英语(南京卷)-学易金卷:2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷(全解全析)_第1页
英语(南京卷)-学易金卷:2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷(全解全析)_第2页
英语(南京卷)-学易金卷:2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷(全解全析)_第3页
英语(南京卷)-学易金卷:2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷(全解全析)_第4页
英语(南京卷)-学易金卷:2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷(全解全析)_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩16页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷英语·全解全析(本卷满分90分,考试时间为90分钟。)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷〔选择题,共40分〕一、单项填空〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1.Aprilis________fourthmonthoftheyear.It's________verypleasantmonth.()A.the;the B.the;a C.the;/ D.a;a参考译文:四月是一年中的第四个月。它是一个令人非常愉快的月份。答案详解:the表示特指;a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;/零冠词。第一个空,序数词fourth前面用定冠词the。第二个空,泛指一个令人非常愉快的月份,用不定冠词a。所以选:B。2.CliffWalkers(《悬崖之上》)issucha(n)_________moviethatIwanttowatchitagain.()A.tired B.tiring C.amazed D.amazing参考译文:《悬崖之上》是一部非常棒的电影,我想再看一遍。答案详解:tired疲倦的,修饰人;tiring无聊的,修饰物;amazed惊奇的,修饰人;amazing令人惊叹的,修饰物。根据Iwanttowatchitagain.(我想再看一遍。)可知,电影很好看,可排除A和B选项,CliffWalkers是电影,所以应用amazing修饰。所以选:D。3.Hedoesn'tfind_________interesting_________elephantsplayingsoccer.()A.this,watch B.it,towatch C.that,watching D.it,watching参考译文:他觉得看大象踢足球没什么意思。答案详解:根据"finditadj.Todosth"可知,it作形式宾语,动词不定式作真正的宾语。所以选:B。4.Thiscupissimilar________thatone,butactuallytheyaremade________differentmaterials.()A.to;of B.to;in C.with;of D.with;from参考译文:这个杯子和那个杯子相似,但实际上它们是由相同的材料制成的。答案详解:besimilarto"与……相似",排除CD;bemadeofsth."由某物制成",排除B。所以选:A。5.It'sreportedthata_______girlnamedWangLihaswonmorethan100medals.Shestartedtolearntodanceattheageof_________.()A.14-Year-Old;three B.14yearsold;third C.14-Year-Old;third D.14yearold;three参考译文:据报道,一个14岁叫王丽的女孩已经赢了超过100枚奖牌。她在3岁的时候就开始学习跳舞。答案详解:14-Year-Old14岁的;three三,基数词;14yearsold14岁;third第三,序数词。根据"a…girl"和"attheageof…"可知,第一空应用"14-Year-Old"作定语修饰"girl",第二空"attheageof+基数词"表示在几岁时。所以选:A。6.Ihavegotusedtothelifethere,andIliveas____________asbefore.()A.happy B.happily C.morehappy D.lesshappy参考译文:我已经习惯了这儿的生活,我和以前一样快乐地生活。答案详解:根据"Ihavegotusedtothelifehere,andIliveas_______asbefore"中的"as+形容词或副词的原级+as"可知用原级,Ahappy是形容词不能修饰动词,Bhappily是副词修饰动词live。所以选:B。7._________myparents_________mybrotherhasgonesurfing.Theyleavemealoneonthebeach.()A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Notonly;butalso D.Both;and参考译文:不仅我的父母,而且我的哥哥也去冲浪了。他们把我一个人留在海滩上。答案详解:either…or要么……要么;neither…nor既不……也不;notonly…butalso不但……而且;both…and……和……都。根据"Theyleavemealoneonthebeach"可知,父母和哥哥都去冲浪了,排除A和B选项。根据"has"可知,此空应填notonly…butalso,因为连接并列主语,谓语遵循就近原则,也就是与mybrother保持一致。所以选:C。8.Pleasetellthestudents______passtheelectronicproductstotheteacherbeforetheexam.()A.nottoforget B.notforgetto C.nottoforgetto D.tonotforgetto参考译文:请告诉学生不要忘记在考试前把电子产品交给老师。答案详解:tellsbnottodosth"告诉某人不要做某事";forgettodosth"忘记去做某事"。所以选:C。9.-WhatisMomcookinginthekitchen?-Fish,Iguess.Howniceit_________!()A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.smells参考译文:——妈妈正在厨房里做什么?——我猜是做鱼.