专题06 阅读匹配热点话题10篇-2023年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题特快专递（深圳专用）-4

2023深圳市中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递第四期专题06阅读匹配热点话题10篇（2023·广东深圳·统考二模）阅读以下中华成语故事，根据学生英语学习中常见的五种现象，选出与其情形类似的成语故事，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。1．Somestudentsmaybeluckytogettherightanswers.Butiftheydependonlyonluck,failuremaycome.2．SomestudentsseemtobeabletoremembertheEnglishtextsingroups.Butiftheyaskedtodoitalone,theycan’t.3．Somestudentspretend（假装）thattheyknowthegrammarrulesbutinfact,theydon’t.4．“Because”and“so”shouldn’tbeputtogether.Butsomestudentsoftenadd“so”tothesentencewith“because”.5．Studentsneedtolearnalessonfrommistakessothattheywon’tmakethemnexttime.A．Asheepkeeperfoundasheepwasgoneandhediscoveredtherewasaholeinthesheepfold.Sohefixeditrightaway.Asaresult,therestofthesheepweresafe.B．Ahard-workingyoungmanwassopoorthathehadtomakeasmallholeinthewalltogetlightfromnextdooratnight.Hereadalotofbooksandbecameanimportantofficeratlast.C．Arabbitknockedintoatreeanddied.Afarmernearbyenjoyedtherabbitfordinnerandwaitedformoreatthesameplaceeveryday.However,norabbitscameandhisfieldswentworse.D．Amanwantedtostealabigbellnextdoor.However,hehadtomakealotofnoisesohecoveredhisearswithpiecesofclothes,thinkingifhecouldn'thearthenoise,neithercouldothers.E．Theoldkinglikedgroupmusic.Amanknewthisandjoinedthemusicalteam.Butthenewkingenjoyedmusicplayedalone.Themanwithoutmusicalabilitywasafraidandranaway.F．Severalmenweredrawingsnakesonthefloor.Onemanwasthefirsttofinishasnakebuthedidn'twinbecauseheaddedfeettohissnake.（2023·广东深圳·统考二模）下面的材料A~F是六家餐馆的评论。请根据Anna，Vanessa，Sam，Emma，Mark五位同学的喜好，为他们推荐合适的餐馆。6．Annawasborninacoastalcityandseafoodisalwaysherfavourite.7．VanessajustmovedfromChinatoJapanandsheisalittlehomesick.8．Samlovesfastfoodbecauseitisquick,convenient,andusuallycheap.9．EmmawouldliketotrysomelocalfoodduringherexchangevisitinItaly.10．Markplanstoorganizeapartyforhisteammatestocelebratetheirvictory.A．WhenIthinkaboutJapanesefood,AriSushialwayspopsintomyheadanditneverletsmedown.Thequalityandtastesofeverythingisoutstanding!B．IenjoyedeverysinglebiteofthemealinSweetHomeCafe!Noodles,dumplings,DimSum,hotpot,younameit!Allthedeliciousfoodremindedmeofhome!C．TheBoilerisundoubtedlyago-toplaceforseafood!Greatservice,tastyfood,fantasticviewandoverallexperience!Don’tmissoutonanyofthemust-tries!D．EverythingaboutParksBBQwasgreat.Therewasplentyofroomforbiggroups.Whateverweordered,wewereallpleasedwiththefood!Highlyrecommended!E．