2025年中考英语复习之小题狂练300题(任务型阅读):说明文(10题)_第1页
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第1页(共1页)2025年中考英语复习之小题狂练300题(任务型阅读):说明文(10题)一.任务型阅读(共10小题)1.(2024•陵川县三模)Crowdsourcingistheprocessofusingmanypeopletoperformservices.Crowdsourcingexplainsthesaying"manyhandsmakelightwork"inanewway.Atthesametime,crowdsourcingfollowstheoldsayingthat"twoheadsarebetterthanone".Whenmanypeopleworktogetheronaproject,theynotonlyworkfaster,buttheyalsoworkbetter.ThereisacommunitylearningwebsitecalledMemrise,whichoffersmorethan6,000freeeducationalcoursesinalltypesofsubjects.Thecourses,whicharecreatedbyvolunteers,includephotos,videos,gamesandquizzestohelppeoplelearnquicklyandhavefunatthesametime.London'sTateMuseumisanothergoodexampleofcrowdsourcing.In2010,themuseumstartedtheTateMovieProjectwebsite,wherechildrenlearnedhowanimated(动画的)filmsaremade.Thechildrenalsowrotestories,drewtheirowncharactersandsentthemtothewebsite.Afterthat,professionalanimatorsworkedwiththechildrentocompeteafilmcalledTheItchoftheGoldenNit.ThefilmwasshownonBBCtelevision.YouneedtoknowaboutCrowdsourcing:♥Itisthecollectionofinformation,opinions,orworkfromagroupofpeople,usuallythroughtheInternet.♥Itallowscompaniestosavetimeandmoney.♥Theadvantagesincludecostsavings,speed,andtheabilitytoworkwithpeople.Infact,asstudents,crowdsourcingcanalsobeawayforyoutodealwithproblems.Supposeyourteacherasksyoutocreateamagicstory.Andyouhavewrittenastory,butyou'renotsurewhetherit'sfunornot.Whatcanyoudo?Justletothersaroundyou,yourclassmates,yourparentsorsomeoneelse,readitandoffertheirideas.Thenyouwillcollectsomewonderfulideas!Skilldevelopment:•connectingwhatyou'relearningwithrealworldexamples•solvingproblems•criticalthinkingActivelearning•exchanginginformation•learningtomeettheirneeds(1)Whatiscrowdsourcing?(2)Howcancrowdsourcinghelpwithaproject?(3)Whydoesthewritermentionthelearningwebsite"Memrise"?(4)WhomadethefilmTheItchoftheGoldenNit?(5)Isitgoodtousecrowdsourcinginyourstudy?Whyorwhynot?(6)What'syourunderstandingaboutcrowdsourcing?2.(2024•衡水模拟)SaferInternetDayfallsonFebruary8theveryyear.Itisamusttolookatouronlinelife.Socialmedia(社交媒体)hasalotofadvantages.Oneofthemisthatit'snowreallyeasytoshareournewswithothers.Butisthisalwaysagoodthing?It'snowreallycommonforpeopleto"share"postsonsocialmedia.Socialmediamakesiteasytosharenewswithothers,whetherthisisthroughtext,pictureorvideo.Beforeweknowit,thenewsmayhavebeensharedwithhundreds,thousandsorevenmillionsofpeople.Veryoften,peoplearefreetocomment(评论)onwhattheysee.Thiscanleadtogreatresults,especiallywhenpeopleneedhelp.Forexample,howmanylostpetshavethechancetogobackhomebecauseofwhatsomeonesaworreadonsocialmedia?Whenyoucan'tseeeachothereasily,howusefulitis.Then,createagroupwithfriendsandfamilysoeveryonecan'share'andenjoyeachother'sstories!Unfortunately,onlinesharingmaycausetroubleforothers.Infact,lotsofsocialmediapostsmayhurtothers!Thesetypesofpostscanoftenhaveareallybadeffectonpeople.Sometimes,whenpeoplecomeacrossthesetypesofposts,theysharewithoutthinkingabouttheresults.Theymaythinkthatthere'snothingwrongwithsharingasocialmediapostthatcamefromsomeoneelse.Thisisnotagoodenoughreason.It'sonlyanexcuse.Wemustunderstandtheresponsibilitiesthatcomewiththeaction.Beforeyouclick"share",getintothehabitofaskingyourselfthequestion:Willsharingcausediscomfortorunhappinesstoanyoneelse?Onceyou'veaskedyourselfthequestion,youshouldhaveamuchbetterideaaboutwhethersharingistherightthingtodoornot.1、2题完成句子;3~5题简略回答问题。