终极模拟预测卷02（苏州专用）-冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（江苏专用）

冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（江苏专用）终极模拟预测卷02（苏州专用）注意事项：1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。第一部分完形填空

（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。StudentsataprimaryschoolinFuzhouareaskedtocleantheschooltoilets.Ithelpsthemto____1____goodhabits.Butsomeparentsare____2____againsttheidea.Theycan’tseetheadvantagesofstudentsdoingsuchchores.Theythinkthattheschoolshouldhelpstudentstofocusontheirstudy,notofferthechancetobeschool____3____.Infact,parents,schoolsandsocietyplayanimportantroleinformingthecharacterofstudents.Itisgoodtogivestudentssuchtasks,because____4____ofthestudentswilldothemathome.Theirparentswantthemtodohomeworkonly.Inrecentyears,someparentsarealways____5____lotsofthingswhenstudentsareaskedtodosomechoresinschools,somequestionwhatiftheirkidsgethurtinschools,____6____evenchallengetheschoolsteachingmethodsandmanagement.____7____,manyprimaryschoolsinbigcitiesdonotletstudentsjoininoutdooractivitiesduringbreaks,fearingthattheymightgetintotrouble.Thisisbadforstudents’____8____.Someexpertssayweshouldlearnsomethingfrom____9____theprimaryschoolinLanzhouisdoing.Doingchorescanmakestudents’experiencesmore_____10_____inschools.What’smore,itcanputasenseofresponsibilityintostudents’mindsandteachthemthespiritofrulesaswellasteamwork.1．A．decide B．describe C．develop D．drop2．A．weakly B．strongly C．easily D．slowly3．A．cleaners B．teachers C．students D．educators4．A．some B．many C．all D．few5．A．learningabout B．worryingabout C．givingout D．tryingout6．A．another B．theother C．others D．other7．A．Asaresult B．Afterall C．Inall D．Asusual8．A．development B．grades C．weight D．hobbies9．A．which B．where C．when D．what10．A．peaceful B．meaningful C．careful D．thankful第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInthecomingsummerholiday,weofferallkindsofinterestingandexcitingactivities.Youcancall1-800-987-9852toorderortoaskformoreinformation.SchlitterbahnWaterparkSchlitterbahnWaterpark,thenumberonewaterparkintheStateofTexas,isdesignedtogiveyourwholefamilyacoolplacetorelaxcompletely.Mostguestsspendabout4to10hoursatthepark.Properforallages.Availabletodisabledpeople.Greatrestaurantsandgiftshops.GrandHistoricCityTourWithaGrandHistoricCityTour,guestsaresuretohaveanamazingtimediscoveringeverythingthattheareahastooffer.StartoneofthesetourswiththewholefamilytocreatesomenewmemoriesintheTexasHillCountry.Eachtourofferssomethingspecialandtakesplaceinacomfortablebus.Eachtourlastsabout4hours.Properforallages.SeaWorldSanAntonloYoucandiscoverthefascinatingsealifeinSeaWorldSanAntonio,whereinterestingrides,excitingmomentstocomeacrosssomeoftheworld’smostamazinganimalsarealwaysrightaroundthecorner.Mostguestsspend1or2fulldaysinthepark.Properforyoungchildren.Greatgiftshops.11．ThemostspecialaboutSchlitterbahnWaterparkisthat________.A．ithaswonderfulgiftshops B．itisspecialforyoungchildrenC．itoffersinterestingrides D．itisgoodfordisabledpeople12．