专题06 阅读理解之记叙文10篇-2023年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题特快专递（广州专用）

2023广州市中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递第二期专题06阅读理解之记叙文10篇（2023春·广东广州·九年级广州市第一一三中学校考一模）QinYi,95,isaChineseactress.PremierZhouEnlaioncecalledher“themostbeautifulwomaninChina”.Qinwasbornintoalargefamilyin1922inShanghai.SheenjoyedwatchingmoviesandRuanLingyuwasherfavouriteactress.In1938,QinYimovedtoChongqingandreceivedtraininginacting.Thatyear,QinactedinaplaycalledLongLiveChina.Sheonlyhad4wordsinthisplay,butshepractisedveryhard.Thedirectoraskedhertostayonafterseeinghowhardsheworked.Sincethen,Qinhasappearedinplentyofplaysandmoviesandhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularactresses.HerhusbandJinYanwasknownasChina’s“FilmEmperor”.Helayinbedforovertwentyyearsanddiedin1983.TheirsonJinJiegotmentalillnessatayoungage.Afterabusydayatwork,Qinhadtogohomeandtakecareofhim.ThoughJinJiehadmentalillness,▲.InMay2002,HollywoodstarSchwarzeneggerboughtJinJie’spaintingnamedHengshanParkfor25,000dollars.Schwarzeneggersaid,“I’mbuyingthispaintingnotonlybecauseit’sapieceofart,butalsobecauseQinYiisagreatChinesemother.”Qingaveover200,000yuanand30,000yuantothevictims(受害者)ofthe5.12WenchuanEarthquakeand4.14YushuEarthquake.Thatwasallhersavings.Shedecidedtogiveallhermoneytothoseinneedafterhersondied.InherbookTheWalk-ons,Qinwrote“livelongerandhavemoredreams”todescribeherself.Qinsaysthatapersonwillbealwaysyoungwhenheorshehasadream.Beinghard-workingandkind-hearted,sheissimplyatruehero!1．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A．hewasgoodatpaintingB．hecouldlookafterhimselfC．hedidn’ttakeanymedicineD．hedidn’thaveanyhobbies2．SchwarzeneggerboughtJinJie’spaintingbecause________.①thepaintingwasnotthatexpensive②hethoughtJinJie’smotherwasgreat③hefeltsorryforJinJie④thepaintingwasapieceofartA．①③ B．①④C．②③ D．②④3．ThewritermentionstheWenchuanEarthquaketoshowthat________.A．QinYiisagreatmotherB．QinYiishelpfulC．QinYihassavedlotsofmoneyD．QinYihasastrongwill4．WhichsentencefromthepassageshowsQinYiisahard-workingwoman?A．SheenjoyedwatchingmoviesandRuanLingyuwasherfavouriteactress.B．HerhusbandJinYanwasknownasChina’s“FilmEmperor”.C．Shedecidedtogiveallhermoneytothoseinneedafterhersondied.D．Sheonlyhad4wordsinthisplay,butshepractisedveryhard.（2023春·广东广州·九年级广州市第一一三中学校考一模）MyteenagesonKarlbecamewithdrawnafterhisfatherdied.Asasingleparent,Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim.ButthemoreItried,themorehepulledaway.Whenhisreportcardarrivedduringhisjunioryear,itsaidthathehadbeenabsent95timesfromclassesandhadsixfallinggradesfortheyear.Inthiscasehewouldnevergraduate.Isenthimtotheschooladviser,andIevenbegged(乞求)him.Nothingworked.OnenightIfeltsopowerlessthatIgotdownonmykneesandbeggedforhelp.“PleaseGod,Ican’tdoanythingmoreformyson.I’mattheendofmyrope.I’mgivingthewholethinguptoyou.”IwasatworkwhenIgotaphonecall.Amanintroducedhimselfastheheadmaster.“IwanttotalktoyouaboutKarl’sabsences.”Beforehecouldsayanotherword,Ichoked(哽咽)upandallmydisappointment(失望)andsadnessoverKarlcamepouringoutintotheearsofthisstranger.