吉林省“BEST”合作体六校2024-2025学年高三上学期第三次联考英语试卷2

20242025学年度上学期吉林省“BEST”合作体高三年级六校联考高三英语试题本试卷分客观题和主观题两部分，共67题，共150分，共5页。考试时间为120分钟只交答题卡。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatshouldthemandotosavehisplant?A.Giveitmorefood.B.Giveitlesssunlight.C.Giveitlesswater.2.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisshortwithdarkhair.B.Shehasacousinwithgoldenhair.C.Shedreamedofmakinghairchanges.3.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?A.Addhertothewaitinglist.BBookaticketforher.C.Giveheraphonenumber.4.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoingrightnow?A.Attendingaparty.B.Goingfoodshopping.C.Searchingforaparkingspace.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirplansforthefuture.B.Afriendoftheirs.C.Amoviecharacter.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whycan’tthemanusehisownphone?A.Ithasrunoutofbattery.B.Hehaslostitsomewhere.C.There’saproblemwiththescreen.7.Howdoestheapphelpthewomansleep?A.Itplaysrelaxingmusic.B.Itblocksoutthebluescreenlight.C.ItpreventsInternetuseintheevening.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Hehasatemperature.B.Heisstrugglingtosaveenergy.C.Heistoocoldtodohiswork.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.lnthewoman’shouse.C.Inaschool.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?AFocusingontypingthereport.B.Takingbettercareoftheirhealth.C.Discussingtheissuewiththeboss.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.Howdothespeakersfeelnow?A.Bored.B.Disappointed.C.Excited.12.Whatisprobablythewoman’smaininterest?A.Gardening.B.Toyhouses.C.Modeltrains.13.Whatwillthemanprobablydofirst?A.Gotothebathroom.B.Getsomethingtoeat.C.Buythetickets.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?AMotherandson.B.Strangers.C.Teacherandstudent.15.Whatmonthisitnow?A.September.B.October.C.November.16.Whatsportwasthemaninvolvedin?A.Football.B.Swimming.C.Basketball.17.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttobeinthefuture?A.Anartist.B.Anathlete.C.Adoctor.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.WhodidthespeakergototheAICanteenwith?A.Afamilymember.B.Alocalfriend.C.Abusinesspartner.19.Whatisonedisadvantageofthecanteenaccordingtothespeaker?A.Itlackedhumanemotions.B.Therewasn’tmuchchoice.C.Thefooddidn’ttasteverynice.20.HowmanypeoplecantheAIsystemserveinaday?A.100.B.200.C.300.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAdventure.Newexperiences.Interestingpeople.Readaboutotherpeople’sexcitingtravelsaroundtheworldwiththesethreebooks.IsThatBikeDiesel,Mate?Oneman,onebikeandthefirstLapAroundAustraliaonUsedCookingOilbyPaulCarterTherearelotsofwaystotravelaroundAustralia.Youcoulddoitbyplane,trainorcar.ButauthorPaulCarterdecidedtotourthecountryonahomemademotorcyclethatrunsoncookingoil.Why?Theauthorworkedintheoilindustryformanyyears,andwaskeentoexplorealternativefuels.So,heboughttheunusualbikefromagroupofAustralianuniversitystudents(whohadbuiltitthemselves)andsetoff.Onroute,hehaslotsofamusingexperiences.Healmostdiesinacrashandheevenattemptstobreakthelandspeedrecordforamotorbikerunning.YouAreAwful(ButILikeYou)TravelsThroughUnlovedBritainbyTimMooreTravelwritersusuallygotothebestdestinations.ButnotTimMoore.Inthebook,TimtravelstotheworstplacesintheUK.Followhimasheheadsto“thebleakesttowns,theworsthotelsandthescariestpubs”.Andtomakemattersworse,hedoesitinthemiddleofwinter.