专题14 读写综合(广东各地模拟)-冲刺2023年中考英语重难题型考前突破（广东专用）（解析版）

冲刺2023年中考英语重难题型考前突破（广东专用）【解析版】读写综合（广东各地模拟）1.国潮热（2023·广东揭阳·统考一模） 12.毕业后的计划/梦想（2023·广东汕头·统考二模） 43.校园文化节（2023·广东珠海·统考二模） 74.难忘的一课（2023·广东汕头·统考一模） 115.汉语学习（2023·广东中山·统考二模） 156.防灾减灾日（2023·广东汕头·统考一模） 197.日常劳动（2023·广东汕尾·统考二模） 238.在劳动中成长（2023·广东汕头·统考一模） 269.爱护眼睛预防近视（2023·广东肇庆·统考一模） 3010.图书馆志愿者（2023·广东·模拟预测） 311.如何提高英语写作水平（2023·广东惠州·统考一模） 3712.美育“第二课堂”（2023·广东惠州·统考一模） 413.书法/书写的重要性（2023·广东东莞·校考一模） 4414.问题与建议（2023·广东东莞·校考一模） 4815.团体精神（2023·广东江门·统考一模） 52【1】（2023·广东揭阳·统考一模）A．回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Ifyoulookaroundyourcity,youmightseegirlswearinghanfuinsubwaysorpeoplewearingT-shirtswithChinesecharactersonthestreets.AnewtrendinChina—guochao,or“China-chic”ispopularwithyoungpeople.ZhangLingling,avideomaker,holdsapartywithherfriendseverymonth.Attheparty,allthepeoplewearhanfuandsingsongswithtraditionalinstruments.Andthesesongsarebasedonancientpoems.“I’mreallyinterestedinclothes,songsandgamesbasedontraditionalculture.I’mbuyingtheitemsjustbecausetheysatisfymyesthetic(审美)needs,”shetoldChinaDaily.LikeZhang,therearemanyyoungpeoplefondoftraditionalChineseculture.AreportbyBilibiliinFebruaryshowedthatover177millionoftheplatform’suserslovedvideosfulloftraditionalculture.Lookingforthereasonbehindguochao,JiFangfang,aprofessorofSocialSciences,said,“It’sbecausetraditionalcultureisthebestwaytotellournationalidentity(身份).”Nomatterhowtheguochaotrenddevelops,peoplealwayskeeppositivetowardthecountry’sdevelopment.“Italsoshowsourgrowingconfidenceinnationalculture.”saidYaoLinqing,aprofessorinCommunicationUniversityofChina.1．DomanyyoungChineselikeguochaotoday?__________________________________________________________________2．WhatisZhangLingling?__________________________________________________________________3．Whatdopeoplelikedoingattheparty?__________________________________________________________________4．HowmanyusersofBilibililovedvideosfulloftraditionalculture?__________________________________________________________________5．InJiFangfang’sopinion,whydomanypeopleliketraditionalculture?__________________________________________________________________B．书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题卡位置上。坚定文化自信、弘扬中华优秀传统文化，做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。为促进学生对传统文化的了解，我校国学社特举行“国潮文化节”。假设你是国学社社员李华，请你结合“国潮热”这一现象，谈谈你对中国传统文化的看法。根据以下信息点写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：（1）你认为“国潮热”产生的原因（至少2点）；（2）介绍你喜欢的一种传统文化形式（如传统节日、饮食、服饰等）及理由；（3）呼吁大家积极弘扬中华优秀传统文化。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。AsmoreandmorepeopleknowmoreaboutthecharmoftraditionalChineseculture,it’scommonforustoseeguochaoeverywhere.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou.【答案】1．Yes,theydo.2．Avideomaker.3．Theylikewearinghanfuandsingingsongswithtraditionalinstruments.4．Over177million.5．Becausetraditionalcultureisthebestwaytotelltheirnationalidentity.B．