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八年级(下)Units5-6大单元学习目标目录CONTENTS语篇导入1高频考点2当堂检测3语篇导入
01第十三讲Once
upon
a
time,there
was
1.
old
man
named
Yu
Gong.He
lived
near
two
big
mountains.They
were
so
high
and
big
that
it
took
a
long
time
2.
(walk)
to
the
other
side.One
day,Yu
Gong
decided
to
move
the
mountains.Every
morning
while①
his
family
3.
(member)
were
asleep,he
went
out
to
dig
the
mountains.“I
will
move
the
mountains
out
of
our
way
so
that
my
family
can
pass
through
4.
(easy),”
the
voice②
inside
him
said.After
a
short
time,the
rest
of
his
family
all
joined
him
to
move
the
rocks
and
earth,including
his
young
son
who
5.
(marry③)
his
wife
not
long
before.Though
it
wasn’t
fit④
for
the
couple
to
do
so,they
still
worked
together
every
day,picking
up⑤
rocks
and
digging
earth
6.
their
hands.an
towalk
members
easily
married
with
(八下Unit
6
Section
A
1b
&
2a改编)However,Zhi
Sou
thought
it
was
impossible
for
7.
(they)
to
move
such
huge
mountains
by
themselves.He
laughed
at
Yu
Gong.But
Yu
Gong
reminded⑥
him
that
if
they
kept
8.
(work)
hard
every
day,they
would
succeed
sooner
or
later.After
that,Yu
Gong
and
his
family
continued
to
work
day
after
day
and
year
after
year.Finally,a
god
was
so
9.
(move)
by
Yu
Gong
that
he
sent
another
two
gods
to
help
move
the
mountains
out
of
their
way.The
story
tells
us
we
can
never
know
what’s
possible
10.
we
try
to
make
it
happen.them
working
moved
unless
高频考点
02第十三讲▶精讲辨析while与when单词用法while“当……的时候”,常指一段时间,引导的从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。强调主句的动作在从句动作发生的过程中发生或主从句两个动作同时发生。从句常用进行时。when“当……的时候”,既可以指时间点,也可以指一段时间。引导的从句中的谓语动词可以是延续性动词,也可以是非延续性动词。主句的动作和从句的动作可以是同时发生,也可以是先后发生。从句可用进行时,也可用其他时态。【拓展】while也可以作并列连词,意为“而;然而”,表示对比。▶精练用when或while填空。1.
My
sister
likes
apples
my
brother
prefers
bananas.2.
astronauts
go
on
spacewalks,they
wear
spacesuits
to
keep
themselves
safe.while
When
辨析while与when▶精讲【拓展】sound还可作系动词,意为“听起来”,其后常接形容词作表语。辨析voice,noise与soundShehasabeautifulvoiceandcansingverywell.她有一副美妙的嗓音,唱歌非常好听。Don'tmakesomuchnoise.Thebabyissleeping.别弄出这么多噪音,宝宝在睡觉呢。Thereareallkindsofsoundsintheforest.森林里有各种各样的声音。▶精练voice
sound
noise
Living
in
the
world,we
can
hear
different
.Some
are
nice
while
others
are
not.For
example,some
birds
in
nature
sing
beautifully,which
sounds
like
a
girl’s
sweet
,but
the
of
traffic
does
have
bad
influence
on
our
health
and
mood.sounds
voice
noise
辨析voice,noise与sound▶精讲marry的用法LucyisgoingtomarryTomnextweek.Lucy下周要和Tom结婚。Thecouplehavebeenmarriedfortwentyyears.这对夫妻已经结婚二十年了。▶精练1.
The
girl
was
happily
married
a
boy
she
had
known
since
her
schooldays.2.