Thetouristscan________intheSeaWorldSanAntonio.A．goforaswim B．watchseaanimals C．watchmovies D．enjoyhistoricalmovies13．Thepassageaboveprobablycomesfrom________.A．asportsreport B．astorybook C．asciencemagazine D．anadvertisementposterBBen,whowasanexcellentstudentatschool,studiedveryhard.Hegotonwellwithallofhisclassmatesandtheyalllikedhimsomuch.Unluckily,thepoorboy’sfatherpassedawaybecauseofaterribleaccidenttwoyearsago,leavingBenandhismother.LastSundayafternoon,hewenthomefromhisschoolwithoutsayinganything.Therewouldbeaclassmeetingthenextday.Itwasarulethatalltheparentshadtoattendit.However,Bendidn’twanthismothertogotothemeetingbecauseshewasadeaf-mute(聋哑人).Withsuchadeaf-mutemother,hewasafraidthatotherstudentsandtheirparentswouldlaughathim.Itwasjustwhathecouldnotstand.Seeinghersongettinghome,themothermadeagesture(手势)of“Iloveyou”asusual.Benusuallygavebackakisstoherinthepast,butthistimehedidn’tsayanythingandwentintohisownroom.Benwentforthetablebutheatenothingwithhisheaddown.Hermotheraskedwhatonearthhadhappenedtohim.“Nothingserious.Ijustfeeluncomfortableinmyheart,Mum.”Thenextday,forty-nineparentswentintotheclassroomandsatontheirchildren’sseats.OnlyBen’sseatwasempty.Benwasgloomy(忧郁的)ontheseat.Suddenly,“pleaseshowyourmothertoyourseat,Ben”theheadteachersaid.Ben’smothermadeagestureof“I’msorryI’mlate”toothers.“Pleaseexplainyourmother’swordstous,Ben”theheadteachersaid.Soalltheparentsknewshewasadeaf-mute.Thentheyallstoodupfromtheseatsandsmiledtoherinafriendlyway.Bencametohismotherandaskedimpolitely,“Whydoyoucomehere,Mum?”“OnlybecauseIloveyou,”themothermadeagestureandherfaceturnedredlikeashygirl.14．Whydidn’tBenwanthismothertogototheclassmeeting?A．Becauseshewastoobusy. B．Becauseshecouldn’thearorsay.C．Becauseshedidn’thavenewclothes. D．BecauseshewantedtogotoCanada.15．Howdidthemotherexpress“Iloveyou”?A．Bymakingaface. B．Bydrawingapicture.C．Bymakingagesture. D．Bysayingitwithhermouth.16．Whoexplainedthegestureof“I’msorryI’mlate”toothers?A．Ben. B．Ben’smother. C．Oneoftheparents. D．Ben’sheadteacher.17．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Ben’ssadness. B．Aparents’meeting. C．Ben’sheadteacher. D．Mother’slove.CGlobalizationmeansthatpeople,ideas,technology,money,servicesandmanyotherthingsaremovingbetweencountriesandchangingthewaypeoplethinkandact.Noteveryonethinksthesamewayaboutglobalization.Somepeoplethinkitisbad,andsomepeoplethinkitisgood.Somebelievethatglobalizationhelpsrichpeoplegetricherandmakespoorpeoplepoorer.ThesepeoplesaythatglobalizationhelpsbigcompanieslikeCoca-ColaandMcDonald’sdestroy(破坏)localbusinesses.However,thepeoplewhothinkglobalizationisagoodthingarguethatglobalizationhelpspoorerpeopletobecomericher.Theyalsothinkthatitdoesn’tdestroylocalcultures.Thesepeoplealsobelieveglobalizationhelpspreventwars.Thisisbecausecountrieswitheconomic(经济的)connectionswilltryhardtokeepgoodrelationshipssothattheireconomiesaren’tdestroyed.Whetheryouthinkglobalizationisgoodorbad,itaffectstheworldintwoareas:jobsandcultures.Globalizationhashadaverystronginfluenceonjobsallovertheworld.Forsomeworkers,suchasengineers,lawyersandbankers,globalizationhasbeenagooddevelopment.Theseworkersareabletosuccessfullycompetegloballyandhaveseenanincreaseintheirpay.Butforthosewhoworkinfactoriesorintheserviceindustryathotels,shopsandrestaurants,ithasnotbeengood.Workersfrompoorercountriesaretryingtogetthesetypesofjobs.Theywilldothesamejobforlessmoney.Thislowersthepayforthatjob,sopeoplegetpaidlesstodoit.Cultureshavealsobeenaffectedbyglobalization.FoodssuchasJapanesenoodles,IndiancurryandFrenchcheeseshavespreadaroundtheworld.WecanalsoseeanincreaseintheuseofChinesecharacters(汉字)intattoos(文身).Somepeoplegetthesetattoosbuttheydon’treallyknowwhatthecharactersmean.Globalizationalsoinfluencesthefilmindustry.MostpeoplehaveseenAmericanmovies.Butbecauseofglobalization,Korean,IndianandJapanesemovieshavebecomemoreworldwide.Nooneknowsthefutureofglobalization.Mostexpertsagreethatitwillcontinuetogrowandhaveanincreasinglygreaterinfluenceonpeople’slivesinthefuture.18．Whydosomepeoplethinkglobalizationisgood?A．Becausetheythinkglobalizationmaychangelocalcultures.B．Becausetheythinkglobalizationmayhelplocalbusinessdevelop.C．Becausetheythinkglobalizationmaymakerichpeoplebecomericher.D．Becausetheythinkglobalizationmayhelpstopwarsamongcountries.19．WhichistrueaccordingtoParagraph4?A．Engineerswillgetalowpay.B．Peoplecangetfavouritejobsmoreeasily.C．Globalizationgreatlyinfluencespeople’sjobs.D．Workersfromrichcountriesgetpaidless.20．Whichistheadvantageofglobalization?A．IthelpspeopleintheworldknowChinesecharactersverywell.B．Itmakespeopleintheworldgotodifferentcountriesformovieseasier.C．Peopleintheworldwillownthesamecultureintheend.D．Peopleintheworldcanenjoyfoodsfromdifferentcountries.21．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Globalizationissuretodogoodtopeople.B．Globalizationwillbelimitedinthefuture.C．Globalizationmaychangepeople’slivesinthefuture.D．Globalizationwillbelovedallovertheworld.DIhavebeenastaffwriterfortheschoolnewspaper,theDagligtale,sincemyfirstdayhereattheUniversityofAlberta.Iprobablywon’tworkasajournalistaftermygraduation,butthisdoesn’tmeanmyexperienceinstudentjournalismhasbeenuseless.Infact,Ihavepickedupmanyimportantskillsthroughthisjob.Istillremembermyfirstnewsstory.Itwasaboutthevictoryoftheschoolbaseballteam.Iattendedthecelebrationandwastoldtodosomeinterviews.Iwasfrightened.Talkingtostrangerswasoneofmyfears.ButIgatheredmycourageanddidit.Italkedtothestudents,theplayersandtheteamleader.ItwassomethingIhadneverdreamedofdoingbefore.Thisopportunitygavemeconfidenceandhelpedmetoimprovemysocialskills.Injournalism,everythinghastobebasedonfacts.Asastudentjournalist.IhavelearnedtodoresearchandtothinkcriticallyaboutwhatIread.Discoveringthefactsisimportantwhenyouarewritingfortheschoolnewspaper,butintheInformationAge,thisisalsoanincreasinglyusefulskillineverydaylife.Asastudentjournalist,IalwaysknowthatIhavealottolearn.I’mneverafraidofaskingpeopleforfeedback(反馈意见).Ihavelearnedhownottotakenegativefeedbackpersonallyandhowtouseittomakeimprovementstomyself.Journalismisastressfulfieldtoworkin,butI’mthankfulthatIhavehadtheopportunitytotrymyhandatit.Ithastaughtmetobeabetterstoryteller,studentandcitizen.Ifyouareevergivenachancetowriteforacampusnewspaperormagazine,takeitandlearneverythingyoucan!22．