ienjoyedplayingwithelectronics.Imademyowninventions,suchaselectronictoysfromcarpartsandotherthings.Ialsobuiltotherelectronicdevices(仪器)formyneighbors.Attheageof13,Iinventedsomethingthatchangedmylife.Italsochangedthelivesofmanypeopleinmycommunity.Onenight,alionfromtheparkcameintomyfamily’sfarmandkilledoneofourcows.Iwasangry.However,killingthelion,Ithought,wasnotthebestwaytosolvetheproblem.Instead,IdecidedtoinventasolutionThefirstideaIgotwastousefire,becauseIthoughtlionswerescaredoffire.ButIcametorealizethatthatdidn’treallyhelp,becauseitwasevenhelpingthelionstoseethroughthecowshed(牛棚).SoIdidn’tgiveup.Icontinued.AndasecondideaIgotwastouseascarecrow(稻草人).IwastryingtotrickthelionsintothinkingthatIwasstandingnearthecowshed.Butlionsareveryclever.Theywillcomethefirstdayandtheyseethescarecrow,andtheygoback.Butthesecondday,they’llcomeandtheysay,thisthingisnotmovinghere,itisalwayshere!Sohejumpsinandkillstheanimals.Soonenight,Iwaswalkingaroundthecowshedwithatorch(手电筒),andthatdaythelionsdidn’tcome.AndIdiscoveredthatlionswereafraidofamovinglight.SoIhadanidea.1.WhatwasTurereinterestedinwhenhewasachild?A.Trickingtheneighbors. B.Lookingaftercows.C.Playingwithelectronics. D.Makingcarparts2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4referto?A.Thelion. B.Thescarcer. C.Thecow. D.Thecowshed.3.What’sthesolutiontodrivingthelionaway?A.Usingamovinglight. B.Usingatorch. C.Usingascarecrow. D.Usingfire.4.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?A.Thelionkilledallthecows. B.Turerekilledthelionatlast.C.Thelionnolongerlivedinthepark. D.Turere’sinventionmadepeacewithlions.【文章大意】文章讲诉了作者小时候帮家里照看奶牛，业余时间喜欢玩电器，发明了一些东西，在他13岁时，发明了一个改变他的生活和社区的居民生活的一个东西，一天，他发现一头狮子来吃奶牛，开始他用火吓唬狮子，可是狮子不害怕火，后来他有用稻草人，但是狮子很聪明，几次后发现稻草人不是真人，后来作者用手电查看牛棚，那晚狮子没再来，他知道狮子害怕移动的光，因此他有了一个主意。1.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Asachild,inmyfreetime.Ienjoyedplayingwithelectronics.可知喜欢玩电器；故选C。2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Theywillcomethefirstdayandtheyseethescarecrow,andtheygoback.Butthesecondday,they’llcomeandtheysay,thisthingisnotmovinghere,itisalwayshere!可知是稻草人总是在那儿；故选B。3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Idiscoveredthatlionswereafraidofamovinglight.可知是移动的光赶走狮子；故选A。4.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Soonenight,Iwaswalkingaroundthecowshedwithatorch(手电筒),andthatdaythelionsdidn’tcome.可知狮子没有杀死所有的奶牛，根据thatdaythelionsdidn’tcome.可知也没杀死狮子，根据文章内容没有提到狮子生活在公园的事情，根据thatdaythelionsdidn’tcome.AndIdiscoveredthatlionswereafraidofamovinglight.SoIhadanidea可知他的发明使得和狮子和平相处；故选D。（二）【2019•天津市中考】Oneday,Tom’steacher,MissMark,heldaclassmeeting.＂TherewillbeaflagdaynextSaturday.Doesanyonewanttojointhismeaningfulevent(活动)?＂askedMissMark.Tomwasinterestedinraisingmoneyforhomelesschildrenbuthewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers,sohekeptquietinhisseat.＂Tom.Youhaven’tsoldflagsbefore,＂saidMissMarksuddenly.＂Wouldyouliketohaveatry?