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人教版七年级下册英语第一次月考试卷一.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)1.(1分)Xinjiangisimportantandbeautifulplace,andwecangettherebytrain.A.an;the B.a;/ C.a;the D.an;/2.(1分)WhenIamatschool,myEnglishteacherisverystrictmemyhomework.A.of;in B.with;to C.of;to D.with;in3.(1分)People'sinthevillagearereallygoodnowafterChina'sfightingagainstpoverty(贫困).A.lives B.luck C.groups D.work4.(1分)Hi,mom(《你好,李焕英》)showsalovingstorybetweenamotherandherdaughter.A.our B.we C.us D.ours5.(1分)ZhangGuimei,agreatteacher,helpsstudentsinthevillagetogettotheirdreamschools.A.twohundreds B.hundredsof C.hundredof D.twohundredsof6.(1分)ThebusgetstoLongtousiStationbecauseofthebusytraffic(交通)inShapingba.A.late B.quiet C.really D.early7.(1分)Ihavetodothedishestodaybecausemymotherhastimetodoit.A.no B.lotsof C.many D.much8.(1分)Tom,now!Don'tsleepfortoolongintheafternoon.It'sunhealthy.A.getdressed B.getsup C.getsdressed D.getup9.(1分)Ourteachertellsusthehomeworkathome.Weneedtorememberthatnexttime.A.notleave B.nottoleave C.notbring D.nottobring10.(1分)﹣Jamie,Iwanttoknow.﹣Don'tbelateforclassanddon'ttalkinclass.A.whatcan'tyoudoinyourschool B.whatyourclassrulesare C.howfarisyourschool D.whatyouthinkofyourclassrules二.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑。11.(10分)"Whatyouarebusywith,mom?"a(1)girl,Cindy,askshermotheroneday."Makingdinnerforourneighbor(邻居)."Hermotheranswers."Why?"Cindyasks."Shelosther(2)lastweekend.Andshe'sreallysadnow.Soweneedtotakecareof(照顾)(3)""Whydoessheneedourcare?"Cindyasksagain."Becauseshelivesaloneandherdaughtercan(4)bewithher.Shedoesn'tknowwhattodo.Nowitisnoteasyforher(5)littlethingslikemakingdinnerandcleaningthehouse.Mybabygirl,you(6)findawaytohelpher,too."hermothersays.Cindythinksaboutthisforalongtime.Thenshe(7)herneighborshouse.Sheknocks(敲)onthedoor.Thewomancomeslookingtiredandsad."CanIhelpyou?"Theneighborsasks."Mymomtellsmeyouaresad(8)youlostyourdaughter,"thenCindygivesabandage(创口贴)toher."Don'tbe(9)tolivealone.Putthisonyourchest(胸口).Thenyourchestwon'tache(疼)somuch."Theneighborcriesandsays,"Thankyou(10)helpingme.Thisbandagewillhelpmorethanyouknow."(1)A.6yearsoldB.6﹣years﹣oldC.6﹣year﹣oldsD.6﹣year﹣old(2)A.sonB.motherC.daughterD.father(3)A.youB.herC.yoursD.hers(4)A.alwaysB.usuallyC.neverD.sometimes(5)A.doesB.todoC.doD.doing(6)A.needB.mustn'tC.canD.don'thaveto(7)A.leaveforB.arrivesatC.leavesD.arrive(8)A.becauseB.butC.soD.or(9)A.happyB.strictC.terribleD.afraid(10)A.toB.inC.forD.with三.阅读理解(每小题6分,共30分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑。12.