“IlovemysonbutIjustdon’tknowwhattodo.I’vetriedeverythingtogetKarltogobacktoschoolandnothinghasworked.It’soutofmyhands.”Foramomenttherewassilenceontheotherendoftheline.Theheadmasterseriouslysaid,“Thankyouforyourtime.”andhungup.Karl’snextreportcardshowedamarkedimprovementinhisgrades.Finally,hewasevenonthelistofthebeststudentsatschool.Inhisfourthyear,Iattendedaparent-teachermeetingwithKarl.Inoticedthathisteachersweresurprisedatthewayhehadturnedhimselfaround.Afterthemeeting,Karlsaid,“Mum,rememberthatcallfromtheheadmasterlastyear?”Inodded.“Thatwasme.IthoughtI’dplayajokebutwhenIheardwhatyousaid,itreallyhitmehowmuchIwashurtingyou.That’swhenIknewIhadtomakeyouproud.”5．Therewassilenceontheotherendofthelinebecausethespeaker_______.A．wastoomovedtosayanythingtothemotherB．waitedforthemothertofinishspeakingC．didn’tunderstandthemother’swordsD．didn’twanttosaytohismother6．Thephrase“attheendofmyrope”means_______inChinese.A．心如刀割 B．心灰意冷C．失魂落魄 D．束手无策7．Inthelastparagraph,“it”refersto_______.A．thejoke B．whatKarl’smothersaidC．thecallfromtheheadmaster D．Karl’sreportcard8．Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A．ALonelyBoyB．HowtoGetonwithaTeenagerC．AStudentWhoTurnedHimselfaroundD．AJokingPhoneCall（2023春·广东广州·九年级校考一模）ABritishmanhaslearnedtheskillsneededtoperformBeijingOpera,makingtheaudienceenjoyhislivelyperformanceoftheMonkeyKing.GhaffarPourazar,borninIran,hasbeenabigfanofBruceLeesincehewasachildandisfullofinterestaboutChina.In1993,hehappenedtowatchBeijingOperaperformedinLondonbyprofessionalsfromJingjuTheatreCompanyofBeijing.Ghaffarsaidhefellinlovewiththebeautifulvoices,colorfulcostumes,excellentshowsandsoon.Soafteroneyear,hearrivedinChinaaloneandbecameastudentofBeijingOperaataBeijingschool.Attheageof32,hehadtolearnwithteenagestudentseveryday,startingfromthemostbasictrainingofthelegsandwaist.Atthetime,hewasmostlytroubledbythedialogueinBeijingOpera.Tohim,itwasthebiggestobstacle.However,henevergaveup.Fouryearslater,hebegantolearntoperformtheMonkeyKing,atraditionalcharacterfromtheChineseclassicstoryJourneytotheWest.HesaidhearrivedintheworkroomanhourearlierthanotherperformersandalsoboughtbooksandCDstobetterunderstandthecharacter.GhaffartodayisnotonlygoodatspeakingBeijingdialect(方言)buthasalsobuiltafameforBeijingOpera.HeoncegotatopinternationalprizeforperformingtheMonkeyKing.TohelpmorepeopleenjoyBeijingOpera,GhaffaroftenteachesthetraditionalartforminschoolsintheUnitedStates,Britainandothercountries.Whenhefoundthatthelanguagewasdifficulttounderstand,hestartedtotranslate(翻译)BeijingOperasonglyrics.Ghaffarledagroupofactorstoperform66timesinamonthandahalfintheUnitedStates.Healsoleda48-memberteamtoperforminMalaysia.Inthepast10years,hehasperformedinmorethan400shows.9．WhendidGhaffarbegintolearnBeijingOperainBeijing?A．In1993. B．In1994. C．In1998. D．In1962.10．Theunderlinedword“obstacle”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”.A．chance B．trouble C．topic D．advantage11．ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatGhaffar________.A．issuccessfulinperformingBeijingOpera B．haswrittensomebooksaboutBeijingOperaC．gotaprizefortranslatingJourneytotheWest D．doesn’tneedanymoremembersinhisteam12．WhatdoyouthinkofGhaffarPourazar?A．HeisgoodatspeakingChinese. B．Hehasstrongdesiretobecomeateacher.C．Heshowsgreatinterestinvisitingothercountries. D．Heisahard-workingforeigner.