专题07 短文填空精练精析20篇-2021-2022学年七年级英语上学期期中复习挑战满分系列（仁爱版）

07短文填空精练精析01Whydoweplaysports?Youranswermaybe“togetexercise”.That’sright.Infact,thereareatleast4morer1．.Ithelpsgirlsdobetterinschool.Youmightthinkthatp2．sportswilltakeupallyourstudytime.Butaresearch(研究)showsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdob3．inschoolthan(比)thosewhodon’t.E4．helpsgirlstoshowthemselves.Sportsaregoodforagirl’shealth.Thesedays,wespendtoomuchtimew5．TVandplayingvideogames.Whenyouplaysports,youn6．togooutsideandexerciseinthesun.Playingsportsbuildsself-confidence(自信).Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselvesb7．theyknowtheycanpractisemore.Theycanmakedreamscomet8．.Sportsarea9．afeel-goodactivity.Theyhelpgirlsgetinshape,keepahealthyweightandmakenewf10．.Sportsareagreatwaytolearnteamwork.Itteachesyoungpeopleaboutwinningandlosing,abouthowtotalkwithotherpeopleandworktogether.02Weallhaveideasabouttheworldandthethingsaroundus.It’sgoodtospeakup!Let’sl11．attheseideas.MikeFuksman,34,USHaveyoubeentoaself-checkout(自助结账)shopyet?Theseshopsmakeshoppingeasier.Youjustneedtoscan(扫描)abarcode(条形码)onthethingyouwanttobuyandthenscanaQRcode(二维码)onyourp12．topay.Butit’snotalwayssoe13．.Forexample,Iwenttooneoftheseshopsoneday.Themaninf14．ofmewastryingtoscanhisthings.Forsomereason,thescannerdidn’twork.XuJingyun,12,JiangsuManystudentswanttoh15．theirownmobilephones.Theylookcoolandkidscandoalotofthingswiththem.ButIdon’tthinkmobilephonesaregoodformoststudentsbecausethey’lljustusethemtoplayg16．.Theyalsowatchshortvideosonappsl17．Douyin.Iftheyhavemobilephones,theywillspendalotoftimep18．withthem.Butmobilephonesarereallyusefulinmanyw19．.Wecangetinformationandwatchnews.Wecanuseappstodothings.Wecanorderfoodandb20．movietickets(票).03Amotherplantedmanykindsofvegetablesinhergarden.Oneday,shesaidtoherdaughter,“Betty,comehere.Lookatalltheselittleyellowmarks(斑点)onthel21．ofthecabbages(卷心菜).Theyaree22．ofakindofinsect.Theyareverybeautifulbutveryb23．forcabbages.Thisafternoonyoumustl24．foralltheeggsontheleavesandkillthem.Inthisway,youwillh25．ushavebetter,greenerandbiggercabbages.Bettydidn’tthinkshecoulddoitatonceandintheendshef26．allaboutit.Themotherfellillforafewdaysandcouldn’tworkinhergarden.Whenshewasw27．,shetookBettywithhertothegardentoseethecabbages.Tohersurprise,theinsectsateupeveryleaf.WhenBettysawthis,sheb28．tocry.Thenherm29．saidtoher,“weshouldneverputoff(推迟)whatwehavetodotodaytillt30．.Andyoumustlearntodeal(处理)withthebadthingswhiletheyaresmall,oritwillturnintoabigproblem.”04Oneday,Roberta,PeterandPhyllisgotothecanaltogofishing.Afteramoment,Petercatchesaf31．.Afewminuteslater,awomanwithherhusbandpassesbyandshetellsthechildrentheywanttogototheinntohaveadrink,leavingtheirb32．intheboat.Aboutanhourlater,Robertas33．smokecomingoutoftheboat.“It’sonfire!”shec34．.Thet35．childrenruntotheboatquickly.Peterrunsintotheboatw36．awethandkerchiefcoveringhismouthandnose.Thereism37．smokehereandthere.Peterc38．seeverywell.Finally,herunsoutoftheboatwithababyinhisa39．.Robertagoestotheinnandtellsthemeverything.Atlast,themanandhisw40．