例文AsmoreandmorepeopleknowmoreaboutthecharmoftraditionalChineseculture,it’scommonforustoseeguochaoeverywhere.Oneofthereasonsisthattraditionalcultureisthebestwaytotellournationalidentity.Italsoshowsourstrongself-confidenceinnationalculture.TherearemanydifferentformsofChineseculture.IliketoseeyoungpeoplewearinghanfubecauseIthinkhanfuisnotonlybeautifulandelegant,butalsoapartofChinesetraditionalculture.Asweallknow,traditionalcultureplaysanimportantroleinourlifeanditisthespiritofourcountry.Soweshouldloveourtraditionalcultureandtakeactiontoprotectit,spreaditaroundtheworld!That’sall.Thankyou.【导语】本文主要讲述了“国潮”受欢迎的原因。1．根据“AnewtrendinChina—guochao,or‘China-chic’ispopularwithyoungpeople.”可知，很多年轻人喜欢“国潮”，因此作肯定回答。故填Yes,theydo.2．根据“ZhangLingling,avideomaker”可知，她是一位视频制作者。故填Avideomaker.3．根据“Attheparty,allthepeoplewearhanfuandsingsongswithtraditionalinstruments.”可知，在聚会上，人们喜欢穿汉服，伴着传统乐器唱歌。故填Theylikewearinghanfuandsingingsongswithtraditionalinstruments.4．根据“AreportbyBilibiliinFebruaryshowedthatover177millionoftheplatform’suserslovedvideosfulloftraditionalculture.”可知，有超过1.77亿用户喜欢充满传统文化的视频。故填Over177million.5．根据“Lookingforthereasonbehindguochao,JiFangfang,aprofessorofSocialSciences,said,‘It’sbecausetraditionalcultureisthebestwaytotellournationalidentity(身份).’”可知，因为传统文化是告诉我们民族身份的最好方式。故填Becausetraditionalcultureisthebestwaytotelltheirnationalidentity.B．[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当发挥，注意语句通顺，表述清晰完整。[写作步骤]第一步，承接开头，讲述“国潮热”产生的原因；第二步，介绍自己喜欢的一种传统文化形式及原因；第三步，呼吁大家积极弘扬中华优秀传统文化。[亮点词汇]①playanimportantrolein在……中起重要作用②takeaction采取行动③thebestwaytodosth做某事的最好方法[高分句型]IliketoseeyoungpeoplewearinghanfubecauseIthinkhanfuisnotonlybeautifulandelegant,butalsoapartofChinesetraditionalculture.（because引导原因状语从句，Ithink后跟省略that的宾语从句）【2】（2023·广东汕头·统考二模）A．回答问题。请仔细阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。把答案写在问题下面的空格里。Topic:Whatareyougoingtodoaftergraduation?Amonthlater,I’llgraduatefromuniversity.Iwouldliketobeadoctorforkids.Ihavelearnedmedicalscienceforyears.IhopeIcanusewhatIhavelearnedtohelpthesickkids.Ihopethedaywillcomeassoonaspossible.Ican’twait.AliceIdon’twanttobeadocterthoughIhavelearnedmedicalscienceformanyyears.Doctorsaretoobusy.Theyhavenotimetotravelortakecareoftheirfamilies.AfterIgraduate,Iwouldliketogetmarriedassoonaspossibleandtobeahousewife.ThenIwouldhaveenoughtimetolookaftermyfamily.Familyshouldcomefirst.SallyI’dliketogoabroadfirstbecauseIwanttogoinforfurtherstudy.Aftermygraduationabroad,I’dworkthere.ThatisnotbecauseIdon’twanttogobacktomymotherland,butIjustwanttostaythereandlearnmore.WhenIfeelIhavelearntwhatIwant,Iwillreturntomycountryandtrymybesttohelpmycountrytoimproveinmedicalscience.Kate1．WhatdoesAlicewanttobeaftergraduation?_________________________________________________________2．Whydoesn’tSallywanttobeadoctor?_________________________________________________________3．Whowantstogoabroadaftergraduation?_________________________________________________________4．Howmanystudentsarementionedinthepassage?