2024秋新教材高中英语课时作业2Unit1AnewstartUsinglanguage含解析外研版必修第一册

Unit1AnewstartⅠ.阅读理解LifeinanAmericanhighschoolisaninterestingandexcitinglearningexperience.ThehighschoolinAmericaisnotjustaplaceforstudyingsomesubjects.Itisalsoanimportantsocialcentre,wherestudentscandevelopotherinterestsandtalents.Thehighschoolcourseisdividedintofouryears.Schoolusuallystartsatabout8：00am,andendsatabout3：00pm.There'snoclassonSaturday.Studentshavelunchattheschoolcafeteria(食堂)，wheretheycanchoosefromavarietyofgoodthingstoeatanddrink.Afterlunchtheycanplaysports,talktofriendsorsimplyrelax.Thelunchbreaklastsaboutanhour.Whentheschooldayends,somestudentsgohome，butmanystillstayatschoolforafter­schoolactivities.Therearemanyactivitiestotakepartinandclubstojoin.Withtheheadmaster'sagreement,studentscanstartanykindofclubthatiseducationalandfun!Americanhighschoolstudentsliketobe“popular”．Thismeansbeingagoodstudent,beingactiveinthecommunityandbeingwell­likedbyothers.PopularstudentsareelectedtotakepartinStudentUnion.EveryyearinJunethereareprizesforthebestathletes.MostAmericanhighschoolstudentshaveapart­timejobduringtheschoolyearandafull­timejobduringthesummervacation.Parentsencouragetheirchildrentoworkbecauseit'spartofgrowingupandbecomingresponsibleandindependent.Mosthighschoolshaveajoblisttohelpstudentsfindwork.Teenagersarefondoftheirjobs!1．Accordingtothepassage，Americanhighschoolstudents________.A．onlylearnsomesubjectsatschoolB．studysubjectsandattendsocialactivitiesC．muststudyandhavemealsatschoolD．shouldgohomeat3：00pmeveryday答案：B解析：细微环节理解题。由文章第一段中其次句和第三句可知，学生不仅可以学习一些课程，而且还可以参与一些社会活动。2．Parentsencouragetheirchildrentoworkbecausetheywantthemto________.A．becomeresponsibleandindependentB．beactiveinthecommunityC．earnsomepocketmoneybythemselvesD．developotherinterestsandtalents答案：A解析：细微环节理解题。由第五段中最终一句可知答案为A项。3．AccordingtoParagraph4，“apopularstudent”means________.A．astudentwhoiselectedchairmaninStudentUnionB．astudentwhoisboththebeststudentandthebestathleteC．astudentwhoisactiveinthecommunityandwell­lovedbyothersD．astudentwhoisunwillingtohelpothersbutgoodatstudying答案：C解析：细微环节理解题。第四段中其次句表明主动参与社区活动和被其他人喜爱是一个受欢迎的人。4．Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A．AmericanB．AmericanPopularStudentsC．HighSchoolLifeinAmericaD．SchoolSubjectsinAmerica答案：C解析：标题归纳题。依据首段及综合全文，可知答案为C项。Ⅱ.七选五Socialmediaissocommoninoursocietythatalmosteveryoneisconnectedtosomeformsofit，whetheritisTwitter,FacebookorevenPinterest.Weareinafast­paced,technologically­evolvingsocietyandweareaddictedtosocialmedia.Infact,wecrave(渴望)socialmedia.__1__Wesharewhatwe'redoing,howamazinglywedidonatestandsoon.Simplyspeaking,welovepeopleknowingwhatwe'redoing.Ithasbecomeaplacethatcandefineus.Oursocialnetworkscantellastoryaboutus,andifyou'relikeme,youwanttomakesurethatthestoryyourTwitterorFacebooktellsaboutyouisagoodstory.__2__Howdoesoneensureapositiveonlinereputation?Herearesometips.1．Keepitclean：__3__Partyphotoswithalcoholareanabsoluteno­no.Wouldyouwanttohaveyourbossseethesephotos?Makesuretopostcontentsthatyoufeelpositivelyreflectsyou,yourcreativityandyourskills.2．Don'ttrustprivacysettings:YouhaveaprivateTwitteraccountsoyoucanpostanythingyouwant？__4__Privacysettingsmakeithardertoseeyourfullaccount,butit'snotimpossible.Youshouldn'trelyonprivacysettingsasawaytoprotectinappropriate(不适当的)content.3．Ensureyou'repolished:Keepitclassy(优等的)！__5__Thinkaboutwhatyouwantpeopletothinkofyouandgowithit.Likeitornot,yoursocialnetworksreflectyou—makesureyoulookliketheshiningstarthatyoutrulyare.A．Thisisnotthecase.B．Itisalwayslikethis.C．Besureaboutwhatyou'reposting.D．Discoverwhatyouwantpeopletothinkofyou.E．Socialmediaisjustatooltointeractwithothers.F．Wepostalmosteveryaspectofourlifeonsocialmedia.G．One'sonlinereputation(名声)couldn'tbemoreimportant.在节奏日益加快、科技不断发展的现代社会中，每个人都或多或少地沉迷于社交媒体，甚至渴望社交媒体。本文就如何主动利用社交媒体和打造良好网络形象提出了几点建议。1．F解析：本空位于段首，起到总领段落的作用。依据下一句“Wesharewhatwe'redoing，howamazinglywedidonatestandsoon.”可推断出答案为F项，表示我们几乎将自己生活的各个方面都展示到社交媒体上。2．G解析：由上一句中的“thestoryyourTwitterorFacebooktellsaboutyouisagoodstory”可知应选G项“一个人的网络名声特别重要”。下一句“Howdoesoneensureapositiveonlinereputation？”也是线索。3．C解析：依据空前的建议“Keepitclean”以及空后的“Partyphotoswithalcoholareanabsoluteno­no.”可推断本空答案为C项。4．A解析：依据本空前的“Youhavea