潮阳区某中学2024届中考一模英语试题含答案

潮阳区实验中学2024届中考一模英语试题含答案

考生须知：

1,全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅第填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、“Youlentmesomemoneyafewmonthsago.

—?Ialmostforgotit.

A.DidyouB.DidIC.DoID.Doyou

2、一ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?

—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesnotome.

A.choiceB.changeC.differenceD.decision

3、IcanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepicturesIsee.

A.whichB./C.thatD.who

4、一Didyoubuyalargehouse?

—No,notreally,atleastnotaslargeas.

A.yoursB.yourC.you

5、Myradiodidn'tworkyesterday.Itriedtowhatwaswrongwithit.

A.findoutB.comeoutC.makeupD.lookup

6、…Alice'sroomistidy,isn'tit?

…Yes.Shealwayshertoysafterplayingwiththem.

A.looksfor

B.putsaway

C.sweepsaway

D.paysfor

7、Inthepastfewyears,manyschoolsthewaysofdoingmorningexercises.

A.changeB.changesC.willchangeD.havechanged

8、一Whoisyourfavoritesinger,Mike?

—TFBoys.Theyarevery____boysandgirls.

A.proudofB.popularwith

C.strictwithD.worriedabout

9、•-isyourclassroomcleaned?

…Twiceaday.

A.HowmanytimesB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howmany

10、yourhatwhenraisingthenationalflag.

A.TakeoffB.TurnoffC.GetoffD.Falloff

n.完形填空

ii、完形填空。

Joanis____Americangirl.____familyisinNewYork.Sheisthirteen.She___saladalot

Now,.Joanis___China.ShelikesChinesefood.____lunchshelikeseatingchickenandcarrots.ShestudiesinNo.2

MiddleSchool.ShereadsChineseeverymorning.ShelikesChineseclass.Sheusually____Chineseafter

class,too.

She___TVonSundayevenings.Ifsrelaxingathome.Shelikeshelpingothers.Shelikes___tennis.

1.A.aB.theC.an

2.A.HerB.SheC.His

3.A.likesB.likec.boing

4.A.onB.atc.in

5.A.OnB.Forc.In

6.A.speakingB.speaksc.speak

7.A.onB.ofc.in

8.A.readingB.readsc.toread

9.A.watchB.watchsc.watches

10.A.playingB.makingc.doing

m.语法填空

12、ThereisaspecialkindofhotelinQuebec,Canada.Ithasabar,achurch,ashopandasmallmovietheater.These

thingsarcnotunusual.ButthishotelisonlyopenfromJI.toMarcheveryyear.Why?Becauseitis2^_(make)oficeand

snow!Whentheweather(get)warm,thehotelmelts(融化)andcloses.Everywinter,thehotelowners4^_(build)the

hotelagain.

EverythingintheIceHotelismadeoficeandsnow.Allthefurniture,suchasthe52_(table)andchairs,ismadeofice,

eventhebedsaremadeofice!Sopeopleusespecialsleepingbagsontheicebeds.InsidetheIceHotel,thetemperature

isabout3degreesblewzero.

Whenpeoplesleep,thesleepingbagskeepthemw6..Inthemorning,theycanhaveahotbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,

peoplecanenjoywinteractivities.Theycangoskiingoricefishing,ortheycangosinthediningroom.A8.theend

oftheday,peoplecanrelaxatthebanTheycanhavedrinksinglassesmadeofice.Manypeoplee9.theIceHotelevery

year,buttheycanonlyenjoyitforashorttimeb10«itmeltsagain.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Signlanguageusersoncehadtomeetatlocaldeafclubstomeetwithfriends,haveconversationsand

sharetheirideas.Inrecentyears,however^somewebsiteshavestartedtotaketheplaceofthedeafclubs,withFacebook

leadingtheway.Videoscanbewatchedonlineforlongperiodsandgroupsareeasytosetupandjoin.