Mike
has
lived
a
happy
life
since
he
(marry)
his
wife
five
years
ago.to
married
marry的用法▶精讲单词词性及含义用法fit作动词,意为“适合;合身”主要指尺寸、大小或形状上的吻合。常用搭配:keep
fit=keep
healthy保持健康;be
fit
(for
sb.)
to
do
sth.适合(某人)做某事作形容词,意为“健康的;合适的”常用搭配:keep
fit=keep
healthy保持健康;be
fit
(for
sb.)
to
do
sth.适合(某人)做某事辨析fit,suit与match单词词性及含义用法suit作动词,意为“适合”主要指款式、颜色适合。作名词,意为“西服;套装”常用搭配:wear
a
suit穿套装/西服match作动词,意为“相配;使匹配”主要指两个物体大小、色调、形状、性质等方面相配。作名词,意为“火柴”表示“火柴”时是可数名词。▶精讲辨析fit,suit与match▶精练用fit,suit或match的正确形式填空。1.
The
style
of
this
dress
Grace,but
it’s
too
small
to
her.2.
-Why
don’t
you
choose
the
red
tie?-Because
it
doesn’t
my
shirt
very
well.suits
fit
match
辨析fit,suit与match▶精讲【注意】pick
up为“动词+副词”构成的短语,其后若接代词作宾语,代词只能放在pick和up之间。pick
up的用法Dadpickedmeupinhiscar.爸爸开车来接我。HepickedupSpanishduringhistravelsinSouthAmerica.他在南美旅行期间学会了西班牙语。▶精练
写出画线短语的中文意思。1.
He
picked
up
the
dictionary
at
hand
and
began
to
look
up
the
new
word
in
it.
2.
The
telephone
rang
and
rang,but
nobody
picked
up.
3.
The
train
stopped
several
times
to
pick
up
passengers.
4.
Looking
through
the
evening
paper
last
night,I
picked
up
a
wonderful
poem.
拿起接电话搭载学会pick
up的用法▶精讲remind的用法Pleaseremindmetobuysomemilkonmywayhome.请提醒我在回家的路上买些牛奶。Thephotoonthewallremindsherofherhappychildhood.墙上的照片使她想起了快乐的童年。Thesmelloftheflowersremindedhimthatspringwascoming.花香使他想起春天就要来了。▶精练1.(2024宜宾改编)The
pictures
always
remind
me
my
home
far
away.2.
When
Jane
was
about
to
leave
the
restaurant,the
waiter
reminded
her
(take)
her
umbrella.of
to
take
remind的用法当堂检测
03第十三讲一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.
I
don’t
think
this
brown
coat
really
(suit)
me.2.
This
alarm
clock
on
my
desk
(remind)
me
to
get
up
early
every
day.3.
The
new
teacher
finds
it
hard
to
keep
the
(noise)
children
quiet
in
class.4.
The
old
couple
(marry)
for
thirty
years,but
they
can
still
find
something
new
from
each
other.5.
Last
month,the
little
girl
was
cared
for
well
enough
by
the
neighbors
her
parents
were
volunteering.suits
reminds
noisy
have
been
married
while/when
二、(2024自贡改编)完形填空。In
my
memory,my
father
was
always
cold
to
me.When
I
was
young,I
had
to
take
the
bus
home
from
school
every
day.Though
the
school
was
five
miles
away
from
home,he
never
1
me
there.So
I
often
went
home
on
my
own,even
in
bad
weather.If
I
complained(抱怨),he
always
said
in
a
2
voice,“That’s
what
your
legs
are
for!”In
fact,I
was
afraid
to
walk
3
in
the
dark
because
it
was
dangerous.And
I
thought
my
father
never
worried
about
my
4
.But
that
feeling
changed
on
a
spring
evening.1.
A.
metB.
huggedC.noticed2.
A.
softB.
loudC.sweet3.
A.
fastB.
aloneC.ahead4.
A.
healthB.
safetyC.happiness√√√√二、(2024自贡改编)完形填空。That
evening,
5
the
bus
arrived
at
the
stop,I
got
off
the
bus
to
walk
home.There
was
a
row
of
bush(矮树丛)
along
the
way.Suddenly,I
saw
something
6.
moving
along
the
top
of
the
bush
towar
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