（2023春·广东广州·九年级校考一模）Childrengrewupandwentofftouniversity.Themirror,whichhadreflectedayoungmomwhenIndigofirstarrived,nowshowedawomaninlatemiddleage.Ihadeyeproblems.Ialsobegantolosemyhearing.Weallturnedgray:me,myhusbandandthedog.InAugust2022,ItookIndigoforonelastwalk.Shewasslowandweak.Shelookedupatmesadly,asifshewassaying,“Youdidsayyouwouldtakecareofmewhenthetimecame.Youpromised,Jenny.”Shediedthatmonth,atennisballbyherside.Notlongafter,Igotacallfromourdogdaycare.Oneoftheircustomerswasdying,andherdog,Chloe,neededahome.Givenourrecentloss,theyaskedifourfamilywereinterestedinacceptingher.Itoldthemthatweweresorrybutwewouldn’tbeacceptinganymoredogs.I’downedquiteafewdogssince1969,eachoneofthemawitness（见证）toaperiodofmylife,butwiththelossofIndigo,allthatwasover.Thedaysofmydogs,Inowunderstood,weredoneatlast.Thenonemorning,asIwaspassingthedogdaycareinmycar,Ipulledover.IcouldatleastlayeyesuponthisChloe.Whatharmcoulditdo?Shehadasoftfaceandwateryeyes.WhenChloeenteredourhouse,shewascareful,sensitiveanduncertain.Shespenthoursthatfirstdaygoingtoeverycorner,smellingthingsout.Whatacuriousbaby,whichwasexactlylikeIndigothefirstdayathome.Finally,shesatdownbythefireplaceandgavemealookthatsaid,“Ifyouwant,Iwillstaywithyou.”13．Whatcanwemainlylearnfromthestory?A．Jennycouldn’tseeanythingatall. B．Jennyusedtolookatthemirror.C．BothJennyandherhusbandbecameold. D．Indigowasillseriously.14．WhydidJennyrefusetoacceptanymoredogs?A．Becauseshewouldn’tliketokeepastrangedogathome. B．Becauseshewasoldandshecouldn’tstandthepainoflosinganotherdog.C．Becauseshedidn’thaveenoughtimetoraiseanotherdog. D．Becauseshewasafraidthatthedogwouldbringtroubletoher.15．WhatdidJennydowithChloeintheend?A．Sheacceptedher. B．Shedidn’traiseher.C．Shesenthertoadogdaycare. D．Shefoundanewownerforher.16．Whichofthefollowingwordscouldbestdescribethestory?A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Amazing. D．Moving.（2023春·广东广州·九年级广州市培正中学校考一模）Asweknow,Archimedeswasagreatscientist.Hewasoneofthegreatestmindsinhistory.Itissaidthatheonceusedaverylargemirror,orasetofmirrorstosetfiretoRomanshipsattackinghishomecityofSyracuse.HealsohelpedKingHierosolvetheproblemofthegoldencrowneasilywithoutdestroyingit.Helikedstudyingtheworldaroundandtryingalottofindoutthetruth.Hereisastoryabouthim.Oneday,whenhewaswalkinginthestreet,hesawathingirlgettingabigbucket(圆桶)ofwaterfromawellwithoutdifficulty.Hethenwatchedandthoughtitover.Afterstudyingthisforalongtime,hegotthefamousconclusion—thelawofthelever.Hethensaidtotheking,“GivemeaplacetostandandIwillmovetheearth.”Thekingdidn’tbelievehimandaskedhimtosupporthisideabypullingahugewarshipintotheriverbyhimself.Archimedesfirstsetupanoperatingcrank(操作曲柄)bythebank.Hethenputagroupofpulleyblocksbetweenitandthewarship.Laterhecouldpullthewarshipintotheriverbymovingtheoperatingcrank.Fromthenon,thekingtrustedhimandaskedeveryonetotrusthim.Infact,Archimedesjustusedsomeleverage(杠杆力)inthisexperiment.Besidesthis,healsomadealotofadvancedweapons,whichhelpedhimprotecthisnationandhispeopleinmanywars.Whatagreatscientisthewas!17．Whatwastheuseofthemirror(s)?A．Helpinginawar.B．Helpingsaveships.C．GivingArchimedesideas.D．Helpingprotectthecrown.18．WhatistherightorderaccordingtoParagraph2?