“MyprimarychallengewastohaveagoodtimeinplacesthateveryonehadsaidIwouldn’t,”saidtheauthor.AndhedoesmeetlotsofquirkycharactersanddiscoversthatevenBritain’sugliestpartshaveaninnerbeauty.Coasting:APrivateVoyagebyJonathanRabanIn1982,authorJonathanRabanboughtaboatandnavigatedBritain.Andthisisthebookabouthisadventure.Alongthewayhegetscaughtinafewstorms,exploresseasidetownsandeventakeshisagingparentsalongforpartofthejourney.Rabanalsouseshistimeatseatothinkabouthow1980sBritainischangingunderPrimeMinisterMargaretThatcher.1.WhatmainlyreflectsPaulCarter’stravelaroundAustralia?A.Hisconcernforenvironmentalprotection.B.Hisloveforadventureandthrillseeking.C.Hisdesiretobreakrecordsandgainfame.D.Hisrebellionagainsttraditionaltransportationmethods.2.WhatcanbebestunderstoodasTimMoore’sattempt?A.Challenginghimselfandprovinghisresilience.B.Demonstratingthatheisdistinctivefromothertravelwriters.C.Criticizingthetourismindustry’sfocusonpopulardestinations.D.Exposingthehiddencharmofoverlookedplaces.3.Whatmonalitiesdothethreebooksshare?A.Theyareallwrittenbyfamoustravelwriters.B.Theyfocusonluxurioustravelexperiences.C.Theyinvolveuniqueandunconventionaltravelexperiences.D.Theyofferalternativefuelsourcesandtheirapplications.BIhavealwaysbeenadesignenthusiastandpaintingsomethingneverfailstofillmeupwithjoy.OnceItookmybrother’soldshoesandstartedmycreationonthemonacasualafternoon.Hehadalmostdecidedtothrowthemaway,butthatwaswhenIpickedthemup,thinkingtogiveitashotwiththepictures.Whenmybrothersawthefinalpiece,hedecidedtoweartheshoesagain.Theconcept,UpcyclingIsAFunProcess,occurredtomethatday.IunderstoodthatifIcangiveamakeovertocertainthings,they’llbeofuseagainandthereisnothingbetterthanreturningtheusetosomethingwhileprotectingnature.Isharedmyworkonlineandstartedmakingnotebooks,bookmarks,andnamesigns.GraduallyIsharpenedmyskills.Foralmostayear,Ihavebeentryingmyhandatupcyclingthingssuchasshoes,bags,Tshirtsandsoon,formanypeople.Imakeoverthingsindifferentwaystosuittheneedsoftheirfutureowners;thatiswhatIputbeforeeverythingelseinmostofmyworks.Iseeupcyclingasanopportunitytogiveamakeovertooldstuff,restoreitsvalue,reducewasteandhavelotsoffun.Iwanttonormalizeupcycling,especiallyinaworldwhere“ringouttheold,ringinthenew”issomonwithfastfashiontrends,fastfood,andourboredomwithmostmaterialthings.Withrespecttoartandupcycling,Isoonstartworkingonjeanstogivethemanewlook.Mostofusthrowawayouroldjeansjustbecausethey’rebehindthetimes.Buttheycanbesomethingthatisalltherage.I’maimingtotakethosepitifulpairsofpantsandturnthemintosomethingworthkeepingandinstyle.Suchpracticesarealwaysbeneficialastheyhelpwithsustainabledevelopment.Afterall,wehavelimitedresourcesandmustusethemwisely.4.Whatgavetheauthortheideaofupcyclingoldthings?A.Herdesigntalent. B.Acheerfromherbrother.C.Apaintingexperience. D.Herconcernovertheenvironment.5.Whatdoestheauthorthinkmostimportantintheupcyclingprocess?A.Improvingherskill. B.Tailoringeveryobject.C.Keepingoriginalvalue. D.Avoidingmaterialwaste.6.Whydoestheauthormention“ringouttheold,ringinthenew”?A.Tostressthevalueofoldthings. B.Tocriticizethecrazefornewtrends.C.Toshowdifficultieswithherwork. D.Toexplainthenecessityofupcycling.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“alltherage”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Ontrend. B.Wearresistant. C.Ecofriendly. D.Goodlooking.CLandscapepaintingsofthe19thcenturydisplayedinLondon’sTateBritainmuseumlookedratherfamiliartoAnnaLeaAlbright,aclimateresearcher.ArtistWilliamTurner’suniquewayofpaintingobjectsinfoggyweatherletAlbrightrecallherearlyresearchonairpollution.