(1)Peoplecanusesocialmediatosharenewsthrough.(2)Manylostpetsgotthechancetobecauseofthesocialmedia.(3)Whydoesthewriterthinkonlinesharingisnotalwaysgood?(4)Whatdoesthewriteradvisepeopletodobeforeclicking"share"?(5)Doyoulikesharingpostsonsocialmedia?Whyorwhynot?3.(2024•忻州模拟)TheChineselanguageisdifferentfromWesternlanguages.Insteadofanalphabet(字母表),itusescharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsoractions.Chinesewordsareformedbyputtingtogetherdifferentcharacters.Often,asinglecharactercanalsomakeupaword.Asoneoftheoldestcharacters,ChinesecharactersplayanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofChineseculture.Chinesewritingbeganthousandsofyearsago.Accordingtoanancientstory,itwasinventedbyamannamedCangJie.Onewinterday,whilehewashunting,hesawthefootprintsofanimalsinthesnowandfoundthateachshapewasdifferent.Thenhehadtheideathathecouldusetheseshapestostandfordifferentobjects.ThefirstChinesecharactersweredrawingsofobjects.Somecharactershavebeensimplified(简化)andothershavebeenmademoredifficultovertime.Notallcharactersweredevelopedfromdrawingsofobjects.Toexpressideas,somecharactersweremadebycombining(结合)twoormorecharacterstogether.Knowingthemeaningsofthesecharacterscanbeeasyforus.However,oneoftheirdisadvantagesisthattheydidn'tshowhowtheyshouldbepronouncedcorrectly.Therefore,amethodwasdevelopedtohaveonepartofacharactershowitsmeaningandtheotherpartsuggestthepronunciation.ManyChinesecharactersusedtodayweremadethisway.Inthe1950s,theChinesegovernmentintroducedsimplifiedChinesecharacters.Thisimprovedpeople'sabilitiestoreadandwrite.Tillnow,theyhavebeenwidelyusedinChina.TheChineselanguageusesdifferentcharacterstoformChinesewords.ThecharactersareimportantinChineseculture's(1).Chinesewritinghasahistoryofthousandsofyears.ItwassaidthatCangJie(2)it.Hegottheideafromthefootprintsofanimals.Overtime,somecharactersbecomesimplewhileothersbecomemoredifficult.Someevencombinedseveralcharacterstogether.Itis(3)toknowtheirmeaningsbylookingatthem.Inorderto(4)pronouncethem,peoplefoundawaytoshowtheirmeaningsandpronunciations.Inthe1950s,theuseofsimplifiedChinesecharactersimprovedpeople'sreadingandwriting(5).Sincethen,simplifiedChinesecharactershavebeenwidelyusedinChina.4.(2024•肥城市一模)Intoday'ssociety,youngpeople'sconsumptionconcept(消费观)andlifestylesarequietlychanging.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,mostyoungpeoplenolongerblindlybuyexpensivethings.①________,theypaymoreattentiontothecostperformance(性价比)ofproducts.Thisnewwayofconsumptioniscalledreverse(反向的)consumption,whichactuallyencouragespeoplenottowaste.②________withthetraditionalconsumptionconcept,reverseconsumptionrefusestokeepbuyingnewproductsandpaysmoreattentiontothequality(质量)ofproducts.Thisconcepthasbecomepopularamongyoungpeopleandhasinfluencedtheirbuyingdecisions.Forexample,youngpeopleincreasinglycareabouttheharmofblindconsumptiontotheenvironment.Theyrealizethatblindconsumptioncausesnotonlywaste,butalsoenvironmentalpollution.So,theyarereducingtheirinfluenceontheenvironment③________thisnewwayofconsumption.Forexample,theyprefertobuyenvironmentallyfriendlyproductslikeenergy﹣savinglightsandthingsmadeofbamboo.What