Manydeafpeopleenjoybeingabletocommunicatemoreeasilywiththeirhearingcolleagues（同事）,oldschool

friendsorfamilymembers.DeafcomedyactorJohnSmithsays,"Beforewehadsocialnetworkingsites,manydeaf

peoplewereseparated.Facebookprovidesaplacewherewecancommunicatewithmorepeopleanddriveawaysomeof

ourfrustrationsaboutthebarriers（障碍）wefaceineverydaylife.*'

Butitwasn'tperfectbecausestatusupdates（更新）hadtobewritteninEnglishtext.Insignlanguage,meaningis

communicatedthroughhands,facialexpressionsandbodylanguage.Ithasadifferentgrammarandstructure.Because

ofdifficultiesinlearninglanguagewithouthearing,manysignlanguageuserslookonEnglishastheirsecondlanguage

andoftenaren'tfluentinEnglish.Forexample,inspokenEnglishyoumightsay,"Themanclimbedtothetopofthebig

mountain.*'Butinsignlanguageyou'dshowthemountainfirst,likethis,'tMountain,big.Manclimbedupit,allthe

waytothetop."You'dshowhowsteep（陡峭的）themountainwasthroughyoursigns,andtheeffortthemantookto

climbitwouldbeemphasized（强调）byyouractionsandfacialexpressions-almostlikeactingthepartoftheclimber.

Astimegoeson,moreandmoredeafpeoplepreferusingFacebookinstead.Theywillhavefeweropportunitiesto

meetandsignwitheachotherface-to-face.

However^mostdeafpeoplethinktheybenefitalotfromwebsitesfordeafpeople.AsBuxtonsays,"Facebookgives

deafpeopletheconfidencetocomeoutandsaythingsthattheyneverwouldhavesaidbeforebecausetheydidn'thave

theplatfomi（平台）tosaythemon.Confidencecomesfrombeingabletoexpressyourownthoughtsinyourown

language.M

1.Wecanknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat,

A.socialwebsitesmakedeafpeoplecommunicatemorewidely

B.Facebookhasalreadytakentheplaceoflocalclubscompletely

C.deafpeoplecan'tspendanytimeinwatchingvideosonwebsites

D.Facebookdoesn'thelpdeafpeoplecommunicatewitheachother

2.DeafpeopleusuallyhavetroubleinaccordingtoParagraph3.

A.joininginonlinegroupsB.usingbodylanguageskillfully

C.communicatingthroughhandsD.learningtowriteinEnglishtext

3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Itwilltakedeafpeoplelesstimetoupdatetheirowncomputers.

B.Therewillbefewerlocaldubsfordeafpeopletomeettogether.

C.Itisimpossiblefordeafpeopletoexpresstheirthoughtsonline.

D.Deafpeoplewillhavenotimetousesignlanguageinlocalclubs.

B

14、Ninafeltnervousthismorning.Shecouldn'tbelievethatshedecidedtotryoutforatalentshow.Shelovedtosing

butshedislikedsinginginfrontofotherpeople.

Takingadeepbreath,shepushedopenthedoorofthetheaterandwentinside.

Theroomwasfilledwithlaughingchildren.NinasawLuz,Jamesandothersfromherclass.Thebright,sunnyroomleft

hernoplacetohide.Afewteacherssatonchairs.Theywaitedforthechildrentobecomequiet.

“Hi,Nina!”Luzcalledout.“Ididn'tthinkyouwouldtryout.Youaresotimid（胆怯的）infrontofpeople."

"That'snottrue,"Ninasaid.“I'mnotshyatall.”

“Yeah,right,“Luzchuckled（轻声地笑）andranofTtofindaseat.

Onebyonethestudentsgotuponthestage（舞台）anddidtheiracts.

“NinaMartinez!"avoicecalledout.ItwasMrs.Brent,themusicteacher.Ninarosefromherchair.Shefeltsmallasshe

walkedtothehuge,emptystage.Herfacewashotandhershakinghandswereascoldasice.