Ihadabeefburger,somecheesefriesandafreshlemonade.Reasonablepriceandgoodtaste!Ifyoudon’twanttobreakthebank,ShakeShackisyourbestchoice!F．ScarpettaisthecutestspotwithexcellentItalianfood.Fortheprices,it’s100%worthit.Theservicewereceivedwassoamazing.We’lldefinitelybebackagain!（2023·广东深圳·统考二模）下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种中国非文化遗产艺术形式，请根据Audrey,Bill,Robert,Julie,Emily的需求选择适合他们的艺术形式。____11____AudreyiscrazyabouttraditionalmusicalinstrumentsinChina.____12____Billisveryinterestedinpuppetplaysandhewantstolearnhowtoplay.____13____Robertlovessomethingthatmixesmusic,danceandbrightcostumes.____14____Julie,afanofinkstonesislookingforthosewithfinetexture.____15____Emilyenjoysmakingsomebeautifulpatternswithscissorsandredpaper.A．JiangzhouChengniinkstones(Shanxi)ItismadewithmudfromtheFenheRiverandthefinetexture(质地)makesitfeellike“ababy’sskin”.B．Embroidery(Yunnan)Yipeoplesew(缝)naturedesignssuchasflowers,butterflies,birds,tigersandsoonontheirclothes.C．PekingOpera(Beijing)Combiningmusic,danceandbrightcostumes,itcreatesstoriesbasedonthehistoryandChinesecustoms.D．Fuyangpapercutting(Anhui)Usingscissorsandredpaper,theartistscanmakeabeautifulpatternoraChinesecharacterlike“Fu(福)”inashorttime.E.Single-stringmusicalinstruments(Guangxi)Theinstrumentismadeoutofbigbamboopipes.Ithasonlyonestring(弦).Butitcancreateclearandbeautifulsounds.F.Shadowpuppetplays(Henan)Performersholdpuppetsbehindawhiteclothandputonashow.Peoplesitinfrontoftheclothandwatchtheshow.（2023·广东深圳·统考二模）A-F是六则不同的建议，请根据下面5名中学生在学习或生活中遇到的难题，为他们选择合适的建议。____16____Amy:SometimesIameasilytobeangrywithmyfriends.ThatmakesthemthinkI’mnotfriendly.____17____Lily:IoftenfeelworriedaboutmyschoollifebecauseIamnotgoodatmakingnewfriends.____18____Jason:Iamundergreatpressureathomebecausemyparentswantmetostudyalldayandnight.____19____Keats:Iwanttojoininsomeafter-schoolactivities,butmyparentsthinktheyareawasteoftime.____20____Byron:Mymotherforcesmetospendatleasttwohoursplayingthepianoaday.Thismakesmetired.A．Tellyourparentsthatyouaresotiredandyouneedtorelaxyourselfathome.B．Youcantellyourmomhowyoufeelandthatyouwanttoreducepracticetimeofplayingthepiano.C．Youcandevelopahobbyorjoinaclubtoknowmorestudentsatschool.D．Don’tworry.Youcanstillhavesomeindoorsports.Theyarealsofun.E．Youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.Yourteachercantalktoyourparentsabouttheafter-schoolactivities.F．Whenyoufeelangry,youshouldstoptalkingandwalkawayuntilyoukeepcalm.