'smore,reverseconsumptionisinfluencingpeople'sunderstandingofthequalityoflife.Youngpeoplevaluetheirspiritualsatisfactionmorethanmaterialwealth.Theybelievereverseconsumptioncanhelpthemachieveameaningfullife.Forexample,theymaychoosetospendmoneyonexperiencessuchastravelorculturalactivities.Inaword,reverseconsumptionisagooddevelopmentdirection.Youngpeoplearerealizingmaterialwealthdoesnotbringtruehappiness.Theyfocusmoreonpersonalgrowth,spiritualwealth,andthebuildingofsocialrelationships.Reverseconsumptionisdrivingchangesinsocietyandinfluencingpeople'sunderstandingofthequalityoflife.(1)Whatmightblindconsumptioncause?(Nomorethan7words)(2)Whatkindoflifecanyoungpeopleachievethroughreverseconsumption?(Nomorethan6words)(3)Whydoyoungpeoplenolongerfocusonmaterialwealth?(Nomorethan8words)(4)Fillintheblanks①②③withaproperword.(5)TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(6)Whatdoyouthinkofreverseconsumption?Why?5.(2024•泗水县三模)You'vebeenlearningwordssinceyouwereatinybaby.Atfirst,youlearnedthemonlybyhearingotherpeopletalk.Nowthatyou'reareader,youhaveanotherwaytolearnwords.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucometoawordandyouthinkyoudon'tknowwhatitmeans?Followingsomeeasystepscanhelpyou.●SayitFirstsounditout.Thensayittoyourself.Itmightsoundlikeawordyouknow.Sometimesyouknowawordinyourheadbutyoudon'tknowwhatitlookslikeinprint.Soifyouconnectwhatyouknowwithwhatyouread,youwillhavetheword!●UsecontextIfthisdoesn'twork,takethenextstep:lookatthecontext﹣theotherwordsandsentencesaroundit.Readthissentence:Whenitrained,thedoglookedforshelterinthedoorway.Ifthewordshelterdoesn'tlookfamiliar,lookatthewordsaroundit.Theymightgiveyouusefulinformationandhelpyouunderstandthewholesentenceorpassage.●UsewordpartsIfthecontextdoesn'thelp,lookatthepartsoftheword.Doesithaveanypartsyouknow?Thesecanhelpyouunderstandwhatitmeans.Ifyoudon'tknowthemeaningofminer,trylookingatpartsoftheword.Youmightknowthatamineisaplaceundergroundwherepeoplegetcoalandothervaluablethings.Alotoftimes,﹣erattheendofawordmeans"apersonwhodoessomething".Soaminermightbesomeonewhoworksinamine.Ifthethreestepsabovedon'twork,youcanusethefourthstep﹣lookitup!Youcanfindthewordinadictionary–eitherabookoronline.Nobodyknowsthemeaningofeveryword,butgoodreadersknowhowtounderstandwordstheydon'tknow.(1)Howmanystepsarementionedinthepassagewhenyoucometoanunknownword?(nomorethan2words)(2)Whydoyoulookaroundthewordsorsentencesaroundanunfamiliarword?(nomorethan18words)(3)Whichstepdoyouthinkisthemosthelpful?Why?(nomorethan20words)(4)请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。(5)请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。6.(2024•菏泽三模)Thesedaysschoolsdon'tallowstudentstobringmobilephonestoschools.Manyparentsareworried.Howcantheyconnect(连接)withtheirkids?Well,smartwatchesmaybetheanswertotheirworries.Smartwatchesarelikesmallcomputers.Theyusuallytelltimeandcountaperson'ssteps.Mostsmartwatchesconnectwithsmartphonesandtheylettheusersmakecalls,andsendandreceivemessages.Oftensmartwatcheshavemicrophones(麦克风)andspeakers.Someevenhavecameras.Childrenaretooyoungtohaveamobilephone,somanyparentsbuysmartwatchesforthem.Theyarelessworriedbecausetheycancalltheirchildrenatanytimethroughsmartwatches.Also,manysmartwatcheshaveGPStrackers(追踪器)wheretheirchildrenare,sotheyknowifeverythingisOK.ButnowsomegroupsinEuropesaymanysmartwatchesarenotassafeaswhatwethink.Somewatchesallowmorethanparentstotrackwherethechildrenare.Theyalsoallowanyonetosendthechildrenamessage.Peoplecanalsocontrolthewatchesfromfarawaytowatchandlistentothechildren.Tobesafe,anytimeasmartwatchmakesacallorsendsamessageorGPSinformation—theinformationshouldbeprocessed(数据处理).Sonooneelsecangettheinformation.