它闻上去是多么香呀!答案详解:答案:D根据问句"妈妈在厨房干嘛?"可知"妈妈在厨房做菜",谈话者看不到是什么菜,所以只能通过嗅觉"闻上去"来判断,A看上去,B听上去C尝起来D闻上去.所以选:D.10.-WhereisJeffnow?-I'mnotsure.He_____beplayingbasketballontheplayground.()A.might B.can't C.must D.should参考译文:——杰夫现在在哪里?——我不确定。他可能在操场上打篮球。答案详解:might可能;can't不能;must必须;should应该。根据"我不确定。"可知,表示不确定的肯定推测用might。所以选:A。11.Englishiswidely________intheworld.()A.speak B.spoke C.speaking D.spoken参考译文:英语在世界上被广泛使用。答案详解:根据"Englishiswidely...Intheworld."可知,主语"English"与动词"speak"存在被动关系,且时态为一般现在时,故要用一般现在时的被动语态,即be+过去分词;主语"English"为单数,be动词用is,speak的过去分词为spoken。所以选:D。12.-MayIspeaktoMr.Jones?-I'msorryhe_____toShanghai.Buthewillbebackinoneweek.()A.went B.goes C.hasgone D.hasbeen参考译文:——我可以和琼斯先生讲话吗?——很抱歉他去了上海。但他一周后就会回来。答案详解:went一般过去时;goes一般现在时;hasgone去了某地(还未回来);hasbeen曾经去过某地(但现在已不在那儿)。根据"但他一周后就会回来。"可知,"已经去上海了",现在完成时态,填hasgone。所以选:C。13.Iwon'tmakethesamemistakeifI_____asecondchance.()A.willbegiven B.amgiven C.willgive D.wasgiven参考译文:如果再给我一次机会,我不会犯同样的错误。答案详解:根据句意:如果再给我一次机会,我不会犯同样的错误。此处是被动语态,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。主语是I,接am+过去分词。所以选:B。14.Anumberofpeople________losingtheirhomesbecauseofthewar.Andthenumberofthem_______stillrisingnow.()A.was;are B.were;is C.was;is D.were;are参考译文:由于战争,许多人失去了家园。现在,他们的数量还在上升。答案详解:第一个空,was单数;were复数。Anumberof表示"许多",修饰可数名词复数。作主语时,谓语动词用复数were。A/C不正确。第二个空,is单数;are复数。thenumberof表示"……的数量",跟复数名词连用作主语时,中心词是number,谓语动词要用单数is。D不正确。所以选:B。15.-Iwillbehappyifoneoftheworks__________theartist.-Iamnotsure.Perhapshe__________theoneyoupaintedinTibetlastyear.()A.satisfies;issatisfiedwith B.satisfiedwith;issatisfiedwith C.satisfying;satisfies D.satisfieswith;satisfies参考译文:——如果其中一个工人使艺术家满意了,我将很开心.——我不确定.或许他对你去年在拉萨画的那个感到满意.答案详解:根据句意:﹣如果其中一个工人使艺术家满意了,我将很开心.﹣我不确定.或许他对你去年在拉萨画的那个感到满意.可知if引导条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来;第二空是一般现在时.所以选:A.二、完形填空〔共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分〕阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。HiJames,Howareyoudoing?Hopeyou'reOK!Well,hereIamatlast—livinginnorthernCanadawiththeInuitpeople(因纽特人).YouknowthatI'vebeen(16)Btodothisforyears,andmydreamhasfinallycometrue.SoI'mvery(17)Ctobehere.IgotheretendaysagoandmetafamilywhosaidIcouldgoalongwiththemtohunt.I'vealreadydonesomeamazingthings,sleepinginanigloo(冰屋),(18)D,andwatchingtheInuitpeoplegohuntingforfishandsmallanimals.Themost(19)Bthingtodealwith,ofcourse,isthecold.There'salsothefactthatyouhavetokeepmovingeveryfewdaystofindfood.The(20)Atheyhuntisinteresting.TheInuitpeoplemakeaholeintheiceandhopethataseal(海豹)will(21)Asothattheycancatchit.Iwenthuntingwithmyhostdadacoupleofdaysago—he(22)Bmehowtomakeaholeandthenwestoodforsixhoursinthefreezingcold,waitingforasealtoappear.Itnevercame.Igotso(23)D.ButthenIthought,"Hey,theInuitpeopledothiseveryday,sometimeswaitingfortenhours.Andsometimesthey(24)Caseal,andsometimestheydon't.What'smyproblem?"What(25)Cmemostaboutthemistheirpatience,andmineisgettingmuchbetter.Well,I'llwriteandtellyoumoreabouthowI'mgettingonwiththingswhenIcan.Hopeyou'rewell!Allthebest,Karen(16)A.learningB.expectingC.forgettingD.questioning(17)A.boredB.shockedC.excitedD.scared(18)A.infactB.byaccidentC.atleastD.forexample(19)A.creativeB.challengingC.popularD.beautiful(20)A.wayB.signC.roleD.reason(21)A.comeoutB.comedownC.comebackD.comein(22)A.askedB.showedC.remindedD.cheated(23)A.shyB.crazyC.angryD.upset(24)A.loseB.moveC.catchD.control(25)A.worriesB.hurtsC.touchesD.supports文章主旨:本文主要介绍了作者和因纽特人一起住的经历。