Accordingtothearticle,afterheruniversitygraduation,theauthorwillbelikelyto________.A．stopworkinginjournalism B．workasafill-timejournalistC．continuetowritefortheDagligtale D．introducetheDagligtaletomorepeople23．ThefirststorythattheauthorwrotefortheDagligtalemostlikelyappearedonthepage.A．Entertainment. B．Business. C．Sports. D．Opinion.24．Accordingtotheauthor,whatskillhasbecomemoreandmoreusefulinourdailylives?A．Storytelling. B．Criticalthinking. C．Timemanagement. D．Socialcommunication.25．Bywritingthisarticle,theauthormainlywantedto________.A．thankthepersonwholetherjointheDanglig1aleB．talkaboutherexperienceofinterviewingstrangersC．sharehowjournalisonhadmadeherabetterpersonD．encouragestudentstoworkforaschoolpublication第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Whenwearewaking,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.Manypeopleworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit’seasytokeephealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight.☆Checkonceayear.____26____.Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcancheckonceayear.☆ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外线).Stayinginthesuncausesriskstoyoureyesforalongtime.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it’sveryimportanttowearsunglasses.____27____.☆Giveyoureyesabreak.Mostpeoplespenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigital(数字的)products.____28____.Expertsadviseevery20minutestakinga20-secondbreakandlookingatsomethingfaraway.☆____29____.Asapartofhealthydiet,eatmerefruitandvegetableseverydayVitamin(维生素)CandvitaminEhelpprotecteyesight.☆Wearcontactlenses(隐形眼镜).Nowadaysmanyyoungpeopleonecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.____30____,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreserioussickness.A．EatyourgreensB．EyecareshouldbeginearlyinlifeC．TheycanproperlyprotectyoureyesD．StayingoodshapebytakingmorevitaminsE．Parentsusuallydon'tcareabouttheirowneyesightF．Butifyouaren’tcarefulaboutyourpersonalhygiene(卫生)G．Thiscanincreasetheriskforeyetiredness第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。31．What________(建议)didthewriteroffertotheparents?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?32．Sheisapopularwriter,although________(个人)Ifindherbooksquiteboring.33．Theknifebelongstothe________（凶手）accordingtothepolice’sreport.34．Itis________(设想)thatthecasehappenedlastFridaynight.35．Heisoneofthe________(空前的)greatestChinesesingersandactors.36．ZhangRuoxu,aTangDynastypoet,iswidelyk________forhispoemAMoonlitNightontheSpringRiver(《春江花月夜》).37．TofightagainstCOVID-19,thedoctorsandnursesdidn’tstopworking,a________theywereverytired.38．Assoonasthepointsman(交警)arrived,thetrafficrans________again.第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。hide,