a.Archimedessawagirlbesidethewell.b.Archimedessetupanoperatingcrank.c.Archimedesfoundoutthelawofthelever.d.Archimedespulledthewarshipintotheriver.A．acbd B．adbc C．cabd D．cadb19．HowdidArchimedesmakethekingtrusthim?A．Bymakingacrown.B．Bycreatingawarship.C．Bydoinganexperiment.D．Bymakingsomeweapons.20．Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A．Toaskforadviceonbeatingothers.B．Tooffersomewaystosolveproblems.C．Toshowtheadvantagesofexperiments.D．Tointroduceascientistandhisexperiment.（2023春·广东广州·九年级广州市培正中学校考一模）Recently,amathteacherfromPekingUniversityhasbecomepopularontheInternet.Inavideo,heintroducedhimselfasastudentwhograduatedfromPekingUniversity’sSchoolofMathematicalSciencesandagoldmedalist(金牌获得者)intheInternationalMathematicalOlympiad.NetizensimmediatelyfoundthatthiswasthecelebratedassistantprofessorinPekingUniversity—WeiDongyi.Heisknownas“ChenJingrunNo.2”becauseheisamathematicalgenius.Buthemadeastrongimpressiononthenetizenswithhislifestyleasheheldabottleofwaterandabagofsteamedbuns(馒头).WeiDongyiwasborninShandongProvincein1991.Heshowedgreattalentinmathematicsfromaveryyoungage.WhenWeiwasastudentatHighSchoolAttachedtoShandongNormalUniversity,hejoinedtheschool’sOlympiadtrainingteam.ThenhetookpartintheInternationalMathematicalOlympiadtraining.Becauseofthewonderfulexperiences,hefellinlovewithmathandwentontowinmanyfirstplaceprizes.In2008and2009,hisamazingperformancesatthe49thInternationalMathematicalOlympiadandthe50thInternationalMathematicalOlympiadmadehimfamousaroundtheworld.Weigottwogoldmedalswithfullmarks.Afterthat,WeistudiedatPekingUniversityforfouryears.Thenhegothismaster’sdegreeandPhDinonlythreeandahalfyears.In2019,Weicompletedhispostdoctoralworkandbecameanassistantprofessoroftheuniversity.Hestillhasaloveformathandenjoysasimplelife.Hearingofhisexperience,manystudentswereexcitedandshowedtheirgreatrespectforhim.TomakesureofWei’speacefullife,theuniversitycalledforreducingattentiononWei.“Wehopethatpeoplewhocareaboutthisgreatteacherwilljoinusincreatinganenvironmentforyoungstudentstofocusonresearch.”theuniversitywrote.21．Theunderlinedword“celebrated”inParagraph2means“_______”.A．humorous B．famous C．wise D．strict22．HowoldwasWeiwhenhebecameanassistantprofessor?A．About17. B．About18. C．About28. D．About31.23．WhydidtheuniversitycallforlessattentiononWei?A．Togivehimlesswork.B．Tosavehimlotsofmoney.C．Tomakesureofhissafety.D．Toofferhimagoodenvironment.24．What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A．Tointroduceafamousperson.B．Totellustheimportanceofstudy.C．Toshowusafamouscompetition.D．Toencouragestudentstostudymath.