英语（上海卷）-学易金卷：2023年中考英语第三次模拟考试卷（考试版）A4

2023年中考英语第三次模拟考试卷英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1.本试卷共两部分，六大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。2.请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。Part1 GrammarandVocabulary(第一部分 语法和词汇)I.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项)1．Julie’sfather________toLondonlastmonth.He________therethreetimes.A．went;hadgone B．hasgone;hasbeenC．went;hasbeen D．hasbeen;hadgone2．—Doyouknow________Chinasetupthenewnationalpark?—Yes,Ido.Toprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople.A．when B．how C．why D．where3．—QuanHongchanwonthefirstprizeattheOlympics.—________excellentgirlsheis!A．What B．Whata C．How D．Whatan4．MotherhadahardtimegettingHelenupinthemorning.Shecalledandcalled,butHelen________wakeup.A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t5．Iwasabout________someshopping________hetelephonedme.A．doing;when B．todo;when C．doing;before D．todo;after6．Duringthe1970s,theInternet________toshareinformationbetweendifferentresearchteams.A．isdeveloped B．wasdeveloped C．willbedeveloped D．hasbeendeveloped7．Ilikesports,soIcan’thelp________TVtowatchsportsprogrammeswhenfree.A．turningon B．toturnoff C．turningoff D．toturnon8．You’dbetterwakeupTomat6：30，hewillbelateforthematch．A．if B．or C．and D．but9．—Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?—Iprefermovies________givemesomethingtothinkabout.A．who B．that C．what D．/10．Mr.Greenis________teacher________wealllovehimverymuch.A．sokinda；that B．suchkinda；that C．suchakind；and D．soakind；and11．Let’ssitdownandhaveagoodlookatyourdesign,________?A．can’tyou B．willyou C．don’twe D．shallwe12．Summercameto________endwhenthegoldenleavesfelltotheground.A．a B．an C．the D．/13．Keepworkinghard,________youwillfindlotsofhiddenabilitiesinyourself.A．and B．but C．or D．if14．—Howlonghaveyourparentslivedabroad?—________2006.A．Since B．While C．Until D．Before15．Happinessisveryimportant.________youlive,________youare.Sotryyourbesttomakeyourselfhappyeveryday.A．Thehappier,thehealthier B．Thehappier,themorehealthyC．Themorehappily,thehealthier D．Thehappy,thehealthyII.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项)A．offersB．surpriseC．SimilarlyD．InsteadE.everydayHaveyoueverwonbyanose?Ormaybeyou’vefoundyourselfontheropes?Ifyoudid,thenyouwereusingsportsidioms.WithsportsplayingacentralroleintheUnitedStates,it’sno____16____thattheAmericansusesports-relatedsayingstodescribetheir____17____lives.Let’s

takealook.Thesportofhorseracing____18____arangeofsayings.Acloseraceiswonbythehorsewhosenoseisthefirsttocrossthefinishline.Towinbyanosehasgrowntomean“tosucceedbythesmallestpossiblemargin(差距).”____19____,awinninghorseisthefirsthorsetoshowascrossingunderacord(绳子)orawirethatisstretched(伸展)abovethefinishline.Downtothewiremeans“notdecideduntilthelastminute.”Thelastsectionofahorseraceiscalledthehomestretch.Thehomestretchhascometomean“thefinalstageofanactivity.”Andifaracehorseisfaraheadinaraceandclearlygoingtowin,thejockey(赛马的骑师)willsometimesrelaxandlowerhistightgriponthereins(缰绳).Fromthatwegetwinhandsdown,whichmeans“wineasily.”A．between

B．willingto

C．failure

D．also

E.lookingforwardtoBoxingalsohasgivensomecolorfulphrases.Theboxingring’ssquareshapegivesusthephrasetosquareoff,meaning“toprepareforcompetition.”Aboxerwhocompetesineveryroundinaboxingmatchisdescribedasgoingthedistance.Thatphrase____20____means“completingatask.”Aboxer’scornermanstandsoutsidehiscornerandassistshim____21____rounds.Today,someonewhoisinyourcorner

issomeonewhois“readyand____22____help”you.Aboxerwhoneedsto

hangontotheboxingring’sropestostayonhisfeetisprobablylosingthematch.Ontheropestodaydescribesasituationinwhichsomeoneis“doingbadlyandheadedtoward____23____.”Andifatrainerisconcernedthatcontinuingaboxingmatchwillonlyresultinseriousinjuriestohisboxer,hecanthrowatoweloraspongeintothering.Itisasignaltotherefereethathewantstoendthefight.