（2023·广东深圳·校考二模）下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个中国历史故事的寓意，请根据下列五个中国历史故事，将故事和寓意进行匹配。____21____Goujian,theKingofYue,wascaughtbytheStateofWu.Hewasaskedtodohardwork.Threeyearslater,hecamebackbutstillkeptlivingahardlife.Hemadehisstatestrong.Afewyearslater,hisstatebeattheStateofWu.____22____YuBoyawasgoodatplayinganinstrumentcalledqin.Oneday,whilehewasplayinghisbestwork,hemetZhongZiqi,whoenjoyedhismusicsomuchthattheybecamebestfriends.AfterZhongdied,Yuneverplayedqinagain.____23____TheStateofQinhadawarwiththeStateofZhao.PrincePingyuanwassenttoaskforhelp.AmancalledMaoSuivolunteeredtofollowhim.Withhishelp,theKingofChuagreedtohelphim.____24____Afarmersawarabbitknockintoabigtreeanddie.Withoutanyeffort,hehappilyenjoyedamealofrabbitmeat.Thenhedidnothingandjustwaitedforanotherrabbitdayafterday,buthegotnothing.____25____ShangYangsetupalongpoleatthesouthgate.Hepromisedthatanyonewhocouldtakeittothenorthgatewouldgetlotsofsilver.Amanmadeitandwasgiventhemoney.PeopleconsideredShangYanghonest,sotheyfollowedhisnewrulesandmadeQinstronger.A．Weshouldn’tdoanythingunnecessary,orwewillsometimeslosesomethingthatismoreimportant.B．Goodfriendsoftensharethesameinterest.Theycanunderstandeachotherandplaytogetherwell.Howluckyitistohavesuchagoodfriend!C．Thestorytellsusthatamanwhowantstomakeacountrystrongmustfirstwinthetrustofitspeople.Andamanshouldalwayskeephisword.D．Onecangetnothingifhedoesn’tworkhard.Weshouldnotwaitforunexpectedthingsonlybyluck.E．Neverbeafraidoffailure.Ifyouhaveastrongheartandworkhard,thenyoucanbethewinner.F．Weshouldalwaysbeconfidentofourselves.Catcheverychancetoshowourselvestoothersandthenwewillbesuccessful.（2023·广东深圳·南山实验教育集团南海中学校考二模）下面的材料A~F分别是医生的六条饮食建议。请根据五个人的饮食习惯选择合适的饮食建议。26．Brian,a7-year-oldboy,likestohavemealswhilewatchingTV.Hedoesn’tfocusonhisfoodsosometimesheforgetshowfullheisandeatstoomuch.27．Paulisaprogrammer.Heissobusythathedoesn’thavemuchtimetoeat.Forhim,eatingislikeataskratherthansomethingenjoyable.28．Bendoesn’tgetupearlyeveryday.Inordernottobelateforschool,heusuallychoosestogotoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast.29．Mr.Blackhasahabitofhavinganextramealbeforegoingtobed.Hethinksithelpshimsleepwellatnight.30．Marydoesn’tlikedrinkingwateratall.ShelikesSodadrinksinstead.Shedrinksatleastfivebottlesofcokeororangejuiceaday.A．Itisimportanttohavegoodhabitsofhavingmeals,especiallyforchildren.Abadeatinghabitmaycauseserioushealthproblems.Forexample,eatinginfrontoftheTVorcomputeroftenleadstomindlessovereating.B．It’scommonforpeopletogetsomethingtodrinkfordinner.Butdrinkingtoomuchalcoholisdefinitelyharmfultohumanbody.Drinkproperly,andyou’llliveahealthylife.C．Ingeneral,kidsandteensthateatbreakfasthavemoreenergyanddobetterinschool.Withoutbreakfast,peoplecangettired.So,maketimeforyourbreakfast.D．Don’teattoomuchbeforegoingtobed.Yourbodyneedsalongrestatnight,includingyourstomach.Don’tgiveittoomuchburden(负担).E．SomedrinkslikeCokeandfruitjuiceareusuallyhighincaloriesandsugar,whichcancauseweightproblems.Besides,theymayalsobringyoubadteeth.Stayawayfromthemanddrinkwaterinstead.F．Busypeoplealwaysrushthroughtheirmeals,forgettingtoenjoythefoodandfeelthetasteofwhatisintheirmouths.Taketimetochew(咀嚼)yourfoodandenjoymealtimes.（2023·广东深圳·校考一模）下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六个深圳的公园，请为以下五位同学选出适合他们周末活动的公园。A．OneBaseParkOneBaseisacommunitysportsparkneartheUpperHillsshoppingmallinFutianDistrict.Theparkprovidespeoplewithsportsvenuesforrunning,skateboarding,BMXbiking,hip-hopdancing,streetbasketball.B．ZhangbeiCountryParkZhangbeiCountryParkislikeanaturaloxygenbarbenefitingtourists.PopularspotsintheparkincludeawindingwoodenroadwherevisitorscanviewLonggangfromdifferentdirections.C．ShangbuParkBeltXingkong（星空园）ontheShangbuParkBelthasspace-themedfacilities（设施）forchildren,suchasarocket-shapedslide,aUFO-shapedslideandarollerskatingarea.ShanbuParkBeltalsohasrunningtracksandareperfectleisurespotsforpeopleinallages.D．ShatoujiaoParkShatoujiaoParkisonthefootofWutongMountainandhikerscanclimbthemountain.Alongwoodenroadintheparkoffersagoodwayforvisitorstoenjoythebeautifulviewofsea.E.KuichongEcologicalParkKuichongEcologicalParkisariversideparkwithfacilitiesforchildrenandfitnessareasforadults.Itisfarawayfromthecitycentre.F.HonghuParkLotusflowershavenowenteredtheirbloomingseasonatHonghuParkinLuohuDistrictrecently.Itsfloweringperiodisexpectedtocontinueuntilmid-July.31．_____LisawouldliketoenjoytheLotusflowerswithherfamily.32．_____Daniellikestoenjoythebeautyoftheseawhilehiking.33．_____Henryisinaprimaryschoolandheshowsgreatinterestinspace.34．_____Aliceisaphotographerandshewantstogetabird’s-eyeviewofLonggang.35．_____Justiniscrazyaboutsportsandhewantstohaveastreetbasketballgamewithhisfriends.（2023·广东深圳·统考二模）下面的材料A—F分别介绍了6个不同的旅游线路中的一个景点，请根据theBrowns,Mrs.Green,Jim,John,Sue的需求选择最适合他们的旅游线路。A．