Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandancetoSectionAGrammarfocus4a4c课件人教版英语九年级全册

Unit9

I

like

musicthat

Ican

dance

to.(SectionAGrammarfocus4a-4c)年

级：九年级

学科：初中英语(人教版)At

the

end

ofthis

class,you'll

be

able

to√knowaboutattributives,antecedentsand

relationalwords;√

masterattributiveclauseswithwho,that,which;√use

attributive

clauses

toshow

preferences.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?I

like

music

that

I

can

dance

to.that

has

beautiful

lyrics.that

I

can

sing

along

with.Whatkindofmusiciandoyoulike?I

like

musicians

who

play

different

kinds

ofmusic.who

write

their

own

songs.attributiveclauses

定语从句Lead

inTheyarewords,phrasesorclausesusedtodescribenouns.1.Sheisalovely

girl.形容词做定语2.Ihavetwo

girlfriends.数词做定语3.Thegirlinpinkismydaughter.

介词短语做定语

4.Ihaveapencilbox.名词做定语5.Theipadthere

is

mine.副词做定语6.Theboyto

takethe

ball

ismyson.不定式做定语7.Ihaveafriendcalled

Bob.

分词做定语8.He

likes

music

that

isn't

too

loud.

定语从句做定语present

What

are

attributives(定语)?present

are

clauses?在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。先行词antecedents

关系词relational

words我喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。主句

定语从句I

like

musicg

that

has

beautiful

lyrics.先行词

关系词被定语从

用来引导

一般放在先句所修饰

定语从句

行词的后面。的词

的词that,which,who,whom,whosewhen,where,why关系

代词关系

副词关系词presentGrammar

Focus

that/which/whoI

love

music

that

/which

I

can

sing

along

with.He

prefersgroups

that/whichplayquietandslow

songs.I

prefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothink

about.Shelikes

musicianswho

play

different

kindsof

music.当先行词是“物”,选that/which为关系词当先行词是“人”,选that/who为关系词当先行词既有人又有物时，选that为关系词1.Students

love

the

teachers

who/that

areoutgoing

and

humorous.做主语2.I

like

books

which/thatare

about

science

and

technology.

做主语3.He

talked

a

lot

about

things

and

personsthatare

important

to

him.

做主语关系代词做主语时，不可省略Grammar

Focus

that/which/who4.The

e-mailwhich/that

I

receivedyesterday

was

from

my

sister.做宾语5.Thestrangerwho/that

myfathertalkedwithyesterdaywasveryfriendly.做宾语关系代词做宾语，可以省略关系代词指代人或物定语从句中充当的成分who人主语、宾语which物主语、宾语that人或物主语、宾语我喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。(我喜欢音乐)+(音乐有优美歌词)Ilikemusic.+Musichasbeautifullyrics.

music是先行词，关系词用w

hich/thatIlikemusicthat/which

hasbeautifullyrics.Practice

Howdowewriteattributiveclause?我喜欢能弹奏不同音乐的音乐家。(我喜欢音乐家)+(音乐家能弹奏不同的音乐)Ilikemusicians.

+Musicianscanplay

different

kindsof

music.musician

是先行词，关系词用who或thatIlikemusicians

who/thatplay

different

kindsof

music.How

do

we

write

attributive

clause?PracticePractice

将下列句子改为含有定语从句的复合句The

novel

is

veryinteresting.Youlentitto

me

yesterday.The

novel

(that/which)you

lent

to

me

yesterday

isvery

interesting.The

poor

young

man

is

called

David.He

lostboth

his

parents

last

year.The

poor

young

man

who/that

lost

both

his

parents

lastyear

iscalled

David.3

I'llneverforgetthemountainvillage.Ivisited

itin

2016.I'll

never

forget

the

mountainvillage(that/which)Ivisited

in

2016.当关系代词在从句中作主语时，从句中谓语动词的单复数要和先行词保持一致1.Iprefer

shoes

that

are

(be)cool.2.Ilike

acakethat

is(be)reallydelicious.

3.I

love

singerswhoare

(be)beautiful.4.Ihaveafriendwhoplays(play)sports.定语从句中的主谓一致columns

to

make

sentences.I/You/He/She/We/Theylike(s)/

love(s)/

prefer(s)food/clothes/

people/

music/actors/

singers/moviesthat/

which/

whois/arefunny/comfortable/inexpensive/slow/sweet/salty

loud/interesting/

intelligent1.

I

like

clothes

that/which

are

comfortable.2.He

loves

food

that/which

is

sweet.3.She

prefers

singers

who/that

are

intelligent.4a

Choosewordsfromthedifferent1.It's

the

kind

ofmusic

that/which

you

can

dance

to.

2.It's

a

CD

that/which

you

can

take

to

a

party.3.She

likes

musicians

who

write

their

own

lyrics.4.She

doesn't

like

the

songs

that/which

aretoolong.

5.Shelikes

singers

who

sing

the

words

clearly.Practicesentat

ReadJennifer'sCDreview.Thencompletethesentencesusingthat,whichorwho.cmilllesjienifer@cnWhatsthename

of

yourIt's“Dance,Dance,Dance”

.favoriteGD?The

music

is

great

because

you

can