＂Tomwashesitant(犹豫的)，buthefinallynodded.Ontheflagday,TomandAngelasoldflagsinabusystreet.＂Excuseme,Couldyoupleasebuy...?＂saidAngelasoftlytothefirstpersonshemet.Themansmiledandputfive-dollarcoinintoAngela’scollectionbag.Thenshesaidthanksandputaflagunderhisshoulder.＂Ididit!＂saidAngelahappily.＂It’syourturnnow.＂Feelingnervous.Tombegantoshake.Soon,hesawayoungladywalkingtowardshim.Theladywassmilingandholdingafewcoinsinherhand.Sheasked,＂AreyousellingflagsforFundfortheHomelessChildren?＂Tom’sfacebecameredandsaidyes.Thentheladymadethedonation(捐赠)andTomgaveheraflag.＂Youmadeit!＂laughedAngela.Inthenextcoupleofhours,AngelaandTomsoldflagsquicklyandbravely.Atlast,theircollectionbagsweresoheavythattheyhadtoholdthemwithbotharms.Theyfeltveryproud.5.WhydidTomkeepquietinhisseat?A.Hehadotherplans.B.Hedidn’tlikeMissMark.C.Hewasnotinterestedintheactivity.D.Hewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers.6.WhenMissMarkaskedTomtohaveatry,hefinally_____________.A.laughed B.nodded C.refused D.cried7.WheredidTomandAngelasellflags?A.Inabusystreet. B.Intheirschool.C.Inatallbuilding. D.Inasmallgarden.8.HowmuchdidthefirstmanpayAngelafortheflag?A.Fivedollars. B.Tendollars.C.Fifteendollars. D.Twentydollars.9.HowdidTomandAngelafeelaftertheysoldtheflags?A.Bored. B.Shy. C.Confident. D.Sad.【文章大意】本文介绍了下周六将有一个募捐售旗日，汤姆对为无家可归的孩子筹款很感兴趣，但他没有勇气和陌生人交谈，所以他在座位上保持安静。在马克老师的鼓励下汤姆同意了参加这个活动。在国旗日那天，汤姆和安吉拉在一条繁忙的街道上卖国旗。安吉拉首先以五美元的价格卖掉了一面国旗，现在该轮到汤姆了。他感到紧张。汤姆开始发抖。不久，他看见一位年轻的女士朝他走来。那位女士微笑着，手里拿着几枚硬币。她问：＂你是在为无家可归的孩子卖国旗吗？＂汤姆的脸变红了，答应了。然后这位女士捐赠了，汤姆给了她一面旗帜。＂你成功了！＂安吉拉笑了。在接下来的几个小时里，安吉拉和汤姆很快勇敢地卖掉了国旗。最后，他们的收集袋太重了，他们不得不用双臂抱着。他们感到很自豪。5.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Tomwasinterestedinraisingmoneyforhomelesschildrenbuthewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers,sohekeptquietinhisseat.可知，汤姆对为无家可归的孩子筹款很感兴趣，但他没有勇气和陌生人交谈，所以他在座位上保持安静。故选D。6.B【解析】细节理解题。由句子Tomwashesitant(犹豫的)，buthefinallynodded.汤姆犹豫了一下，但最后还是点了点头。可知，当马克小姐让汤姆试一试时，他终于点头了。故选B。7.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Ontheflagday,TomandAngelasoldflagsinabusystreet.可知，在国旗日，汤姆和安吉拉在一条繁忙的街道上卖国旗。故选A。8.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Themansmiledandputfive-dollarcoinintoAngela’scollectionbag.那人笑了笑，把五美元硬币放进安吉拉的收藏袋里。可知，第一个男人付给安吉拉五美元买国旗。故选A。9.C【解析】推理判断题。A.Bored.烦闷的；B.Shy.腼腆的；C.Confident.自信的；D.Sad.难过的。根据Inthenextcoupleofhours,AngelaandTomsoldflagsquicklyandbravely.Atlast,theircollectionbagsweresoheavythattheyhadtoholdthemwithbotharms.Theyfeltveryproud.在接下来的几个小时里，安吉拉和汤姆很快勇敢地卖掉了国旗。最后，他们的收集袋太重了，他们不得不用双臂抱着。他们感到很自豪。可以推知汤姆和安吉拉卖旗后的感觉是自信的。故选C。