(1)请回答问题。Whyaremanyparentsworried?(2)请把文中划线句子翻译成汉语。(3)请从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。Childrenaresoyoungthattheycan'thaveamobilephone.(4)请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。(5)请结合自身实际回答问题。Whatdoyouthinkofsmartwatches?7.(2024•怀仁市模拟)It'sreportedthatKristenTappingwhograduatedfromLondonSouthBankUniversityhasinventedabikewheelthatcanhelpdealwithairpollution.It'scalledROLLOE.Thewheelusesfinstodraw﹣inairasitturns.Itthenusesfilters(过滤器)totakeinpollutedairandgiveoffcleanairbackintotheenvironment.Thewheelcanfiltermoreairwhenitgoesfaster.TappingsaidshewasencouragedtocreatethewheelwhenshewasbikingaroundLondon."Onstreets,youalwaysnoticethepollution:theheat,thegasesandthesmell,"shesaid.Shepredicted(预测)thatif10percentofcyclistsinLondonhadaROLLOEontheirbikes,theycouldfilterabout266,865m3ofairaday,althoughthishadtobetested.Areportshowedthatbecauseofairpollution,London'shealthcostswerethehighestoutofthe432Europeancities.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)hasalsosaidthatoutdoorairpollutioncausedabout4.2milliondeathsaroundtheworldeachyear.Tappingwantstousethewheelonsharedbikeprojectsatfirst,withtheaimofmakingthewheelsavailableforallbikestouse.Shesaysshewouldalsoliketocreateawheelavailableindifferentsizes.KristenTappinghas(1)abikewheelwhichiscalledROLLOE.Thewheelcanhelpdealwithairpollution.Thewheelusesfilterstotakeinpollutedairandgive(2)cleanair.Ifthewheelgoes(3),moreaircanbefiltered.TheideaofROLLOEcamefromTapping'sbikerideinLondon.Tappingpredictedthatif10percentofcyclistsinLondonhadaROLLOEontheir(4),theycouldfilterabout266,865m3ofairaday.Becauseofairpollution,London'shealthcostswerethehighest.TheWHOsaidthatoutdoorairpollution(5)about4.2milliondeathsaroundtheworldeachyear.Tappingwantstomakethewheelmoreavailablenow.8.(2024•四会市二模)Yueju,orCantoneseopera,isakindofChineseopera.ItisatraditionalChineseartformthatcomesfromsouthernChina'sCantoneseculture.TheleadroleinYuejuisgoodatbothsingingandfighting.NowmanypeoplegototheCantoneseOperaArtMuseuminGuangzhoutolearnaboutCantoneseoperaanditsculture,withagreatincreaseinthenumberofyoungvisitors.Thisisofgreathelpinpassingonandfurtherdevelopingthisartform.InordertopassCantoneseoperadowntotheyoung,themuseumorganizesdifferentactivitiesincludingparent﹣childactivitiesandCantoneseoperapapercutting.Ithasalsostartedateachingcentertooffertrainingcoursestoyoungpeople.TheteamofYuejugoesintoschoolstospreadthecultureofCantoneseopera.AfterlisteningtoYueju,a13﹣year﹣oldstudenthasbecomeincreasinglyinterestedinCantoneseoperaandplanstowatchashowatatheaterinGuangzhouthissummer.A24﹣year﹣oldteachersaidthathewasonlyabletoenjoyCantoneseoperaonTVbeforetheteamofYuejucameintoschools.AfterwatchingCantoneseoperaandlearningaboutitshistory,hehasdevelopedadeeperunderstandingofit.(1)WheredoesYuejucomefrom?(2)WhatistheleadroleinYuejugoodat?(3)Whydoesthemuseumorganizedifferentactivities?