“Istartedwonderingiftherewasaconnection”saysAlbright,whovisitedthemuseumonadayofffromwork.Turner—anEnglishRomanticpainter—waspaintingasincreasingindustrialplantsearnedLondonthename“TheBigSmoke”.Turner’searlyworksweredonewithsharpdetailswhilelaterworkshadadreamieraesthetic(美感).TofigureouttowhatextentImpressionistswerereflectingtheenvironmentalconditionsofthattime,AlbrightpartneredwithclimatologistPeterHuybers.Theyanalyzedthecontrastof60workscreatedbyTurnerfrom1796to1850and38paintingsbyMonetbetween1864and1901.Itturnedoutthatasthereleaseofsulfurdioxide(二氧化硫)increasedovertime,theamountofcontrastinbothTurner’sandMonet’spaintingsdecreased.However,workssetinParisbyMonetbetween1864and1872showedrelativelyhighercontrastparedwithTurner’sLondonbasedworkscreated20yearsearlier.This,AlbrightandHuyberssay,canbeduetothemuchslowerstartoftheIndustrialRevolutioninFrance.Theresearchersalsoanalyzedthepaintings’visibility,orthedistanceatwhichanobjectcanbeclearlyseen.Before1830,thevisibilityinTurner’spaintingsaveragedabout25kilometerswhilepaintingsafter1830hadtheaveragevisibilityofabout10kilometers.Tostrengthentheirargument,theresearchersalsoanalyzed18paintingsfromfourotherLondonandParisbasedImpressionists.Again,asoutdoorairpollutionincreased,thecontrastandvisibilityinthepaintingsdecreased.Theresearcherscalculatethatairpollutioncanexplainabout61percentofcontrastdifferencesbetweenthepaintings.Inthatrespect,“differentpainterswillpaintinasimilarwaywhentheenvironmentissimilar,”Albrightsays.“ButIdon’twanttooverstepthelineandsay:Oh,wecanexplainallofImpressionism.”8.WhyisAlbright’svisittoamuseummentioned?A.Toconnectartwithresearch. B.Tointroducepreviousfoggyweather.C.ToshowimpactsofTurner’spainting. D.Toexplaininspirationforhernewstudy.9.WhatmightleadtolowercontrastinTurner’spaintingsaccordingtotheresearch?A.Hispersonalhabits. B.Hisdrawingtechniques.C.Thehigherlevelofindustrialization. D.TheinfluenceofImpressionists.10.Whatdoesthepaintings’visibilitymainlyindicate?A.Paintingstylesvarywithtimeandregions. B.Airpollutionneedstobecontrolled.C.Lowervisibilityismorepopularinworks. D.Changesinitmayrelatetoairquality.11.WhichwordcanbestdescribeAlbright’sattitudetowardsthefindings?A.Objective. B.Optimistic. C.Enthusiastic. D.Doubtful.DHowhasartificialintelligence(AI)changedandshapedourworldoverthelastfiveyears?HowwillAIcontinuetoimpactourlivesintheingyears?Thosearethequestionsaddressedinmyreport.WhenitestothecurrentstateofAI,ImustsaysomeofthebiggestchangesinthelastfiveyearshavebeenhowwellAIperformsinlargedatasystemsonspecifictypesoftasks.We’veseenAlphaZerobeethebestGoplayerentirelythroughselfplay,andeverydayuseofAIsuchasgrammarchecksandautoplete,automaticpersonalphotoorganization,andspeechrecognitionbeemonplaceforlargenumbersofpeople.Intermsofpotential,I’mmostexcitedthatAIcandevelopbetterandbeusedtoassistpeopleinvariousways.Itcanhelpwithdecisionmakingsuchasidentifyingthelikelytreatmentoptionsforpatientsandprovidebasicassistancesuchastexttospeechtransformationforthevisuallydamaged.Inmanysituations,peopleandAIareplementary;that’swhyIassumethereisapossibilityofteamingpeoplewithAI.Inthepast,peoplehadafairlyrosyoutlookonAI,butnowthepublichaveamuchmoremixedview.Thisesfromthefactwearemuchlesswillingtotoleratefaults,especiallydiscriminatoryones.Therehavealsobeenquestionsofinformationanddisinformationcontrolaspeoplegettheirnewsandentertainmentbysearchesandrankingspersonalizedtotheirneeds.So,there’samuchgreaterrecognitionthatweshouldnotbewaitingforAItoolstobeemainstreambeforemakingsuretheyaremorallycorrect.TheneedtounderstandthebasicsofAIanddatasciencestartsmuchearlierthancollegeeducation,aschildrenarebeingexposedtoAIassoonastheyclickononlinevideos.Butforputersciencestudentsincollege,Ithinkakeythingthatfutureengineersneedtorealizeiswhentodemandinputandhowtotalkacrosssubjectboundariestogetatoftendifficulttoquantifyideasofsafety,equity,andsoforth.12.WhydoestheauthortalkaboutAI’sperformanceonsometasksinparagraph2?A.TocriticizeAI’slackofdiversity. B.ToshowAI’sspecializedadvancements.C.ToexplainAI’ssuperioritytohumans. D.TohighlightAI’sconsiderableintelligence.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plementary”inparagraph3mean?A.Significant. B.Independent. C.Interrelated. D.Contradictory.14.WhatmaymakehumansnowthinkdifferentlyaboutAI?A.Itsdisadvantages. B.Itsmoralduty.C.Thehighexpectations. D.Thepersonalizednews.15.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.StrengthsandFaultsofAI B.ThePresentandFutureofAIC.AI:HowtoFurtherDevelop? D.HumansvsAI:Who’sBetter?第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouaretryingtoassessaperson’scharacter,makesureyoudonotrelytooheavilyonfactorsthatcanbemisleading.Instead,observetheindividual’sabilitytotellthetruthandtomit.___16___Youcantellalotaboutaperson’scharacterbyobservinghowhetreatsotherpeople.___17___Itmaybedifficulttodeterminehowhetreatsdifferenttypesofpeopleifyouonlyencounterhiminasingleenvironment,suchastheworkplace.Itisoftenpossible,however,togetsomeideaofhismannerofinteractionwithdifferenttypesofpeoplethroughconversationwithhim.Whetherornotapersonishonestsaysalotabouthischaracter.Theattitudeapersonhasabouthonestycanalsoindicatewhattypeofpersonheis.___18___Tosomedegreethetypesoflieshemaytellandhismotivesfordoingsomatter.___19___Theword“mitment”oftencausespeopletoinstantlythinkofcloserelationships.Whetherapersoncanrespectthevows(誓约)andagreementsisusuallyanindicationofcharacter.Aperson’scharacterisaffectedbyhisattitude.___20___Attitudecanaffectmanyaspectsofaperson’slife,includinghowhardheworksandhisabilitytobesupportiveofothers.Whenyouaretryingtoassesssomeone’scharacter,rememberthatitconsistsofqualitiesandhabitsthatformhisidentity.A.Moreimportantly,it’snecessarytocontinuehisinnerstruggle.B.Thelevelofmitmentindicatesthetypeofcharacterhehas.CTherearemanyotherthingsinlifethatmayrequiremitment.D.Thisincludesbothpeopleheknowsandpeoplehedoesnotknow.E.Also,payattentiontohisattitudeandtrytodistinguishhowitimpactshislife.F.Observetheperson’sconversationsandtrytodeterminehowoftenhetellslies.G.Somepeoplegenerallyhaveanegativeoutlookwhileothersmaytrytobepositiveevenindifficultsituations.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。IneverplannedonlearningChinese.EvenwhenIfoundoutIwasgoingtoShanghai,IassumedthatIwouldbeableto____21____withEnglish.Itdidn’ttakelongformetorealizehownaive(天真的)Iwas.Chinesecharactersaretotallyforeignand____22____.Iquicklygotsickofnotbeingabletounderstandanything,andIdecidedto____23____fortheChineseclassofferedbymyuniversity.IhadChineseeveryweekday,afterwhichIspentatleastanhour____24____thelesson.IntheeveningmyfriendsandIquizzedeachotheronthe____25____wehadtomemorize.Moreimportantly,Imadeaconscious____26____tospeakinChineseinstoresandrestaurants.Iwas____27____whenIwasabletomaintainasimpleconversationwiththelocals.WhenI____28____achievedA’sonmyChineseexams,