(6分)WelcometotheStudents'Center•Time:Mondayafternoon1:30﹣2:10;Thursdayafternoon3:30﹣4:10•Place:Room204intheStudents'Center•Activities:PlaygamesinEnglish.LearnEnglishsongTalkaboutyourfavoritebookinEnglish•Tojoinintheactivities,youhaveto:arrivetenminutesearlier;bringapenandsomepaper;bringyourfavoritebook.DOYOUSPEAKENGLISH?(1)Thisposter(海报)isprobablyfrom.A.astory﹣tellingclubB.amusicclubC.anEnglishclubD.areadingclub(2)IfDavewantstojoinintheactivities,heneedstoarriveatonThursday.A1:20p.m.B.2:00p.m.C.3:20p.m.D.4:00p.m.(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.StudentscanlearntosingEnglishsongs.B.StudentscanjoinintheactivitiesinRoom2014.C.Studentsdon'tneedtobringanythingthere.D.Studentsdon'tneedtospeakEnglishwithothers.13.(8分)Nancyhasaviolinshop.Shehasfourstudentsandtheyworkintheshop,learningtomakeviolins.Thereisalockbox(保险箱)intheshop,butonlyNancyknowsthelockboxisinthebasementoftheshop.Sosheoftenputsthebestofviolin,somemoneyandadiamond(钻石)inthelockboxinthebasement.Onedaysomeonesteals(偷)allthethingsfromNancy'sbox.Thepoliceman,Mr.Smith,sooncomestotheshop.Hebelievesoneofthefourstudentsmustbethethief(小偷).Soheasksthemthesamequestion:"Ifyouarethethief,howcanyoustealtheviolin,moneyanddiamond?"FloraIcangointotheshopfromthebackdoor.Ionlytaketheviolinandsellitatahighprice.JeffIcanbeintheshopaftereveryonegetshome,Icanlookforthelockboxandgetallthethingsinit.MarinaIcan'topenherlockboxinthebasementatnight.Itcanmakenoise.Iamonlyinterestedintheviolin.NealIcanwearablacksweater.Thisway,nobodywouldseemeintheevening.Afterbearingtheiranswers,Mr.Smithsmiles,"".(1)Thethiefdoesn'tstealfromtheviolinshop.A.aviolinB.moneyC.adiamondD.awatch(2)Whichofthefollowingisintherightorder(顺序)ofthetime?a.Someonestealsaviolin,somemoneyandadiamond.b.Nancyoftenputsaviolin,somemoneyandadiamond(钻石)inalockbox.c.Nancy'sfourstudentsanswerthesamequestion.d.Thepoliceman,Mr.Smith,comestotheshop.e.Mr.Smithknowsthethief.A.b﹣a﹣d﹣c﹣eB.b﹣a﹣c﹣e﹣dC.a﹣b﹣d﹣e﹣cD.a﹣b﹣c﹣d﹣e(3)Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe""?A.Well,therealthiefisnotthere.B.Jeff,youranswersoundsfunny.C.Marina,gotothepolicestationwithme.D.FloraorNeal,oneofyouisthethief.(4)Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe"".A.Whoisthethief?B.AfunnyPolicemanC.TheBestViolinD.NancyandHerShop14.(8分)TheSanxingduiRuinsareafamousplaceinGuanghan,Sichuan.Theyarealsothe"NinthWonder(奇迹)oftheWorld".TheSanxingduiRuinssurprisepeopleintheworld,afterseepingforoverS,000years.Inthespringof1929,afarmer(农民)firstfoundSangxingduiwhendoingfarmwork.Afterthat,scientistsfoundover1,000thingslikebronzeware(青铜器)anddivinetees(神树).Thesurprisedon'tstophere.Somebignewscomesin2021.Newfindingsareover500treasures.Forexample,zunjarsareakindofbronzecupswith3legs.Goldmaskshavelongeyes,thinlipsandbigears.Abigwoodenboxis1.5meterslong,ScientiststhinktheSanxingduiRuinsaresoimportantforChina.Butwhy?TheSanxingduiRuinshavealonghistory.TheyhelppeopleknowmoreaboutChinainoldtimes.TheyshowthatChinahadlotsofpeopleandcitieslonglongago.Also,theyhelpscientiststhinkaboutwhereChinastarted.NewfindingsshowthatChinamayhavetwomotherrivers,theYangzeRiverandtheYellowRiver.Whoknowswhatotherbigsurprisesarewaitingfortheworld?