loseheart,

value,

solve,

simple,

dealThisnetworkprogrammebasedoncloudprovidesagreatdealof____39____information.Therearemanythingstodo.Forexample,youcanuseittotravelonline.Whenseeingthewonderfulworksofart,youwillbesurprisedliketheforeignvisitorswho____40____can’tbelievetheireyes.Ifyouhavedifficulty____41____yourprobleminyourdailylife,therearealsowaysyoucanfind.Sodon’t____42____,trytheprogrammewheneveryouneed.Youwillfinditeasytoliveabetterlife,justlikeplayingagame,“Aboygoesinto____43____whenhisfatherlooksforhim”.第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Manyteenagersdon’tgetalongwellwiththeirparentsandtheydon’tknowwhattodo.Ifyoufacesuchaproblem,whatI’msayingnowmightbe___44___(help)toyou.Haveyoueverthoughtof___45___(talk)toyourparentstofindoutwhyyoudon’tgetalongwellwitheachother?WhenIwasateenager,Ididn’tgetonwellwithmyparents,___46___.Wesometimesarguedwitheachother.IamsorrythatIhadsuch___47___experience.NowI’mamotheroffourgirls.Ofcourse,wehavedifferentopinions,butIencouragethemtocommunicatewithmeopenlyandhonestly.Inthisway,Imakesurethattheytrustmeandcometomeforanything.Asa___48___,wegetalongverywell.Arguingwithyourparentswill___49___(certain)makethemangryandyouwon’tfeelgood.Also,rememberthatthemostimportantthingistosolveproblemsand___50___(silent)willonlymakethesituationworse.Tryyourbesttobecalm.Ifyoucannotcontrolyour___51___(feel),youcangotoadoctororyourteacherwhocouldgiveyouadviceonyourproblem.Rememberthatyourparentsloveyou.Sometimestheydosomethingthatyoucan___52___(hard)understand.Forexample,youmaywanttobean_____53_____(art)inthefuture,butyourparentswantyoutodosomethingelse.Ifso,trytothinkintheirshoes.Lifeistooshortandfamilyisimportant.Tryyourbesttogetalongwellwithyourparents.第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。Payingforbusrideswithplasticusuallymakespeoplethinkofplasticbuscards.ButoneIndonesiancityhasdecidedtoacceptplasticrecyclablewasteinplaceofmoneyforcitybuses.Surabaya,Indonesia’ssecondlargestcity,locatedontheeasternendofthecountry’smainislandJava,madethisdecisioninApril,2018.Now,localscanpayfortheirbusridesbyputtingplasticcupsorbottlesdirectlyonthebus.Atwo-hourbusridecosts10plasticcupsor5bottles.Indonesiaisthesecondlargestoceanplasticpolluter,producingupto2.4milliontonsofplasticwasteintotheoceanseveryyearaccordingtoareport.OnlyinSurabayanearly400tonsofplasticwasteisproducedeveryday.TheheadofSurabaya’stransportationdepartmentsaid,“Withthisdecision,wehopetoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironment,especiallypeople’sawarenessaboutplasticwaste.”Eachcitybuscancollectupto550poundsofplasticbottlesandcupseveryday.Thecollectedbottlesaresoldtorecyclingcompaniesandthemoneyearnedfromitgoestowardrunningthebuscompaniesandprovidingmoneyforgreenspacesinthecity.Thisiscertainlyturningrubbishintoanationaltreasure.Thedecisionispartofthecity’spurposetobecomeplasticwaste-freeby2020.Inordertoencouragelocalpeopletotakebuses,thecityalsoaddedthenewSuroboyobuses.Thenewbusesareair-conditioned,comfortableandeasyforelderlyanddisabledpassengerstogetonandoff.Theprogrammeiswellreceived.PeopleinSurabayasaid,“Wecanreducewastesoitdoesn’tpileupathomebecausewecanmakegooduseofit.Itisawin-winsituation.”Thistypeofprogrammecanbeamodelforothercitiesworldwideandencouragecitizenstorecycletheirplasticwaste.54．Howmuchplasticwastedoesatwo-hourbusridecost?_____________________________________________________________________________55．WhatarethenewSuroboyobuseslike?_____________________________________________________________________________56．DoyouthinkthisprogrammeinSurabayaisuseful?Why?_____________________________________________________________________________第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）57．近年来，一些年轻人热衷于庆祝万圣节等西方节日，相反，中国的各大传统节日却受到“冷落”。对此现象，请以“TheReturnofChineseTraditionalFestivals”为题写一封倡议书。内容包括：1.你观察到的现象；2.你对此现象的观点或想法；3.你的建议举措。注意：1.词数100；2.文章须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇：文化自信culturalconfidence；弘扬中国文化promoteChinesecultureTheReturnofChineseTraditionalFestivals______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．C

2．B

3．A

4．D

5．B

6．C

7．A

8．A

9．D

10．B【导语】本文以福州的一所学校让学生做家务为例，探讨了学校教育应该是全面综合的素质教育，而家长也不应小题大做，应配合学校为了孩子的综合发展考虑。1．句意：这有助于他们养成良好的习惯。decide决定；describe描述；develop发展，养成；drop掉落。根据“Ithelpsthemto...goodhabits.”可知，帮助他们养成好习惯，故选C。2．句意：但是一些家长强烈反对这个想法。weakly虚弱地；strongly强烈地；easily容易地；slowly缓慢地。根据“Theycan’tseetheadvantagesofstudentsdoingsuchchores.”可知，没看到做家务的好处，所以强烈反对这一想法。故选B。3．句意：他们认为学校应该帮助学生集中精力学习，而不是提供成为学校清洁工的机会。cleaners清洁工；teachers教师；students学生；educators教育者。根据“Theythinkthattheschoolshouldhelpstudentstofocusontheirstudy,notofferthechancetobeschool...”可知，家长认为孩子是去学习的，不是去做清洁工的。故选A。4．句意：给学生这样的任务是好的，因为很少有学生会在家里做。some一些；many许多；all所有的；few几乎没有。根据“Itisgoodtogivestudentssuchtasks,because...ofthestudentswilldothemathome.”可知，很少有学生会在家里做家务，故选D。5．句意：近年来，当学生在学校被要求做一些家务时，一些家长总是担心很多事情，一些人质疑如果他们的孩子在学校受伤了怎么办，有些人甚至挑战学校的教学方法和管理。learningabout学习关于；worryingabout担心；givingout分发；tryingout尝试。根据“someparentsarealways...lotsofthingswhenstudentsareaskedtodosomechoresinschools”可知，家长会担心孩子很多事情，故选B。6．句意：近年来，当学生在学校被要求做一些家务时，一些家长总是担心很多事情，一些人质疑如果他们的孩子在学校受伤了怎么办，有些人甚至挑战学校的教学方法和管理。another三者及以上的另一个；theother两者中的另一个；others其他人/物；other其他的。根据“somequestionwhatiftheirkidsgethurtinschools,...evenchallengetheschoolsteachingmethodsandmanagement.”可知，此处是some...others...结构，意为“一些……另一些……”。故选C。7．句意：因此，大城市的许多小学不让学生在课间休息时参加户外活动，担心他们会惹麻烦。Asaresult因此；Afterall毕竟；Inall总共；Asusual像往常一样。“manyprimaryschoolsinbigcitiesdonotletstudentsjoininoutdooractivitiesduringbreaks”是前文家长的反对带来的结果，故选A。8．句意：这不利于学生的发展。development发展；grades年级；weight重量；hobbies爱好。根据“Thisisbadforstudents’...”和前文内容可知，不利于学生的发展。故选A。9．句意：一些专家说，我们应该从兰州小学的做法中学到一些东西。which哪一个；where哪里；when何时；what什么。根据“Someexpertssayweshouldlearnsomethingfrom...theprimaryschoolinLanzhouisdoing”可知，此处是宾语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，表示做“什么”。故选D。10．句意：做家务可以让学生在学校的经历更有意义。peaceful和平的；meaningful有意义的；careful仔细的；thankful感激的。根据“Doingchorescanmakestudents’experiencesmore...inschools.”可知，做家务可以让学生在学校的经历更有意义。故选B。11．D

12．B

13．D【导语】本文介绍Schlitterbahn水上公园、大历史城市之旅和圣安东尼奥海洋世界三个度假场所的活动内容、游玩的时长及适合的年龄等。11．推理判断题。根据“SchlitterbahnWaterpark...Availabletodisabledpeople.”可知Schlitterbahn水上公园残疾人可用，其它二个场所没有此事项，由此推出Schlitterbahn水上公园最特别的地方是它对残疾人有好处。故选D。12．细节理解题。根据“YoucandiscoverthefascinatingsealifeinSeaWorldSanAntonio…comeacrosssomeoftheworld’smostamazinganimalsarealwaysrightaroundthecorner”可知，游客可以在圣安东尼奥海洋世界观看海洋动物。故选B。13．推理判断题。本文介绍三个度假场所的活动内容、游玩的时长及适合的年龄等，可能来自广告海报。故选D。14．B

15．C

16．A

17．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Ben是一个优秀上进的学生，两年前因为意外爸爸去世，妈妈又是聋哑人，所以开家长会时，Ben没有告诉妈妈，但是妈妈因为对儿子的爱还是去了家长会。14．细节理解题。根据“Bendidn’twanthismothertogotothemeetingbecauseshewasadeaf-mute”可知Ben不想要他的妈妈去家长会因为她是一个聋哑人，故选B。15．细节理解题。根据“Seeinghersongettinghome,themothermadeagestureof‘Iloveyou’asusual”可知妈妈通过做手势来向Ben表达“我爱你”，故选C。16．细节理解题。根据“Pleaseexplainyourmother’swordstous,Ben”可知Ben向别人解释妈妈的手语，故选A。17．最佳标题题。根据“OnlybecauseIloveyou”和全文可知只是因为对儿子的爱，妈妈即使再害羞也要参加家长会，故选D。18．D

19．C

20．D

21．C【导语】本文介绍了全球化这一热点社会话题。它改变了人们的思维方式和行为方式。在就业和文化两个领域产生了深远的影响。全球化将对人们未来的生活产生越来越大的影响。18．细节理解题。根据“Thesepeoplealsobelieveglobalizationhelpspreventwars.Thisisbecausecountrieswitheconomicconnectionswilltryhardtokeepgoodrelationshipssothattheireconomiesaren’tdestroyed.”可知，这些人认为全球化有助于防止战争。这是因为国家之间可以保持良好的经济共同体。故选D。19．细节理解题。根据“Globalizationhashadaverystronginfluenceonjobsallovertheworld.”可知，全球化对世界各地的工作都产生了深远的影响。故选C。20．细节理解题。根据“Cultureshavealsobeenaffectedbyglobalization.FoodssuchasJapanesenoodles,IndiancurryandFrenchcheeseshavespreadaroundtheworld.”可知，文化也受到全球化的影响。包括饮食文化，你可以享受到来自不同国家的食物。故选D。21．推理判断题。根据“Mostexpertsagreethatitwillcontinuetogrowandhaveanincreasinglygreaterinfluenceonpeople’slivesinthefuture.”可知，全球化将对人们未来的生活产生越来越大的影响。故选C。22．A

23．C

24．B

25．D【导语】本文作者是想通过分享自己做校报记者的经历，来鼓励学生们为大学刊物工作。22．推理判断题。根据“Iprobablywon’tworkasajournalistaftermygraduation,butthisdoesn’tmeanmyexperienceinstudentjournalismhasbeenuseless.”可知，作者毕业后可能不会做记者，所以根据这篇文章，作者大学毕业后，可能会停止从事新闻工作。故选A。23．细节理解题。根据“Itwasaboutthevictoryoftheschoolbaseballteam.Iattendedthecelebrationandwastoldtodosomeinterviews.”可知，作者写的第一个故事很可能出现在学校报纸上的体育页面。故选C。24．推理判断题。根据“Asastudentjournalist,IalwaysknowthatIhavealottolearn.I’mneverafraidofaskingpeopleforfeedback(反馈意见).Ihavelearnedhownottotakenegativefeedbackpersonallyandhowtouseittomakeimprovementstomyself.”可知，批判性思维在我们日常生活中变得越来越有用。故选B。25．主旨大意题。根据“Ifyouareevergivenachancetowriteforacampusnewspaperormagazine,takeitandlearneverythingyoucan!”及全文内容可知，作者是想通过分享自己做校报记者的经历，来鼓励学生们为大学刊物工作。故选D。26．B