putoutthefireandtheythankthemforsavingtheirbaby.Howbravethechildrenare!—TakenfromTheRailwayChildren05SirHugoBaskervillewaslordofthemanorofBaskerville.Hel41．adaughterofalocalfarmerbutthegirldidn’tw42．tomarryhim.SirHugowasaverycruelmanandhehadabadi43．.Withthehelpofsomefriends,het44．hisbesttotakehertoBaskervilleHall.However,onenight,thegirlescaped(逃跑)andr45．acrossthemoorasfastaspossible.SirHugowasverya46．.Hefollowedthegirloverthemoorwithhisfriends.S47．,averybigdogjumpedonSirHugoandkilledhim.SirHugo’sfriendswereverya48．androdeawayquickly.Oneofthefriendsdiedthatnight.Theotherswereneverthesameagain.Afterthat,manym49．oftheBaskervillefamilyalsodied.Soremember:nevergoa50．themooratnight.06Oneday,atoad（蟾蜍）meetsamonkey.Theydecidetolookforsomethingtoeat.Luckily,theyseeawomanmakingsomecakeswhentheycometoafarmer’shouse.Theygetani51．.Thetoadjumpsi52．thewell（井）.Hearingsomethingfallintowater,thewomanquicklyrunstowardsthewell.Themonkeyatoncecomesintothehouse,takesabasketwithabigcakeandr53．awaytohill.Afterawhile,thetoadmeetsthemonkeythere.Themonkeywantstoeatthecakebyh54．sohesaystothetoad.“Let’srollthebasketdownhill.Whoevergetsthebasketfirstcanhavethecake.”“Butthat’sunfair.Ican’trunasfastasyou,”answersthetoad.Themonkeysays,“Youmustrace（赛跑）withme,o55．thewholecakewillbemine.”Thetoadhastoagree.Theypushesthebasketdownhillandtheracestarts.Themonkeyrunsfastafterthebasket,butthetoadmovess56．.Thetoads57．andbeginstoeatthecake.Whenthemonkeycatchesthebasket,hef58．itempty.Heclimbsupthehillagainandseesthetoade59．thecake.Hebecomesangryandwantstotakethec60．back.Buttothemonkey’ssurprise,thetoadaskshimeatittogether.Themonkeyfeelssorryhecheatedhisfriend.Hedecideshewillneverdothatanymore.07Pressureisaseriousproblemintoday’sworld.Studentsinourclassareundertoom61．pressure.Somestudentscan’tgetonwellwiththeirclassmates,whileothersmayworryabouttheirexams.I’malwaysunderpressure,t62．.IhatebeingstressedbutI'mnotsurewhy.Myparentswantmetobetopstudentinclass.Sotheys63．metoallkindsofafter-schoolclassesonweekends.LastMondayevening,Ihadatalkwithmymother.ItoldherIwasnotlazy.Ireallyf64．tired.Ineededt65．torelax.Mymothera66．withmeatlast.So,Ithinkatalkwithparentsisnecessarytos67．theproblem.Thestresswilldisappearandtheneverythingwillbebacktonormal.Ineedtotellmyselfthatthestressfulsituationwillbeoversoon.Iwonderifp68．aremorestressedtodaythantheywere100yearsago.Ithinktheyprobablyare.Therearemorethingstogetstressedaboutthesedays—exams,money,jobs,trains,anythingandeverything.L69．,therearemanythingstodotogetridofstress.Ireducemystressb70．chattingorgoingforarun.Lifeseemsbetterthen.Iwonderwhatwillgivemestressnext.I’llgetmyrunningshoesreadysoIcanmanageit.08HelenGreenisa71．(排球)star.Shehasagood72．(eat)habitandsheeats73．(好).74．breakfast,shehasanegg,anapple75．somemilk.Shehaslunchw76．herteammates.Shehassomebeef,fishandalotofvegetables,like77．(胡萝卜),tomatoesandpotatoes.Fordinner,she78．(noteat)toomuch.She79．(仅，只有)hassomefruit,saladandsomesoup.Sheis80．(健康的).09Weoftenbuythingsinashop,amarketorasupermarket.Shoppingalwaystakes81．(many)time.We82．(usual)havetowalkaround(四周)foralongtimetolookforthethingswewant.Sometimeswehavetocarrymany83．['hevɪ]shoppingbags.Wearealwaysverytired(疲惫的)afterwedo84．(shop).Nowitchangesalot.Wecandomanythingsathome,85．wedon’tneedtogototheshop.WecanbuymanygoodandcheapclothesontheInternet(互联网).Theylooknice86．usbutdon’tcost(花费)much.Itseemseasyandquick,butitsometimesbringsussomeproblems.Forexample,my87．['kʌz(ə)n]wantsacoolcoat,butthecoathe88．(take)ontheInternetisdifferentfromwhathewants,andthesizeistoosmall.Youmayseemanypeoplewearthe89．[seɪm]clothesinthestreet.Doyouknowwhy?Becausetheyalllike90．(buy)clothesontheInternet.Howinteresting!10DoyouknowTik-Tok(抖音)?It’sapopularappinChinanow.It91．(start)tobepopularin2017.Manyyoungpeoplebecame92．(interest)init.Theycouldmakevideoswithdifferentmusic.Itgave93．(they)achance(机会)toshowthemselves.Oneday,astudentcalledXiaomingmadeavideoaboutpracticing94．(dance)onTik-Tok.Tohissurprise,hegot540,000fans95．(quick).Sohe96．(enjoy)theappverymucheveryday.It’sagoodwaytoh97．otherpeople’svoices(声音).Butremembernottospendtoomuchtime98．itoryoumisslotsofwonderfulthingsinlife.Trytoturnoffthecellphoneandgoouttoenjoy99．(nature)thingslikesunshineandcleanair.Youwillfindthebestthingsinlifearef100．.11Hello,boysandgirls!Welcometo101．(we)GoldenSunclubs.I'mCathy.Letmeshowyouaround.102．(one),let’sgotothemusicroom.There103．(be)thirtystudentsinit.MissGreenisteaching.Sheisgoodatmusicandgoodwithkids.Nextwearegoingtoanotherroom—a104．room.Look,thechildren105．(draw)carefully.Thatistheirteacher,Mr.Copper.Heisverykindand106．(friend).Finally,it’stime107．(visit)thechessclub.Hereallthestudentsareveryquiet.Thetallmanwithshorthairistheirteacher.Mr.White.Healwaysa108．earlyeverymorningandhelpscleantheroom.Hemakeskidsw109．.Kidssayheisjustl110．theirfather.Intheend,Ihopeallofyouhavefunhereandwelcometojoinus.12Hi,boysandgirls.WelcometoDaxinStore.Itisnota111．supermarket(超市),buttherearemanythingsinit.Comeandhave112．look.Alltheschoolthingsareatverygood113．.Youcanbuythematourgreat114．.Lookatthosebagsforschool.Bigbagsare25yuanand115．bagsare18yuan.Doyoulikepens?Youcanbuyredpens116．just5yuaneachandbluepensforjust6yuan.Doyou117．nicerulersfor1yuaneach?Pencilsharpenersarejust2yuaneach.Oh,comewithme.Here118．theballs.Doyouhaveafootballorabasketball?Theyarealljust50yuaneach.Andthesportsshoes119．allcolorsare40yuanapair.120．socheap.Doyoulikethem?ComeandseeforyourselfatDaxinStore.13Rickisafatman.Hegetsuplateinthe121．.Hehasadelicious122．everymorning.Heeatssomemeat,threeeggsandsomepiecesof123．.Hehastwo124．ofmilk,someapplejuice,acupofcoffeeandsomefruit.Hiswife,Vicky,hasacupoftea,apieceofbreadandbananaforbreakfast.Rickdoesnotdoany125．.He126．theyaretoodifficultforhim,soheisalittleunhealthy.Buthelikeslisteningtothemusicand127．TVandhedoesn’tdoanyhousework.Vicky128．sportseveryday.Infact,shelikesswimmingverymuch,andsheisina129．clubnow.Sosheisvery130．.14MostAmericanfamiliesliketohaveavacationinsummer.Summeris131．goodseasonforvacations.Itisvery132．duringthemonthsofJulyandAugust.Childrendonotgotoschoolduringthesetwo133．.Somepeopleliketo134．