(1)AboutthingshavebeenfoundinSanxingduifrom1929to2021.A.1,000B.1,500C.3,000D.3,200(2)Theunderlinedword"treasures"inParagraph3meansinChinese.A.餐具B.装饰品C.珍宝D.财富(3)Accordingtothepassage,theSanxingduiRuinsshowthat.A.ChinahasalonghistoryB.ChinahasnineworldwondersC.ChinahasamotherriverD.Chinahasnomotherrivers(4)Thestructure(结构)ofthepassagemaybe.(1)=Para.1(2)=Para.2(3)=Para.3(4)=Para.4(5)=Para5A.B.C.D.15.(8分)Longtimenosee.YouareinalovelyvillageandI'mhereinabigcity.Maybeyouarewateringflowersonasunnyday.Lifeisdifferentnow.Everyoneinthecityhassomanybadhabits.Forexample,peopleliketouseplasticbags(塑料袋)anddrivecars.ButtheyarebadfortheMotherEarth(地球).Idon'tknowhowastudentlikemecanchange(改变)theworld,butIhavetotry.Atfirst,Ijointheenvironmental(环境的)clubatmyhighschool.Surprisingly,allmyclassmatesjusttalkabouthowtokeepwaterclean.Butthentheyuseplasticbagswhenshopping.YouoftentellmelovingMotherEarthisabouteverysmallthingwedo.SoIsaynotoplasticbags.I'mhappytotellyouthat.Ichangeeveryoneinthatclub.WestopjusttalkingaboutlovingMotherEarth.Westarttodosomethinglikewritingopenletters.Wewanteveryonetostopusingplasticbags.Youworkhardtomakeourhomemorebeautiful.Mydeargrandma,youarelikethemostshiningstartome.Iwillalsoworkhardtomaketheworldabetterplace.(1)Thispassagemaybe.A.aletterB.astoryC.apoem(诗)D.anad(2)Theunderlinedword"they"refersto.A.peopleinthecityB.people'sbadhabitsC.plasticbagsD.people'scars(3)TolovetheMotherEarth,thewriterdoesthefollowingsexcept(除了).A.plantingmoretreesB.writingopenlettersC.sayingnotoplasticbagsD.joiningtheenvironmentalclub(4)Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat.A.weshouldalwaysloveourgrandmasB.weshouldtalkaboutlovingtheMotherEarthC.weshouldmakeflowersmorebeautifulD.weshoulddoeverysmallthingtomaketheworldbetter四.口语应用。(每小题5分,共5分).阅读下列对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。16.(5分)A.Doyoulikeplayingbasketballorsoccer?B.Howaboutgoingtomyhomefordinner?C.Don'tplaysportsafterschoolonFriday.D.Howfarisyourhometoschool?E.Howcanwegettoyourhome?F.Butwecan'tbreaktheschoolrule.G.Howlongdoesittake?A:Hello,Jeremy,let'splaybasketballafterschool!B:Soundsgreat,Bob.(1)A:Whatistherule?B:(2)It'sbesttogobackhomeearly.A:ButIhavenoplacetogoto.Myparentsarenotathome.B:(3)A:Wow,great!(4)B:It'sabout40minutes'ride.A:(5)B:Wecantakethesubway.A:OK.Let'sgo.五.任务型阅读。(毎小題2分,共8分)阅读下文并回答问题。17.