（三）【2019•湖南省郴州市】Afatherandhissonwenttoakite-flyingfestival.Thesonwasfullofjoywhenhesawtheskyfilledwithcolorfulkites.Hewantedtoflyakite,too.Thefatherthenboughtakiteforhim.Thesonstartedtoflythekite.Soon,hiskitewashighupinthesky.Afterawhile,hesaid,"Father,itseemsthatthestring(线)isstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,thekitewillbefreeandflyevenhigher.Canwecutit?"Thefathercutthestring.Thekitestartedtogohigher.Thismadethelittleboyhappy.Butthen,slowly,thekitestartedtocomedown.Andfinallyitfelltotheground.Thesonwassurprisedtoseethis.Heaskedhisfather,"Ithoughtthataftercuttingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.Whydiditfalldown?"Thefatherexplained,"Thestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromgoinghigher,butwashelpingitstayinthesky.Youhelpedthekitegoupintherightdirectionusingthestring.Butwhenyoucutthestring,itcouldnolongersupportthekite."Sometimes,wemayfeelliketherearecertainthingsthatareholdingusback（阻碍）andstoppingusgrowing.Butinfact,thesemightbethethingsthatsupportusthemost.10.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhesawthecolorfulkites?A.Strange. B.Happy. C.Relaxed11.Whenthesonstartedtoflythekite,_____________.A.itcouldnotfly B.itstoppedinthesky C.itwashighupinthesky12.Thesonwantedtocutthestringbecause_____________.A.hepreferredtousealongeroneB.hethoughtthekitewouldflyhigherC.hefoundthestringwasnotstrong13.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedtothekiteafterthestringwascut?A.Itfelltothegroundintheend.B.Itfelldownatonce.C.Itbecamebrokensuddenly.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thethingsthatholdusbackcanalsosupportus.B.Wecanflykitesinourfreetimewithourparents.C.Flyingkitescanmakepeoplehealthy.【文章大意】这篇短文主要讲述了一位父亲和儿子一起去参加风筝节的故事。这个故事告诉我们有时候我们认为一个事情阻碍了我们成长，但是，这些可能是支持我们的东西。10.B【解析】细节理解。根据文中Thesonwasfullofjoywhenhesawtheskyfilledwithcolorfulkites.可知，当那个男孩看到五颜六色的风筝的时候感到高兴。故选B。11.C【解析】细节理解。根据文中Thesonstartedtoflythekite.Soon,hiskitewashighupinthesky.可知，风筝在天空中飞的很高。故选C。12.B【解析】推理判断。根据文中"Father,itseemsthatthestring(线)isstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,thekitewillbefreeandflyevenhigher.Canwecutit?"可知，这个儿子想切断风筝线，因为他认为风筝会飞的更高。故选B。13.A【解析】细节理解。根据文中Butthen,slowly,thekitestartedtocomedown.Andfinallyitfelltotheground.可知，风筝落到了地面。故选A。14.A【解析】主旨大意。通读整篇短文可知，阻碍我们前进的东西也能支持我们。故选A。（四）【2019•浙江省湖州市】ByAnnaMatteo28January,2019A3-year-oldboywhowaslostinthewoodsfortwodaysisnowsafeathomewithhisfamily.ButCaseyHathawaytoldhisrescuers(救援者)thathewasnotaloneintherainy,freezingcoldwoods.Hesaidhewaswithafriend-abear.ThechildwentmissingonJanuary22whileplayingwithfriendsnearhisgrandmother’shouseinNorthCarolina.WhentheotherchildrenreturnedbutCaseydidnot,thefamilysearchedtheareaforalmostanhourbeforecallingthepolice.Policeformedasearchteamtolookfortheyoungboyinthenearbywoods.Buttwodayswentbyand-noCasey.ThenonJanuary24,someonecalledthepolicesayingheheardachildcryinginthewoods.PolicefollowedupontheinformationandfoundCaseyatabout9:30thatnight.Hewasingoodhealth.Caseytoldtherescuershehadhungoutwithablackbearfortwodays,abearhecalledhis"friend".ThepoliceofficerChipHughesspokewithreportersfromseveralnewsagencies.HesaidCaseydidnotsayhowhecouldsurviveinthewoodsfortwodaysinthecold,rainyweather."However,"thepoliceofficersaid,"hedidsayhehadafriendinthewoodsthatwasabearwithhim."Hundredsofpeoplehelpedinthesearchandrescueefforts,includingsome600volunteers,policeandmembersofthearmy.DoctorsatthemedicalcentergaveCaseysomeexamination.HewasthensenttohisfamilyonJanuary25.Hismothertalkedwithreportersandthankedeveryonewhojoinedthesearchforherson."Wejustwanttotelleverybodythatwe’reverythankfulthatyoutookthetimeouttosearchforCasey,"saidhismother."Heisupandtalking.He’salreadyaskedtowatchcartoons."15.WhostayedwithCaseyinthewoodsduringthetwodays?A.Abear. B.Thepolice. C.Hismother. D.Thevolunteers.16.Theunderlinedword"survive"inParagraph6probablymeans"_____________".A.giveup B.getlost C.fallasleep D.remainalive17.Whatisthecorrectorderinwhichthesehappen?a.Someoneheardachildcrying.b.ThefamilystartedtolookforCasey.c.Caseyplayedwithhisfriends.d.ThepolicefoundCaseywasingoodhealth.A.b-c-a-d B.b-c-d-a C.c-b-a-d D.c-b-d-a18.AfterCaseywassentbackhome,hewas_____________.A.scared B.nervous C.relaxed D.surprised【文章大意】这是一篇新闻，报道了一个3岁的小孩在树林里迷路了，2天后被找到，他告诉救援者，他不是独自一人在树林里，他和他的一个朋友——一只熊在一起，他的妈妈对记者说，她感谢每个参与搜救她儿子的人，他现在已经没事了，要看动画片了。15.A【解析】细节理解题。根据ButCaseyHathawaytoldhisrescuers(救援者)thathewasnotaloneintherainy,freezingcoldwoods.Hesaidhewaswithafriend-abear.可知是一只熊和他呆在一起；故选A。16.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据HesaidCaseydidnotsayhowhecouldsurviveinthewoodsfortwodaysinthecold,rainyweather."However,"thepoliceofficersaid,"hedidsayhehadafriendinthewoodsthatwasabearwithhim."他没说这两天他是怎么生存的，他说他有一个朋友，是一只熊，可知是生存的意思；故选D。17.C【解析】顺序排列题。根据ThechildwentmissingonJanuary22whileplayingwithfriendsnearhisgrandmother’shouseinNorthCarolina.和朋友玩，thefamilysearchedtheareaforalmostanhourbeforecallingthepolice.家人找他，someonecalledthepolicesayingheheardachildcryinginthewoods.有人听到小孩哭，PolicefollowedupontheinformationandfoundCaseyatabout9:30thatnight.Hewasingoodhealth.警察发现他健康状况良好；故选C。18.C【解析】细节理解题。根据ButCaseyHathawaytoldhisrescuers(救援者)thathewasnotaloneintherainy,freezingcoldwoods.Hesaidhewaswithafriend-abear.和Heisupandtalking.He’salreadyaskedtowatchcartoons.可知他很放松；故选C。【点睛】本篇是新闻报道类短文阅读，做题时要结合新闻报道的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如：细节理解题。根据ButCaseyHathawaytoldhisrescuers(救援者)thathewasnotaloneintherainy,freezingcoldwoods.Hesaidhewaswithafriend-abear.可知是一只熊和他呆在一起；故选A。（五）【2019•湖北省黄冈市】Inatowntherelivedalittle,beautifulandsmartgirl.HernamewasRose.Everyoneinthetownlikedher.Shewasverybrave,butshewasscaredofthedoctor.Oneday,oneofherteethwasmoving.Hermomsawit.Shesaid,＂Oneofyourteethismoving,andyouneedtovisitDoctorTim.＂Rosesaid,＂No!I’mnotgoingtothedoctor.＂Momsaid,＂Don’tworry.It’snotsowobbly(摆动的)now,weneedn’tgotothedoctoratonce.＂ThatmadeRosefeelbetter.Afterfiveweeks,Roseforgotabouthertoothbuthermomdidn’t.Shecheckedhertoothagainanditwasmorewobbly,soshesaid,＂It’stimetoseethedoctor.＂Rosewasscaredbutshehadtodowhathermomtoldher,sotheywenttoseeDoctorTim.Theyhadtowaitinthewaitingroom.Whenitwasherturn,herheartwasbeatingveryfast.ShewentintoDoctorTim’sroom.Hewassmiling.Shesatonthechair.DoctorTimsaid,＂Closeyoureyes.