（2023春·广东广州·九年级广州市培正中学校考一模）MostofusknowEinsteinasthegreatmathematicianandscientist.However,toBaneshHoffmann,thegreatmanwasalsoafriend.HereiswhathewroteaboutAlbertEinstein.AlbertEinsteinwasoneofthegreatestscientistsintheworld.YetifIhadtodescribehiminasingleword.I’dchoose“simplicity”.Let’slearnmoreabouthim.Once,hewascaughtinadownpour.Surprisingly,heonlytookoffhishatandhelditunderhiscoat.Whenbeingaskedwhyheexplainedthattherainwoulddamagethehat,buthishairwouldbeallrightevenifitwaswetthrough.Ifirstmethimin1935,attheinstituteforAdvancedStudyinPrinceton.Hewasamongthefirsttoworkthere.Buttothedirector’ssurprise,thoughhewasofferedalargeamountofmoneyashissalary,hetookonlyasmallsum.Irespectedhimverymuch,soIhesitatedbeforegoingtohisofficetoaskforhelp.WhenIfinallyknockedonhisdoor,agentlevoicewithawelcomingtonesaid,“Comein.”Ienteredandfoundhewassittingatatable,calculating(计算)andsmoking,withhishairinamess.AsIbegantoexplainmyideas,heaskedmetowritetheequations(方程式)ontheblackboardsohecouldseehowtheydeveloped.Thenhesaidgently.“Pleasegoslowly.Idonotunderstandthingsquickly.”Icouldn’tbelieveitwasfromhim.Fromthenon,allmyfearwasgone.It’ssaidthatthroughadropofwaterwecanseethelightoftheday,andthatwithagrainofsandwecanfeelthewholeworld.Today,theselittlethingsinlifeletusseethepersonalitycharm(魅力)ofthisgreatscientist.25．WhatdidBaneshHoffmannthinkofAlbertEinstein?A．Hethoughthewassimple.B．Hethoughthewasstrict.C．Hethoughthewasunfriendly.D．Hethoughthewasmagical.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downpour”inParagraph3mean?A．Waterfall. B．Strongwind. C．Heavyfallofrain. D．Heavysnow.27．WhatcanwelearnaboutAlbertEinsteinfromParagraph4?A．HewassurprisedtoseeHoffmann.B．Heenjoyedgivingsurprisestoothers.C．Hegotlotsofmoneyfromthedirector.D．Hedidn’taskforlotsofmoneyinhiswork.28．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．HowEinsteinchangedtheworld.B．WhatEinsteinwaslikeinhisfriend’seyes.C．Whyweshouldshowourrespecttoscientists.D．WhenEinsteinbecamefamousaroundtheworld.（2023春·广东广州·九年级统考一模）WhenIwas8yearsold,Idecidedtorunawayfromhomeafteraquarrelwithmymother.Withmysuitcase(行李箱)packedandsomesandwichesinabag.Istartedforthefrontdoor.MymomaskedwhereIwasgoing.“I’mleavinghome,”Isaid.“What’sthatyou’recarrying?”sheasked.“Someclothesandfood,”Ireplied.“Ifyouwanttorunaway,that’sallright,”shesaid.“Butyoucameintothishomewithoutanythingandyoucanleavethesameway.”Ithrewmysuitcaseandsandwichesonthefloorandstartedforthedooragain.“Waitaminute,”momsaid.“Youdidn’thaveanyclothesonwhenyouarrived,andIwantthemback.”Thismademeinfuriated.Itookmyclothesoff—shoes,socks,underwearandallandshouted,“CanIgonow?”“Yes,”mymomanswered,“butonceyouclosethatdoor,don’texpecttocomeback.”IwassoangrythatIshutthedoorforcefullyandsteppedoutormyhome.ThenInoticeddownthestreettwoneighbourgirlswalkingtowardourhouse.IwassoshythatIsawthebigspruce(云杉)treeinouryardandjumpedunderthelow-hangingbranches.Apileofdried-upbrownneedles(针状物)werebeneaththetree,andyoucan’timaginethepainthosesharpneedlescausedtomybody.AfterIwassurethegirlshadpassedby,Irantothefrontdoorandknockedatitloudly.