答案详解:(16)考查动词。句意:你知道,多年来我一直期待着这样做,我的梦想终于实现了。learning学习;expecting期待;forgetting忘记;questioning质疑。根据todothisforyears,andmydreamhasfinallycometrue(这么多年来,我的梦想终于实现了。)可知作者一直期待能住在加拿大北部。所以选B。(17)考查形容词。句意:所以我很兴奋的来到这里。bored无聊的;shocked震惊的;excited兴奋的;scared害怕的。根据mydreamhasfinallycometrue(我的梦想终于实现了。)可知作者的梦想实现了,所以应该很兴奋。所以选C。(18)考查短语。句意:我已经做了一些令人惊讶的事情,比如睡在冰屋里,看着因纽特人去猎鱼和小动物。infact事实上;byaccident偶然地;atleast最少;forexample例如。根据donesomeamazingthings,sleepinginanigloo...(做了一些惊人的事情,睡在冰屋里...)可知此处举例说明作者做的一些事情。所以选D。(19)考查形容词。句意:当然,最具挑战性的是寒冷。creative有创造力的;challenging有挑战性的;popular受欢迎的;beautiful美丽的。根据thingtodealwith,ofcourse,isthecold(当然,要处理的是寒冷。)可知寒冷是很有挑战性的。所以选B。(20)考查名词。句意:他们狩猎的方式很有趣。way方式;sign标志;role角色;reason原因。根据The...Theyhuntisinteresting.TheInuitpeoplemakeaholeintheiceandhopethatasealwill...(他们狩猎很有趣。因纽特人在冰上挖了一个洞,希望海豹能...)可知此处介绍的是他们狩猎的方式。所以选A。(21)考查短语。句意:因纽特人在冰上挖了一个洞,希望能有一只海豹出来,这样他们就能抓住它。comeout出来;comedown下降;comeback回来;comein进来。根据TheInuitpeoplemakeaholeintheiceandhopethatasealwill(他们狩猎很有趣。因纽特人在冰上挖了一个洞,希望海豹能...)可知海豹会从冰里出来。所以选A。(22)考查动词。句意:他教我如何打洞,然后我们在严寒中站了六个小时,等待海豹出现。asked问;showed展示;reminded提醒;cheated作弊。根据...Mehowtomakeahole(向我...如何打洞。)可知是向我展示如何打洞。所以选B。(23)考查形容词。句意:我很难过。shy害羞的;crazy疯狂的;angry生气的;upset难过的。根据Itnevercame(它从来没有来过。)可知海豹没有出现,作者应该很难过。所以选D。(24)考查动词。句意:有时他们会抓住海豹,有时他们不会。lose失去;move移动;catch抓住;control控制。根据...Aseal,andsometimestheydon't(...海豹,有时他们不会。)可知是抓住海豹。所以选C。(25)考查动词。句意:他们最让我感动的是他们的耐心,我的耐心也越来越好。worries担心;hurts受伤;touches触动;supports支持。根据...Memostaboutthemistheirpatience(我最喜欢他们的是他们的耐心。)可知他们的耐心是最打动我的地方。所以选C。三、阅读理解〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕阅读以下材料,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项。AStudents'TrainingCenterDRAWINGTime:Mon.,Thur.&Sun.8:00a.M.—10:00a.M.Room:406Teacher:MissDengTel:6882406COMPUTERTime:Tues.,Wed.&Fri.8:00a.M.—10:00a.M.2:00p.M.—4:00p.M.Teacher:Mr.Hu.Tel:6882608Room:608SWIMMINGTime:Thurs.,Sat.&Sun.8:00a.M.—10:00a.M.3:00p.M.—5:00p.M.Place:SwimmingpoolTeacher:MissZhang&Mr.SongTel:6882102(26)Ifyouwanttolearndrawing,wheremustyougo?AA.Room406.B.Room408.C.Room606.D.Room806.(27)Whocanteachthestudentsswimming?DA.MissDeng.B.Mr.Hu.C.MissZhang.D.MissZhang&Mr.Song.(28)WhattimeisStudents'TrainingCenteropeneveryday?AA.8:00a.M.—10:00a.M.B.2:00p.M.—4:00p.M.C.8:00a.M.—5:00p.M.D.3:00p.M.—5:00p.M.文章主旨:本文主要介绍了学生培训中心的三个培训项目相关信息。答案详解:细节理解题。(26)根据DRAWING中的Room:406(教室:406)可知想要学习绘画要去406教室。所以选A。(27)根据SWIMMING中的Teacher:MissZhang&Mr.Song(老师:张老师和宋老师)可知张老师和宋老师会教学生游泳。所以选D。(28)根据Time:Mon.,Thur.&Sun.8:00a.M.—10:00a.M.(时间:星期一,星期四和星期日上午8:00﹣10:00)以及Time:Tues.,Wed.&Fri.8:00a.M.—10:00a.M.2:00p.M.—4:00p.M.(时间:星期二,星期三和星期五上午8:00﹣10:00,下午2:00﹣4:00)以及Time:Thurs.,Sat.&Sun.8:00a.M.—10:00a.M.3:00p.M.—5:00p.M.