Throwinthetowelmeans“giveup”or“admitdefeat.”III.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共8题，共8分)24．Ourworldisin_________.Thegreenhousemaycausetheleveloftheseatoriseandfloodcitiesandeventhewholecountry.(dangerous)25．Nowcomicstripshaveastrong________onchildren.(affect)26．Thedrunkdriverwasfully________forthetrafficaccidentlastnight.(responsibility)27．Iwillrememberthismeetingwith________.(please)28．Hermotheris________withtheservicethere.(satisfy)29．Thistownis________foritsbeautifulbuildings.(fame)30．Heinventedamachineto________peopleinwheelchairstogoupthestairs.(able)31．Asweallknow,________thinkingisreallyimportanttostudents.(dependent)IV.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。32-38小题每空格限填一词)(本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分)32．ThechildrenreadquiteafewEnglishmagazineslastyear.（改为一般疑问句句）__________thechildren__________quiteafewEnglishmagazineslastyear?33．ChinaInternationalImportExpoisheldinShanghaionceayear.（对划线部分提问）___________________isChinaInternationalImportExpoheldinShanghai?34．Youcanbuypaints,glueandotherthingsintheshop.（改为被动语态）Paints,glueandotherthingscan________________intheshop.35．Thetwomenmanagedtoescapefromtheprisonatlast.（保持句意基本不变）Thetwomen______in________fromtheprisonatlast.36．IfheimproveshisITskills,hewilleasilygetajobhere.（保持句意基本不变）He________getajobeasilyhere______heimproveshisITskills.37．‘Ihaveleftthenotebookinthelibrary.’Kittysaidtome.（改为间接引语）Kittytoldmethat_____________leftthenotebookinthelibrary.38．tosendmessages,ispopular,topeopleallovertheworld,it,touseonlineservices（连词成句）______________________________________________________.Part2 ReadingandWriting(第二部分 读和写)V.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解) (本大题共25题，共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)GoodTimesWaitforYouattheSupertreeGroveMeasuringbetween25and50meterstall,theSupertreeGroveinGardensbytheBayisoneofthemostpopulartouristdestinationsinSingapore.Thelargecanopies(树冠)provideshadeinthedayandcomealivewiththeshowoflightandsoundatnight.Standingamongtheseiconic(标志性的)giants,orwalkingalongthe22-meter-highOCBCSkyway,youcanenjoythewholeviewsoftheGardensandtheMarinaBayskyline.IMPORTANTNOTE◆FromNovember30toDecember26,visitorsarerequiredtohaveaChristmasWonderlandtickettoaccesstheSupertreeGroveandtheOCBCSkywayfrom4p.m.tol1p.m.VisitorswithoutaChristmasWonderlandticketareadvisedtovisitbefore3p.m.Therearealsotwoadmission(入场)timetotheOCBCSkyway:9a.m.to3p.m.(lastticketsaleandadmissionat2p.m.)4p.m.to10p.m.(lastticketsaleandadmissionat9p.m.)FormoreinformationonChristmasWonderland,pleasevisit.ADMISSION◆AdmissiontotheSupertreeGroveisfree.◆PleasenotethatchargesapplyfortheOCBCSkyway:Adult:$8Senior(≥60yearsold):$6Child(3to12yearsold):$5TicketscanbepurchasedattheTicketingcountersorneartheentranceoftheOCBCSkywayduringthespecifiedoperatinghours.AllpricesareinSingaporedollars.OPERATINGHOURS◆SupertreeGrove:5a.m.to2a.m.daily◆TheOCBCSkyway:9a.m.to9p.m.dailyLastticketsaleandadmission:8p.m.PeakhoursfortheOCBCSkywayarefrom5p.m.to8:30p.m.daily.Longerwaittimesmaybeexpected.39．TheOCBCSkywayinSingaporeis________metershigh.A．22 B．25 C．50 D．3040．IfvisitorshavenoChristmasWonderlandtickets,thebesttimetovisittheSupertreeGroveandtheOCBCSkywayis________.A．after2p.m. B．after9a.m. C．before3p.m. D．before5a.m.41．Theunderlinedword“access”mostproperlymeans________.A．choose B．enter C．introduce D．describe42．Ifacoupletaketheirfive-year-oldsontotheOCBCSkywayonNewYear’sDay,theywillpay________Singaporedollars.A．13 B．16 C．19 D．2143．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．TheOCBCSkywayprovidesaperfectbird’seyeviewofthewholecity.B．TicketsfortheOCBCSkywaycanonlybepurchasedonitsofficialwebsite.C．VisitorsneedtopaymoreiftheywanttovisittheSupertreeGroveonChristmasDay.D．Visitorshavetobuyticketsbefore8p.m.iftheywanttovisittheOCBCSkyway.44．Thisarticleprobablyappearsina(n)________.A．advertisement B．storybook C．novel D．sciencemagazineChoosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)Somepeoplefindvisitingordinarymuseumstobeabitdry.Luckilyforthem,thereareunusualmuseumstocheckout,suchasunderwatermuseums!Manyunderwatermuseumsare____45____bycompaniesthatofferguidedtours.Dependingonthedepthofthemuseum,visitorsmaybeabletoviewthesculpturesfromaglassbottomedboatorbyswimmingonthesurface.Otherunderwatermuseumsaredeeperandaremostsuitablefordivers.Oneoftheirmainpurposesistocreateaman-madereef(礁)environmentwhereseacreaturescanlive.That’s____46____someofthemuseumsarelocatedinareasthatweredamagedbyhurricanes(飓风)orareconsideredunderwater“deserts”.Thestatuesinthemuseumaredesignedinawaythatencouragesthegrowthofcoralandplantlife.Overtime,thestatutesandplantsattractedmoreandmorefishtothearea.Florida,U.S.AFloridaishometodifferenttypesofunderwatermuseums.Thestate’snewestunderwatermuseum,theUnderwaterMuseumofArtcanbefoundoffthecoastofGraytonBeach.ThispartoftheGulfofMexicoisanunderwaterdesert,socreatorshopethattheexhibitwill____47____theoceanenvironment.Cancun,MexicoForyears,Cancunhasbeenapopular____48____.Andoneofthemajordrawsisthewater.TheMuseoSubacuaticaodeArteisanidealplacefordivers.Theretheycanenjoymorethan500statuesthathelptobuildaman-madereef.Thismuseumwascreatedtogivevisitorsanotherchoicebecausethearea’s____49____reefhasbeendamaged.CanaryIslands,SpainMuseoAtlanticohasanimpressivedisplayofmorethan300statues.Theyfocusonman’sinteractionwiththemarineworld.Ifyouarelookingforadifferentmuseum____50____,checkoutonethat’sunderwater!45．A．predicted B．supported C．divided D．examined46．A．why B．how C．what D．where47．A．discover B．imagine C．manage D．improve48．A．magictower B．weatherforecast C．touristdestination D．openingceremony49．A．national B．natural C．colorful D．beautiful50．A．experience B．address C．guide D．businessFillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)TheHistoryoftheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsAreyouinterestedinworldrecords?Doyouwanttoknowwhotheoldestpersonisintheworld?Orthelargestcake?Ortheheaviestnewspaper?Well,ifyoudo,youcanfindallthea____51____fromanamazingbook:theGuinnessBookofWorldRecords《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》.Theideaforthisbookstartedfromanargument.HughBeaverworkedforGuinness(金氏啤酒)CompanyinBritain.Onedayhewentoutforawalkwithhisfriends.Whensomebirdsflewacrossthesky,hesaidtheywerethefastestbirdsintheworld.Nobodya____52____withhim.Hemadeabet(打赌)withhisfriends.Thenextday,hetriedtosolvetheproblembyreadingsomebooksinalibrary.H____53____,hefoundoutthatnoneofthebookshadtheinformationheneeded.Hesufferedaheavyloss(损失),butcameupwithagoodidea:Ifhiscompanycouldpublishsuchabookwithalltheworldrecords,hewassurethathecouldmakealotofmoney.Everythingwashardatthebeginning.Beaverhadgreatd____54____incollectingtheunusualrecords.ButwhenthefirstGuinnessBookcameoutin1995,itsoldlikehotcakes.Infact,hisbookhasr____55____oneofthebestsellersformanyyears.Today,thebookispublishedthroughouttheworld.Everyyear,anewbookispublishedtokeepupwiththec____56____records.Itisoneofthemostp____57____booksintheworld.Bynowalmosteveryoneagreesthatreadingthebookisnotonlyalotoffun,butalsoaneye-opener.D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分)SunRuifeng,amotherinBeijing,changedsomeofherplansforher8-year-oldson’ssummervacation.ShelookedforanEnglishtrainingcourse,butintheend,shechangedittoaswimmingtrainingclass.“Duetothestricterregulations(规定)onsubject-trainingclasses,manyparentslikemechoosesportsorotherprojectsfordevelopinginterestsinstead,”Sunsaid.Sun’schoiceispartoftheresultofthegovernment’sgrowingeffortstolightentheacademicpressureonyoungstudents.OnJuly24lastyear,Chinesegovernmentintroducedaguideline(意见)toeasetheburden(负担)ofexcessivehomeworkandoff-campustrainingforprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Itlistsrequirementsinareassuchasreducingtheamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducationandafter-classservicesprovidedbyschools.Forexample,homeworkforchildrenbelowthethirdgradeisnotallowed,whilehomeworkforjuniorhighschoolstudentsshouldtakenolongerthan90minutestofinish.Accordingtotheguideline,traininginstitutions(机构)cannotteachstudentscontentthatistooadvancedfortheschoolcurriculum.Notrainingcoursescanbetaughtonweekends,nationalholidaysorduringwinterandsummervacations.AccordingtoGlobalTimes,morethan75percentofChineseurbanchildren,fromGrade1toGrade12,areenrolledintrainingprograms.However,sometraininginstitutionstakepartinanxietymarketing,sellingunnecessaryprogramsthatincreasetheburdenonstudents.Manyparentsshowedtheirsupportforthenewmoves.“Subjectlearningisenoughatschoolandwehopetoimprovethechildren’soverallqualityoflifeduringholidays.”aparentsurnamed(姓)ZhouinGuangzhoutoldXinhua.However,therearealsosomeconcerns.AparentsurnamedCheninShanxisaidthatalthoughsheagreedonnewmoves,sheworriedabout________.Atpresent,ninecities,includingBeijing,Shanghai,ShenyangandGuangzhou,havebeenselectedtocarryouttheguideline.Itwilllaterberolledoutnationwide.58．SunRuifengdidn’tchoosetheswimmingtrainingclassforhersonatlast,didshe?________________________________________________59．Whatdoestheguidelinerequireprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstodoonhomew