沪教牛津版八年级英语上册期中测试卷附答案

沪教牛津版八年级英语上册期中测试卷

时间：120分钟满分：120分

第一部分听力（共30分）

一、听对话，选答案（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：（共10小题，计10分）

1.A.Bybike.B.Bybus.

C.Onfoot.

2.A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Twiceaday.

3.A.Hewillgoswimming.

B.Hewillgoclimbing.

C.Hewillgotraveling.

4.A.Black.B.Red.

C.Yellow.

5.A.Herfather.B.Hermother.

C.Hersister.

6.A.Apilot.B.Anengineer.

C.Adoctor.

7.A.Volleyball.B.Badminton.

C.Baseball.

8.A.Hot.B.Cold.

C.Warm.

9.A.Inabank.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Inashop.

10.A.At9：30.B.At9：00.

C.At8：30.

第二节：（共5小题,计10分）

听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11.Whodoesthewomanbuyatoyfor?

A.Herself.

B.Herson.

C.Herfriend.

12.Whatdoesthewomanbuyatlast?

A.Apiano.

B.Amodelplane.

C.Amodelcar.

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13.WhyisAnnunhappy?

A.Becauseshedidn'tfinishherhomework.

B.Becauseshefailedtheexams.

C.Becausehercatwaslost.

14.WhatdoesAnnoftendoafterschool?

A.Sheoftentakesawalk.

B.Sheoftendoesherhomework.

C.Sheoftenplayscomputergames.

15.Whowilltakeathirty-minuteruninthemorning?

A.OnlyBrad.

B.OnlyAnn.

C.BothBradandAnn.

二、听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分）

16.Moreandmoreanimalshavebeeninrecentyears.

17.Itsnotrightforpeopletohuntfortheirmeatandfur.

18.Weshouldanimalsinsteadofhuntingthem.

19.Giantpandasliveinandliveoffbamboo.

20.InChina,pandasareoftensenttoothercountriestopromotefriendship.

第二部分笔试（共90分）

三、完形填空（共20小题，计20分）

A

Someonesays,“Timeismoney."ButIthinktimeis21importantthan

money.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisspentwecangetitback.However,when

timeis22.itllnever23.Thatis24wemustn'twastetime.

Sowesaythat25isusuallylimited（有限的）.Evenasecondisveryimportant.

Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodosomething26.

Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeople,whodonotknowtheimportanceof

time.Theyspendtheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingand_27.Theydonot

knowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirown28.

Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn't29today'sworkfortomorrow.

Rememberwehavenotimeto30.

21.A.muchB.lessC.muchlessD.evenmore

22.A.paidB.boughtC.goneD.sold

23.A.returnB.carryC.takeD.bring

24.A.whatB.thatC.becauseD.why

25.A.moneyB.timeC.dayD.food

26.A.unhappyB.badC.usefulD.boring

27.A.readingB.writingC.playingD.working

28.A.timeB.foodC.moneyD.life

29.A.stopB.leaveC.letD.give

30.A.wasteB.saveC.spendD.take

Peoplehaveinventedfourkindsofsatellites（卫星）.Thefirstkindofsatellite

studiesthe31oftheEarth.Thesesatellitesareusedtomakemaps.Theyalso

helpcountriestoseewheretheymay32oilorgold.

Thesecondkindofsatelliteisusedtoguideshipsandplanes.Ashipora

planecan33amessagetothesatellite,andthesatellitecanfindout34the

shiportheplaneis.

Thethirdkindstudiestheweather.Thesesatellites35cloudsandstrong

windsmovingacrosstheEarth.Theywarncountriestomakepreparationswhenthe

36weatheriscoming.

37kindisusedforcommunication.Telephonecalls_38countriescan

besentbythesesatellites.Somecancarryhundredsofcallsatthesametime.The

callissenttothesatellite.Thenthe39sendsittoastationinthecountryand

thiscountryisbeingphoned.Thesesatellitesalsocarrypictures.Theycanreceive

andsendabouteight40atatime,whichwecanwatchonTV.

31.A.biologyB.historyC.physicsD.geography

32.A.studyB.findC.carryD.choose

33.A.writeB.sendC.takeD.bring

34.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that

35.A.searchB.watchC.noticeD.see

36.A.sunnyB.coolC.fineD.bad

37.A.ThelastB.AnotherC.OneD.Anyother

38.A.duringB.alongC.betweenD.with

39.A.TVB.telegraphC.telephoneD.satellite

40.A.booksB.programmesC.classesD.objects

四、阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

（共10小题，计15分）

A

Eachmorningarichmanfoundapoormansittingonaparkbench（长凳）.The

poormanalwayssatthere,lookingatthebighotelinwhichtherichmanlived.One

daytherichmangotoutofhiscarandsaidtothepoorman,"Excuseme,butIjust

wanttoknowwhyyousithereandlookatmyhoteleverymorning.99“Sir,"saidthe

poorman,“Iamafailure（失败者）.Ihavenomoney,nofamilyandnohome.I

sleeponthisbench,andeverynightIdreamthatonedayPllsleepinthathotel."The

richmansaid,“Tonightyourdreamwillcometrue.I'llpayforthebestroominthat

hotelforyouforawholemonth.99

Afewdayslater,therichmanwentbythepoorman'sroomtoaskhimhowhe

wasenjoyinghimself.Tohissurprise,hefoundthatthemanhadmovedoutofthe

hotel,backtohisparkbench.Whentherichmanaskedwhy,thepoormansaid,

“Yousee,whenIamdownheresleepingonmybench,IdreamPmupthere,inthat

bighotel.It'sawonderfuldream.ButwhenIwasupthere,IdreamedIwasback

tothiscoldbench.Itwasaterribledream,andIcouldn'tgetanysleepatall.”

41.Wheredidthepoormanlivebeforehemettherichman?

A.Inthehotel.

B.Inhishome.

C.Inthepark.

D.Inthecar.

42.Everymorning,thepoormansatonthebenchand.

A.waitedfortherichman

B.lookedatthehotelinwhichtherichmanlived

C.lookedattherichman'scar

D.enjoyedthecleanair

43.Everynightthepoormandreamedof.

A.sleepinginthathotel

B.becomingrich

C.owningthathotel

D.beingtherichman'sfriend

B

PitucoisaspecialdogfromBrazil.WhydoIsayso?Becausehecango

shoppingallbyhimself.Everyday,PitucogoestoAgroPettogethisfood.That

makeshimpopular."EverybodyknowsPituco,“saystheanimaldoctoroftheshop.

“Sometimes,whenhecan'treachwhathewants,hebarks（吠叫）untilwehanditto

him.”

AfterPitucogetshisfood,hegoeshome.Ofcourse,theshopdoesn'tjustgive

Pitucohisfoodforfree.AgroPetputseverythingPitucotakesonanotebook,and

laterhisownercomesbytopay.

Butasagoodboy,Pitucodoesnotonlycareabouthimselfandhisownfood.

SometimeshisownercallsAgroPetforfoodforhisotherpets.AndPitucoismore

thanhappytogototheshopandbringthefoodbackhomefortheotherpetsinthe

family.

44.What'sspecialaboutPituco?

A.HeworksforAgroPet.

B.HecomesfromBrazil.

C.Heneverbarksatthedoctor.

D.Hecangoshoppingbyhimself.

45.WhowillpayforPituco?

A.AgroPet.

B.Hisowner.

C.Pitucohimself.

D.Somekindpeople.

46.Fromthepassage,welearnthatPitucoisadog.

A.quietB.strong

C.cleverD.brave

C

Acoolwaytokeepcool

Weallknowthatfoodwilleasilygobadifitgetstoowarm.SoweI

usuallyputitintoourfridgestokeepcoolinhotweather.Butcanyou

makeitwithoutfridges?

In1995,Abba,ateacherfromNigeria,foundacoolway.Hist二

inventionwascalledPot-in-PotCoolingSystem.

Itusestwoclaypots（陶罐）.Thereisasmallerpotinsidealargerone.The

spacebetweenthetwopotsisfilledwithwetsand.Fruit,vegetablesordrinkscanbe

putintothesmallerpot.Awetclothcoversthewholecoolingsystem.Somefood

canbekeptfreshforseveralweeksinit.

Abbabuiltfivethousandpot-in-potsystemsforthevillagersinhishometown.

Thenpeoplealloverthecountrybeganusingtheinvention.Soonitbecamepopular

withfarmersinotherAfricancountries.

In2000,Abbagotaprize-theRolexAward.Ifyouaretryingtodo

somethingtoimprovehumanlife,youmayhavethechancetogetthisprize.

47.fromNigeriainventedthePot-in-PotCoolingSystem.

A.Ateacher

B.Acook

C.Ascientist

D.Aworker

48.InthePot-in-PotCoolingSystem,youshouldputfruitanddrinks.

A.underthewetsand

B.outsidethelargerpot

C.betweenthetwopots

D.insidethesmallerpot

49.Abbabuiltfivethousandpot-in-potsystemstohelp.

A.hisfamily

B.hisstudents

C.thevillagers

D.theschool

50.ManyfarmersinAfricancountriesusedAbba'sinventionto.

A.storewetcloth

B.getwarm

C.keepfoodfresh

D.winaprize

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）

【新题】

Therearealotofgreatinventionsintheworld.51.Manypeople

thinkthatonlyacleverpersoncaninventthings.Butthatisnottrue.52.

Actually,manyofthethingsweareusinginourdailyliveswereinvented

byordinarypeople.53.

WilliamAddis,amanfromLondon,hadanideathathelpedhimcleanhisteeth.

Hetookasmallboneandmadetinyholesinit,andthenheputsmallbristles（刷子的

毛）intheholes.54.Hebeganusingitwhenhewantedtocleanhisteeth.

Hestartedacompanythatsoldthetoothbrushesandmadealotofmoney.

55.Thinkabouteasythingsthatpeopleneedordon'tlikedoing.Try

tocomeupwithawaytosolvetheproblems.Yourwaymaybecomeauseful

invention.

A.Hereisanexample.

B.Theyareimportantandmakeourlivesbetter.

C.Youcanbeaninventor,too.

D.Itispossibleforustoinventsomethingnewaroundus.

E.Inthisway,hemadeatoothbrush.

F.Notallcleverpersonscancreatethings.

G.Theycanbeusedeverywhereintheworld.

五、根据所给汉语意思完成句子（共5小题，计10分）

56.你迟早会查明真相。

Youwill________________thetruthsoonerorlater.

57.许多动物都灭绝了，所以我们应该保护处在危险中的动物。

Manyanimals,soweshouldprotecttheanimalsindanger.

58.你需要钱和时间，此外还需要努力学习。

Youneedmoneyandtime.,youneedstudyhard.

59.从那以后，我们天各一方再也没有见过面。

,wehavelivedfarawayandhaven'tseeneachotheragain.

60.我们应该互相保持联系。

Weshouldeachother.

六、短文填空（共10小题，计10分）

many,bring,go,speak,any,be,hat,head,enough,angry

Amanwantedtobuyahat.Sohewenttoahatshopand61.tothe

assistant,"I'dliketobuyahat.CanItryafewon,please?”"Ofcourse,“the

assistantansweredandhebroughtseveral62..

Themantriedthemononebyone,buthedidn'tlike63.ofthem.

“Thisoneistoobigandthisonedoesn'tlookveryniceandthisonemustbetoocheap.

Wouldyoumind64.afewmorehats,please?”"Notatall,"theassistantsaid.

He65.tothebackoftheshopandbroughtsome66.hats."Lefs

trythisone,“theassistantsaid."No,I'mafraidifstoowide.""Let'strythatone.”

“No,I'mafraiditisn'twide67.,“themansaid.

“Wouldyouliketotrythisone?”theassistantasked.

“No,itdoesn'tlookverygood.”"ShallIbringsomemore?”theassistant

asked.He68.happy,buthewenttothebackoftheshopandbroughtout

allthehats.Ofcourse,themandidn'tlikeanyofthem.

“Thosehatsaren'ttherightsize,“themansaid.Theassistantwasvery

unhappynow."Thehatsareallright,sir,"hesaid69.,"butPmafraid

your70.isn'ttherightsize.9,

七、任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）

Wouldyouliketohaveanelectriccar?Doyouknowthiskindofquietand

cleancarrunsonelectricity（电）？

Inthefuture,moreandmorepeoplewillhavecars,sothecarswillbeingreat

need.Buttheoilwon'tkeepupwiththenumberofcarsontheroad.Sotheprice

ofoilwillgoup.

Electriccarsaren'tperfectjustyet.Itcantakeeighthourstocharge（充电）a

carforonly100milesofdriving.Howfarthatcartravelsdependsontheweather

andtraffic.

Priceisaproblem,too.Electriccarscostmuchmorethancarsusingoil.The

goodnewsisthatelectric-cartechnology（技术）isgettingbetter.Asitdoes,the

pricesofthiskindofcarsaregoingdown.

Tochargethecar,theUSDepartmentofEnergyispayingforatleast10,000

chargingstationsaroundthecountry.Anditwillcostaboutthreedollarsforeach

charge.

Nowcarmakersarelookingforotherwaystomakethecarcheaper.Then

morepeoplewilluseelectriccars,andwellhaveacleanandniceworldinthefuture.

71.Whywillthecarsbeingreatneedinthefuture?

Becausemoreandmorepeoplewill__________________________________.

72.Howlongdoesittaketochargeanelectriccarforonly100milesofdriving?

Ittakes___________________________________________________________

tochargeanelectriccarforonly100milesofdriving.

73.Howmuchshouldpeoplepayforeachcharge?

Peopleshouldpayaboutforeachcharge.

74.Whatwilltheworldbelikeifmorepeopleuseelectriccars?