“It’sBilly!Letmein!”Thevoicebehindthedooranswered,“Billydoesn’tlivehereanymore.Heranawayfromhome.”Lookingbehindmetoseeifanyoneelsewascomingdownthestreet,Isaid,“Mom!I’msorry.I’mstillyourson.Letmein!”Thedooropenedandmom’ssmilingfaceappeared.“Didyouchangeyourmindaboutrunningaway?”sheasked.“What’sforsupper?”Ismiledback.29．Whentheauthorwasleavinghome,hismotherorderedhimto________.A．stayathome B．takesomesandwichesC．cheekhissuitcasecarefully D．leaveeverythingbehind30．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor’smom?A．Selfishandcruel. B．Strictbutloving.C．Kindandhelpful. D．Wisebutimpatient.31．Theunderlinedword“infuriated”inParagraph8isinclosesmeaningto________.A．angry B．nervous C．frightened D．embarrassed32．Thelastsentence“What’sforsupper?”mainlyshowsthattheauthor________.A．feltveryhungryatthattimeB．wishedtoeatsomethingbeforeleavingC．changedhisplantoleavehomeD．wantedtoknowwhathismotherpreparedforsupper（2022秋·广东广州·九年级校考一模）KatyPerrybecamethemostpopularpersononTwitterin2013andwithnearly70millionfollowers,shewasstillthemostpopularpersononTwitterin2014.SheissopopularthatsheisstilltheQueenofTwitter.ItseemstheGrammyAwards（格莱美奖）justdon’tpreferKatyPerry—theUSsingerandsongwriterhasbeennominated（提名……为候选人）13timesforhermusicwithoutevertakinghomeaprize.ButTwitterusersandmusicloversobviouslydon’tseeeyetoeyewiththeawardcommittee（奖项委员会）.InaninterviewwithUSAToday,shesharedhersecretstosuccessfullymanagingsocialmedia（社交媒体）,givingtipssuchas“don’tuseitjusttopromoteyourself”,“don’tbeself-indulgent（放纵自己的）”and“don’tpayattentiontoyourhaters”.Onsocialmedia,Katydoesn’tfightbackagainsteveryrumourorcriticism（谣言或批评）.Hergreatmusicalsokeepsherstyle.Shestickstoherselfandpaysnoattentiontoanyonewhosaysotherwise.Thisyear,thepopstarbroughtherPrismaticWorldTourtoGuangzhouandShanghai.Ticketsweresoldoutshortlyaftertheywentonsaleonline.Katyfirstmadeherentranceintothemusicbusinessin2008withherhitsingleIKissedaGirl.Andshebecameinternationallyfamous,withthealbumTeenageDreamin2010.Katywasunwillingtobecomeapop-rockidol,andshedevelopedaspecialstylewithhercolourfuldressesandstraightforwardwordsofsongs.InaconversationwithUSAToday,Katyofferedthisopinion:“Ifyoutriedtopleaseeveryone,you’dhavenosenseofself.You’dloseyourselfintheprocessofbeingapeople-pleaserandtherewouldbenothingspecialleft.”33．KatyPerrybecameverypopularonTwitter________.A．onlyonce B．13times C．foroneyear D．in201334．Theunderlinedexpression“seeeyetoeye”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A．havesimilarfeelings B．havequitedifferentideasC．havethesameopinion D．beindisagreement35．