_________________________________________________________5．Whattopicdothegirlstalkabout?_________________________________________________________B．书面表达。根据要求完成短文写作。请把作文写在下面的空格里。不同的人生阶段有不同的计划。作为一名九年级的学生，毕业后你有何计划？是继续读高中还是有别的升学计划？请以“MyPlanafterGraduationfromJuniorMiddleSchool”为题写一篇短文。内容包括：1.你毕业后的计划是什么？(读高中还是有别的计划)2.为实现你的计划，你打算怎么做？(至少包含两点内容)作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称，老师和同学的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyPlanafterGraduationfromJuniorMiddleSchoolIwillgraduatefromJuniorMiddleSchoolsoon.Aftergraduation,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1．Shewantstobeadoctorforkids.2．Becausedoctorsaretoobusy.3．Katewantstogoabroadaftergraduation.4．Threestudentsarementionedinthepassage.5．Whatareyougoingtodoaftergraduation?B．Onepossibleversion:MyPlanafterGraduationfromJuniorMiddleSchoolIwillgraduatefromjuniormiddleschoolsoon.Aftergraduation,Iamgoingtoseniormiddleschoolinordertogetfurtherstudyandgetgoodgradesinallthesubjects.Atpresent,Iamnotsogoodatmystudy.SoIwillworkharder.Atthesametime,Iknowhealthisveryimportant,too.Therefore,Iplantogorunningafterclasseverydaytokeepmyselfhealthyandstrongbecausehealthbodycanhelptomakemefullofenergyinstudy.Lastly,Ishouldstayinagoodmoodwhilestudying.IfIcandoalltheabove,mydreamwillcometruesoon.【导语】本文主要介绍了一些学生毕业后的计划或梦想。1．根据“Iwouldliketobeadoctorforkids.”可知，她想成为一名儿童医生。故填Shewantstobeadoctorforkids.2．根据“Doctorsaretoobusy.”可知，因为医生太忙了。故填Becausedoctorsaretoobusy.3．根据“I’dliketogoabroadfirstbecauseIwanttogoinforfurtherstudy.”可知，凯特毕业后想出国。故填Katewantstogoabroadaftergraduation.4．根据“Alice；Sally；Kate”可知，文章中提到了三名学生。故填Threestudentsarementionedinthepassage.5．根据“Topic:Whatareyougoingtodoaftergraduation?”可知，女孩们谈论的话题是毕业后你打算做什么？故填Whatareyougoingtodoaftergraduation?B．[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主；③提示：以“MyPlanafterGraduationfromJuniorMiddleSchool”为题写一篇短文，介绍自己毕业后的计划是什么，以及为实现计划，你打算怎么做。注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。[写作步骤]第一步：先承接短文开头。第二步：介绍自己毕业后的计划是什么。第三步：具体谈谈为实现自己的计划，打算怎么做。[亮点词汇]①inorderto为了

②workharder更加努力③atthesametime同时

④fullof充满⑤stayinagoodmood保持良好的心情[高分句型]①Therefore,Iplantogorunningafterclasseverydaytokeepmyselfhealthyandstrongbecausehealthbodycanhelptomakemefullofenergyinstudy.（because引导的原因状语从句）②IfIcandoalltheabove,mydreamwillcometruesoon.（if引导的条件状语从句）【3】（2023·广东珠海·统考二模）A．回答问题。请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。SuDongpowasagreatpoet,writer,painterandcalligrapherintheSongDynasty.SuShi,whichishisrealname,togetherwithhisbrotherSuZheandfatherSuXun,werecalled“ThreeSus”inthehistoryofChina.SuDongpowasbornin1037inMeishanSichuanProvince.Attheageof5,hebegantolearnreadingandwritingfromhismother.TheboybecameverytalentedintheChineseclassicswhenhewasonly7yearsold.SuShipassedtheimportantexaminationstogetthetitleofJingShiattheageof19.Later,heservedinanumberofgovernmentoffices.However,hewentthroughsomedifficulttimeinhislife.Helivedinexile(流放)formanyyears.Nomatterwhattroublehewasin