Must-seeplacesinChina—theGreatWall,ForbiddenCity,TerracottaWarriors.Thevisittothemagnificent(宏伟的)TerracottaWarriorswillstartyour5-dayChinatourinXi’an.YoucanfindsomeamazingwarriorfiguresandancientChineseweaponsinTerracottaWarriors.B．TakeapleasureboatonLiRiverdowntoYangshuoandyoucanadmirethebeautifulsceneryofGuilin.YouwillfeeltotallyrelaxedwhenyouenjoytheLijiangtour.C．Thismorning,youwillvisitoneofthefourlargestmuseumsinChina,theShanghaiMuseum,whichspecializesinexhibitingartworksfromancienttimes.Themuseumisdividedintoelevengalleries(馆)andthreeexhibitionhalls.D．InDaliOldTown,youcanseethelocalpeoplewearingtheirethniccostumes(民族服装)andwatchtheirshows.YoualsohaveachancetoexperiencelocalChineseculture.E.TraditionalChinesePaintingfeatureslandscapepaintings,flower-and-birdpaintings,figurepaintings,dog,catandtigerpaintings.Youcanhaveatasteoftheminthemuseum.F.OurtripwillfocusonfamousuniversitiesinChina,especiallyinBeijingandXi’an.Bycomparison,youcanknowaboutthemindetail.Mostoftheuniversitieshavemajors(专业)whicharesuitableforinternationalstudents.____36____.TheBrownsenjoythenaturalbeautyandexpecttohavearelaxingtrip.____37____.Mrs.GreenisfondoftraditionalChinesepaintingsofflowersandanimals.____38____.JimexpectstoapplytoattendoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesinChina.____39____.JohniscrazyabouttheancientwallsandthemagnificentTerracottaWarriors.____40____.SuewantstomeetlocalpeopleandexperiencedifferentculturesinYunnan.（2023·广东深圳·统考二模）下面的材料A~F为六部电影的介绍，请根据五位同学的需求，为他们推荐合适的电影，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。A．TheSuperMarioBrosThefunnycartoonfilmcomesfromapopularvideogame.Thefamouscharacters—Mario,hisbrotherLuigiandprincessPeachworktogethertofightagainsttheenemy.B．TheWanderingEarthⅡFrom2044to2058,humansbuildhugeenginesonthesurfaceoftheearthtofindanewhome.Inordertosaveearth,youngpeoplehavetostartaraceagainsttimeforlifeanddeath.C．BigTrip2:SpecialDeliveryTwofriends,bearPatrickandrabbitOscar,accidentallygettotakecareofababybear.Togethertheygoonanadventureinordertohelpthebabybeartoitsmamaandpapa.D．SunshineofMyLifeThefilmisbasedonthedirector’sownrealstory.Themaincharacter,ZhuZhixin,hasapairofblindparents.Thefilmshowsthelovebetweentheparentsandthedaughter.E.HomeComingHomeComingtellsthestoryoftwoChinesediplomats(外交官)whotrytobring125ChinesecitizenssafelybacktoChinawhenwarbreaksoutinNumia,NorthAfrica.F.Oceans:OurBluePlanetNewoceanscienceandtechnologyhasallowedustogofurtherintotheunknownthanweeverthoughtpossible.Youwillseethebeautyandcharmofoceansinthisfilm.41．Cindyisgoingtowatchafilmaboutfamilywithherparents.42．