(4)HowdoestheteamofYuejuspreadthecultureofCantoneseopera?(5)WhoplanstowatchaYuejushowinGuangzhou,theteacherorthestudent?9.(2024•西宁二模)BicycleshavebeenverypopularinChinainthepastyears.Chinaisknownas"TheKingdom(王国)ofBicycles".Compared,withcars,bicycleshavemanyadvantages.First,theyaremuchcheaperthancars.①Somepeoplecan'taffordcars,but.②Second,bicyclesaresmallenoughtopark,whilecarsneedbigpiecesoftopark.What'smore,withlowerspeed,bicyclesareevensaferthancars.Withdevelopmentoftechnology,electricbicyclesarebeingusedbymorepeople.They'remoreconvenientandfaster.However,electricbicyclesalsobringsomeproblems.Someridersdon'tfollowthetrafficrules.Theyridetoofast.Sosometrafficaccidentshappen.What'sworse,somepeopleparktheelectricbicyclesinthebuildings.It'sverydangerousbecauseitmaycausefire.Weshouldfindwaystostopit,what'syouradvice?(1)请根据文意,补全①句,使文意完整,符合逻辑。Somepeoplecan'taffordcars,but.(2)请根据文意,在②句空白处填入一个合适的词,使文意完整,符合逻辑。Second,bicyclesaresmallenoughtopark,whilecars:needbigpiecesoftopark.(3)请根据文意补全下句,每空1词。Sometrafficaccidentshappenbecauseelectricbicycleridersthetraffic.(4)请根据文意判断句子,正确请填"T",错误请填"F"。Therearethreeadvantagesofbicyclesinthefirstparagraph.(5)请根据文意,结合生活实际,回答本文最后提出的问题。10.(2024•新抚区模拟)SeveralAsianhospitalsaredoingexperimentswithtele﹣medicine(远程医疗).Tele﹣medicineisakindoftechnologythatallowsdoctorsto"see"patientswithoutbeinginthesameplace.Itispossiblethroughhigh﹣speedcommunicationnetworks.Atbothendsoftheline,thewayofvideo﹣meetingletsthemseeandtalktoeachother.Bloodpressureandbodytemperaturearedirectlyshownoncomputers.Tele﹣medicinehasbeenalreadywidelyusedinsomecountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandGermany.Amongotheruses,villagedoctorshold"consultations(会诊)"withfar﹣awayexperts.Theexpertscanalsohelpthemduringoperations.Tele﹣medicinehasbeenslowtoreachAsiabecauseofhighcosts,besidesotherreasons.Whenthingsareimproved,thiskindoftechnologywilldevelopveryfast.ChineseUniversityofHongKong'smedicalschoolhasjoinedabighospitalinBeijing,andThailandisbuildingatele﹣medicinestationconnecting20areas.Tele﹣medicinewillbeespeciallygoodforcertainpatientsbecausedoctorsfromdifferentplacescanseethemandgivetheirmedicaladvice.Thehelpisquiteimportantifthediseaseisanunusualone.Italsohelpsspreadmedicalknowledgeamongexperts.Astele﹣medicinedevelopswell,itscostswillbeloweranditwillbecomemorepopularinthemedicalfield.(1)Doestele﹣medicinemakeitpossibletoseeadoctorthroughthenetwork?(2)WhatisThailanddoingabouttele﹣medicine?(3)Whyistele﹣medicinegoodforpatientswhohaveanunusualdisease?(4)Pleasegiveanotherexamplethattechnologychangesourlife.(30wordsormore)

2025年中考英语复习之小题狂练300题(任务型阅读):说明文(10题)参考答案与试题解析一.任务型阅读(共10小题)1.(2024•陵川县三模)Crowdsourcingistheprocessofusingmanypeopletoperformservices.Crowdsourcingexplainsthesaying"manyhandsmakelightwork"inanewway.Atthesametime,crowdsourcingfollowstheoldsayingthat"twoheadsarebetterthanone".Whenmanypeopleworktogetheronaproject,theynotonlyworkfaster,buttheyalsoworkbetter.ThereisacommunitylearningwebsitecalledMemrise,whichoffersmorethan6,000freeeducationalcoursesinalltypesofsubjects.Thecourses,whicharecreatedbyvolunteers,includephotos,videos,gamesandquizzestohelppeoplelearnquicklyandhavefunatthesametime.London'sTateMuseumisanothergoodexampleofcrowdsourcing.In2010,themuseumstartedtheTateMovieProjectwebsite,wherechildrenlearnedhowanimated(动画的)filmsaremade.Thechildrenalsowrotestories,drewtheirowncharactersandsentthemtothewebsite.Afterthat,professionalanimatorsworkedwiththechildrentocompeteafilmcalledTheItchoftheGoldenNit.ThefilmwasshownonBBCtelevision.YouneedtoknowaboutCrowdsourcing:♥Itisthecollectionofinformation,opinions,orworkfromagroupofpeople,usuallythroughtheInternet.♥Itallowscompaniestosavetimeandmoney.♥Theadvantagesincludecostsavings,speed,andtheabilitytoworkwithpeople.Infact,asstudents,crowdsourcingcanalsobeawayforyoutodealwithproblems.Supposeyourteacherasksyoutocreateamagicstory.Andyouhavewrittenastory,butyou'renotsurewhetherit'sfunornot.Whatcanyoudo?Justletothersaroundyou,yourclassmates,yourparentsorsomeoneelse,readitandoffertheirideas.Thenyouwillcollectsomewonderfulideas!Skilldevelopment:•connectingwhatyou'relearningwithrealworldexamples•solvingproblems•criticalthinkingActivelearning•exchanginginformation•learningtomeettheirneeds(1)Whatiscrowdsourcing?Crowdsourcingistheprocessofusingmanypeopletoperformservices.(2)Howcancrowdsourcinghelpwithaproject?Byusingmanypeopletoperformservicesandworkingtogether.(3)Whydoesthewritermentionthelearningwebsite"Memrise"?Togiveanexample.(4)WhomadethefilmTheItchoftheGoldenNit?Professionalanimatorsandchildren.(5)Isitgoodtousecrowdsourcinginyourstudy?Whyorwhynot?Yes.Becauseitcancollectsomewonderfulideas.(6)What'syourunderstandingaboutcrowdsourcing?Ithinkitcansolveproblemsthroughameaningfulandefficientway.【考点】说明文;公益事业与志愿服务.【答案】(1)Crowdsourcingistheprocessofusingmanypeopletoperformservices.(2)Byusingmanypeopletoperformservicesandworkingtogether.(3)Togiveanexample.(4)Professionalanimatorsandchildren.(5)Yes.Becauseitcancollectsomewonderfulideas.(6)Ithinkitcansolveproblemsthroughameaningfulandefficientway.【分析】本文介绍了一种基于互联网的新的协作方式——众包。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Crowdsourcingistheprocessofusingmanypeopletoperformservices.(众包就是用很多人来执行服务的过程。)可知众包就是用很多人来执行服务的过程。故填Crowdsourcingistheprocessofusingmanypeopletoperformservices.(2)细节理解题。根据第一段Crowdsourcingistheprocessofusingmanypeopletoperformservices.Crowdsourcingexplainsthesaying"manyhandsmakelightwork"inanewway.Atthesametime,crowdsourcingfollowstheoldsayingthat"twoheadsarebetterthanone".Whenmanypeopleworktogetheronaproject,theynotonlyworkfaster,buttheyalsoworkbetter.(众包就是用很多人来执行服务的过程。众包以一种新的方式解释了"人多力量大"这句谚语。同时,众包遵循"三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮"的老话。当许多人一起做一个项目时,他们不仅工作得更快,而且工作得更好。)可知它通过使用许多人来执行服务并一起工作完成项目。故填Byusingmanypeopletoperformservicesandworkingtogether.(3)细节理解题。根据第二段ThereisacommunitylearningwebsitecalledMemrise,whichoffersmorethan6,000freeeducationalcoursesinalltypesofsubjects.(有一个名为Memrise的社区学习网站,提供各种类型的6000多门免费教育课程。)以及第三段London'sTateMuseumisanothergoodexampleofcrowdsourcing.(伦敦泰特博物馆是众包的另一个好例子。)可知是为了给出例子。故填Togiveanexample.(4)细节理解题。根据第三段Afterthat,professionalanimatorsworkedwiththechildrentocompeteafilmcalledTheItchoftheGoldenNit.(之后,专业的动画师和孩子们一起制作了一部名为《黄金之痒》的电影。)可知是专业的动画师和孩子们一起制作了一部名为《黄金之痒》的电影。故填Professionalanimatorsandchildren.(5)细节理解题。根据第四段Infact,asstudents,crowdsourcingcanalsobeawayforyoutodealwithproblems.Supposeyourteacherasksyoutocreateamagicstory.Andyouhavewrittenastory,butyou'renotsurewhetherit'sfunornot.Whatcanyoudo?Justletothersaroundyou,yourclassmates,yourparentsorsomeoneelse,readitandoffertheirideas.Thenyouwillcollectsomewonderfulideas!