高中英语单词天天记sheer素材

·sheer·v.

[ʃɪə](sheers;sheered;sheering)·

·双说明义·vi.

避开;突然转向

turn(asif)toavoidhittingsth;changedirectionquickly·基本要点

1.sheer的意思是指船(只尤指遇到紧急状况时)驶离原航向,引申则指突然或明显离开所遵循的路途,可指变更话题。2.sheer是不及物动词,常跟副词away,off连用。·常用短语

sheeraway(v.+adv.)突然转向，急转changedirectionsuddenly▲sheerawayTheboatcameclosetotherocksandthensheeredaway.船靠近岩石时突然掉转航向。Shetendstosheerawayfromanydiscussionofherdivorce.一谈到离婚,她就转变话题。sheeroff(v.+adv.)躲开,避开goaway;leaveinadifferentdirection;takeavoidingaction▲sheeroffThespeed-boatseemedtobeheadingstraighttowardssomeswimmersbutsheeredoffatthelastmoment.那快艇眼看驶向一些游泳的人,但最终一刻它变更了航向。Theboatwasabletosheeroffintimetoavoidanaccident.那船刚好地躲开,避开了一场事故。Whenhesawmecominghesheeredoffintheoppositedirection.他一看到我过来,掉头就走了。IsawherintheHighStreet,butshesheeredoffsoasnottomeetme!我在大街上望见了她,但她有意避开我。Everytimethatdelicatesubjectwasmentioned,hewouldsheerofffromit.每当提到那个微妙的题目时,他都要避开。▲sheersb/sth⇔offYoushouldsheerofftheurchin.你应当躲避这顽童。·学习参考

sheer也可用作副词,意思是“垂直地,陡峭地”。例如:Themountainrisessheerfromtheplain.这座山几乎是从草原上拔地而起。·补充资料

［派生词］sheerly

adv.垂直地,陡峭地‖sheerness

n.垂直,陡峭［同义词］

adj.

fine,perfect,pure,sharp,thin［反义词］

adj.

coarse,incomplete,mixed,partial,thick［词源］＜中古英语schere(全然的,陡峭的)··sheer·adj.

[ʃɪə](sheerer;sheerest)·

·双说明义·A

完全的,十足的

complete;thorough·

陡峭的,垂直的

verysteep;almostupanddown·

极薄的,轻的,透亮的

thin,lightandalmosttransparent·词汇搭配

～+名词sheercliff〔rock〕

陡峭的悬崖〔岩石〕sheerwasteoftime

纯粹奢侈时间sheerchance

偶然sheernonsense

一派胡言sheernylon

薄而透亮的尼龙·句型例句

用作定语▲～+n.

Heachievedhisaimbysheerstrengthofwill.他纯粹靠意志力达到了目的。It'sasheercliffthere.那边有一座悬崖。Thewaterfallmakesasheerdropofonethousandfeet.瀑布从1000英尺的高处直泻而下。Shewearsapairofsheerstockings.她穿着一双透亮的丝袜。用作表语▲S+be+～+to-vThemountainwas