(时间:星期四、星期六和星期日上午8:00﹣10:00,下午3:00﹣5:00)可知培训中心从星期一到星期日每天上午8点到10点都开门。所以选A。BShouldgaminghaveatimelimit?Whatyouneedtoknow◆TheChinesegovernmenthasannouncedsomenewrulestolimitteens'onlinegametime.Youngpeopleunderage18canplayforanhouradayonFridays,weekendsandholidays.◆Theruleshopetostopyoungpeoplefromgettinglostinplayingvideogames.ThreereasonswhyYESthereshouldbetimelimitsonvideogames.ThreereasonswhyNOthereshouldnotbetimelimitsonvideogames.*Videogamesarefun,soit'seasytospendlotsoftimeplayingthem.*Thereareotherfunwaystospendtime—readingbooks,cookingordoingexercise.Limitingvideogamingmeansmoretimeforthese.*Spendingtoomuchtimesittingdownisnotgoodfortheirhealth.*Researchhasfoundthatgamescanimproveplayers'abilitytoprocessdifficultinformation.*Gamingcanbeasocialactivityandisagoodwaytoconnectwithfriendsifthey'renotinthesameplace.*Peopleshouldbeabletochoosehowtospendtheirfreetime.(29)Whohastofollowtherules?AA.Ben,15,amiddleschoolstudent.B.Amy,19,acollegestudent.C.Jason,24,acomputerprogrammer.D.Linda,30,amotheroftwoboys.(30)Whatdo38%ofthepeoplethinkofgaming?DA.It'sinteresting.B.It'sawasteoftime.C.It'snotgoodforhealth.D.It'sasocialactivity.(31)Whichofthefollowingwouldmostpeopleagree?CA.Peoplearefreetodecidehowtospendtheirtime.B.Gamingcanhelppeoplekeepintouchwithfriends.C.Sittingdownforalongtimeisharmfultothehealth.D.Governmentsshoulddomoretoprotectyoungpeople.文章主旨:本文是一篇议论文,介绍了一个关于游戏时长限制的调查及其结果。答案详解:细节理解题。(29)根据原文Youngpeopleunderage18canplayforanhouradayonFridays,weekendsandholidays.(18岁以下的年轻人可以在周五、周末和节假日每天玩一小时。)可知,18岁以下的年轻人要遵守中国政府新颁布的规定。所以选A。(30)根据饼状图,38%的受访者不认为应该对游戏时间设限;以及原文Gamingcanbeasocialactivityandisagoodwaytoconnectwithfriendsifthey'renotinthesameplace.(游戏可以是一种社交活动,是一种与不在同一个地方的朋友联系的好方法。)可知,38%的受访者认为游戏是一种社交活动。所以选D。(31)根据原文Spendingtoomuchtimesittingdownisnotgoodfortheirhealth.(花太多的时间坐着对他们的健康不好。)可知,62%的受访者认为坐太长时间不利于身体健康。所以选C。C①CanyouimagineaseaofsandthreetimesbiggerthanIndia?ThisistheSaharaDesert(撤哈拉沙漠).Itcovers11countriesinNorthAfricaandisover9millionsquarekilometers.That'smorethan25%ofAfrica.②IntheSahara,temperaturesareverydifferentduringthedayandatnight.Duringtheday,thehottesttimeisbetween2pmand4pm,whentemperaturerisesto33'C.Butitisverycoldatnight-Thecoldesttimeisat4am,whentemperaturesfallto﹣1'C.TheSaharaisverydry.Theaverageprecipitation(降水)inayearisonly70millimeters.③Becauseoftheextremetemperaturesinthisdesert,itisaverydifficultplacetosurvive.MarcoRiverahassometips.④Takewarmclothesandablanket(毯子).Duringtheday,coveryourbody,headandface.Clothesprotectyoufromthesunandkeepwaterinyourbody.Youwillalsoneedawarmblanketatnight.Itcangetcoldveryquickly.Whenthetemperaturedrops,itcanbeashockandmakeyoufeelevencolder.⑤Youcanuseyourcartires(轮胎)tomakeafire.Afireiseasytosee.Itwillhelppeoplefindyouanditwillkeepyouwarmatnight.⑥Trytodrinksomewateronceeveryhour.Youneedyourwatertolastaslongaspossible.Drinkonlywhatyouneed.Whenyoutalk,youlosewaterfromyourbody.Keepyourmouthclosedanddonottalk.⑦Ifyoueat,youwillgetthirstyanddrinkallofyourwatermorequickly.Youcaneatalittle,butonlytostopyoufromfeelingveryhungry.Eatverysmallamountsoffoodandeatveryslowly.Youcanliveforthreeweekswithnofood,butyoucanonlyliveforthreedayswithoutwater.