athomeduringthevacation.Theyworkinthegarden,visitfriends,135．booksorwatchTV.Manyfamiliestaketheirlunchtoaparkorsomewherefar136．thecity.Theyliketoeatwhere137．aremanytreesorthereisanicelake.138．theylivenearthesea,theywillgotothebeach.Theycanfish,swimorenjoythesunshinethere.Americaisalargecountry.Manyfamiliestravelby139．orbytraintoseeinterestingplaces.Theyalso140．byplanetoaforeigncountry.Manybigcitieshavemanybeautifulparks,zoos,museums,supermarkets,andotherplacesfortravelers.15Shanghaiisoneofthe141．citiesintheworld.Ifyoulikesightseeing,you’ll142．it.People’sSquareisin143．centreofShanghai.There144．birds,fountainsandgreengrassinthelargepublicarea.TheBundis145．oldShanghaimeetsnewShanghai.Youcanseemanyoldbuildingswhenyouwalkalong146．.ThePudongNewArea147．manymodernbuildings.Atnight,thesebuildingslight148．theskyineverydirection.YuGardenisatraditionalgardenwithmanybeautifulbuildings,bridgesandponds.You’llloveit149．youenjoyhistoryandnaturalbeauty.Youcan150．buydifferentsnacksoutsidethegarden.16DearLinda,Mybirthdayiscoming.AndI’ll151．apartyinmyhousethisSunday.Ireally152．youcancometomybirthdayparty,butitisnot153．tofindmyhouse.NowI’ll154．youamap,anditshowsyou155．togettomyhouse.Go156．GuangmingStreetanddon’tturnleftorright.Justwalkstraightforabouttenminutes,andyoucanseea157．stoponyourleft.YoucantaketheNo.5busandget158．atthefifthstop.ThenyouareonHappyStreet.Walkalongthestreetandyou’llseea159．atthecornerofthestreet.Myhouseisnexttothebank.I’ll160．youatthegateofmyhouse.Yours,John17Schoolsinthefuturewillbeverydifferent.Intheclassroom,theblackboardisabigscreen.It161．likeourmobilephone(手机)screen.Teacherswon’tuse162．towrite.Theycanwritewithfingers(手指)ontheblackboard.Everystudent163．acomputeronthedesks.Theydotheirhomeworkonthecomputer,notonthepaper.Sotheydon’t164．pensorpaper.Teacherscheckthestudents’homeworkonthecomputer,too.Wewon’tusepaperbooksany165．.Ourbooksareonthecomputer.Theywillbemoreinterestingthannow.Becausethebookswillhavesoundandvideo(视频).Everybookisjust166．afilm.Studentswilllike“watchingbooks”,butnot“167．books”.Inthefutureschools,youcanstudywiththestudentsallovertheworld.TheInternetwillconnectustogether.Youcanmakemany168．.OntheInternet,youcan169．aboutyourstudy,yourlessonsandyourlifewiththem.Whenyouaretalkingwiththem,youcanseethemonthecomputer,justliketalkingfacetoface.Youwillknowaboutschoollifein170．countries.Schoolsinthefutureareveryfun.Everystudentwillliketogotoschool.18MynameisAlanBrown.I’m171．Englishboy.MyfamilyareinBeijingnow.Myfatherandmother172．teachers.Ihaveasister173．Idon’thaveabrother.MysisterandIgotothe174．school.Wehaveanicehouse.Myroomisbig.Thereisabed,adeskanda175．inmyroom.176．ismyschoolbag?It’sonthechair.Ilove177．.Ihaveasoccerballandthreebaseballs.Ioftenplaysoccer178．myclassmatesafterclass.Mysisterlikesreadingbooks.Shehasmanybooks.Theyarein179．room.Ourparentsloveus,andwelovethem,180．.19Mylittlesoncomesbackhomewithapieceofpaper(纸)onhisfirstdayofschool.Therearemany181．onit.“Howmanyrulesarethere?”Iask.“Thirty-seven,”he182．.Afterdinner,Itakealookatthem183．