2024-2025学年高中英语Unit2Healthyeating单元综合评估课后作业含解析新人教版必修3

单元综合评估二(Unit2)eq\o(\s\up7(时间：120分钟满分：150分),\s\do5())第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhatdoesRaythinkofhisfirstdayatwork?A．Interesting.B．Boring.C．Exciting.2．What'sthetimenow?A．7：10.B．7：20.C．7:40.3．Wherearetheytalking?A．Inthelibrary.B．Attheboy'shome.C．Atthewoman'shome.4．Whatisthemanprobably?A．Ahotelstaff.B．Arestaurantwaiter.C．Ashopassistant.5．Howmanyquestionswerethereinthetest?A．4.B．7.C．10.其次节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．WhoisSara?A．Alisa'sclassmate.B．Thewoman'steacher.C．Thewoman'sfriend.7．Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A．Doherhomework.B．Takeaphotoofflowers.C．IntroducethemantoSara.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Wholikesplayingfootball?A．Sam.B．David.C．Maria.9．HowdidthemanknowMaria?A．Theywereinthesameclass.B．Theymetatthewoman'sparty.C．Theywereinthesamemusicclub.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatisnexttothenewmusicclubthatthemantalksof?A．Auniversity.B．Apark.C．Acinema.11．Whatmaynotbewornintheclub?A．Sportsshoes.B．Jeans.C．T­shirts.12．Howmuchwillthewomanpaythefirsttimeshevisitstheclub?A．5pounds.B．7.5pounds.C．10pounds.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatwasthewomandoingjustnow?A．Lookingforabook.B．Readingthenewspaper.C．Havinglunch.14．Whendidthewomanloseherbook?A．LastTuesday.B．LastWednesday.C．LastThursday.15．Wheredidthewomanloseherbook?A．Atabookstore.B．Inheroffice.C．Inarestaurant.16．Whatwillthemandonextforthewoman?A．Buyherabirthdaypresent.B．Checkatthefrontdesk.C．Helpfindherbook.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whatwasthewomanexpecting?A．Agoodnovel.B．Apeacefulafternoon.C．Somefriends'visit.18．Whydidthefourfeelsorry?A．Theythoughttheywerelate.B．Theyfoundthewrongplace.C．Theyhardlyfoundthehouse.19．Whatdidtheydointheafternoon?A．Theyhadagoodtalk.B．Theyvisitedthegarden.C．Theywalkedinthevillage.20．Whomadeamistake?A．Thewoman.B．Theelderlyladies.C．Thewoman'shusband.答案及听力材料1－5BCAAB6－10ACBCC11－15ABBAC16－20CBAAB附：听力参考材料Text1W：Hi，Ray.Howisthefirstdayatwork?M：It'sbeensuchalongday.Text2W：Hurryup!Theshowwillstartverysoon.M：Takeiteasy.It's7：30now.Westillhave20minutestogothere.W：No,Jim.Yourwatchisslow.Weonlyhave10minutes.Text3W：I'dliketokeepthisdictionaryatmyhomeforafewdays.M：I'msorry,butyouarewelcometouseitwithinthelibrary.Text4W：Excuseme,couldyoushowmehowtousethekeycard?M：Sure.Putyourcardintotheholeandwaitforthegreenlight.Andthenyoucanopenthedoor.Text5W：Idon'tthinkIansweredthe1stquestioncorrectlyinthetest.MrLeemightgetangrywithme.M：Whydoyouworryaboutitnow?It'stoolate.W：ButIthinkIansweredtherestsixquestionscorrectly.Text6M：Whoisthatgirloverthere，Jenny?W：That'sAlisa.Don'tyouknowher?She'smybestfriend.M：No.Idon'tmeanAlisa.ImeanthegirltotheleftofAlisa,thegirltakingpicturesoftheflowers.W：Oh,that'sSara.Alisajustintroducedhertomehalfanhourago.ShecametoAlisa'sclassjustaweekago.Theyhavetotakesomephotosfortheirhomework,soAlisabroughtherhere.Wouldyouliketomeether?M：Ofcourse.W：Let'sgo!I'llintroduceyou.Text7W：Ted,whoarethepeopleinthispicture?M：Oh,they'reallfriendsofmine.Theycametomybirthdaypartyafewyearsago.W：Howdidyougettoknowthem?M:Well,thisboy,Sam,wasinmyclass.Ioftenhelpedhimwithhismath,andwebecamegoodfriends.W：Whataboutthisboy?M：That'sDavid.Weoftenplayedfootballtogether,sowebecameclosefriends.W：Howaboutthegirlinthepicture?M：That'smyfriendMaria.Webecamefriendsbecausewewereinthesamemusicclub.Text8M：Youknowthatnewmusicclub?Iwenttherejustlastnight.W：Ohyes!Isthattheoneneartheuniversity?M：No,it'sonParkStreet,nexttothecinema.W：Oh，Iknowthatone.Wasthemusicgood?M：Well,itwasn'tfastenoughformeormyfriends,butsomeofthepeoplewhoweredancingwereexcellent.W：Canyouwearjeansthere?M：There'sanoticesaying“nosportsshoes”，butjeansandT­shirtsarefine.W：Howmuchwasittogetin?M：Usuallyaticketcoststenpounds，butIpaidlessbecausethefirsttimeyougoit'sonlysevenpoundsfifty—andIcangetinforfivepoundsnexttimeifIbringafriend.W：I'llcome!Text9M：Hi,Cathy.Areyoubusy?W：Hi,Jack!No，I'mjustreadingthenewspaper.I'mlookingatthelost­and­foundads.M：Why?Didyoulosesomething?W：Yes，Ilostabooklastweek.Ileftitinarestaurant.I'dreallyliketogetitback.M：Wheredidyouleaveit?W：Ileftitonatableoutside.IwassittingouttherelastTuesday,readingmybookwhileIatelunch.ThenIrealizedIwaslateforwork,soIgotupandrantomyoffice—andforgottotakemybookwithme.M：Oh，no.W：Iwentbackthenextday，butIcouldn'tfindmybookanywhere.M：Didyoucheckatthefrontdesk?W：Yes,Noonehadturneditin.It'soneofmyfavoritebooks.Mydadgaveittomeformybirthdaylastyear.M：I'mreallysorry.Icanhelpyoulookagain，ifyoulike.Let'sgobackandlook.Text10W：ItwasaquietSundayafternoonandIwasreadingmyfavoritenovelinthegarden,expectingacoupleofhoursofpeaceandquiet.Iheardabusarrivingattheendofthegarden,andthenIheardaloudknockonthedoor.Iwentout,andtherewere4elderlyladieswearingtheirSundaydressesandcarryingtheirhandbags,lookingveryhappyandfriendly.Andtheysaid，“Well,wearesorry.Wehopewearenotlate,butwecouldn'tfindthehouseveryeasily.”Clearlytheythoughtthatitwastherightplacetobe.Andthenoneofthemsaidveryhelpfully,“Well,yourhusbandwasverykindtoinviteustotea.”SoIthought,“Goodness,myhusbandmusthavegonemadandforgottentotellme.”SoIaskedthemintothehouseandtheysatdownandstartedtalkinghappily.Thenwhenmyhusbandappearedtheydidn'tspeaktohim，Ithoughtthiswassurprisingbecausetheysaidtheyhadbeeninvitedbyhim.Andhelookedabitshockedtoseethemsittingthere.Andthentheyquicklydiscoveredthatitwasthewronghusbandandtheywere,infact,expectedatahouseontheothersideofthevillage.