KatyPerrysuccessfullymanagedsocialmediabecauseshe________.A．waspleasedwithit B．usedittomakeherfamousC．triedherbesttobeherself D．wasgoodatmakingfriendsonline36．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．KatyPerryfinallywonaGrammyAward.B．KatyPerryisverypopularandstickstobeingherself.C．KatyPerrybecamesuccessfulbymakingeveryonehappy.D．KatyPerryispopularwithbothTwitterusersandtheawardcommittee.（2022秋·广东广州·九年级校考一模）ThefirstnightthatIwenttoGatsby’shouseIwasoneofthefewguestswhohadactuallybeeninvited.AservantcametomyhouseonedaywithaninvitationfromhisMr.Gatsby.However,mostofthepeopleathispartieswerenotinvited-theyjustwentthere.SometimestheycametothepartyandleftwithouteverhavingmetGatsby.IwentovertoGatsby’shouseataboutseveno’clock.IfeltnervousamongallthesepeopleIdidn’tknow,soIwalkedaroundlookingforGatsby.Iaskedmanyguestswherehewas,buttheyallstaredatmeinsuchasurprisedwaythatIdecidedtogoandsitatthebar.Isatatatablewhereamanwassitting.Themanatthetablelookedatmeandsmiled.“IthinkIhaveseenyoubefore,”hesaidpolitely.“Wereyouinthearmyduringthewar?WereyouintheFirstDivision?”“Why,yesIwas.”Iwassurprised.ThemanandItalkedforawhileaboutsomeoftheplaceswehadbeeninthewar.Ileanedthathealsolivedinthisneighborhood,becausehetoldmethathehadjustboughtanairplaneandplannedtotryitinthemorning.“Doyouwanttoflywithmetomorrow,youngfellow?”heasked.Iwantedtogoandaccepted.Iwasabouttoaskhisnamewhenhesaidtome,“Areyouhavingagoodtimenow?”Ismiledtomynewfriend,“Thispartyisstrangetome.Idon’tevenknowthehost.Ihaven’tmethimyet.Iliveoverthere—Iturnedaroundandpointedmyhandtowardmyhouse—andthisman,Gatsby,sentoverhisservantwithaninvitation.”Foramoment,themanIwastalkingtolookedatmeasifhedidn’tunderstand.“I’mGatsby,”hesaidsuddenly.“What!”Icried.“Oh,Ididn’t—I’msosorry.”“Ithoughtyouknew,youngfellow.I’msorry—IsupposeI’mnotaverygoodhost.”Hesmiledatme.Hissmilehadaqualityofcomfort（安慰）init.Itwasasmilethatyoumayonlyseefourorfivetimesinlife.Hissmileseemedtosaythatthewholeworldwasgoodandthatyouwerealsogood.Hissmileunderstoodyouanditbelievedyou.Hissmiledisappeared,andIlookedatMr.Gatsbyforthefirsttime.Hewasahandsomeyoungman,aboutthirtyyearsoldanddressedverywell.Hespokeverypolitelyanditwasalittlefunnytome;mostmenofhisagewerenotsopolite.Hespokeasifhewascarefullychoosinghiswords.37．Whydid“I”gotoGatsby’sparty?A．Because“I”wasGatsby’sneighbour.B．BecauseGatsbyand“I”werefriends.C．Because“I”receivedGatsby’sinvitation.D．BecauseGatsby’sservantcameto“my”houseandinvited“me”.38．Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?a.“I”arrivedatGatsby’shouse.b.“I”talkedwithGatsbyabouttheolddays.c.Gatsbyand“I”wenttoflyhisnewairplane.d.Gatsbyand“I”weresoldiersduringthewar.e.“I”foundouttheman“I”hadtalkedtowasGatsby.A．d-a-b-e-c B．a-d-b-c-e C．a-d-c-b-c D．d-a-e-b-c39．WhydidGatsbysay“IsupposeI’mnotaverygoodhost”?A．Becausehedidn’tholdawonderfulparty.B．Becausehedidn’tknow“I”washisneighbour.C．Becausehedidn’tunderstandwhat“I”wastalking.D．Becausehedidn’tmakehimselfknowntotheguests.40．Whatdid“I”probablywanttodonext?A．Chatwithotherguests. B．IntroduceGatsbytootherguests.C．TellGatsbyhowtobeagoodhost. D．HavefurthercommunicationwithGatsby.参考答案：1．A