IthoughtitwastimetotakeabreakfromstudyingforChineseeverydayandfocusonmyotherclasses.Unfortunately,thisturnedouttobea(n)____29____.Notonlyweremystudyhabits____30____,thelessonsthemselvesweregettingharder.Ihadtostartover____31____ingupwith(andmaintaining)newstudyhabits.Withfinalsingup,Ihaveestablishedmygoldenrule:thereisn’ta(n)____32____waytolearnanewlanguage.Onceyoumitandacceptthatyouarea____33____,itbeesanongoingprocessofexploration,failure,reassessment,andtryingagain.AmIfluentnow?Noteven____34____.AndImayneverbe.ButIlearnedhowtobehonestwithmyselfandpushthrough____35____.21.A.getby B.carryon C.fitin D.keepup22.A.inflexible B.inprehensible C.unmemorable D.unacceptable23.A.register B.provide C.account D.prepare24.A.evaluating B.adapting C.reviewing D.presenting25.A.structures B.articles C.characters D.rules26.A.effort B.statement C.appointment D.mitment27.A.relaxed B.delighted C.shocked D.relieved28.A.exceptionally B.obviously C.randomly D.regularly29.A.challenge B.mistake C.accident D.escape30.A.changing B.emerging C.suffering D.developing31.A.insupportof B.inplaceof C.inspiteof D.intermsof32.A.innovative B.useful C.alternative D.perfect33.A.follower B.beginner C.supporter D.winner34.A.close B.ready C.sure D.right35.A.shortings B.hesitations C.setbacks D.disasters第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AnyonevisitingTibetandexploringitsculturewouldvisitthetemplestoviewthecolorfulandeducationalTibetanThangka(唐卡)paintings.Theyaretraditionallypaintedoneithercottonorsilk,with____36____(loose)wovencottonbeingthemostmon.Thepaintingsusuallyshowreligiousscenes,asindicatedbytheirname,Thangka,____37____(mean)“recordedmessage"inTibetan.TheTibetanThangkais____38____artformthatoriginatedinNepalandwasbroughttoTibetlater.TheThangkapaintingsweredevelopedoverthecenturiesfromtheearlymurals(壁画)thatcanbeseenin____39____istitled“LibraryCaves”,suchastheAjantaCavesinIndiaandtheMogaoCavesinChina.TheMogaoCaveswerepreviouslyastorageplaceofmanyTibetanpaintingsoncloth,includingtheearliestsurvivingThangkadatedtobefromaround780848AD____40____theregionwasunderTibetanrule.Historiansnotethatbetweenthe14thand15thcentury,Tibetanpaintings____41____(integrate)manyelementsfromtheChinesemurals.TheThangkapaintingisnotaflatcreationbutconsistsofapaintedpicturepanel,overwhichafabricismounted,andthenoverwhichislaidacover,usuallysilk.Itisthenatureofdelicacy____42____makesThangkaspreferdryplaces____43____(prevent)thequalityofthesilkfrombeingaffectedbywetness.Whentheyarenotinuse,theyremain____44____(roll)up,withcoveringsonthebackandfronttoprotectthepainting.____45____(keep)inthiswayhelpsThangkaslastforaverylongtime.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你校于上周六举行了趣味运动会，你的英国笔友Peter很想了解该活动，请你给他写一封邮件。内容包括：1.趣味运动会情况；2.你的感受和收获。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：趣味运动会funsportsmeetDearPeter,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。ThisstoryoccurredduringourtriptotheUSin2013.MyhusbandandIdecidedonvisitingCapeCod,abeautifulsearesort,whichisaboutthreehourdrivefromthecityofBoston.OurdaughterwhothenlivedinSalemclosetoBostondroppedusoffatSalematoneofthepickuppointsofthetourbusinBoston.WedecidedtoreturnhomeonourownintheeveningaswethoughtthatwecouldcatchalocaltraintoSalemfromBoston.Ourdaughterinsistedthatsheshouldpickusintheevening,butwewereconfidentofourabilitytoretraceourwayandwedidn’twanttotroubleher.WehadagreattimeinCapeCodandreturnedtoBostonatsixintheevening.Wethoughtt