(8分)MyuncleJimhasabighorseranch(养马场).Oneday,Ivisitedhisbighouse.Heasked,"Eric,doyoulikestories?""Sure!"Ianswered.Hestarted,"Ayoungmanisthesonofahorsetrainer(驯马师).Hisfamilyisverypoor(贫穷).Atthemiddleschool,histeacherMr.Brownasksallthestudentstowriteaboutdreams.Thatnight,hewritesaseven﹣pagepaperabouthisdreamtohaveabighorseranchand4000﹣square﹣foot(英尺)house.""Andthen,what'snext?"Iasked."TheboygiveshispapertoMr.Brown.Twodayslater,beseesan‘F'(不合格)andheissosad.Theboyaskswhyhecan'tgetanA.Mr.Brownanswers,'Thisisanunrealistic(不现实的)dreamforyou.Youareapoormiddleschoolstudent.Youcan'tmakeitcometrue.Ifyouwantan'A',rewrite(重写)yourdream.'""Then,theboygoesbackandthinksabouthisdreamagainandagain.Afteraweek,hegivesthesamepaper,notrewritingit.HewritestoM.Brown,'YoucankeeptheFandI'llkeepmydream.''Jimthenlookedatmeandsaid."Now,youaresittingintheboy's4,000﹣square﹣foothouseinthemiddleofhishorseranch.Mydreamcametrue."(1)Doestheboygetan"A"?(2)WhatdoesMr.Brownaskallthestudentstowriteabout?(3)Whatistheboy'sdream?(4)Dоуоuwаnttоkееруоurdrеаmwhenѕоmеоnеѕауѕ"nо"tоіt?Whуоrwhуnоt?六.用所给单词的正确形式填空(每空1分,共9分)18.(1分)Ithinkit's(noise)tolivenearthetrainstation.19.(1分)MissGao(teach)usEnglishandmakesusbettermen.20.(1分)CanEric(see)hisoldfriendsattheparkthisSunday?21.(1分)Look!Ellenislate.Sheisbusy(run)totheclassroom.22.(1分)Somepeoplethinkwomenarenotgoodat(drive).Itisnottrue.23.(1分)Tokeep(health),weshouldkeepdoingsportswhenwearefree.24.(1分)ManyChinese(music)likeLangLangarefamousintheworld.25.(1分)Howlongdoesittakeyourlittlesister(practice)dancingeveryday?26.(1分)Remembertodo(exercise)withyourparentsontheweekend.七.完成句子(每空1分,共12分)27.(2分)Foreveryone,thehotpottastesgoodinChongqing.(改为否定句)Foreveryone,thehotpotgoodinChongqing.28.(2分)Wehavetofinishourhomeworkontime.(改为一般疑问句)youtofinishyourhomeworkontime?29.(2分)LindaandLucyusuallygotoworkbybike.(改为同义句)LindaandLucyusuallywork.30.(2分)Manystudentsleavehomeat7:00a.m.onweekdays.(对划线部分提问)manystudentsleavehomeonweekdays?31.(2分)我爷爷的一个习惯是每天早上听一听新闻。(完成译句)Itisoneofmygrandpa'shabitstonewseverymorning.32.(2分)当我一到家,我要么练习钢琴,要么做作业。(完成句子)WhenIgethome,Ipracticethepianodohomework.八.短文填空(每空2分,共16分)根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。33.(16分)Everyyear,somanypeoplegethurt(受伤)whentheycrosstheroad(道路).Mostofthemareoldpeopleand(1).Oldpeopleoftengethurtbecause(2)can'tseeorhearverywell.Childrenusuallygethurtbecausetheyarenotcareful(小心的).Theyforgettolookaround(3)theycrosstheroad.Sohowcanpeoplekeepsafe(安全的)?(4)theRulesDriversshouldn'tdrivetoofast.Iftheydrivetoofast,itisvery(5)tostopthecarsinaveryshorttime.Forthewalkersit'sveryimportanttobecarefulwhentheywalkontheroad.Everyonemustfollowtherules.Theserolesaregood(6)yoursafety.LookatBothWaysCarefullySomepeopleusuallyforgettolookatwayscarefullybefore(7)theroad.Butit'sbesttolookatwayscarefully.Lookleftfirst,nextlookright,andthenlookleftagain.Wemustbesuretheroadissafe.Thenwecancrossit.Don'tRunacrosstheRoadTherightwaytocrosstheroadistowalk(8),notslowlyafterwe'resureit'ssafe.Butit'snotsafetorun.Peopleshouldtrytohelpchildrenandoldpeopletocrosstheroadanddon'tplayinthestreet.