Wellhaveaworldinthefuture.

75.Whichischeaper,thecarusingelectricityorthecarusingoilnow?

Thecarusing.

八、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）

在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A:Hello,LinFeng.76.?

B:Oh,hello,LiLei.PmgoingtowatchthefootballmatchbetweenourChineseteam

andtheKoreanteam.

A:Oh,that'ssuchanimportantmatch.Idon'twanttomissit.

77.?

B:Ofcourse.Let'sgo.

A:Itseemsthatyoulikefootballverymuch.DoyoulikeP.E.?

B:78..

A:Whynot?

B:Becausetheteacherjustletsusplaygamesourselves.Whataboutyou?

A:Ilikeitverymuch.79..

B:Youarelucky.

A:80.?

B:Yes,doingsportscanmakeushealthy.

A:That'sright.Iagreewithyou.

九'书面表达（计15分）

发明改变了世界，请你以“Inventions”为题，介绍两项发明的用途，并发挥

想象，说一说你自己想发明什么东西，以及它的用途。要求：不少于120词。

Inventions

Goodmorning,everyone!

TodayI'mgoingtotalkaboutinventions.

That'sall.Thankyouforlistening.

参考答案

第一卷听力部分

听力材料：

一、听对话，选答案

Afi--H-

弟一■P：

1.W：Whydidyouwalktoschooltoday?

M：MybikewasbrokenandImissedthebus.

Q：Howdidtheboygotoschooltoday?

2.W：Hello,Sam!Howoftendoesyoursisterpracticeplayingthepiano?

M：Oh,shepracticesittwiceaweek.

Q：HowoftendoesSam'ssisterpracticeplayingthepiano?

3.W：Tom,wouldyouliketogoclimbingwithusthedayaftertomorrow?

M：Pdloveto,butIhavepromisedtogoswimmingwithmybrother.

Q：WhatwillTomdothedayaftertomorrow?

4.W：Excuseme,isthisyourpen?

M：No,mypenisblack.Thisoneisred.Maybeit'sLily's.

Q：Whatcolouristhepen?

5.M：Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingholiday,Jenny?

W：Yes,Iwillgosomewherebeautifultorelax.Butmymomanddadareboth

busy,soIwillgotherewithmysister.

Q：WhoisJennygoingtotravelwith?

6.M：IwanttobeapilotwhenIgrowup.Whataboutyou?

W：Idreamofbeinganengineerlikemyuncleinthefuture.

Q：WhatdoesthegirFsuncledo?

7.M：Doyoulikevolleyballgames?

W：Yes.ButyouknowIlikebadmintonbetter.

Q：Whichsportdoesthewomanlikebetter?

8.M：Whycan'twegoforapicnictomorrow?

W：It'sreportedthatitllsnowtomorrowmorning.

Q：What'stheweatherliketomorrow?

9.M：Mom,Ilikethiscomputer.Itrunsfast

W：Butit'salittleexpensive.Canyouchooseacheaperone?

Q：Wherearetheyprobablytalking?

10.W：Whyareyoustillhere?Thepartybeganhalfanhourago.

M：Oh,mygosh!It'salreadynineo'clock.Iforgotthetime.

Q：Whendidthepartybegin?

弟一：

听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。

M：Goodmorning,madam.CanIhelpyou?

W：Yes,Iamlookingforatoyformyson.

M：Whatdoeshelike?

W：Helikesthepiano.ButIthinkit'stooexpensive.

M：Oh,Isee.Lookatthewhitemodelplane.Howaboutit?Boyslovetoyplanes.

W：Hmm...howmuchisit?

M：Twohundredyuan,

W：Good!Illtakeit.

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

M：Ann,youlookunhappy.What'sup?

W：Oh,Brad.Ididn'tfinishmyhomework.

M：Idon'tfeelsurprised.

W：Why?

M：Youoftenplaycomputergamesinsteadofdoinghomeworkafterschool.

W：Maybeyou'reright.AndI'malsogettingfatter.

M：Ithinkyoushoulddosportseveryday.

W：Isee.Wouldyouliketotakeathirty-minuterunwithmebeforebreakfast

everyday?

M：Noproblem.Seeyoutomorrowmorning.

二、听独白，填信息

Moreandmoreanimalshavebeenkilledinrecentyears.It'sourdutyto

protectthem.It'swrongforpeopletohuntanimalsfortheirmeatandfur,for

theyareourfriends.Weshouldprotecttheminsteadofhuntingthem.Thelovely

animals——giantpandasliveinforestsandliveoffbamboo.Chinaoftensends

pandastoothercountriesasgiftstopromotethedeepfriendship.

听力答案：