(32)ThewriterstartsthepassagebyB.A.TellingstoriesB.ListingnumbersC.GivingexamplesD.Makingasurvey(33)AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?C(34)ThebeststructureofthepassagemaybeD.(35)Ifthewritercontinuesthepassage,hemaytalkaboutDinthefollowingparagraph.A.HowdangerousitistowalkacrosstheSaharaDesertB.HisownexperienceinsurvivingintheSaharaDesertC.AnothertiponhowtosavewaterandfoodintheSaharaDesertD.Hisgoodwishesforthosewhowanttotakeariskinthedesert文章主旨:这篇短文主要简述了撒哈拉沙漠的气温特点及如何在沙漠生存。答案详解:(32)细节判断题。根据第一段Itcovers11countriesinNorthAfricaandisover9millionsquarekilometers.That'smorethan25%ofAfrica.(它覆盖了北非的11个国家,面积超过900万平方公里,占非洲面积的25%以上。)可推断出作者以列举数字开始这篇文章。所以选B。(33)细节判断题。根据第二段Duringtheday,thehottesttimeisbetween2pmand4pm,whentemperaturerisesto33'C.Butitisverycoldatnight-Thecoldesttimeisat4am,whentemperaturesfallto﹣1'C.(白天最热的时间是下午2点到4点之间,气温上升到33℃。但晚上很冷。最冷的时间是凌晨4点,气温下降到﹣1℃。)可知,下午2点到4点是最热的,温度达到33℃;晚上4点最冷,温度达到﹣1℃。C项图片符合题意。所以选C。(34)文章结构题。根据第一段CanyouimagineaseaofsandthreetimesbiggerthanIndia?ThisistheSaharaDesert.Itcovers11countriesinNorthAfricaandisover9millionsquarekilometers.That'smorethan25%ofAfrica.(你能想象一个比印度大三倍的沙海吗?这是撒哈拉沙漠。它覆盖了北非的11个国家,面积超过900万平方公里。这超过了非洲的25%。)可知,第一段介绍了撒哈拉沙漠;第二段IntheSahara,temperaturesareverydifferentduringthedayandatnight.(在撒哈拉,白天和晚上的温度差别很大。)可知,第二段介绍的是撒哈拉的温度;第三段Becauseoftheextremetemperaturesinthisdesert,itisaverydifficultplacetosurvive.MarcoRiverahassometips.(由于沙漠中的极端温度,这是一个很难生存的地方。MarcoRivera有一些建议。)第四段Takewarmclothesandablanket.(带上暖和的衣服和毯子。)第四段是建议带衣服和毯子,第五段Youcanuseyourcartirestomakeafire.(你可以用汽车轮胎生火。)第五段说的是生火,第六段Trytodrinksomewateronceeveryhour.(试着每小时喝一次水。)第六段说的是喝水,第七段Youcaneatalittle,butonlytostopyoufromfeelingveryhungry.(你可以吃一点,但只是为了防止你感到很饿。)第七段说的是少吃点。结合全文内容,主要是关于在撒哈拉沙漠生存的建议。可知,本文的结构应如D项图中所示。所以选D。(35)推理判断题。根据上文第三段Becauseoftheextremetemperaturesinthisdesert,itisaverydifficultplacetosurvive.MarcoRiverahassometips.(由于沙漠中的极端温度,这是一个很难生存的地方。MarcoRivera有一些建议。)第四段Takewarmclothesandablanket.(带上暖和的衣服和毯子。)第四段是建议带衣服和毯子,第五段Youcanuseyourcartirestomakeafire.(你可以用汽车轮胎生火。)第五段说的是生火,第六段Trytodrinksomewateronceeveryhour.(试着每小时喝一次水。)第六段说的是喝水,第七段Youcaneatalittle,butonlytostopyoufromfeelingveryhungry.(你可以吃一点,但只是为了防止你感到很饿。)第七段说的是少吃点。可知,如果作者继续写作,应该会写他对那些想在沙漠中冒险的人的美好祝愿。所以选D。DAtasnowparkinZhangjiakou,Hebei,ChineseteenagesnowboarderSuYimingwonasilverinthemen'ssnowboardingcompetitiononFebruary7.ItwasthefirsttimethataChinesesnowboarderhadevercompetedinthiseventatanyOlympics.Suwasintroducedtosnowboardingattheageof4byhisparents,whowerebothsnowboardingfans.Sufellinlovewiththesportthefirsttimetheytookhimtoaskicenter.Laterhekeptonpracticingafterclass.Tosaveupmoretimeforsnowboarding,hewouldgetupat5amandfinishhishomeworkearly.Sujustsawsnowboardingasahobbyinthebeginning.However,onJuly31,2015whenheknewthatWinterOlympics2022wouldbeheldinBeijing,hismindturnedtoprofessional(职业的)competition.HedreamedofjoiningintheWinterOlympics.Andhedecidedtogoprofessional.In2018SubecameamemberofChina'snationalsnowboardingteam.In2020and