2．D

3．B

4．D【导语】本文主要介绍了中国著名的表演艺术家秦怡。1．推理判断题。根据“HollywoodstarSchwarzeneggerboughtJinJie’spainting”可知虽然金杰有精神疾病，但是他擅长画画，选项A“他擅长画画”符合语境。故选A。2．细节理解题。根据“I’mbuyingthispaintingnotonlybecauseit’sapieceofart,butalsobecauseQinYiisagreatChinesemother”可知他买这幅画不仅因为它是一件艺术品，而且因为秦怡是一位伟大的中国母亲。故选D。3．推理判断题。根据“...Shedecidedtogiveallhermoneytothoseinneedafterhersondied”可知她捐钱给汶川地震的受害者，而且她也决定在儿子去世后把钱都捐给有需要的人，说明她是一个乐于助人的人。故选B。4．推理判断题。根据“Sheonlyhad4wordsinthisplay,butshepractisedveryhard”可知她在这出戏里只有四个字，但她练得很刻苦，从这句话中可以看出她工作很努力。故选D。5．A

6．D

7．B

8．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个单身母亲想尽办法帮助儿子，但是儿子始终没有好转，后来儿子借校长的名义给母亲打电话开玩笑才听到了母亲的心声，从此振作起来的故事。5．推理判断题。根据后文“Afterthemeeting,Karlsaid,‘Mum,rememberthatcallfromtheheadmasterlastyear?’Inodded.‘Thatwasme.IthoughtI’dplayajokebutwhenIheardwhatyousaid,itreallyhitmehowmuchIwashurtingyou.That’swhenIknewIhadtomakeyouproud.’”可知，儿子意识到了自己的行为对母亲的伤害有多深，所以他决定自己必须让母亲骄傲，进而推知他被母亲的话感动了，所以说不出话来。故选A。6．词句猜测题。根据前文“OnenightIfeltsopowerlessthatIgotdownonmykneesandbeggedforhelp.”以及“Ican’tdoanythingmoreformyson.”和后文I’mgivingthewholethinguptoyou.”可知，母亲想尽各种办法想让儿子振作起来，但都没有用，母亲感到实在没有力量了，所以跪求上帝，把整个事情交给上帝，所以推知她没有任何办法了，束手无策了。故选D。7．词句猜测题。根据前文“IthoughtI’dplayajokebutwhenIheardwhatyousaid”可知，it承前代替母亲说的话，听到母亲的话才真的知道他对母亲的伤害有多深。所以it指代母亲说的话。故选B。8．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了一个单身母亲想尽办法帮助儿子，但是儿子始终没有好转，后来儿子借校长的名义给母亲打电话开玩笑才听到了母亲的心声，从此振作起来。结合选项，“一个玩笑电话”最适合成为本段标题。故选D。9．B

10．B

11．A

12．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个叫Ghaffar的英国人爱上中国京剧，并来北京刻苦学习，最后取得成功并为京剧的广泛传播做了不懈努力的故事。9．推理判断题。根据“In1993,hehappenedtowatchBeijingOpera...Soafteroneyear,hearrivedinChinaaloneandbecameastudentofBeijingOperaataBeijingschool.”可知Ghaffar在1993年偶然看到京剧，一年后来到北京学习，所以推断他是在1994年开始学习京剧的。故选B。10．词义猜测题。根据“However,henevergaveup.”可猜测应是“困难”之类的意思，结合备选项可知应与trouble“麻烦”同义，故选B。11．推理判断题。根据“HeoncegotatopinternationalprizeforperformingtheMonkeyKing.”可知他在京剧表演上取得了成功。故选A。12．推理判断题。根据“Atthetime,hewasmostlytroubledbythedialogueinBeijingOpera.Tohim,itwasthebiggestobstacle.However,henevergaveup…HesaidhearrivedintheworkroomanhourearlierthanotherperformersandalsoboughtbooksandCDstobetterunderstandthecharacter.”可知，他为了学习京剧努力克服困难，所以推断他是一个非常努力的人。故选D。13．C

14．B

15．A

16．D【导语】这篇短文主要介绍了作者养狗的经历。13．细节理解题。根据第一段“Themirror,whichhadreflectedayoungmomwhenIndigofirstarrived,nowshowedawomaninlatemiddleage.Ihadeyeproblems.Ialsobegantolosemyhearing.Wea