其次部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ADoyoulikepizza?Ifso,thisisyourmonth!In1984,anIndianpizzashopownermadeOctoberNationalPizzaMonthintheUnitedStates.SohowdidpizzabecomeoneofAmerican'sfavoritefoods?RecordsshowthatancientGreeksandRomanscookedflat,roundbreadwithvarioustoppings(浇料，配料).ButItaliancooksperfectedthedishbyaddingonekeyingredient—tomatoes.ThedeliciousfoodbegangainingpopularityintheUnitedStatesaftersoldiersreturnedfromWorldWarⅡ.WhilefightinginItaly,manysoldiershaddiscoveredthefamousfood.Whentheyreturnedhome,theytookwiththematasteforthedelightfuldish.TodayAmericansconsume(吃)350pizzaslicespersecond.Americans,however,aren'ttheonlyoneswholovepizza.Peoplearoundtheworldenjoyitsconvenienceandgreattaste.Noteveryonelikesthesametoppingsontheirpizza，though.Australiansenjoykangarooandcrocodilemeatontheirpizza.TheFrenchmenliketohavefriedeggsonthetopoftheirpizza.Russianspreferpizzawithafishyflavor,whichistoppedwithonionsandfourdifferentkindsoffish.InScotlandyoucanfinddeep­friedpizzaservedwithchips,whicharebetterknownasFrenchfries.Whataresomeofyourfavoritetoppings?Nomatterwhattheyare,besuretoenjoysomepizzathismonth.WhynothaveaslicetodayinhonorofNationalPizzaMonth?这是一篇关于比萨月的文章，文中回顾了比萨的发展史以及各国比萨的不同风味，呼吁人们享用比萨以庆祝比萨月。21．HowdidpizzabecomepopularintheUS?A．AncientGreeksandRomanstookittotheUS.B．AnIndianshopownerbroughtitbackfromItaly.C．ItaliansmovedtoAmericaandbroughttheirpizzarecipesthere.D．AmericansoldiersreturnedhomewithatasteforthedishaftertheSecondWorldWar.答案：D解析：细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“ThedeliciousfoodbegangainingpopularityintheUnitedStatesaftersoldiersreturnedfrom...theytookwiththematasteforthedelightfuldish.”可知，二战结束后美国士兵从意大利回国时，顺便也把对比萨的宠爱带回了美国。22．WhattoppingdoRussiansliketohaveontheirpizza?A．Friedeggs. B．Tomatoes.C．Fishandonions. D．Kangaroomeat.答案：C解析：细微环节理解题。由第四段中的“Russianspreferpizzawithafishyflavor,whichistoppedwithonionsandfourdifferentkindsoffish.”可知应选C项。23．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HomeofPizzaB．NationalPizzaMonthC．APopularDishD．PizzaAroundAmerica答案：B解析：标题归纳题。文章开头以设问的形式引出比萨月的话题，紧接着回顾了比萨的发展史和各国比萨的不同风味，最终一段和首段呼应，呼吁人们在比萨月到来之际，享用比萨。全文都是围围着比萨月绽开的，故选B。BGoodeveningparents,grandparents,aunts,unclesandfriends.Iwouldliketothankyouallforcomingonthisveryspecialdayforeverystudentonthisstage.Iknowhowproudyoumustbe.Aswehavegrownovertheyears,therearemanystepsandstagesweallhavegonethrough.Fromlearningourshapesandcolors,togettingourfirstkissinmiddleschool,orhowaboutexplainingtoourparentswhyweskippedschoolbecausetheprincipal(校长)calledhome.Aswerememberthesedays,thingsthatwe'vedonewillbewithusforever.Butthisisonlythestartofourjourney.Tograduateisonemorestepwe'vetakeninourlives.NowIwouldliketotakethetimetothankeveryonewhohashelpedmegetthisfar.Firstofall,thankyoutoalltheteachers.Noneofuswouldbeherewithoutyoualwayspushingourstudyingabilitiestothefullest.MybrotherJeramiewhoalwayssaid,“Ifanyoneismeantoyou,I'lltakecareofit.”Mymom,thankyouforalwaysbelievinginmeandputtingupwithme.Andlastbutnotleast,mydad,forprovingtomethatIalwaysneedtotakeresponsibilityformyactionsanddealwiththeresults.Thankyouall!Iloveyou.Now,advicetothestudents!Manyofyouthink,“Thisisasgoodasitgets！”