2021,hetookhomegoldmedals(奖牌)ofallnationalcompetitions.InJanuary2021,hebecamethefirstChinesemansnowboardertofinishtheCab1800-Themostdifficultsnowboardingskill.BehindhissuccessisSu'shardwork.Hehasmadefulluseofeverychancetotrainmore.Usuallyhearrivedatthetrainingcenterearlierthanhisteammates.Inthatway,hecouldpracticemore.Heevenbrokeseveralsnowboardsinoneweekbecauseofheavytraining.AfterSuwonhissilvermedal,hisfatherSuQunreceivedaninterview.Hesaidthatthiswouldnotbehisson'slastOlympicsandSuwoulddobetterinthefuture.(36)HowdidSufeelthefirsttimehetriedsnowboarding?BA.Disappointed.B.Interested.C.Worried.D.Moved.(37)WhydidSudecidetogoprofessional?DA.Hisparentsweresnowboardingfans.B.Hecouldfinishthemostdifficultskill.C.HejoinedChina'snationalsnowboardingteam.D.WinterOlympics2022wouldbeheldinBeijing.(38)WhendidSubecomeanationalteammember?CA.In2022.B.In2020.C.In2018.D.In2015.(39)WhatisthekeytoSu'ssuccess?BA.Takinghomegoldmedals.B.Trainingharddayandnight.C.BeingthefirsttofinishtheCab1800.D.Gettingmuchhelpfromhisteammates.(40)Whichpartisthetextprobablytakenfrominamagazine?AA.Sport.B.Travel.C.Health.D.Science.文章主旨:文章讲了2月7日,在河北张家口的一个雪上公园,中国青少年滑雪运动员苏一鸣在男子单板滑雪比赛中获得一枚银牌。这是中国滑雪运动员在任何奥运会上首次参加这项比赛。答案详解:(36)细节理解题。根据Sufellinlovewiththesportthefirsttimetheytookhimtoaskicenter.(苏第一次带他去滑雪中心时就爱上了这项运动。)可知苏第一次尝试单板滑雪时就很感兴趣。所以选B。(37)细节理解题。根据However,onJuly31,2015whenheknewthatWinterOlympics2022wouldbeheldinBeijing,hismindturnedtoprofessional(职业的)competition.HedreamedofjoiningintheWinterOlympics.Andhedecidedtogoprofessional.(然而,2015年7月31日,当他知道2022年冬奥会将在北京举行时,他的思想转向了职业比赛。他梦想参加冬季奥运会。他决定成为专业人士。)可知苏决定成为职业选手因为2022年冬奥会将在北京举行。所以选D。(38)细节理解题。根据In2018SubecameamemberofChina'snationalsnowboardingteam.(2018年,苏成为中国国家单板滑雪队的一员。)可知苏是2018年成为国家队队员的。所以选C。(39)细节理解题。根据BehindhissuccessisSu'shardwork.(成功的背后是苏的努力。)可知苏成功的关键是日夜刻苦训练。所以选B。(40)文章出处题。根据AtasnowparkinZhangjiakou,Hebei,ChineseteenagesnowboarderSuYimingwonasilverinthemen'ssnowboardingcompetitiononFebruary7.ItwasthefirsttimethataChinesesnowboarderhadevercompetedinthiseventatanyOlympics.(2月7日,在河北张家口的一个雪上公园,中国青少年滑雪运动员苏一鸣在男子单板滑雪比赛中获得一枚银牌。这是中国滑雪运动员在任何奥运会上首次参加这项比赛。)可知文章的运动部分可能来自杂志。所以选A。非选择题〔共50分〕四、填空〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕A)根据括号中所给定汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上。41.Thelovelypandasonthesestamps(邮票)remindmeofmysweetchildhood.参考译文:这些邮票上可爱的熊猫让我想起了我甜蜜的童年。答案详解:根据提示"邮票"可知,这里these"这些",修饰名词stamp的复数stamps。所以答案是:stamps。42.Cathyenjoyssolving(解决)aproblembysharingitwithherbestfriends.参考译文:凯西喜欢通过与最好的朋友分享来解决问题。答案详解:根据提示"解决"可知,是动词solve。enjoydoingsth"喜欢做某事"固定搭配,填动名词solving。所以答案是:solving。43.Tony'sparentswon'tallow(允许)himtostayoutlate.参考译文:托尼的父母不允许他在外面呆到很晚。答案详解:允许allow,是动词,在助动词will后面用动词原形。所以答案是:allow。44.BabyBearpointed(指向)atthelittlegirlinhisbedandcried.参考译文:小熊指着他床上的小女孩哭了起来。答案详解:指向point,是动词。根据句意和后面cried可知,是一般过去时,填动词的过去式。所以答案是:pointed。45.Somestudentsaregoingtoshare(分享)theiropinionsaboutschoolrulestomorrow.参考译文:一些学生明天将分享他们对校规的看法。答案详解:根据提示"分享"可知,这里begoingto后跟动词原形share。所以答案是:share。B).根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将爱那个答案填写在答题卡号为46-50的相应位置上。