九.书面表达(15分)34.(15分)天初暖,日初长,不负四月好春光。近日,重庆轻轨佛图关段的美人梅引得众人关注,外交部发言人华春莹也在推特上为重庆打call。假如你是一名重庆旅游文化推广小使者,请写一篇出行攻略,吸引游客到佛图关游玩,亲眼看一看"开往春天的列车",欣赏山城的春色。参考要点:基本信息(1)距市中心8公里(2)乘坐地铁10分钟(3)自驾出行30分钟游玩建议(1)散步踏青(2)合影拍照(3)……观赏规则(1)不乱扔垃圾(2)不攀折花枝(3).……要求:(1)词数:80﹣120字,开头已给出,不计入总词数,可适当发挥。(2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考词汇:Enjoyblossoms(赏花),litteraround(扔垃圾),pickup(采摘)Springiscoming.ThesceneryatFotuguanstopinChongqingattractsmanypeople.

参考答案与试题解析一.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)1.【分析】新疆是一个重要美丽的地方,我们可以坐火车到那里。【解答】根据题干可知新疆是一个重要美丽的地方,此处表示泛指,且important首字母发元音音素,则第一空填写an。其次by+交通工具是零冠词。故选:D。2.【分析】当我在学校的时候,我的英语老师对我的作业要求很严格。【解答】固定词组,bestrictwithsb.对某人严格,此处指的是"对我严格",bestrictinsth.对某方面要求严格,此处指"对我的作业要求很严格"。故选:D。3.【分析】在中国的扶贫斗争之后,村里的人们的生活真的很好。【解答】lives生活;luck运气;groups群;work工作。根据"在中国的扶贫斗争之后"可知"村里的人们的生活真的很好"。扶贫工作是为了提高人们的生活水平。故选:A。4.【分析】《你好,李焕英》这部影片展现了一位母亲和女儿之间的爱。【解答】由题干和选项可知,此题考查代词的辨析;分析选项:A项,our,我们的,形容词性物主代词;B项,we,我们,人称代词的主格;C项,us,我们,人称代词的宾格;D项,ours,我们的,名词性物主代词。可参考固定搭配,showsb.sth.,向某人展现某事,这里的sb.指的是宾语,所以要用宾格形式,C项正确。故选:C。5.【分析】张桂梅,一位伟大的老师,帮助村里的数百名学生到达他们梦想的学校。【解答】根据题干,hundred前面有具体数时,不能加s,也不与of连用,排除A、D,hundredsof数以百计是固定用法。故选:B。6.【分析】因为沙坪坝繁忙的交通,这趟公交晚到了龙头寺站。【解答】A.迟地;B.安静的;C.真正地;D.早地。根据题干和选项词义,因为交通繁忙,公交车应是晚到了,A项符合题意。故选:A。7.【分析】今天我必须洗碗,因为我妈妈没有时间做。【解答】no不,没有;lotsof很多;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;much许多,修饰不可数名词。根据"今天我必须洗碗"可知"因为我妈妈没有时间做"。故选:A。8.【分析】汤姆,起床!下午不要睡太久,这样不健康。【解答】A.穿好衣服;B.起床;C.穿好衣服;D.起床。根据句意:下午不要睡太久,这样不健康。可知是起床,是一个祈使句,排除B。故选:D。9.【分析】我们老师告诉我们不要把作业留在家里。我们下次要记住了。【解答】结合句意,我们老师告诉我们__把作业__在家里。我们下次要记住了。结合固定搭配tellsbnottodosth表示"告诉某人不要做某事",所以排除A和C.再结合语境,可知动词需要用leave表示"留下",而bring表示"带来"。leave符合语境。所以用nottoleave.故选:B。10.【分析】﹣杰米,我想知道你的班规是什么。﹣上课不要迟到,不要在课堂上说话。【解答】根据题干"Iwanttoknow_________?"和选项可知,此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,选项AC为疑问句语序,排除。B你的课堂规则是什么;D你认为你的班规怎么样;结合答语"上课不要迟到,不要在课堂上说话。"可知选项B符合题意。故选:B。二.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑。11.【分析】文章主要讲述了"我"的女儿安慰失去女儿的"妈妈"的感人小故事。【解答】(1)D.形容词辨析。A.6yearsold6岁;B.6﹣years﹣old6岁;C.6﹣year﹣olds6岁;D.6﹣year﹣old6岁,放在名词前作定语。句意:一天,6岁的辛迪问妈妈在忙什么。故选D。(2)C.名词辨析。A.son儿子;B.mother妈妈;C.daughter女儿;D.father爸爸。句意:她失去了她的女儿。故选C。(3)B.代词辨析。A.you你;B.her她;C.yours你们的;D.hers她的。句意:所以我们需要好好照顾她。故选B。(4)C.副词辨析。A.always总是B.usually通常C.never从不D.sometimes有时。句意:因为她自己住,她的女儿不能再陪着她。故选C。(5)B.动词辨析。A.does做,第三人称单数;B.todo做,动词不定式;C.do做;D.doing做,进行时。"itis(not)easyforsbtodosth"对某人来说做某事(不)容易句意:现在做晚饭和打扫房子等小事对她来说并不容易。