histwobrothers.Therulestellstudents184．tosay“thankyou”,howtowalk,howtotalk,howtositandhowtostand.Theboyslookateachotherandthenstarttolaugh(大笑).Twoweekslater,Iwalkintomyeldest(年龄最大的)185．mathclass.MrMiller,hismathteacher,saysinclass,“Ilovemyjob,andI186．wanttobeagoodmathteacherlikemyfather.SoImaketworulesforstudents.187．,Iwillrespect(尊重)them,andthey188．showthesamerespecttome.Second,Iwilltrymybesttoteach189．well,andIaskthemtodotheirjob-tostudyhard.Thesearerulesforstudents,190．they’realsorulesforme.”20Mikeisabusdriver.Heloveshisjobandworksveryhard.Heworks8hoursaday,191．7:00inthemorningto3:00intheafternoon,butheis192．lateforwork.Healwaysgoestoworkearlyandleaveslate.He193．peopletofeelhappy,sohecleansthebuseverydaytokeepittidy.Heishappyeverydayandalways194．hellotoeverypassengerwhentheymeet.Heisveryfriendlyanddoeshisbesttohelpothers.Allthepeoplelikehim.Todayhearrives195．averysmallbusstop.Usuallyhedoesn’tstopthere196．noonegetsofforwaitsatthestop.Butonemanonthebus197．himthatanoldwomanhopestogeton.Hequicklystopsthebus.Theoldwomanisnot198．fromthestopbutshewalksveryslowly.SoMikewaitsforabouttwo199．.Thenhehelps200．getonthebusandwantstoclosethedoor.“Pleasewait.”Theoldwomansays,“Mymotheriscoming,too!”参考答案1．(r)easons2．(p)laying3．(b)etter4．(E)xercise5．(w)atching6．(n)eed7．(b)ecause8．(t)rue9．(a)lso10．(f)riends【分析】本文介绍了几个做运动的原因。1．句意：事实上，有至少多于四个原因。根据“Whydoweplaysports?Youranswermaybe“togetexercise”.”可知此处指我们运动的原因，reason表示“原因”，4more后接可数名词复数。故填(r)easons。2．句意：你可能认为做运动会占据所有你的学习时间。此空为从句主语，用动名词形式。playsports表示“做运动”，play的动名词为playing。故填(p)laying。3．句意：但是一项研究表明做运动的女生在学校比那些不做运动的女生表现更好。此空为副词修饰动词，根据than可知，此空为副词比较级。well的副词为better。故填(b)etter。4．句意：锻炼帮助女孩展示自己。根据“Butaresearch(研究)showsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthan(比)thosewhodon’t.”和首字母可知，此处指锻炼，用exercise表示。故填(E)xercise。5．句意：这些天，我们花费很多时间看电视，玩电子游戏。watchTV表示“看电视”，spendsometimedoingsth表示“花时间做某事”。故填(w)atching。6．句意：当你做运动时，你需要去外面，在太阳下锻炼。needtodosth表示“需要做某事”。故填(n)eed。7．句意：做运动的女孩对自己感觉更好，因为他们知道它们能锻炼更多。后一句是原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。8．句意：他们能够实现梦想。cometrue表示“实现”。故填(t)rue。9．句意：运动也是一个感觉很好的活动。此处表示“也”，在句中，用also。故填(a)lso。10．句意：它们能帮助女孩塑形，保持健康的体重，交新朋友。makefriends表示“交朋友”。故填(f)riends。11．(l)ook12．(p)hone13．(e)asy14．(f)ront15．(h)ave16．(g)ames17．(l)ike18．(p)laying19．(w)ays20．(b)uy【分析】本文主要介绍了两个人对身边的事物的看法和评价。11．句意：让我们看下这些想法。根据“attheseideas”及首字母可知，此处表示看下这些想法，用lookat表示“看”，letsbdosth“让某人做某事”，故此空应填动词原形，故填(l)ook。12．句意：然后扫描手机上的二维码付款。根据“thenscanaQRcode(二维码)onyour…topay”及首字母可知，用手机上的二维码付款，故填(p)hone。13．句意：但这并不总是那么容易。根据“Themanin…ofmewastryingtoscanhisthings.Forsomereason,thescannerdidn’twork”及首字母可知，并不会总那么容易，easy“容易的”，形容词作表语，故填(e)asy。14．句意：我前面的那个人正在扫描他的东西。根据“in…of”及首字母可知，此处用infrontof表示“在……。前面”，故填(f)ront15．句意：许多学生想拥有自己的手机。根据“theirownmobilephones”及首字母可知，想有自己的手机，have“有”，wanttodosth“想去做某事”，故填(h)ave。16．句意：但是我不认为手机对大多数学生来说是好的，因为他们只是用手机玩游戏。根据“becausethey’lljustusethemtoplay”及首字母可知，用手机是来玩游戏，playgames“玩游戏”，故填(g)ames。17．句意：他们还会在抖音等应用上观看短视频。根据“shortvideosonapps…Douyin”可知，此处举例某个应用程序，结合首字母可知，用like表示“像”，故填(l)ike。18．句意：如果他们有手机，他们会花很多时间玩它们。