Butthefutureholdsabiggerplanforallofus.Sogoodluckandcongratulationstotheclassof2024.Wedidit!24．Whatcanthepassagemostprobablybe?A．Asuggestionletter. B．Agreetingcard.C．Agraduationspeech. D．Aletterofcongratulations.答案：C解析：推理推断题。结合第一段的称呼语以及最终一句中的内容可知本文是一篇毕业演讲词。25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“skipped”inParagraph1mean?A．Escapefrom.B．Believein.C．Callup.D．Helpwith.答案：A解析：词义揣测题。本句的后半部分提到校长往家打电话，由此可推想是学生向父母说明为什么“逃学”。26．Whatdoestheauthorlearnfromherdad?A．Knowledgeispower.B．Oneshouldanswerforwhathedoes.C．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D．Agoodbeginningishalfdone.答案：B解析：细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“...Ialwaysneedtotakeresponsibilityformyactionsanddealwiththeresults.”可知作者从爸爸那里学到的是“一人做事一人当”。27．Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthorofthepassageis________.A．aparentB．aheadmasterC．ateacherD．astudent答案：D解析：推理推断题。其次段的前半部分提到作者首先感谢的是老师的培育，由此可推断作者是一名学生。CBreakfastisnotonlythemostimportantmealoftheday,butalsothemostneglected.Commonreasonsfornoteatingbreakfastincludelackoftime,notfeelinghungry,traditionaldislikeforbreakfast，anddieting.Breakfastsimplymeans:breakthefast.Yourbodyspendsatleast6to12hourseachnightinafastingstate.Inthemorningyourbodyneedsenergyfortheday'sworkahead.Agoodbreakfastshouldprovideupto1/3ofyourtotalcaloriesneededfortheday.Onaverageweeat400calorieslessforbreakfastthanfordinner.Ifyoudon'twanttohavebreakfastinthemorning,tryeatingalighterdinnerearlierintheeveningorsavehalfofyourdinnerforbreakfastinthemorning.Somepeoplewhofeareatingbreakfastwillmakethemselveshungrierduringthedayandtheywilleatmore.Itistruethateatingbreakfastislikelytomakeyoufeelhungrythroughouttheday.That'sbecauseyourbodyisworking.Althoughyoumayfeelasifyouareeatingmorealldaylong,infactyouareprobablynot.Noteatingbreakfastcancauseyoutoovereat,sinceafallinbloodsugaroftenmakesyoufeelveryhungrylater.What'sworse,sinceyourbodyisinaslowstateitwillnotbeabletoburnthoseextracaloriesveryefficiently(有效率地)．Breakfastisthefirstandmostimportant.Thebestbreakfastfoodsarefruits,juice,meat,andgrainproductssuchasbread,rice,andnoodles.28．Therearemanyreasonsthatpeopledon'teatbreakfastEXCEPTthat________.A．theydon'thaveenoughtimeB．theydon'tfeelhungryC．theywanttobefatterD．theydon'tlikeeatingbreakfast答案：C解析：细微环节理解题。依据第一段其次句“Commonreasonsfornoteatingbreakfastincludelackoftime,notfeelinghungry,traditionaldislikeforbreakfast,anddieting.”可知A、B、D三项符合，故正确答案是C项。29．Ifyoudon'twanttohavebreakfastinthemorning,accordingtothewriter,youshould________.A．gotoseeadoctortohaveanexaminationB．haveasmallsupperC．gotoarestauranttoenjoyagoodmealD．haveagoodsupper答案：B解析：细微环节理解题。依据第三段第三句提到“tryeatingalighterdinnerearlierintheeveningorsavehalfofyourdinnerforbreakfastinthemorning”可知正确答案为B项。30．Eatingbreakfast,infact,makesyourbody________.A．