Dorislovesanimals.Shedecidestowatchcartoonsaboutanimals.43．Simonisinterestedinscience.Hewonderswhatthefuturewillbelike.44．Dianawillmakeaspeechaboutocean.Shewantstoknowmoreaboutit.45．Peterisgladthatavideogamehasbeenmadeintoafilm.Hecan'twaittoseeit!（2023·广东深圳·统考二模）下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六部纪录片。请根据Michael,Amy,Joey,Rachael,David的爱好或需求选择最适合他们观看的纪录片。A．AnimalHospitalTheprogramshowstherealhuman-petrelationshipandtellsushowtotakegoodcareofourpetsscientifically.B．EveryTreasureTellsaStoryTheprogramfocusesonculturalrelics（文物）fromtheancientChina,introducingtheChineseculture,spiritandvaluesbehindthenationaltreasure.C．LittleGiantsItisaboutagroupoftalentedchildrenwhoarewillingtodevotetheirtimeandefforttotheirhobbiesatayoungage,suchaschessandTai’chi.D．AerialChinaManyplacesindifferentpartsofChinaarefilmedfromtheskytoshowChinesehistory,culture,geographicalfeaturesandsocialforms.E.ABiteofChinaTheprogramshowsChinesepeople’sdailylifeandtheirfoodstories.Theaudiencewilldiscoverastoryaboutnatureandthepeoplebehinddeliciousfoods.F.MastersintheForbiddenCityRestoration（修补）ofculturalrelicsandantiquescanbetime-consumingandsometimesboring.Yettheserestorers’patienceandpeaceofmindareespeciallyvaluable.46．Michaellikestofixthingsinhissparetimeandcanbereallypatient.________47．Amykeepsacatandshewouldliketoraisepetsinascientificway.________48．JoeyenjoystravellingandisinterestedinChinesehistoryandgeography.________49．RachaellovesChineselocalcultureanddreamstobeacook.________50．Davidhasstudiedchesssincethreeyearsoldandheisgoodatplayingit.________参考答案：1．C2．E3．D4．F5．A【导语】本文是将英语学习中常见的五种现象和情形类似的成语故事匹配。1．根据“Somestudentsmaybeluckytogettherightanswers.Butiftheydependonlyonluck,failuremaycome.”可知有些学生可能很幸运能得到正确的答案。但如果他们仅仅依靠运气，失败可能会到来。选项C“一只兔子撞在树上死了。附近的一位农夫很喜欢这只兔子当晚餐，每天都在同一个地方等着更多的兔子。然而，没有兔子来，他的田地变得更糟了。”与之匹配，故选C。2．根据“SomestudentsseemtobeabletoremembertheEnglishtextsingroups.Butiftheyaskedtodoitalone,theycan’t.”可知一些学生似乎能够在小组中记住英语课文。但如果他们要求单独做，他们就做不到。选项E“老国王喜欢集体音乐。一个人知道了这一点，就加入了音乐团队。但是新国王喜欢听独奏的音乐。那个没有音乐才能的人害怕了，跑掉了。”与之匹配，故选E。3．根据“Somestudentspretend（假装）thattheyknowthegrammarrulesbutinfact,theydon’t.”可知有些学生假装他们知道语法规则，但实际上他们不知道。选项D“一个人想偷隔壁的大钟。然而，他必须发出很大的声音，所以他用衣服遮住耳朵，认为如果他听不到声音，别人也听不到。”与之匹配，故选D。4．根据“‘Because’and‘so’shouldn’tbeputtogether.Butsomestudentsoftenadd‘so’tothesentencewith‘because’.”可知“因为”和“所以”不应该放在一起。但有些学生经常在句子后面加上“因为”。选项F“几个人在地板上画蛇。一个人是第一个完成一条蛇的人，但他没有赢，因为他给他的蛇加了脚。”与之匹配，故选F。5．