此空them指代前文提到的一些观看短视频的应用程序，有了手机就想玩抖音这些应用程序，play“玩”，sbspendstimedoingsth“花费时间做某事”，故填(p)laying。19．句意：但是移动电话在很多方面都很有用。根据“inmany”及首字母可知，此处指在许多方面，way“方面”，many修饰名词的复数形式，故填(w)ays。20．句意：我们可以订食物和买电影票。根据“movietickets”及首字母可知，此处指买电影票，此空与order构成并列关系，故此空也应填动词原形，故填(b)uy。21．(l)eaves22．(e)ggs23．(b)ad24．(l)ook25．(h)elp26．(f)orgot27．(w)ell28．(b)egan29．(m)other30．(t)omorrow【分析】本文叙述了一位母亲让女儿消灭菜园里的害虫，但是这个女孩却忘记了，结果害虫把菜叶都吃光了。这位母亲便教育她的女儿，必须做的事情不能推到明天，小问题不早处理，将来会成为大麻烦的。21．句意：看这些卷心菜叶子上的黄色小斑点。根据“Tohersurprise,theinsectsateupeveryleaf.”及首字母可知，这里是说虫在卷心菜的叶子上。结合语境可知，此处需用复数形式。故填(l)eaves。22．句意：它们是一种昆虫的卵。由akindofinsect可知，应该是某种昆虫的卵，egg意为“卵”；由are可知，此处需用复数。故填(e)ggs。23．句意：它们很漂亮，但对卷心菜很不好。根据“foralltheeggsontheleavesandkillthem.”可知，这种卵对卷心菜有害，bebadfor对……有害。故填(b)ad。24．句意：今天下午，你必须寻找叶子上的所有卵，然后杀死它们。根据“alltheeggsontheleavesandkillthem.”可知，应该是找到这些卵，并杀死它们，lookfor寻找；情态动词must后跟动词原形。故填(l)ook。25．句意：这样，你将帮助我们拥有更好、更绿、更大的卷心菜。根据“havebetter,greenerandbiggercabbages.”及首字母可知，应该是帮助我们照顾卷心菜，help意为“帮助”，will后跟动词原形。故填(h)elp。26．句意：贝蒂认为她不能马上做这件事，最后她把它忘得一干二净。根据“Tohersurprise,theinsectsateupeveryleaf.”判断，应该是贝蒂忘了妈妈的吩咐，forget意为“忘记”；此处是过去发生的事情，因此用过去式。故填(f)orgot。27．句意：她康复后，带贝蒂去花园看卷心菜。根据“shetookBettywithhertothegardentoseethecabbages.”及首字母可知，应该是妈妈好了，才带贝蒂去的花园，well身体好的，形容词。故填(w)ell。28．句意：当贝蒂看到这一幕时，她哭了起来。根据“Tohersurprise,theinsectsateupeveryleaf.”可知，虫子吃了卷心菜，因此贝蒂看到后，开始哭了，begin意为“开始”，此处需用过去式。故填(b)egan。29．句意：然后她妈妈对她说。根据“Whenshewas...,shetookBettywithhertothegardentoseethecabbages.”可知，带贝蒂去花园的是她的妈妈。故填(m)other。30．句意：我们决不能把今天要做的事拖到明天去做。根据“weshouldneverputoff(推迟)whatwehavetodotoday”及首字母提示可知，应该是不能把今天的事情推到明天。故填(t)omorrow。31．(f)ish32．(b)aby33．(s)ees34．(c)ries35．(t)hree36．(w)ith37．(m)uch38．(c)an’t39．(a)rms40．(w)ife【分析】本文节选自《铁路边的孩子们》，讲述了三个孩子救了一个婴儿的故事。31．句意：过了一会儿，彼得抓住了一条鱼。根据“gofishing”可知，他们在钓鱼，所以此处指“抓到了一条鱼”，fish符合语境，a后跟单数名词。故填(f)ish。32．句意：几分钟后，一个女人和她的丈夫经过，她告诉孩子们，他们想去旅馆喝一杯，把他们的宝宝留在了船上。根据“herunsoutoftheboatwithababy”可知，此处指婴儿，故填baby。33．句意：大约一个小时后，罗伯塔看到烟从船上冒出来。本文用的是一般现在时，根据“Roberta...smokecomingoutoftheboat”及首字母可知，是看到烟从船里冒出来，see符合语境，主语是Roberta，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(s)ees。34．句意：“着火了”，她呼喊道。根据“It’sonfire!”及首字母可知，此处指呼喊，cry符合语境，主语是she，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(c)ries。35．句意：三个孩子飞快地跑向小船。根据“Roberta,PeterandPhyllis”可知，是三个孩子，故填(t)hree。36．句意：彼得跑到船上，用一块湿手帕捂住了嘴和鼻子。根据“awethandkerchiefcoveringhismouthandnose”及首字母可知，此处指用湿手帕捂住了嘴和鼻子，with符合语境。故填(w)ith。37．句意：到处都有很多烟。smoke是不可数名词，结合首字母可知，用much修饰，表示“大量的”。故填(m)uch。38．句意：彼得看不太清楚。上文讲到“到处都是烟”，所以应是看不清楚，can’t“不能”符合语境。故填(c)an’t。39．句意：最后，他怀里抱着一个婴儿跑出了船。根据“withababyinhis...”及首字母可知，是抱着孩子，inone’sarms表示“在某人怀里”。故填(a)rms。40．句意：最后，那个男人和他的妻子把火扑灭了，他们感谢他们救了他们的孩子。根据上文“awomanwithherhusband”可知，此处指他的妻子，wife符合语境。故填(w)ife。41．(l)oved42．(w)ant43．(i)dea44．(t)ried45．(r)an46．(a)ngry47．(S)uddenly48．(a)fraid49．(m)embers50．(a)cross【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》中一个小故事，告诫孩子们不要在夜间穿过沼泽地。41．句意：他爱上了一个当地农民的女儿。根据后面的“adaughterofalocalfarmer”和“marryhim”可知，应该是爱上一个当地农民的女儿，时态是一般过去时，love“爱”过去式是loved，故填(l)oved。42．句意：但是这个女孩不想嫁给他。根据前文的“Helovedadaughterofalocalfarmer”和后面“but”可知，应该是女孩不想嫁给他，didn’t后面接动词原形，wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故填(w)ant。