workoutoforderB．reducetoomuchenergyC．workwellD．feelhungryquickly答案：C解析：推理推断题。本文有几处从反面提到不吃早饭的害处，从另一方面说了吃早饭的好处。如“Noteatingbreakfastcancauseyoutoovereat,sinceafallinbloodsugaroftenmakesyoufeelveryhungrylater.”。31．Inthelastparagraphthewritermainly________.A．persuadesustohaveagoodbreakfastB．tellsuswhatfoodweshouldhaveforbreakfastC．tellsuswhenandhowweshouldhaveourbreakfastD．tellsuswhatfoodisnotsuitableforbreakfast答案：B解析：段落归纳题。文章在最终列举了最佳早点，给读者以建议。DIfyouwanttotravelfromXi'antoChengdubytrain,itwilltakeabout16hours.Butstartingthismonth,thenewXi'an—Chengduhigh­speedrailwaywillshortenthistraveltimetothreehours.The643­kilometerlineisChina'sfirsthigh­speedrailwaytorunthroughtheQinlingMountains,whichformanaturalboundary(分界线)betweenChina'snorthandsouth.Withaspeedof250kmperhour,it'salsothefirstmountain­heavytrainlinetoprovidea4Gnetwork.Alongtheway,thetrainpassesthroughtwoareasforrare(稀有)wildanimals—oneforpandasandtheotherforcrestedibises(朱鹮)．Toreducetherailway'sinfluenceontheanimals,workersandexpertshavedesignedandbuilttherailwaytobeenvironmentallyfriendly.Therewere345wildpandaslivingintheQinlingMountains.Chinacurrentlyhas1,864wildpandasintotal,accordingtotheXinhuaNewsAgency.Toavoiddisturbingthepandas,therailwaywasdesignedtorunthroughtunnels(隧道)withinthearea.Protectiveshields(防护屏)areplacedneartheentranceofeachtunneltostopanimalsfromgoingin.Toprotectthethousandsofcrestedibisesthatflynearonepartoftherailway,protectivenetshavebeensetuptomakesurethebirdswillnotflyintoatrain.Thenetsareabout32kmlongand4metershigh.Expertstesteddifferentshapesandmaterialsforbuildingthenetsbeforemakingtheirfinalchoice.这篇文章主要介绍了西安到成都的高铁用时三个小时，为了避开损害野生动物，人们建立对环境友好的铁路，专家做了各种防护措施阻挡动物误入铁路。32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthenewXi'an—Chengdurailway?A．ItisChina'sfirsthigh­speedrailway.B．ItrunsthroughtheQinlingMountains.C．Itisthebestmountain­heavytrainline.D.Thetrainpassesthroughmanyareasforrarewildanimals.答案：B解析：细微环节理解题。由其次段The643­kilometerlineisChina'sfirsthigh­speedrailwaytorunthroughtheQinlingMountains，可知西安到成都的铁路穿过秦岭。33．Whydidpeoplebuildtherailwaytobeenvironmentallyfriendly?A．Tosavemoneyandenergy.B．Toavoiddamagingthemountains.C．Toavoidharmingwildanimals.D．Tohelpthetrainrunthroughtunnelsquietly.答案：C解析：细微环节理解题。由第三段Toreducetherailway'sinfluenceontheanimals,workersandexpertshavedesignedandbuilttherailwaytobeenvironmentallyfriendly.可知是为了避开损害野生动物。34．Whatareexpertsusingtostopbirdsfromflyingintothetrain?A．Tunnels. B．Tracks.C．Protectiveshields. D．Protectivenets.答案：D解析：细微环节理解题。由倒数其次段Toprotectthethousandsofcrestedibisesthatflynearonepartoftherailway,protectivenetshavebeensetuptomakesurethebirdswillnotflyintoatrain.可知为了阻挡鸟飞入火车，专家运用了爱护网。35．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Xi'an—Chengduhigh­speedrailway.B．Howtoprotectpandasandcrestedibises.C．QinlingMountains.D．Protectiveshieldsandnets.答案：A解析：主旨大题意。这篇文章主要介绍了从西安到成都的高铁。