Ninabegan,andthenstopped.can't,"shesaidsoftly.

“Closeyoureyes,"saidMrs.Brentgently.“Forgetabouteveryoneelse.Justsing.”

Ninafeltsilly,butshegaveitatry.Sheclosedhereyesandraisedhervoiceandsangout.Herhandsstoppedshaking.

Thesongwassonicethateverybodyenjoyedit.

NinaheardMrs.Brentclap（鼓掌）loudlyattheendofhersong."That'sthefirsttimeIhavereallyheardyourvoice,**

shesaid.“Youareintheshow!”

Ninaletoutabigsigh（叹息、）andsmiledhappily.

1.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.D.Cloudy.

2.WhydidLuzlaughasheranofftohisseat?Because.

A.hethoughtNinalookedsilly

B.hethoughtNinawasveryfunny

C.hedidnotbelieveNinawastellingthetruth

D.hedidnotbelieveNinahadagoodmusicteacher

3.WhenNinawalkedtos匕ge,herfacewashotandherhandswerecold.Thafsbecause

shewas.

A.veryexcitedB.badlyill

C.toonervousD.sohappy

4.Mrs.BrenttoldNinatojustsingforherself.ItshowedthatMrs.Brent.

A.wantedNinatodowell

B.thoughtNina'svoicewastoosoft

C.didnotthinkNinawouldbeintheshow

D.didnotthinkNinawouldrememberthesong

5.WhichwordbestdescribesNinaattheendofthestory?

A.Silly.B.IJicky.C..Prnnd.D.Terrihie.

C

15、“AnEnglishman,evenifheisalone,formsanorderlyqueue（队伍）ofone,”wroteafamousBritishauthor,George

Mikes.Whilethissoundsfunny,it'sapopularEnglishstereotype（刻板印象）.Fromthesupermarkettothesubway,

queuesareacommonsightonthestreetsofBritain.

HereinChina,queuesarenormal,too.Itisapartofeverydaylife.Peoplequeuemostofthetime,frombuyingticketsin

thecinematowaitingforseatsatarestaurant.Butincertainsituations,you'llfindyourselfinthemiddleofarushing

crowd,suchasgettingontothesubway.Evenawayfromthebusysubwayplatform,queuesaredifferent.

OnedayIwasstandinginlineatthesupermarket.Ileftasmallspaceinfrontofme.Withinseconds,agirlwalkedby

andtookherplaceinthatsmallspace.Iwassurprisedatfirst,butlaterIfoundtheseexperiencesveryinteresting.Itis

withthesesmall,everydaydifferencesthatIgettoliveandlearninanewculture.

BackinBritain,thepersonspendsaboutsixmonthsoftheirlifewaitinginaqueue,accordingtotheauctionsite

MadBid.Topassthetime,maybetheytellthemselvesthefamousproverb:Goodthingscometothosewhowait.

1.TheEnglisharewellknownfor.

A.forminganorderlyqueue

B.beingrudeandloud

C.travelingonsubways

D.spendingmoretimewaitinginaqueue

2.Thepurposeofthearticleisto・

A.callonpeopleinChinatoqueuemore

B.comparequeuingintwocultures

C.praisetheEnglishforfollowinggoodmanners

D.explainwhypeoplerushinsomesituations

3.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthisarticle?

A.Sports.B.News.

C.Culture.D.Business.

D

16、Atpresent,moreandmorepeoplearecrazyabouttravelling.Whydopeopletravel?nTheworldissobigthat

Iwanttohavealook."manypeoplewouldsay.Buttravellingabroadnowmeansmuchmorethanthatforthe

growingnumberofChinesetourists.Ofcourseitoffersusgoodopportunitiestomeetpeoplefromothercountries,learn

abouttheircultureandcustoms.

AccordingtotheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization（UNWTO）,morethan1billionpeopletravelledto

anothercountryin2012.In2012,Chinesepeopletravelledabroad30percentmorethanin2011.In2014,thenumberof

outbouiidtouristshasreachedover100millionforthefirsttime.Comparedwith2013,ithasincreasedby19.49%.

Chinesehasrankedfirstasthemainsourceoftheworldtourismaccordingtothereport.Theprosperity（繁荣）ofthe

tourismindustrycanalsobringbothourcountryandforeigncountriesgreateconomicbenefits.Chinesepeopleusually

travelabroadinlargetouristgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.

Chinesepeopledon'tjusttravelforsightseeing.TheChinaInternationalTravelServiceCompanysaidthatalltheir

tourtripssoldoutamonthbeforeChristmasDay.Storesoffereddiscounts打折）duringthattime,soshoppingin

EuropeandtheUnitedStatesispopularamongChinesetravellers.

InDecember,Chinaisgoingthroughaverycoldwinter.SomanypeopleliketogotosomecountriesinSoutheast

Asiabecausetheweatherthereisquitepleasant.

TheimprovementoflivingstandardsmeansmoreChinesecantravelabroad.Butmanyofthemdon"haveasense

ofpublicmanners.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld'ssecondworst

tourists.

Ifyouwanttochangethatbadname,remembertoavoidthefollowing:littering,spitting,snatchingbusseats,

line-jumping,takingoffshoesinpublic,talkingloudlyandsmokinginnon-sniokingareas.Besides,weshouldlearn

somenecessarymannersofforeigncountries.

1.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthereasonwhyChinesepeopletravelabroad?

A.Tohavealookattheword.

B.Toshopabroad.

C.Tobringforeigncountriesgreateconomicbenefits.

D.Tolearnaboutforeigncultureandcustoms.

2.HowdoChinesepeopleusuallytravelabroad?

A.Insmallgroupsandvisitonecountryinonetrip.

B.Inlargegroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.

C.Insmallgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.

D.Inlargegroupsandvisitonecountryinonetrip.

3.Theunderlinedword"outbound"inthepassageprobablymeans,

A.outsidethestationB.goingout

C.goingtowardsD.goingabroad

4.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Chinesehasrankedseenndnsthemainsourceoftheworldtourismaccordingtnthereport.

B.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld'sworsttourists.

C.ChinesepeopleliketotravelbeforeChristmasbecauseofthecoldwinterinChina.

D.PeoplechoosetosomecountriesinSoutheastAsiainwinterbecauseoftheniceweatherthere.

5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.ManyofChinesepeoplebehavedbadlywhentravelingabroad.

B.In2013.thenumberofoutboundtouristsislargerthanthatin2014.

C.ChinesepeoplewonthebadnamebecausetoomanyChinesepeoplebuydiscountthingsbeforeChristmas.

D.Wehavetochangenameswhenwetravelabroad.

E

17、Nowadays,weusedigitaldevicesinmanyways,suchaswakingusupinthemorning,listeningtomusic,

communicatingwithfriendsandsoon.Butstudieshavefoundthatoveruseofelectronicscanaffectoursleep,ourstudy

andwork.

Tohelppeopletakeabreakfromtheiralways-onlifestyles,AmericasettheNationalDayofUnpluggingin2010to

encouragepeopletoputawaytheirelectronicsfor24hours,whichisonthesecondFridayofMarcheveryyean

Withoutanydoubt,manypeoplefindthattheunpluggeddayseemslongerthanatypicalday."Withoutmyphone,

mybreakfastwastooshortandIdidnotknowwhattodonext,“oneparticipantoflastyear'sunpluggingexperiment

wrote.Anothersharedhisgriefatnotbeingabletolookathisphoneduringbusandtrainrides,callingtheday”the

longesttimeofmylife**.

Butothersseetheexperimentasawaytoexperiencewhatlifewaslikebeforetheriseofelectronics.wMyfriend

andihasdinnerintheevening,andwebothdiscussedabouthowmuchmorepresentwefelt—howwecouldhearwhat

eachotherwassaying,“oneparticipantwrote.

Althoughlivingwithoutelectronicsseemsimpossibleintoday'sworld,unpluggingfromtimetotimeallowspeopleto

slowdownandreflectonlife."Attheendoftheday,Iwasmissingneithersocialmedianorhavingadigitalconnection,M

oneparticipantnoted."Inote."Iwashappyfortheopportunitytochallengemyunhealthydailyhabits,becausethis

gavemetheopportunitytodiscoveraslower,clearerwayoflife.”

1.Usingdigitaldevicestoooftenmight.

A.helpusstudybetterB.keepusawayfrommusic

C.helpuscommunicateeasilyD.bringussomesleepproblems

2.TheNationalDayofUnpluggingwasset.

A.inmanycountriesin2010B.ontheseconddayofMarcheveryyear

C.tohelppenpietakeabreakfromhnsyworkD.tnninkepenpieawayfromtheirelectronicsforaday

3.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword^grief5?

A.RudenessB.SadnessC.HappinessD.Coldness

4.Someparticipantsoftheexperiment.

A.thoughtthatitwasimpossibleforthemtoslowdownB.didn'tknowwhattoeatforbreakfastwithoutphones

C.feltexitedduringbusandtrainrideswithoutphonesD.enjoyedhearingeachotherbydiscussingfacetoface

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.GetBacktoRealLife.B.UnhealthyDailyHabits

C.TheDigitalConnection.D.TheLongestTimeofLife.

F

18、Yesterdaymyson,daughterand1wenttothegrocerystore.Infrontofusinlinewasalittlegirlwithhermother.

ThelittlegirlwasaskinghermotherforaboxofSmarties.Thepolitewayshewasaskingalmostbrokethemother's

hearts"I'msorry,Honey,butwehavenomoneytobuyit.”

Mysonwaswatchingthatdialogue.Bytheway,hehadbeenraking（用耙子耙Heavesourgardentoraisehimselfsome

moneytobuyabike.Ashewatchedthemotheranddaughterleavethestore,herantothecandycounter（柜台）and

boughtaboxofSmartieswiththemoney.

HeturnedtolookatmeandIjustnodded.Heranoutafterthelittlegirlandhermotherandhegavethemthebox.He

camebackandtoldmewhathetoldthem."EverykidshouldhaveapackofSmartiesbecausetheycanmakeyou

smart.”

IwassoexcitedthatIboughtapackofSmartiesformyson.ItoldhimthatIwasproudofhim,andthatwasforhis

actofgenerositybecausehegavehisownSmartiestoothers.Quickly,hereplied,“Butyoudonicethingsforpeople

andyounevergetanythingforit."Iexplained»”Whenyoudosomethingniceforsomeone,youshouldn'texpecttoget

anything.Whenyougetsomethingyoushouldbeverythankful.^^

1.Whenthewriterandherchildrenwenttothegrocerystore,theysawalittlegirlasking___,

A.hermotherforanicetoy

B.hermotherforaboxofSmarties

C.whereshecouldfindaboxofSmarties

D.hermotherifshecouldhadenoughmoney

2.FromthepassageweknowSmartiesare___.

A.aniceelectrictoy

B.aninterestingstorybook

C.akindnfcandy

D.someleavesofanicetree

3.ThewriterwastoseehersonbuyapackofSmartiesforthelittlegirl.

A.sadB.excitedC.angryD.proud

4.ThewriterstillboughtthepackofSmartiesto.

A.praiseherson'sgooddeed.

B.giveittothelittlegirlsomeday

C.havethemwithherhusband.

D.giveittootherchildren.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestoryabove?

A.EverykidshouldhaveapackofSmarties.

B.Everyo