故选B。(6)C.动词辨析。A.need需要;B.mustn't不必;C.can可以;D.don'thaveto不必。句意:我的宝贝女儿,你也可以想办法帮助她。故选C。(7)A.动词辨析。A.leavefor前往;B.arrivesat到达,具体的某一地方;C.leaves离开;D.arrive到达(终点)。句意:然后她就前往邻居家去了。故选A。(8)A.连语辨析。A.because因为;B.but但是;C.so所以;D.or或者。句意:我妈妈告诉我你很难过,因为你失去了你的女儿。故选A。(9)D.形容词辨析。A.happy快乐;B.strict严格;C.terrible可怕;D.afraid恐惧。句意:不要害怕一个人居住。故选D。(10)C.介词辨析。A.to到;B.in在..里面;C.for由于;D.with与...一起。句意:谢谢你帮助我。故选C。三.阅读理解(每小题6分,共30分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑。12.【分析】本文主要是学生中心的广告。【解答】(1)C.文章来源题。根据DOYOUSPEAKENGLISH?WelcometotheStudents'Center你说英语吗?欢迎来到学生中心,可知本文是有关学生英语中心俱乐部的海报,因此判断本文可能来自英语俱乐部,故选C。(2)C.细节理解题。根据Thursdayafternoon3:30﹣4:10,Tojoinintheactivities,youhaveto:arrivetenminutesearlier;星期四下午3:30到4:10,为了参加活动,你必须:提前十分钟到,可知想参加活动,在星期四必须3:20到,故选C。(3)A.细节判断题。根据LearnEnglishsong可知活动中有学习英文歌,故选A。13.【分析】文章讲了南希经常把一把小提琴、一些钱和一颗钻石放在锁盒里。有人偷了一把小提琴、一些钱和一颗钻石。警察史密斯先生来到商店。南希的四个学生回答了同样的问题。史密斯先生判断出了谁是小偷。【解答】(1)D.推理判断题。根据Thereisalockboxintheshop,butonlyNancyknowsthelockboxisinthebasementoftheshop.Sosheoftenputsthebestofviolin,somemoneyandadiamondinthelockboxinthebasement.可知,商店里有一个锁箱,但只有南希知道锁箱在商店的地下室,所以她经常把最好的小提琴、一些钱和一颗钻石放在地下室的锁箱里。所以可推断小偷不会从小提琴店偷手表。故选D。(2)A.排列顺序题。根Nancyoftenputsaviolin,somemoneyandadiamond(钻石)inalockbox.Someonestealsaviolin,somemoneyandadiamond.Thepoliceman,Mr.Smith,comestotheshop.Nancy'sfourstudentsanswerthesamequestion.Mr.Smithknowsthethief.可知,南希经常把一把小提琴、一些钱和一颗钻石放在锁盒里。有人偷了一把小提琴、一些钱和一颗钻石。警察史密斯先生来到商店。南希的四个学生回答了同样的问题。史密斯先生认出了小偷。所以正确顺序是A。故选A。(3)B.推理判断题。根据Soheasksthemthesamequestion:"Ifyouarethethief,howcanyoustealtheviolin,moneyanddiamond?Jeff,Icanbeintheshopaftereveryonegetshome,Icanlookforthelockboxandgetallthethingsinit.可知,于是他问他们同样的问题:"如果你是小偷,你怎么能偷小提琴、钱和钻石?所以杰夫,我可以在每个人回家后都在店里,我可以找锁箱,把里面所有的东西都拿出来。所以可推断杰夫是小偷,因为警察并没有说那些东西都在锁箱里。故选B。(4)A.题目归纳题。根据OnedaysomeonestealsallthethingsfromNancy'sbox.Thepoliceman,Mr.Smith,sooncomestotheshop.Hebelievesoneofthefourstudentsmustbethethief.Soheasksthemthesamequestion:"Ifyouarethethief,howcanyoustealtheviolin,moneyanddiamond?"可知,一天,有人从南希的箱子里偷走了所有的东西。警察史密斯先生很快来到商店。他相信四个学生中一定有一个是小偷。于是他问他们同样的问题:"如果你是小偷,你怎么能偷小提琴、钱和钻石?"所以这篇文章最好的标题可能是Whoisthethief?小偷是谁。故选A。14.【分析】本文主要介绍了有关三星堆遗址的相关情况。【解答】(1)B.推理判断题。根据Inthespringof1929,afarmer(农民)firstfoundSangxingduiwhendoingfarmwork.Afterthat,scientistsfoundover1,000thingslikebronzeware(青铜器)anddivinetees(神树)Thesurprisedon'tstophere.Somebignewscomesin2021.Newfindingsareover500treasures..可知1929年春,一位农民最早发现三星堆是在做农活的时候。之后,科学家们发现了超过1000件像青铜器之类的东西和神圣的神树。惊喜不止于此,2021年有大消息传来,新发现的宝藏超过500件。因此可知从1929年到2021年,三星堆已经发现了1500件东西。故选B.(2)C.词义猜测题。根据Newfindingsareover500treasures.Forexample,zunjarsareakindofbronzecupswith3legs.Goldmaskshavelongeyes,thinlipsandbigears.Abigwoodenboxis1.5meterslong,可知惊喜不止于此,2021年有大消息传来,新发现的____超过500件,比如尊坛是一种三条腿的铜杯,金面具眼睛长,嘴唇薄,耳朵大以及一个1.5米长的大木箱。