其次节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Kidsandfood:adviceforparentsItisimportantforparentstoknowhowtohelptheirkidseathealthy.Hereareafeweasyways：Parentscontrolthesupplylines.__36__Thoughkidsmaykeepaskingforlessnutritious(有养分的)foods,parentsshoulddecidewhichfoodsareregularlyprovidedinthehouse.Kidswon'tgohungry.They'lleatwhat'savailableinthefridgeathome.Saygoodbyetothe“clean­plateclub”．__37__Lotsofparentsgrewupundertheclean­platerule,butthatwaydoesn'thelpkidslistentotheirownbodieswhentheyarefull.Whenkidsfeelfull,they'relesslikelytoovereat.__38__Foodpreferencesaredevelopedearlyinlife,sotrytoofferdifferentkindsoffood.Likesanddislikesbeginformingevenwhenkidsarebabies.Parentsmayneedtoserveanewfoodonseveraldifferentoccasions(时机)forachildtoacceptit.Foodisnotlove.Findbetterwaystosay“Iloveyou.”Whenfoodsareusedtorewardkidsandshowlove,theymaystarttoturntofoodwhenfeelingworriedorunhappy.__39__Kidsdoasyoudo.__40__Whentryingtoteachgoodeatinghabits,trytosetthebestexample.Choosenutritiousfood,eatatthetable,anddon'tforgetbreakfasts.A．Startthemyoung.B．Rewritethekids'menu.C．Bearolemodelandeathealthyyourself.D．Offerpraiseandattentioninsteadoffoodtreats.E．Letkidsstopeatingwhentheyfeelthey'vehadenough.F．Youdecidewhichfoodstobuyandwhentoservethem.G．Letkidschoosewhattoeatandhowmuchofittheywant.本文是说明文。作者向父母们提出了几点建议以确保孩子吃得健康。36．F解析：由该段标题Parentscontrolthesupplylines和文中的“parentsshoulddecide...inthehouse”可知F项内容符合此处语境。37．E解析：由该段标题Saygoodbyetothe“clean­plateclub”和文中的“thatwaydoesn'thelp...whentheyarefull”可知，假如孩子感觉吃饱了就不要再强迫他们非得把盘子里的食物吃光，这样对身体不好，故选E项。38．A解析：本段主要是说要帮助孩子从小养成不挑食的好习惯，故用A项作为小标题最恰当。39．D解析：由该段标题Foodisnotlove和文中的“Whenfoodsareused...feelingworriedorunhappy”可知，作者建议不要用食物作为嘉奖，而是应当赐予表扬和关注，故选D项。40．C解析：由该段标题Kidsdoasyoudo和文中的“Whentryingtoteachgoodeatinghabits,trytosetthebestexample”可知，要想培育孩子良好的饮食习惯，父母首先得以身作则，故选C项。第三部分：语言学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasaforestwherealltheanimalslivedhappilytogether.Onedaya__41__wenttospendthedayinthecountryside,andonelittleboy__42__hissocksthere.Soonafterthefamilyleft,abearcameby,__43__thesocks,anddecidedtotrythemon.Theyfitsowell,andhe__44__themsomuchthathewouldn'ttakethemoff.Alltheanimals__45__thebear'snewlook,andsomeofthem__46__himforgettingsomuchattention.Beforelong,inthatforest,therebegan__47__squirrels(松鼠)inshirts,rabbitsinboots(靴子),and__48__ratswearinghats!Theforestdoctorwould__49__hishead,tellinganimals,“Thiscan'tbegood.Animalsdon'twearclothes;wedon't__50__them.”Butnoonelistenedtohim.Theysaidhewasjustoutof__51__，anddidn'tknowwhatwaspopular.However,itwasn'tlongbeforethefirst__52__offashion­fevercame.Severaltimesthesquirrelcaughthisshirtontrees,__53__himinmid­jumpandsendinghimfallingtothegroundfromagreatheight.Theratcouldn'tfitintohis__54__withoutfirsttakinghishatoff.Eventhebear,__55__hissocks,slipped(滑倒)fromoneoftheriverrocksandalmost__56__himself.Whentheanimalscametoseethedoctor,hegavethemallthe__57__advice,“Takeoffthoseclothes__58__onedaythey'regoingtokillyou.”Thosewholistenedtothedoctor'sadvicestoppedhaving__59__.Andtheanimalsrealizedthattheydidn'tneedclothesatall.Startingtowearthemhadbeenvery__60__，andtheyhadonlydoneittomakeothersadmirethem,andtogetattention.