(其实作为学生,众包也可以是你处理问题的一种方式。假设你的老师要求你创造一个神奇的故事。你写了一个故事,但你不确定它是否有趣。你能做什么?只是让你周围的人,你的同学,你的父母或者其他人,读了它,并提供他们的想法。然后你会收集到一些精彩的创意!)可知,对于学生来说,这可以用来帮助学习,因为可以用来收集想法。故填Yes.Becauseitcancollectsomewonderfulideas.(6)观点态度题。开放性试题,言之有理即可。故填Ithinkitcansolveproblemsthroughameaningfulandefficientway.【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。2.(2024•衡水模拟)SaferInternetDayfallsonFebruary8theveryyear.Itisamusttolookatouronlinelife.Socialmedia(社交媒体)hasalotofadvantages.Oneofthemisthatit'snowreallyeasytoshareournewswithothers.Butisthisalwaysagoodthing?It'snowreallycommonforpeopleto"share"postsonsocialmedia.Socialmediamakesiteasytosharenewswithothers,whetherthisisthroughtext,pictureorvideo.Beforeweknowit,thenewsmayhavebeensharedwithhundreds,thousandsorevenmillionsofpeople.Veryoften,peoplearefreetocomment(评论)onwhattheysee.Thiscanleadtogreatresults,especiallywhenpeopleneedhelp.Forexample,howmanylostpetshavethechancetogobackhomebecauseofwhatsomeonesaworreadonsocialmedia?Whenyoucan'tseeeachothereasily,howusefulitis.Then,createagroupwithfriendsandfamilysoeveryonecan'share'andenjoyeachother'sstories!Unfortunately,onlinesharingmaycausetroubleforothers.Infact,lotsofsocialmediapostsmayhurtothers!Thesetypesofpostscanoftenhaveareallybadeffectonpeople.Sometimes,whenpeoplecomeacrossthesetypesofposts,theysharewithoutthinkingabouttheresults.Theymaythinkthatthere'snothingwrongwithsharingasocialmediapostthatcamefromsomeoneelse.Thisisnotagoodenoughreason.It'sonlyanexcuse.Wemustunderstandtheresponsibilitiesthatcomewiththeaction.Beforeyouclick"share",getintothehabitofaskingyourselfthequestion:Willsharingcausediscomfortorunhappinesstoanyoneelse?Onceyou'veaskedyourselfthequestion,youshouldhaveamuchbetterideaaboutwhethersharingistherightthingtodoornot.1、2题完成句子;3~5题简略回答问题。(1)Peoplecanusesocialmediatosharenewsthroughtext,pictureorvideo.(2)Manylostpetsgotthechancetogobackhomebecauseofthesocialmedia.(3)Whydoesthewriterthinkonlinesharingisnotalwaysgood?Becauseonlinesharingmaycausetroubleforothers.(4)Whatdoesthewriteradvisepeopletodobeforeclicking"share"?Thewriteradvisespeopletoaskthemselvesifsharingwillcausediscomfortorunhappinesstoanyoneelsebeforeclicking"share".(5)Doyoulikesharingpostsonsocialmedia?Whyorwhynot?Yes.BecauseIcansharemyhappinesswithmyfamilyandfriends.【考点】说明文;互联通讯.【答案】(1)text,pictureorvideo(2)gobackhome(3)Becauseonlinesharingmaycausetroubleforothers.(4)Thewriteradvisespeopletoaskthemselvesifsharingwillcausediscomfortorunhappinesstoanyoneelsebeforeclicking"share".(5)Yes.BecauseIcansharemyhappinesswithmyfamilyandfriends.【分析】文章介绍了在社交媒体上分享的利弊。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Socialmediamakesiteasytosharenewswithothers,whetherthisisthroughtext,pictureorvideo.(社交媒体使与他人分享新闻变得容易,无论是通过文本、图片还是视频。)可知人们可以使用社交媒体通过文本、图片或视频分享新闻。故填text,pictureorvideo。(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Forexample,howmanylostpetshavethechancetogobackhomebecauseofwhatsomeonesaworreadonsocialmedia?(例如,有多少走失的宠物因为有人在社交媒体上看到或读到的内容而有机会回家?)可知由于社交媒体,许多走失的宠物有机会回家。故填gobackhome。(3)细节理解题。根据第四段Unfortunately,onlinesharingmaycausetroubleforothers.(不幸的是,在线分享可能会给他人带来麻烦。)可知因为网上分享可能会给他人带来麻烦。故填Becauseonlinesharingmaycausetroubleforothers.(4)细节理解题。根据第五段Beforey

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