43．句意：他有一个坏主意。根据前面的“SirHugowasaverycruelman”和所给首字母可知，应该是他有一个坏主意，idea意为“主意”，故填(i)dea。44．句意：在朋友的帮助下，他尽力想把她带到巴斯克维尔庄园去。根据固定搭配tryone’sbesttodosth“尽力做某事”可知，应该是他尽力想把她带到巴斯克维尔庄园去，时态是一般过去时，故填(t)ried。45．句意：然而，一天晚上，女孩逃跑了，她尽快穿过沼泽。根据前面的“thegirlescaped”和后面的“acrossthemoorasfastaspossible”可知，应该是尽快跑过沼泽，run“跑”，时态是一般过去时，故填(r)an。46．句意：SirHugo很生气。根据前文的“thegirlescaped”可知，SirHugo很生气，angry意为“生气的”，故填(a)ngry。47．句意：突然，一只大狗扑向雨果爵士，把他咬死了。根据后文的“averybigdogjumpedonSirHugoandkilledhim”可知，突然，一只大狗扑向雨果爵士，把他咬死了，suddenly意为“突然地”，故填(S)uddenly。48．句意：他的朋友们非常害怕。根据前文的“averybigdogjumpedonSirHugoandkilledhim”可知，应该是他的朋友们非常害怕，afraid意为“害怕的”，故填(a)fraid。49．句意：巴斯克维尔家族的很多成员也死了。根据后面的“oftheBaskervillefamilyalsodied”可知，应该是巴斯克维尔家族的很多成员也死了，member意为“成员”，many后面接可数名词复数，故填(m)embers。50．句意：不要夜间穿过沼泽。根据前文的“acrossthemoorasfastaspossible”可知，应该是不要穿过沼泽，故填(a)cross。51．(i)dea52．(i)nto53．(r)uns54．(h)imself55．(o)r56．(s)lowly57．(s)tops58．(f)inds59．(e)ating60．(c)ake【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一只蟾蜍和一只猴子想吃妇女做的蛋糕，于是相互配合将蛋糕拿走，猴子想独吞蛋糕，于是要和蟾蜍比赛，后来蟾蜍先得到蛋糕，猴子拿到篮子后发现是空的，回来找蟾蜍，发现他正在吃蛋糕，非常生气，但是令他吃惊的是，蟾蜍请他一起吃，这让猴子很后悔。51．句意：他们有了主意。根据下文内容和首字母提示可知，空处应是idea，主意，可数名词，因之前有不定冠词an修饰，故名词应用单数形式。故填(i)dea。52．句意：蟾蜍跳进井里。根据后句“Hearingsomethingfallintowater,thewomanquicklyrunstowardsthewell.”和首字母提示可知，应是蟾蜍跳进井里，故空处应是into，到……里。故填(i)nto。53．句意：猴子立刻走进房子，拿着一个篮子和一个大蛋糕，跑向小山。根据前句“Themonkeyatoncecomesintothehouse,takesabasketwithabigcake”和首字母提示可推知，空处应是run，跑；句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式runs。故填(r)uns。54．句意：猴子想自己吃蛋糕，所以他对蟾蜍说。根据下文““Butthat’sunfair.Ican’trunasfastasyou,”answersthetoad.”和首字母提示可知，应是猴子想自己吃蛋糕，故空处应是himself。故填(h)imself。55．句意：你必须和我赛跑，否则整个蛋糕都是我的。分析空前后句句意和首字母提示可知空处应是or，否则。故填(o)r。56．句意：猴子追着篮子跑得很快，但蟾蜍前进得很慢。根据前句“Themonkeyrunsfastafterthebasket,”和but以及首字母提示可知，空处应是slowly，慢地。故填(s)lowly。57．句意：蟾蜍停下来开始吃蛋糕。根据空后“andbeginstoeatthecake.”和首字母提示可推知，应是停下来，故空处应是stop，停下来；句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式stops。故填(s)tops。58．句意：当猴子抓住篮子时，他发现篮子是空的。根据空后“itempty”句意和首字母提示可知，应是发现篮子是空的，故空处应是find，发现；句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式finds。故填(f)inds。59．句意：他又爬上山，看见蟾蜍在吃蛋糕。根据前文“Thetoads…andbeginstoeatthecake.”和首字母提示可知，空处应是eat，吃；看见某人正干某事：seesb.doingsth.，故填(s)eeing。60．句意：他变得很生气，想把蛋糕拿回去。根据前句“Heclimbsupthehillagainandseesthetoade…thecake.”和首字母提示可知，空处应是cake，蛋糕。故填(c)ake。61．(m)uch62．(t)oo63．(s)end64．(f)elt65．(t)ime66．(a)greed67．(s)olve68．(p)eople69．(L)uckily70．(b)y【分析】本文主要讲述了当今社会人们会有很多压力，作者通过自身的经历来介绍解决压力的方式。61．句意：我们班的学生压力太大了。根据“too…pressure”及首字母可知，此处用toomuch表示“太多的”，修饰不可数名词pressure，故填(m)uch。62．句意：我也总是有压力。根据“I’malwaysunderpressure”及首字母可知，我也有压力，用too表示“也”，故填(t)oo。63．句意：所以他们在周末送我去各种各样的课后班。根据“metoallkindsofafter-schoolclasses”及首字母可知，送我去参加各种学习班，send符合，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填(s)end。64．句意：我真的感到很累。此空缺少谓语，根据首字母及“tired”可知，感到疲惫，feel符合，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(f)elt。65．句意：我需要放松的时间。根据“torelax”及首字母可知，需要放松的时间，time符合，故填(t)ime。66．句意：我妈妈最终同意了我的观点。根据“Mymother…withmeatlast”及首字母可知，妈妈同意了，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故填(a)greed。67．句意：所以，我认为和父母谈谈是解决问题的必要。