根据前后文含义以及结合选项可知,此处treasures意为"珍宝",故选C.(3)A.推理判断题。根据TheyshowthatChinahadlotsofpeopleandcitieslonglongago.可知它们表明中国在很久以前就有很多人和城市。因此可知三星堆遗址表明了中国历史悠久。故选A.(4)A.段落划分题。根据第一段和第二段TheSanxingduiRuinsareafamousplaceinGuanghan,Sichuan.Theyarealsothe"NinthWonder(奇迹)oftheWorld".TheSanxingduiRuinssurprisepeopleintheworld,afterseepingforoverS,000years.Inthespringof1929,afarmer(农民)firstfoundSangxingduiwhendoingfarmwork.Afterthat,scientistsfoundover1,000thingslikebronzeware(青铜器)anddivinetees(神树).可知三星堆遗址是四川广汉的著名遗址,也是"世界第九大奇迹"。三星堆遗址在历经两千多年的潜流之后,令世人惊叹不已。1929年春,一位农民最早发现三星堆是在做农活的时候。之后,科学家们发现了超过1000件像青铜器之类的东西和神圣的神树。惊喜不止于此,2021年有大消息传来,新发现的宝藏超过500件。可知第一段和第二段中主要介绍了三星堆遗址的概况;根据第三段中Thesurprisedon'tstophere.Somebignewscomesin2021.Newfindingsareover500treasures.Forexample,zunjarsareakindofbronzecupswith3legs.Goldmaskshavelongeyes,thinlipsandbigears.Abigwoodenboxis1.5meterslong,可知惊喜不止于此,2021年有大消息传来,新发现的宝藏超过500件,比如尊坛是一种三条腿的铜杯,金面具眼睛长,嘴唇薄,耳朵大,一个1.5米长的大木箱。可知第三段主要介绍了三星堆遗址中的新发现;根据第四段TheSanxingduiRuinshavealonghistory.TheyhelppeopleknowmoreaboutChinainoldtimes.TheyshowthatChinahadlotsofpeopleandcitieslonglongago.三星堆遗址历史悠久。它们帮助人们更多地了解旧时代的中国。它们表明中国在很久以前就有很多人和城市。和第五段Also,theyhelpscientiststhinkaboutwhereChinastarted.此外,他们还帮助科学家思考中国从何而来。可知第四段和第五段中主要介绍了三星堆遗址的重要性。因此可知A选项的段落划分是正确的。故选A.15.【分析】文章讲了作者为了我们的地球母亲,做了很多事情,例如写公开信;对塑料袋说不;加入环保俱乐部;文章主要是告诉我们应该做每一件小事来让世界变得更好。【解答】(1)A.推理判断题。根据Longtimenosee.YouareinalovelyvillageandI'mhereinabigcity.Maybeyouarewateringflowersonasunnyday.Youworkhardtomakeourhomemorebeautiful.Mydeargrandma,youarelikethemostshiningstartome.Iwillalsoworkhardtomaketheworldabetterplace.可知,好久不见了。你在一个可爱的村庄,我在一个大城市。也许你在一个阳光明媚的日子里浇花。你努力工作使我们的家更美丽。我亲爱的奶奶,你对我来说就像最闪亮的星星。我也会努力工作使世界变得更美好。所以根据这些语言表达,可判断这段话可能是一封信。故选A。(2)B.词义猜测题。根据Everyoneinthecityhassomanybadhabits.Forexample,peopleliketouseplasticbags(塑料袋)anddrivecars.ButtheyarebadfortheMotherEarth(地球).可知,城市里的每个人都有很多坏习惯。例如,人们喜欢用塑料袋和开车。但是它们对地球母亲有害。所以带下划线的单词"they"指的是人们的坏习惯。故选B。(3)A.推理判断题。根据Atfirst,Ijointheenvironmentalclubatmyhighschool.可知,起初,我在高中加入了环保俱乐部;SoIsaynotoplasticbags.可知所以我对塑料袋说不。Westarttodosomethinglikewritingopenletters.可知我们开始做一些事情,比如写公开信。所以为了爱地球母亲,作者写公开信;对塑料袋说不;加入环保俱乐部;除了种植更多的树。故选A。(4)D.题目归纳题。根据YouoftentellmelovingMotherEarthisabouteverysmallthingwedo.SoIsaynotoplasticbags.Iwillalsoworkhardtomaketheworldabetterplace.可知,你经常告诉我爱地球母亲是关于我们所做的每一件小事。我也会努力工作使世界变得更美好。所以作者主要想告诉我们应该做每一件小事来让世界变得更好。故选D。四.口语应用。(每小题5分,共5分).阅读下列对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。16.【分析】Bob约Jeremy去打球,结果Jeremy有规矩不能破坏,最后他俩商量一起去Jeremy家吃晚饭。【解答】(1)F.根据下文"什么规则?"结合选项可知,F项"但是我不能破坏校规。"与此呼应。故选F。(2)C.根据上文"什么规则?"以及后一句"最好早点回家。"结合选项可知,C项"星期五放学后不能做运动。"符合题意。故选C。(3)B.根据上文"但是我没有地方去。我父母不在家。"结合选项可知,B项"去我家吃完饭怎么样呢?"符合题意。