27．C

28．G

29．A

30．F【导语】本文主要介绍了视力在我们日常生活中的重要性，并从五个方面详细介绍了如何保持眼睛的健康。26．根据“Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.”可见专家建议要尽早开始。选项B“眼睛的护理应该在生命的早期开始”符合语境。故选B。27．根据上文“Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it’sveryimportanttowearsunglasses.”可知，这是在讲戴太阳镜的重要性，本句应介绍原因。选项C“它们可以很好地保护你的眼睛”符合语境。故选C。28．根据上文“Mostpeoplespenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigital(数字的)products.”可知，大多数人每天花7个小时使用电脑或其他数码产品，这样对眼睛应是不利的。选项G“这会增加眼睛疲劳的风险”符合语境。故选G。29．根据下文“Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitandvegetableseachday.”可知，作为健康饮食的一部分，每天多吃水果和蔬菜。这是作者建议大家要多吃蔬菜和水果。选项A“吃绿色食物”符合语境。故选A。30．根据下文“youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreserioussickness.”可知，你可能会出现眼睛发红、眼睛疼痛或更严重的疾病，这是在讲用眼的卫生问题。选项F“但是如果你不注意你的个人卫生”符合语境。故选F。31．suggestions【详解】句意：作者对家长有什么建议？你觉得它们怎么样？suggestion“建议”，可数名词；由下文“thinkofthem”可知用其复数形式，故填suggestions。32．personally【详解】句意：她是一个很受欢迎的作家，尽管我个人觉得她的书很无聊。personally“个人”，在句中作状语，故填personally。33．murderer【详解】句意：根据警察的报告，那把刀是凶手的。定冠词the后接名词，结合语境，此处凶手应是一人，因此应用名词单数。“凶手”是名词murderer。故填murderer。34．supposed【详解】句意：据推测，这件事发生在上周五晚上。suppose“认为，设想”，动词，固定短语Itissupposedthat...“据推测”，故填supposed。35．all-time【详解】句意：他是中国历史上最伟大的歌手和演员之一。all-time“空前的”，形容词作定语，用于比较或表示好坏程度。故填all-time。36．(k)nown【详解】句意：唐代诗人张若虚以其诗作《春江花月夜》而闻名。根据首字母及“iswidely…forhispoem”可知，此处是短语beknownfor“以……而闻名”。故填(k)nown。37．(a)lthough【详解】句意：为了抗击COVID-19，医生和护士没有停止工作，尽管他们很累。根据句意可知，“theywereverytired”和“thedoctorsandnursesdidn’tstopworking”之间是让步关系，所以用although引导让步状语从句。故填(a)lthough。38．(s)moothly【详解】句意：交警一到，交通又恢复了平稳。根据“thetrafficran...again.”和首字母可知，应填smoothly，表示交警到了后，交通恢复到正常，车辆连续而流畅地通行；副词修饰动词“ran”。故填(s)moothly。39．valuable

40．simply

41．solving

42．loseheart

43．hiding【导语】本文主要介绍了云网络的好处。39．句意：这个基于云的网络计划提供了大量有价值的信息。根据“agreatdealrmation”以及所给词可知是大量有价值的信息，修饰名词用形容词valuable“有价值的”。故填valuable。40．句意：当看到精彩的艺术品时，你会像外国游客一样惊讶，他们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。根据“can’tbelievetheireyes”以及所给词可知他们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛，修饰动词用副词simply“简直”。故填simply。41．句意：如果你在日常生活中难以解决问题，你也可以找到一些方法。根据“yourproblem”可知是解决问题，solve“解决”，havedifficutlydoingsth.“做某事有困难”。故填solving。42．句意：所以不要灰心，只要你需要随时试试这个程序。根据“trytheprogrammewheneveryouneed”以及所给词可知不要灰心，可以试试这个程序，loseheart“灰心”，don’t后加动词原形。故填loseheart。43．句意：一个男孩在父亲寻找他的时候躲藏起来。根据“whenhisfatherlooksforhim”以及所给词可知当男孩藏起来的时候，他爸爸在找他，hide“躲藏”，介词into后加动名词。故填hiding。44．helpful

45．talking

46．either

47．an

48．result

49．certa