46.Mygrandparentslivepeacefully(peace)inthecountrysideandtheylikethelifethere.参考译文:我的祖父母在农村过着平静的生活,他们喜欢那里的生活。答案详解:空处需用副词作状语修饰动词live,peace的副词为peacefully"平静地,和平地"。所以答案是peacefully。47.Rubbishisseparated(separate)intogroupsinmanyothercitiesnow,followingthepracticeinShanghai.参考译文:按照上海的做法,现在许多其他城市正在将垃圾分类处理.答案详解:根据时间状语now可知,空处谓语动词需用一般现在态,表示当前的动作,因为垃圾是被被分类,所以空处谓语动词需用一般现在时的被动语态:bedone,本句主语是不可数名词rubbish,所以空处be动词需用单数is.所以答案是isseparated.48.Theworld-Widediseaseletsusknowtheimportance(important)ofhealth.参考译文:这种世界性的疾病让我们知道健康的重要性。答案详解:根据题干the…(important)ofhealth,可知是指健康的重要性。importance重要性,名词。所以填importance.49.Mygrandparentsalwaystellmyfathertodrivemorecarefully(careful)atnight.参考译文:我爷爷奶奶总是告诉我爸爸晚上开车要小心些。答案详解:careful仔细的,形容词。这里修饰动词drive用副词carefully"小心地"。所以答案是:carefully。50.Scientists(science)aroundtheworldaredoingresearchontheCOVID﹣19vaccine(疫苗).参考译文:全世界的科学家都在研究COVID﹣19疫苗。答案详解:science科学,名词。根据aredoingresearch"正在研究"可知,应该是"科学家",are复数,主语填名词Scientist的复数Scientists,首字母大写。所以答案是:Scientists。C)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单膝或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上.worktaketrylastencourageAfterarrivinginNewJersey,theUS,foraone-Yearaculturalexchangeprogram,InoticedthatmanylocalpeoplelovedChineseculture.Ifeltlikesharingourculturewiththem.Isetupataichiclubforlocalprimarystudents.Mytaichiclub(51)lastedfor10weeks,withclassestakingplaceeveryTuesday.Ihavebeeninseveralculturalexchangeprogramsbefore,butIhaven'treallyworkedwithlittlekids.Kidsaresonoisyandactive.Itwaschallengingenoughformejust(52)totakecontroloftheclass.Atthebeginning,Ispentmostofmytime(53)workingonclassdiscipline(纪律).However,astheclasswenton,wegotonbetterandbetterwitheachother.Nothingmademehappierthanseeingtheirsmilesafterlearninganewgesture.Irealizeitisimportantthatthekids(54)areencouragedtohelponeanotherwhentheymeetdifficulties.AndI(55)willtrymybesttospreadtaichiculturehere.文章主旨:文章讲述作者参加一个文化交流项目,在美国新泽西教孩子们打太极的经历。答案详解:(51)考查动词。句意:我的太极俱乐部持续了十周。根据Mytaichiclub____for10weeks(我的太极俱乐部____十周),可知此处用last,表示"持续",本文用过去式讲述去美国参加文化交流项目。所以填:lasted。(52)考查不定式。句意:对我来说,仅仅是控制课堂就有足够的挑战性。根据句意可知,此处用固定短语takecontrolof,表示"控制";本句用固定句型itis+形容词+forsb.Todosth.(对某人来说做某事怎么样),it是形式主语,不定式作真正的主语。所以填:totake。(53)考查非谓语动词。句意:最初,我的大多数时间都花在课堂纪律上。根据前文Kidsaresonoisyandactive.Itwaschallengingenoughformejusttotakecontroloftheclass.(孩子们很吵很活跃。对我来说,仅仅是控制课堂就有足够的挑战性。)可知我的大多数时间都花在课堂纪律上,此处用固定短语workon从事,致力于;spendsometimedoingsth.花费多少时间做某事,固定短语。所以填:working。(54)考查动词。句意:我意识到,鼓励孩子们在遇到困难的时候互相帮助很重要。根据whentheymeetdifficulties(当他们遇到困难时),可知要鼓励孩子们互相帮助,"孩子"和"鼓励"是被动关系,用被动语态,结构为be+过去分词;主语kids是复数名词,由主句系动词is可知用一般现在时,that引导的从句也用一般现在时,系动词应是are。所以填:areencouraged。(55)考查动词。句意:我会尽最大努力在这里传播太极文化。根据句意可知用一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形。所以填:will。五、阅读填空〔共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分〕A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第56-65小题大空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。