根据“Studentsneedtolearnalessonfrommistakessothattheywon’tmakethemnexttime.”可知学生们需要从错误中吸取教训，这样他们下次就不会犯错误了。选项A“一个牧羊人发现一只羊不见了，他发现羊圈上有一个洞。所以他马上就修好了。结果，其余的羊是安全的。”与之匹配，故选A。6．C7．B8．E9．F10．D【导语】本文是根据五位同学的喜好为他们推荐合适的餐馆。6．根据“Annawasborninacoastalcityandseafoodisalwaysherfavourite.”可知Anna出生在一个沿海城市，海鲜一直是她的最爱。选项C“Boiler无疑是海鲜的首选之地！很棒的服务，美味的食物，美妙的风景和整体体验！不要错过任何必须尝试的东西！”与之匹配，故选C。7．根据“VanessajustmovedfromChinatoJapanandsheisalittlehomesick.”可知Vanessa刚从中国搬到日本，她有点想家。选项B“我喜欢在甜蜜之家咖啡馆吃的每一口饭！面条、饺子、点心、火锅，应有尽有！所有这些美味的食物让我想起了家！”与之匹配，故选B。8．根据“Samlovesfastfoodbecauseitisquick,convenient,andusuallycheap.”可知Sam喜欢快餐，因为它快捷、方便，而且通常很便宜。选项E“我吃了一个牛肉汉堡，一些奶酪薯条和一杯新鲜的柠檬水。价格合理，口味好！如果你不想花费大笔的钱，ShakeShack是你最好的选择！”与之匹配，故选E。9．根据“EmmawouldliketotrysomelocalfoodduringherexchangevisitinItaly.”可知Emma在意大利进行交流访问期间，想尝尝当地的食物。选项F“斯卡佩塔是意大利美食最可爱的地方。就价格而言，绝对物有所值。我们得到的服务太棒了。我们一定会再来的！”与之匹配，故选F。10．根据“Markplanstoorganizeapartyforhisteammatestocelebratetheirvictory.”可知Mark计划为他的队友们组织一个聚会来庆祝他们的胜利。选项D“关于公园烧烤的一切都很棒。有足够的空间容纳大群人。无论我们点什么，我们都对食物很满意！强烈推荐!！”与之匹配，故选D。11．E12．F13．C14．A15．D【导语】本文介绍了六种中国非文化遗产艺术形式，及5个人的需求，要求根据他们的需求选择适合他们的艺术形式。11．根据“AudreyiscrazyabouttraditionalmusicalinstrumentsinChina.”可知，奥黛丽对中国的传统乐器非常着迷。E项“单弦乐器（广西）”讲的是乐器，与之需求匹配，故选E。12．根据“Billisveryinterestedinpuppetplaysandhewantstolearnhowtoplay.”可知，比尔对木偶戏很感兴趣，他想学习如何玩，F项“皮影戏（河南）：表演者拿着白布后面的木偶表演。”与木偶有关，与之需求匹配，故选F。13．根据“Robertlovessomethingthatmixesmusic,danceandbrightcostumes.”可知，罗伯特喜欢把音乐、舞蹈和鲜艳的服装结合在一起的东西，C项“京剧（北京）：它结合了音乐、舞蹈和鲜艳的服装，创造了基于历史和中国习俗的故事。”与之需求匹配，故选C。14．根据“Julie,afanofinkstonesislookingforthosewithfinetexture.”可知，朱丽是一位砚台爱好者，她正在寻找质地细腻的砚台。A项“江州城泥砚（山西）”讲的是砚台，与之需求匹配，故选A。15．根据“Emilyenjoysmakingsomebeautifulpatternswithscissorsandredpaper.”可知，艾米丽喜欢用剪刀和红纸做一些漂亮的图案。D项“阜阳剪纸（安徽）：使用剪刀和红纸，艺术家们可以在短时间内做出一个美丽的图案或一个像‘福’这样的汉字。”讲的是剪纸，与之需求匹配，故选D。16．F17．C18．A19．E20．B【导语】本文介绍了5名中学生在学习或生活中遇到的难题，为他们选择合适的建议。16．根据“SometimesIameasilytobeangrywithmyfriends.”可知，Amy很容易对朋友生气，选项F“当你感到愤怒时，你应该停止说话，走开，直到你保持冷静。”与之匹配。故选F。17．根据“IoftenfeelworriedaboutmyschoollifebecauseIamnotgoodatmakingnewfriends.”可知，Lily经常担心她的学校生活，因为她不善于结交新朋友，选项C“你可以培养一种爱好或加入一个俱乐部，在学校里认识更多的学生。”与之匹配。故选C。18．根据“Iamundergreatpressureathomebecausemyparentswantmetostudyalldayandnight.”可知，Jason在家压力很大，因为他父母希望他夜以继日地学习，选项A“告诉你的父母你太累了，你需要在家放松一下。”与之匹配。故选A。19．根据“Iwanttojoininsomeafter-schoolactivities,butmyparentsthinktheyareawasteoftime.”可知，Keats想参加一些课后活动，但父母认为这些活动是浪费时间，选项E“你可以向你的老师寻求帮助。你的老师可以和你的父母谈谈课后活动。”与之匹配。故选E。20．根据“Mymotherforcesmetospendatleasttwohoursplayingthepianoaday.Thismakesmetired.”