故选B。(4)D.根据下文"大约40分钟的车程。"结合选项可知,D项"你家离学校多远?"符合题意。故选D。(5)E.根据下文"我们可以坐地铁。"结合选项可知,E项"我们怎样到你家呢?"符合题意。故选E。五.任务型阅读。(毎小題2分,共8分)阅读下文并回答问题。17.【分析】文章主要讲述了男孩写了一篇作文介绍了自己的梦想﹣﹣希望拥有一个马场,然而被老师批评不切实际,经过慎重的考虑男孩不愿改变自己的梦想,坚定不移地坚持自己的梦想,最终梦想成真的故事。【解答】(1)No,hedoesn't.推理判断题。根据TheboygiveshispapertoMr.Brown.Twodayslater,beseesan‘F'(不合格)andheissosad.Theboyaskswhyhecan'tgetanA.可知,男孩把他的论文交给了布朗先生。两天后,他看到了一个"F"(不合格),他很伤心。男孩问他为什么拿不到A,所以这个男孩没有得了"A"。故答案为No,hedoesn't.(2)Aboutdreams.细节理解题。根据Atthemiddleschool,histeacherMr.Brownasksallthestudentstowriteaboutdreams.可知,中学时,他的老师布朗先生让所有的学生都写些关于梦想的东西。故答案为Aboutdreams.(3)Tohaveabighorseranchand4000﹣square﹣foothouse.细节理解题。根据Thatnight,hewritesaseven﹣pagepaperabouthisdreamtohaveabighorseranchand4000﹣square﹣foothouse.可知,那天晚上,他写了一篇七页纸的论文,讲述他梦想拥有一个大牧场和4000平方英尺的房子。故答案为Tohaveabighorseranchand4000﹣square﹣foothouse.(4)Yes,Ido.Becauseonlyfirmlyadheretotheirdreams,everythingispossible.推理表达题。根据Mr.Brownanswers,'Thisisanunrealisticdreamforyou.Youareapoormiddleschoolstudent.Youcan'tmakeitcometrue.Ifyouwantan'A',rewriteyourdream.'""Then,theboygoesbackandthinksabouthisdreamagainandagain.Afteraweek,hegivesthesamepaper,notrewritingit.HewritestoM.Brown,'YoucankeeptheFandI'llkeepmydream.''imthenlookedatmeandsaid."Now,youaresittingintheboy's4,000﹣square﹣foothouseinthemiddleofhishorseranch.Mydreamcametrue."可知,布朗先生回答说:"这对你来说是一个不切实际的梦想。你是一个贫穷的中学生。你不能实现它。如果你想得A,就重写你的梦想。""然后,男孩又回去一遍又一遍地想他的梦。一个星期后,他把同样的论文交给布朗先生,没有重写。他写信给布朗先生,‘你可以保留F,我就保留我的梦。'"吉姆看了我一眼,说:"现在,你正坐在那男孩的牧场中央4000平方英尺的房子里,我的梦想成真了。"所以如果别人对我的梦想说不,我也会坚持。因为只有坚定不移地坚持自己的梦想,一切才有可能。故答案为Yes,Ido.Becauseonlyfirmlyadheretotheirdreams,everythingispossible.六.用所给单词的正确形式填空(每空1分,共9分)18.【分析】我认为住在火车站附近太吵了。【解答】根据tolivenearthetrainstation可知句型结构是"It's+adj.+todosth.",noise的形容词是noisy.故答案是noisy19.【分析】高老师教我们英语,使我们成为更好的人。【解答】根据andmakesusbettermen可知用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案是teaches20.【分析】埃里克这个星期天能在公园里见到他的老朋友吗?【解答】情态动词can后跟动词原形。故答案是see21.【分析】看!埃伦迟到了。她正忙着往教室跑。【解答】bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事。故答案是running22.【分析】有些人认为女人不擅长开车,这不是真的。【解答】介词at后跟动名词作介词宾语。故答案是driving23.【分析】为了保持健康,我们应该在有空的时候坚持运动。【解答】系动词keep后跟形容词作表语,health的形容词是healthy.故答案是healthy.24.【分析】许多像郎朗这样的中国音乐家闻名于世。【解答】根据likeLangLang结合所给词可知意思是"许多像郎朗这样的中国音乐家闻名于世"。musician音乐家,many修饰复数名词。故答案是musicians25.【分析】你的小妹妹每天练习跳舞要花多长时间?【解答】Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花某人多长时间做某事。故答案是topractice26.【分析】记得周末和父母一起锻炼。【解答】根据Remembertodo可知意思是"记得周末和父母一起锻炼"。exercise锻炼,不可数名词。故答案是exercise七.完成句子(每空1分,共12分)27.【分析】对大家来说,重庆的火锅味道不错。对大家来说,火锅在重庆味道不好。【解答】原句主语thehotpot火锅,第三人称单数,谓语动词tastes,是动词taste第三人称单数形式,改为否定句,助动词用doesn't+动词原形。故填doesn't;taste.28.【分析】我们必须按时完成作业。你必须按时完成作业吗?【解答】主语We,不是第三人称单数,havet

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