Doyoueverfeellikeyouarejustrushingfromonesubjecttoanother?Whenthingshappensofast,maybeyoucan'tunderstandclearlywhatyouaredoingorlearning,soitisimportanttostopyourselftothinkaboutwhatyouhavebeendoingorlearning.Self-Reflection(反省)meansslowingdownandcalmingyourself,includingcalmingyourmind.Bycalmingdownandgoingslowly,yougiveyourbrainachancetothinkaboutwhatithasalreadyreceived,Somepeopleprefertodoself-Reflectiononlyintheirmind.Otherskeepadiary.What'smore,takingnotesisalsoOK.Eachmethodworks,dependingonyourownpersonallearning.Youcanfollowthestepstodoself-Reflection.First,choosethepropertimetodoit.Schooltextbooksaredividedintounitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasiertobeginself-Reflection.Lookfortimewhenyoucompleteaunitofstudy.Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreakstostopanddoself-Reflection.Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourreflectiondiary.Writedownsomenotesonthenewthingsthatyoulearnedintheunit.LetyourmindthinkaboutthenotesyouhavewrittenandmakesomeconnectionsFinally,thinkaboutthingsthatyouarenotsureof.Maybeyoulearnedanewwaytoworkoutamathproblem,butyou'renotsurewhentouseit.Writedownyourquestionsaboutsomethingyou'renotsureof.It'shelpfultolookforanswersthenexttimewhenyouareworkingwiththesametopic.Successfulstudentsalwaysknowtheimportanceofself-Reflection.Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetodoself-Reflection,tryitnow.Self-ReflectionMakesYouaBetterLearnerIntroductionSelf-Reflectionmeansslowingdownandmakingyourself(56)calm.Youcanthinkaboutwhatyouhavelearnedbycalmingdownandgoing(57)slowly.Youcandoit(58)onlyinyourmind,andyoucanalsokeepadiaryor(59)takenotestodoit.Stepstodoself-ReflectionIt'sapropertimetostartit(60)whenaunitisover.It's(61)necessaryforyoutobeginself-Reflectionbecauseschooltextbooksare(62)dividedintounitsofstudy.(63)Connectthenewthingsyouhavelearnedintheunitwiththenotesyouhavewritten.Ifyou'renotsureofsomething,youcanwritedownyourquestions.Itcan(64)helpyoutodealwiththesametopicthenexttime.ConclusionSuccessfulstudentsalwaysknowself-Reflectionisvery(65)important.文章主旨:短文讲了停止你正在做或者正在学习的东西来思考是很重要的,详细的介绍了如何自我反思,及其反思的步骤等。答案详解:(56)calm考查形容词。根据第二段句子Self-Reflection(反省)meansslowingdownandcalmingyourself,includingcalmingyourmind.自我反省意味着放慢脚步,让自己平静下来,包括让自己的头脑平静下来。可知这意味着放慢速度,让自己冷静下来。makesb+形容词.所以填calm.(57)slowly考查副词。根据第二段"Bycalmingdownandgoingslowly,yougiveyourbrainachancetothinkaboutwhatithasalreadyreceived."可知,通过冷静下来缓慢进行,给你的大脑一个思考它已经接收到的东西的机会。所以填slowly.(58)only考查副词。根据第二段"Somepeopleprefertodoself-Reflectiononlyintheirmind.Otherskeepadiary.What'smore,takingnotesisalsoOK."可知,一些人更喜欢仅仅在他们的大脑中进行自我反省。所以填only.(59)take考查动词。根据第二段"Somepeopleprefertodoself-Reflectiononlyintheirmind.Otherskeepadiary.What'smore,takingnotesisalsoOK."可知,一些人更喜欢仅仅在他们的大脑中进行自我反省。其他人写日记.更多的,做笔记也是可以的。原文中takingnotes是动名词短语作主语,在本空是与keepadiary并列跟在can之后的,要填写原型,所以填take.(60)when考查连词。根据第三段"Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreakstostopanddoself-Reflection."可知,有时你知道这个单元结束了是因为有一些测试,利用这些自然的中断停下来做自我反省。也就是说,当一个单元结束的时候是一个合适的时间开始自我反省.抓住关键词"apropertime一个合适的时间",所以填when.(61)necessary考查形容词。根据第二段句子Eachmethodworks,dependingonyourownper

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论