本文为记叙文。从前，在一个森林里，为了引起其他动物的留意，许多动物都纷纷起先穿戴衣服鞋帽，结果如何呢？41．A.boyB．teamC．classD．family答案：D解析：依据下文的“Soonafterthefamilyleft”可知答案。42．A.madeB．leftC．repairedD．changed答案：B解析：依据下文的“decidedtotrythemon”可知，他们在郊外玩，可一个小男孩把他的袜子“丢(left)”在那儿了。43．A.woreB．knewC．foundD．threw答案：C解析：一只熊路过那儿，“发觉了(found)”小男孩的袜子。44．A.missedB．hatedC．likedD．gave答案：C解析：依据前面的“fitsowell”以及后面的“wouldn'ttakethemoff”可知，这只熊很“宠爱(liked)”小男孩的袜子，穿上就不想脱了。45．A.talkedaboutB．worriedaboutC．thoughtofD．dreamedof答案：A解析：见下一题解析。46．A.admiredB．excusedC．comfortedD．remembered答案：A解析：依据后面的“gettingsomuchattention”可知，森林里全部的动物都在“谈论(talkedabout)”这只熊的新造型，有的还很“艳羡(admired)”他可以得到那么多关注。47．A.developingB．appearingC．showingD．lying答案：B解析：见下一题解析。48．A.laterB．againC．onlyD．even答案：D解析：没过多久，森林里就起先“出现(appearing)”穿着衬衫的松鼠，穿着靴子的兔子，“甚至(even)”还有戴着帽子的老鼠。49．A.hitB．nodC．shakeD．raise答案：C解析：依据下文的“Thiscan'tbegood”可知，森林医生“摇摇(shake)”头，觉得那样不好。50．A.collectB．needC．ownD．use答案：B解析：依据前面的“Animalsdon'twearclothes”和最终一段的“theydidn'tneedclothesatall”可知，动物本就不穿衣服，他们根本不“须要(need)”衣服。51．A.timeB．memoryC．fashionD．business答案：C解析：依据后面的“didn'tknowwhatwaspopular”可知，森林里的动物不认同医生的看法，觉得他不懂“时尚(fashion)”，根本不知道现在流行什么。52．A.newsB．chancesC．resultsD．examples答案：C解析：依据下文所举的动物们遇到麻烦的例子可知，没过多久，他们所热衷的时尚就产生了一些“后果(results)”。53．A.landingB．stoppingC．followingD．imagining答案：B解析：依据“caughthisshirtontrees”以及“sendinghimfallingtotheground”可知，松鼠的衬衫几次被树挂住，“阻碍(stopping)”了他的跳动。54．A.holeB．shirtC．groupD．neighbourhood答案：A解析：老鼠不摘掉帽子就进不了“洞(hole)”。55．A.besidesB．includingC．accordingtoD．thanksto答案：D解析：这只熊也是“由于(thanksto)”穿了袜子才滑倒的。56．A.controlledB．lostC．provedD．killed答案：D解析：依据下文的“they'regoingtokillyou”可知答案。57．A.mainB．sameC．fightD．general答案：B解析：依据“Takeoffthoseclothes”可知，医生给出“同样的(same)”建议，动物不须要穿衣服。58．A.untilB．unlessC．beforeD．because答案：D解析：“Takeoffthoseclothes”与“onedaythey'regoingtokillyou”之间存在因果关系。59．A.accidentsB．mistakesC．deathsD．falls答案：A解析：上文中提到的衬衫被树挂住，从高处摔下以及穿着袜子滑倒等都属于“意外事故(accidents)”，那些听了医生建议的动物就不再发生类似的意外了。60．A.easyB．sillyC．strangeD．dangerous答案：B解析：依据上文的“realizedthattheydidn'tneedclothesatall”可知，现在动物们才意识到他们根本不须要衣服，一起先穿衣服是很“愚蠢的(silly)”。其次节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Afewyearsago,Ihadtostayatthehospitalforthreedaysforamedicaltest.I__61__(ask)tostayawakeformorethan30hoursbecauseofthetest.Itcouldbe__62__(extreme)difficultforanyone.AndIdidn'tbelieveIcouldmakeit.Mymothersaidshewouldaccompanyme.ButIkneweven__63__mymotheraccompanyingme,itwouldn'tbeeasy.Tomysurprise,thatafternoon__64__mymomcametomyroom,shehadmyfriendSusanwithher.ThatafternoonSusancalledmymother.Assoonasshe__65__(hear)Ineededtostayawakeforsolong,shedecidedtohelpme.Sosh