作者通过自己的例子告诉读者们，跟父母沟通能解决问题，solve“解决”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填(s)olve。68．句意：我想知道今天的人们是否比100年前更有压力。从句中缺少主语，根据“Iwonderif…aremorestressedtodaythantheywere100yearsago”及首字母可知，想知道人类是否有压力，故填(p)eople。69．句意：幸运的是，有很多事情可以做来摆脱压力。能通过一些事情来摆脱压力是一件幸运的事情，此空位于句首，用副词修饰整个句子，故填(L)uckily。70．句意：我通过聊天或跑步来减压。根据“Ireducemystress…chattingorgoingforarun”及首字母可知，通过一些方式来减压，故填(b)y。71．volleyball72．eating73．well74．For75．and76．(w)ith77．carrots78．doesn’teat79．only80．healthy【分析】本文主要介绍了Helen的健康饮食习惯。71．句意：HelenGreen是一个排球明星。volleyball“排球”，名词作定语，故填volleyball。72．句意：她有一个良好的饮食习惯，她吃得很好。此空作定语修饰名词habit，eatinghabit“饮食习惯”，故填eating。73．句意：她有一个良好的饮食习惯，她吃得很好。此空修饰动词eat，要用副词，well“好”，故填well。74．句意：早餐，她吃了一个鸡蛋，一个苹果和一些牛奶。根据“breakfast”可知，for常与一日三餐连用。故填For。75．句意：早餐，她吃了一个鸡蛋，一个苹果和一些牛奶。前后文是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。76．句意：她和室友一起吃午饭。根据“Shehaslunch…herteammates”可知，与室友一起吃午饭，用with表示“和……一起”，故填(w)ith。77．句意：她吃一些牛肉、鱼和许多蔬菜，像胡萝卜、西红柿和土豆。carrot“胡萝卜”，此空与tomatoes，potatoes构成并列关系，故此空也应填名词的复数形式，故填carrots。78．句意：晚餐她不会吃太多。句子是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称，否定句借助于助动词doesn’t，后面接动词原形，故填doesn’teat。79．句意：她只吃一些水果，沙拉和喝一些汤。only“仅，只有”，故填only。80．句意：她是健康的。healthy“健康的”，形容词作表语，故填healthy。81．much82．usually83．heavy84．shopping85．so86．on87．cousin88．takes89．same90．buying【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了网上购物给我们带来的便利以及缺点。81．句意：购物总是需要很多时间。time是不可数名词，用much修饰，故填much。82．句意：我们通常要走很长一段时间来寻找我们想要的东西。此句结构完整，此空应填一个副词，故填usually。83．句意：有时我们不得不提很多沉重的购物袋。根据音标可知，此空应填heavy表示“沉重的”，形容词作定语，故填heavy。84．句意：购物后我们总是很累。固定搭配：doshopping“购物”，故填shopping。85．句意：我们可以在家里做很多事情，所以我们不需要去商店。前后文是因果关系，后是果，故填so。86．句意：我们穿起来很好看，但是价钱不贵。固定搭配：sblooksniceonsth“某人穿着某物很好看”，故填on。87．句意：例如，我的表弟想买一件很酷的外套。根据音标可知，此空应填cousin表示“表弟”，根据“wants”可知，此空填名词的单数形式，故填cousin。88．句意：但是他在网上买的外套跟他想要的不一样。陈述客观事实，句子用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称，动词用三单，故填takes。89．句意：在街上你可以看到很多人都穿同样的衣服。根据音标可知，此空应填same表示“相同的”，形容词作定语，故填same。90．句意：因为他们都喜欢在网上买衣服。likedoingsth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填buying。91．started92．interested93．them94．dancing95．quickly96．enjoys97．(h)ear98．on99．natural100．(f)unny【分析】本文主要讲述了在中国很受欢迎的抖音及一个小故事，提醒人们不能失去现实中很多美好的东西。91．句意：它在2017年开始受欢迎。根据“It…tobepopularin2017.”可知，是在过去发生的事，因此句子时态用一般过去时，填start过去式started。故填started。92．句意：很多年轻人变得对它感兴趣。becomeinterestedinsth表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。93．句意：它给了他们一个机会去展示他们自己。gave是动词，后跟宾语，因此填they宾格them。故填them。94．句意：一天，一个叫小明的学生做了一个关于练习舞蹈的视频在上面。practicedoingsth表示“练习做某事”，因此填dance动名词dancing。故填dancing。95．句意：令他吃惊的是，他很快有了4万粉丝。答题空应填副词quickly修饰动词get。故填quickly。96．句意：因此他每天都很享受这个应用。根据“everyday”可知，句子时态用一般现在时，又因主语是第三人称单数，因此填动词三单形式enjoys。故填enjoys。97．句意：这是一个很好的倾听其他人声音的方式。根据“It’sagoodwayto…otherpeople’svoices.”可知，抖音上会看到很多人的评论，因此能听到外界很多人的声音。hear表示“听到”，又因itisagoodwaytodosth表示“做某事是一个好方法”，所以填动词原形hear。故填(h)ear。98．句意：但是记住不要花费太多时间在上面。spendsomemoney/timeonsth表示“花费时间或金钱在某物上”，是固定搭配。故填on。99．句意：尝试着关闭手机，出去享受下大自然的事物，像是阳光和干净的空气。根据“enjoy…things”可知，此处应填形容词natural修饰名词things，在句中作定语。故填natural。100．句意：你会发现生活中最美好的事情是有趣的。根据“Youwillfindthebestthingsinlifeare…”可知，你会发现生活中被你忽略的很多更美好有趣