＂Roseclosedhereyes,butjustbeforeDoctorTimstarted,tearsstartedcomingdownfromhereyes.Whensheopenedhereyes,shesawDoctorTimholdinghertooth,smiling.Rosesmiled.ThenDoctorTimgaveherateddybear.FromthattimeRosewasn’tscaredofdoctorsanymore.19.Atthebeginningofthestory,Rosewasscaredof_____________.A.hermom B.thedoctorC.herteeth D.thepeopleinthetown20.Roseforgetabouthertoothafter_____________.A.fivemonths B.manyyears C.severalhours D.fiveweeks21.ThedoctorgaveRose_____________afterhepulledhertoothout.A.abook B.ateddybear C.acandy D.manyteeth22.Accordingtothepassage,thedoctorwasa_____________man.A.kind B.brave C.careless D.shy【文章大意】本文介绍了一位名叫罗斯的漂亮女孩的故事。她很勇敢，但她害怕医生。一天，她的一颗牙齿在动。她妈妈看到了。对她说：＂你的一颗牙齿在动，你需要去看蒂姆医生。＂这次罗斯拒绝了。五个星期后，妈妈又检查了她的牙齿，牙齿更加不稳，所以她说，＂该去看医生了。＂这次无法拒绝了。罗斯虽然很害怕，但是他们不得不在候诊室等候。轮到她时，她的心脏跳动得很快。她走进蒂姆医生的房间看见他在笑。当她睁开眼睛的时候，她看到蒂姆医生拿着她的牙齿，微笑着。罗斯笑了。然后蒂姆医生给了她一只泰迪熊。从那时起，罗斯就不再害怕医生了。19.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Shewasverybrave,butshewasscaredofthedoctor.可知，她很勇敢，但她害怕医生。故选B。20.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Afterfiveweeks,Roseforgotabouthertoothbuthermomdidn’t.可知，五个星期后，罗丝忘记了她的牙齿，但她妈妈没有。故选D。21.B【解析】细节理解题。由句子ThenDoctorTimgaveherateddybear.可知，然后蒂姆医生给了她一只泰迪熊。故选B。22.A【解析】推理判断题。A.kind善良的；B.brave勇敢的；C.careless粗心的；D.shy害羞的。根据句子Hewassmiling.他在笑。和句子ThenDoctorTimgaveherateddybear.然后蒂姆医生给了她一只泰迪熊。可以推测出蒂姆医生是很善良的。故选A。【点睛】用细节定位法来做细节理解题。细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于中考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达，即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是：A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法；B）正确分析词语在句中的作用；C）熟练运用英语的句型转换；D）读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。做细节题具体方法与步骤如下：略读材料,大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词，如forexample，first，second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上，快速通篇跳读，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈Z形扫视，直到找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。（六）【2019•湖北省孝感市】MyfatherdiedwhenIwasfive.Itwashardonusall.Mybrother,whoiseightyearsolderthanme,begantotakecareofmymotherandme.Hetookonmoreresponsibilitiesthanexpected.Irememberhemadesuretherubbishwastakenout,andtheyardwascleaned.Hedidonhisown,withoutbeingtoldtodoso.Becauseofmyfather’sdeath,momhadtogetafulltimejob.Brotherwouldgetmeupforschoolandmakemebreakfast.WhileIwaseating,hewouldlayoutmyclothes,makemybed,andgathermyschoolbooksup.Handinhandwewouldwalktothebusstop.Aswewaited,hewouldplaygamesmyfatherusedtoplaywithme.Whenwereturnedfromschool,wewerealoneforabouthalfanhour,untilmomwashomefromwork.BeforeIdidmyhomework,hewouldsitmedownwiththreecookiesandaglassofmilk.Thenhewouldpreparesomethingformomtocookdinner.Momwouldgreetuswithahugandkiss.Thiswasourtimetohavesomefunoutside.Thiswasmybrother’stimetobeakid.OneSaturdayinJuneseveralyearslater,mymotherandIwereatastorewheretheFather’sDaycardsweresold.Istaredatthecards.Momsaid,"Cindy,Iknowthisishardtimeforyou.""No,mom.That’snotit.Whydon’ttheyhaveBrother’sDaycards?"Shesmiled,"You’reright,yourbrotherhasexactlybeenafathertoyou.Goaheadtochooseacard."Ididso,andonFather’sDay,mymotherandIsatmybrotherdownandgavehimthecard.Ashereadit,Isawthetearsinhiseyes.Momsaid,"Son,yourfatherisproudofyou,seeingthatheraisedagoodman,andthatyoudoyourbesttofillhisshoes.Weloveyouandthankyou."23.Whoaskedthebrothertotakeonmoreresponsibilities?A.Thefather. B.Themother. C.Hehimself. D.Cindy.24.Whatdidthebrotherdoforthewholefamily?①HegotCindyupforschool.②Hepreparedfordinner.③Hedidthedisheseveryday.④HegatheredupCindy’sbooks.⑤HeplayedgameswithCindy.⑥HehelpedCindywiththehomework.A.①②③④ B.①②④⑤ C.①③④⑤ D.②③⑤⑥25.Cindy’sbrotherreturnedtobeakidwhen_____________.A.heplayedgameswithheratthebusstop.B.theystayedhomealonewaitingformom.C.heoffereddeliciouscookiesandmilk.D.theyhadfunoutsideaftermomcameback.26.Whilereadingthecard,Cindy’sbrotherfelt_____________.A.down B.embarrassed C.moved D.angry27.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyChildhood B.MySecondFather C.AValuableCard D.ACarefulBrother【文章大意】本文是记叙文，讲述了父亲去世后，大＂我＂八岁的哥哥主动承担起了照顾家庭重任的故事，表现了哥哥的责任感，赞美了亲情，表达了对哥哥的爱和敬意。23.C【解析】题意：谁让哥哥承担更多的责任?考查细节理解。根据Hedidonhisown,withoutbeingtoldtodoso.可知哥哥主动承担了照顾家庭的责任，故选C。24.B【解析】题意：哥哥为全家做了什么?考查细节理解。①他让辛迪上学。②他准备晚餐。③他每天都餐具。④他收集了辛迪的书。⑤他与辛迪玩游戏。⑥他帮助辛迪写作业。根据Brotherwouldgetmeupforschoolandmakemebreakfast.WhileIwaseating,hewouldlayoutmyclothes,,makemybed,andgathermyschoolbooksup.和BeforeIdidmyhomework,hewouldsitmedownwiththreecookiesandaglassofmilk.Thenhewouldpreparesomethingformomtocookdinner.可知没有提及洗餐具和帮弟弟写作业，①②④⑤符合短文内容，故选B。25.D【解析】题意：妈妈回来后，辛迪的哥哥在外面玩得很开心，回到了童年。考查细节理解。A.他在公共汽车站和她玩游戏。B.他们独自呆在家里等妈妈。C.他提供美味的饼干和牛奶。D.妈妈回来后，他们在外面玩得很开心。根据Momwouldgreetuswithahugandkiss.Thiswasourtimetohavesomefunoutside.Thiswasmybrother’stimetobeakid.可知妈妈回来后是哥哥到外面玩的时间，theyhadfunoutsideaftermomcameback.符合句意，故选D。26.C【解析】题意：辛迪的哥哥在读卡片时感到很感动。考查细节理解。根据Ashereadit,Isawthetearsinhiseyes.可知哥哥感动得哭了，故选C。27.B【解析】题意：这篇文章最好的题目是什么?考查标题归纳。根据短文内容，讲述了哥哥在父亲去世后主动承担责任照顾全家的故事，结合妈妈的话Shesmiled,"You’reright,yourbrotherhasexactlybeenafathertoyou.Goaheadtochooseacard."可知长兄如父，MySecondFather符合文意，故选B。（七）【2019•湖北省随州市】Oncetherewasasmallhotelwhosekeeperwasalwayscaringaboutmoney.Oneday,abusinessmanarrived.Thekeeperlookedattheman’sthickwalletandthought,＂Oh,Iwishthatallthemoneycouldbemine!＂Thebusinessmandidn’tnoticethat,soheorderedthemostexpensiveroomandwenttohisroomtodressfordinner.Aroundthehotel,thereweresomebeautifulginger(姜)plants.Manypeoplesaidthateatingthebuds(芽)ofgingerwouldmakeapersonforgetful.Thekeeperthought,＂IfIservesomebudsofgingertothebusinessman,hemaybeforgetfultotakehiswallet!＂Thenshewenttothekitchen.Soon,businessmancamedownstairsandaskedfordinner.Thekeeperwasveryexcitedassheservedthedishtohim.＂Delicious!＂saidtherichman.Whendinnerwasfinished,hewenttobedhappily.Inthenext