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人教版九年级全一册Unit9阅读专练阅读理解AWorldfamousscientistStephenHawking(霍金)diedattheageofseventy-sixinhishomeinCambridge,EnglandonMarch14.BritishPrimeMinisterTheresaMaysaidHawkingwasoneofgreatestscientistsofhistime.Shealsosaid,“Hisachievementswillnotbeforgotten.”Hawkingwasoneofthemostrespectedscientistsinthemodernhistoryofphysics.Becauseofanuncommondisease(疾病),hewaskepttoawheelchair.However,thediseasedidnotstopHawkingfromstudying.Heusedeverynewdaythatlifeofferedtocontinuehisresearchoftheuniverse(宇宙).Hesaid,“Wherethereislife,thereishope.”Hedevelopedawayofthinkingaboutproblemsinhismindtoreachasolution.Thiswayofthinkinghasledtohisimportantdiscoveries.Hewasthefirstpersontopresenttheideaofsomespecialenergyintheuniverse.Atthesametime,Hawkingtriedtoexplainmanyofthesedifficultscientificideastomorepeople.Hehaswrittenseveralpopularsciencebooks,includingthebestsellerABriefHistoryofTimewhichmadehimahousehold(家喻户晓的)name.StephenHawkingspenthiswholelifeunderstandingtheuniverse.Heis,nodoubt,alegendary(传奇的)scientistofalltime.WhatdoesStephenHawkingdo?___________________________________________________________2.Whywashekepttoawheelchair?___________________________________________________________Hasthiswayofthinkingledtohisimportantdiscoveries?___________________________________________________________4.Whichbookmadehimfamous?___________________________________________________________5.WhatdidStephenHawkingspendhiswholelifedoing?___________________________________________________________B读下面的文章,然后回答文章后面的问题,正确的答案写T,错误的答案写F.请在6~10小题的括号内答题。Nowadayssquaredancinghasbeenbecomingpopular.Somepublicplacesareusuallycrowdedwithdancers,especiallyinthemorningandevening.Weallagreethatsquaredancingisagoodwaytokeephealthy,especiallyfortheold.Besides,itismoney-saving.Butitalsocauses.noisepollution.Manypeoplesufferfromthenoisecausedbytheloudmusic.Theycan'twork,studyorsleepwell.Theyfeelveryangryandsomearguewiththedancers.Inmyopinion,thedancersshouldturndownthevolumewhiledancing.Inaddition,ourgovernmentshouldbuildmorepublicplacesforthem,suchassquaresandparks.Peoplecanhavefundancingwithoutdisturbingothers.()6.Somepublicplacesareusuallycrowdedwithdancers.()7.Squaredancingisgoodforourhealth.()8.Squaredancingdoesn'tcausenoisepollution.()9.Manypeopleenjoyedthenoisecausedbytheloudmusic.()10.Peoplecanhavefundancingwithoutdisturbingothers.C读下面的文章,在每个标题下做简短的笔记。请在11~15每个题目标号后的横线上写上答案。LastnightoneofmyChinesefriendstookmetoaconcertofChinesefolkmusic.Thepiecewhichwasplayedontheerhuespeciallymovedme.Themusicwasstrangelybeautiful,butunderthebeautyIsensedastrongsadnessandpain.Thepiecehadasimplename,ErquanYingyue(MoonReflectedonSecondSpring),butitwasoneofthemostmovingpiecesofmusicthatI'veeverheard.TheerhusoundedsosadthatIalmostcriedalongwithitasIlistened.LaterIlookedupthehistoryofErquanYingyue,andIbegantounderstandthesadnessinthemusic.ThemusicwrittenbyAbing,afolkmusicianwhowasborninthecityofWuxiin1893.Hismotherdiedwhenhewasveryyoung.Abing'sfathertaughthimtoplaymanymusicalinstruments,suchasthedrums,dizianderhu,andbyage17,Abingwasknownforhismusicalability.However,afterhisfatherdied,Abing'slifegrewworse.Hewasverypoor.Notonlythat,hedevelopedaseriousillnessandbecameblind.Forseveralyears,hehadnohome.Helivedonthestreetsandplayedmusictomakemoney.EvenafterAbinggotmarriedandhadahomeagain,hecontinuedtosingandplayonthestreets.Heperformedinthiswayformanyyears.Abing'samazingmusicalskillsmadehimverypopularduringhislifetime.Bytheendofhislife,hecouldplayover600piecesofmusic.ManyofthesewerewrittenbyAbinghimself.Itisapitythatonlysixpiecesofmusicintotalwererecordedforthefutureworldtohear,buthispopularitycontinuestothisday,Today,Abing'sErquanYingyueisapiecewhichallthegreaterhumastersplayandpraise.IthasbecomeoneofChina'snationaltreasures.ItssadbeautynotonlypaintsapictureofAbing'sownlifebutalsomakespeoplerecalltheirdeepestwoundsfromtheirownsadorpainfulexperiences.Thegeneralideaofthepassageis:___________________________Thekeysentenceofthethirdparagraph:______________________HowmanypiecesofmusiccouldAbingplay?__________________________________________________________WhatdoesthewriterfeelaboutAbing'smusic?__________________________________________________________Thelanguagegoalofthispassageistotalkabout__________________________________________________________________________D七选五,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入16~20小题横线上的最佳选项。InChina,peoplewhoareborninandafterthe1980sarecalledthepost-80sgeneration.Mostofthemcomefromsingle-childfamilies.16_________Theirimageinpeople'smindsischanging.HanHan,apopularwriter,isoneofthem.HanHanwasbornin1982inShanghai.Histalentforwritingwasclearatanearlyage.Attheageof17,HanHanwasnoticedbythepublicbecauseofthearticleViewingthePeoplethroughtheGlass.HewonfirstprizeinthenationalNewConceptCompositionCompetition.Later,HanHanagainsurprisedthepublicbyleavinghighschool.“17__________Itriedmybesttoimprovemystudies,butIfailed.AtlastIgaveupmysubjectatschool.18_________Iamalwayslearning,sincelearningandgoingtoschoolaretwodifferentthings,”HanHansaid.HanHan'sfirstnovelThreeFoldedGatessoldverywellinChina.19__________Inthefollowingyears,HanHanwrotealotofbooks.20_________In2006,hestartedblogging(写博客)andhadgreatsuccess.Today,HanHan'sbloghasbecomeoneofthehottestblogsontheInternet.Laterthebookwastranslated(翻译)intoseverallanguagesandsoldabroad.However,thisgenerationisplayingamoreandmoreimportantpartinChina.C.Fewpeoplelikereadingthisbook.D.IdidpoorlywhenIwasinGradeOneofhighschoolandfailedtomoveuptothenextgrade.E.Allofthemwereverypopularandsoldverywell.F.ButInevergiveuplearning.G.Iamalwaysreading.语法填空Whatdoyoufeellike21________(watch)today?Whilesomepeopleonlysticktoonekindofmovie,Iliketowatchdifferentkinds22_______(depend)onhowIfeelthatday.WhenI'mdownortired,Iprefermoviesthatcancheermeup.ComedieslikeMeninBlackorcartoonslikeKungfuPandahavefunnydialoguesandusuallyhaveahappyending.Thecharactersmaynotbeperfect,buttheytrytheirbest23______(solve)theirproblems.AfterIwatchthem,theproblemssuddenlyseemlessseriousandIfeelmuchbetteragain.24_______(Laugh)fortwohours25_____(be)agoodwaytorelax!Idon'twatchdramasordocumentarieswhenI'msadortired.DramaslikeTitanicmakemefeeleven26_____(sad).DocumentarieslikeMarchofthePenguinswhichprovideplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubjectcanbeinteresting,butwhenI'mtiredIdon'twanttothinktoomuch.Idon'tmindactionmovieslikeSpider-ManwhenI'mtootired27_________(think).Icanjustshutoffmybrain,sitbackandenjoy28______(watch)anexcitingsuperherowhoalwayssavestheworldjustintime.Onceinawhile,Ilik
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