可知，Byron的妈妈强迫我每天至少花两个小时弹钢琴，这让他很累，选项B“你可以告诉你妈妈你的感受，你想减少弹钢琴的练习时间。”与之匹配。故选B。21．E22．B23．F24．D25．C【导语】本文讲述了5个中国历史故事及其寓意。21．根据所述内容可知，这个是历史故事“卧薪尝胆”，E选项“永远不要害怕失败。如果你有一颗坚强的心并努力工作，那么你就能成为赢家。”为该故事的寓意，故选E。22．根据所述内容可知，这个是历史故事“高山流水”，B选项“好朋友往往有共同的兴趣。他们可以互相理解，一起玩得很好。有这么好的朋友真是太幸运了！”为该故事的寓意，故选B。23．根据所述内容可知，这个是历史故事“毛遂自荐”，F选项“我们应该始终对自己充满信心。抓住每一个向他人展示自己的机会，我们就会成功。”为该故事的寓意，故选F。24．根据所述内容可知，这个是成语故事“守株待兔”，D选项“如果一个人不努力工作，他什么都得不到。我们不应该只靠运气来等待意想不到的事情。”为该故事的寓意，故选D。25．根据所述内容可知，这个是成语故事“城门立木”，C选项“这个故事告诉我们，一个人要想使一个国家强大，首先必须赢得人民的信任。一个人应该永远信守诺言。”为该故事的寓意，故选C。26．A27．F28．C29．D30．E【导语】本文主要介绍的是五个人的饮食习惯，及医生给出的对应建议。26．根据“likestohavemealswhilewatchingTV”“Hedoesn’tfocusonhisfood”可知，他看电视时吃饭，选项A“有好的吃饭习惯很重要，尤其对于孩子来说。一个坏的吃饭习惯可能造成严重的健康问题。例如，在电视或电脑前吃饭经常导致注意不集中。”符合语境。故选A。27．根据“Forhim,eatingislikeataskratherthansomethingenjoyable.”可知，对Paul来说吃是一项任务而不是享受。选项F“繁忙的人总是匆忙吃饭，忘记享受食物感受嘴里东西的味道。花费时间去咀嚼食物并享受吃饭时间。”符合语境。故选F。28．根据“heusuallychoosestogotoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast”可知，他通常不吃早饭就去上学。选项C“总的来说，吃早饭的的孩子和青少年有更多的精力在学校做得更好。不吃早餐，人们可能会很累。因此给早餐留时间。”符合语境。故选C。29．根据“Mr.Blackhasahabitofhavinganextramealbeforegoingtobed.”可知，布莱克先生在上床睡觉前加餐。选项D“在上床睡觉前不要吃太多，你的身体在夜里需要长时间休息，包括你的胃。不要给它太多的负担。”符合语境。故选D。30．根据“Shedrinksatleastfivebottlesofcokeororangejuiceaday.”可知，她喜欢喝水，每天喝大量的可乐和橙汁。选项E“一些饮料像可乐和果汁含有很高的卡路里和糖分。这可能引起体重问题。除此之外他们会造成坏牙。远离他们喝水代替。”符合语境。故选E。31．F32．D33．C34．B35．A【导语】本文是一篇关于深圳的六个公园的材料，主要介绍了六个公园的特点。31．根据“LisawouldliketoenjoytheLotusflowerswithherfamily.”可知，Lisa想去欣赏荷花。F项“近日,罗湖区洪湖公园的荷花已进入花期。花期预计将持续到7月中旬。”符合语境。故选F。32．根据“Daniellikestoenjoythebeautyoftheseawhilehiking.”可知，Daniel喜欢徒步欣赏大海。D项“沙头角公园位于梧桐山脚下,徒步旅行者可以在此登山。公园里一条长长的木路为游客提供了一个欣赏美丽海景的好方法。”符合语境。故选D。33．根据“Henryisinaprimaryschoolandheshowsgreatinterestinspace.”可知，Henry是对太空感兴趣。C项“上步公园带的星空为孩子们提供了太空主题的设施,比如火箭形状的滑梯，UFO形状的滑梯和轮滑区。山步公园带还有跑道,是各个年龄段的人的完美休闲场所。”符合语境。故选C。34．根据“Aliceisaphotographerandshewantstogetabird’s－eyeviewofLonggang.”可知，Alice是一名摄影师,她想鸟瞰龙岗。B项“张北郊野公园就像一个天然的氧吧,让游客受益匪浅。公园里的热门景点包括一条蜿蜒的木路,游客可以从不同的方向欣赏龙岗。”符合语境。故选B。35．根据“Justiniscrazyaboutsportsandhewantstohaveastreetbasketballgamewithhisfiends.”可知，Justin想和朋友玩街头篮球。A项“壹基地是福田区上山购物中心附近的社区体育公园。公园为人们提供了跑步、滑板、自行车小轮车、街舞、街头篮球等运动场地。”符合语境。故选A。36．B37．E38．F39．A40．D【导语】本文主要介绍了6个不同的旅游线路中的一个景点以及五个人的需求。36．根据“TheBrownsenjoythenaturalbeautyandexpecttohavearelaxingtrip.”可知布朗一家欣赏自然美景，希望能有一次放松的旅行，选项B“在漓江上乘游船到阳朔，你可以欣赏桂林的美景。当你享受丽江之旅时，你会感到非常放松”符合。故选B。37．根据“Mrs.GreenisfondoftraditionalChinesepaintingsofflowersandanimals.”可知格林夫人喜欢中国传统的花卉和动物画，选项E“中国传统绘画以山水画、花鸟画、人物画、狗、猫和老虎画为特色。你可以在