,healwayscreatednewworkstocheerhimselfup.SuplayedaveryimportantroleinthehistoryofChinesepoetry.Luckily,morethan2,300ofhispoemshavesurvived.Amongthem,BattleofRedCliff,JiangChenzi,TheImmortalbytheRiver,PreludetoWaterMelodyandquiteafewotherpoemsareveryfamous.ThelasttwolinesofthepoemPreludetoWaterMelodyaresopopularthatnearlyeverystudentcanrecitethem,“Mayyoulivealonglife,themoonweshareacross1000miles.”Sudiedin1101inChangzhouafteralongperiodofexile.SuDongpo,astarinChinesehistory,lightsupuncountablepeople’sheartsandsoulswithhisgreattalentandpositivespirit.1．WhatisSuDongpo’srealname?____________________________________________________________________2．WhendidSugetthetitleofJingShi?____________________________________________________________________3．WhatdidSudowhenhewasintrouble?____________________________________________________________________4．HowmanySuDongpo’spoemscanweenjoytoday?____________________________________________________________________5．What’stheChinesefortheunderlinedpartofthepoem?____________________________________________________________________B．书面表达宋代大文豪苏东坡深受中国乃至世界各国人民的喜爱。假如你叫李华，你们学校要举办一个主题为“SuDongpo—AStarinChineseHistory”的文化节。你是本次文化节的策划人，你的英国笔友Peter得知此事后想了解活动细节。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.说明学校举办本次文化节的目的。2.介绍本次文化节的时间，地点，参加的人员。3.阐述本次文化节的具体内容（至少两项）。作文要求：1.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I’mgladtohearfromyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【答案】1．SuShi.2．Attheageof19.3．Whenhewasintrouble,healwayscreatednewworkstocheerhimselfup.4．Morethan2,300.5．但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。B．例文DearPeter,I’mgladtohearfromyou.OurschoolwillhaveaculturefestivalnamedSuDongpo—AStarinChineseHistory.ItaimstomemorizethisgreatpoetandspreadChineseculture.ThefestivalwillbeheldinourschoolhallnextMonday.Allofthestudentscantakepartinit.Theschoolwillinvitesomeparentsasguestsandonlineshowswillbeavailable,too.Herearesomewonderfulactivities.OnMondaymorning,therewillbeapoetrycompetition.StudentswhocanrecitethemostpoemswrittenbySuDongpowillgetabigprize.OnMondayafternoon,studentsfromouractingclubwillgiveusaninterestingperformanceaboutSuDongpo’slife.WewillseehowSuDongpocheeredhimselfupwhenhewasintrouble.ComeandjoinusthroughtheInternet.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,LiHua【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了苏东坡的一生。1．根据“SuShi,whichishisrealname”可知，苏东坡真正的名字是苏轼。故填SuShi。2．根据“SuShipassedtheimportantexaminationstogetthetitleofJingShiattheageof19.”可知，苏轼在19岁时，通过了获得进士头衔的重要考试，所以，苏轼是19岁获得的进士头衔。故填Attheageof19。3．根据“Nomatterwhattroublehewasin,healwayscreatednewworkstocheerhimselfup.”可知，无论苏轼处在什么困境之中，他总是创作新的作品来使自己振奋起来。故填Whenhewasintrouble,healwayscreatednewworkstocheerhimselfup.4．根据“Luckily,morethan2,300ofhispoemshavesurvived.”可知，幸运的是，在他的诗中，有2300多首诗幸存下来。故填Morethan2300。5．根据“‘Mayyoulivealonglife,themoonweshareacross1000miles.’”可知，句子的前半部分为表示祝愿的固定句型，译为“祝愿你活一段很长的人生”，在后半句中，“weshare”为省略了that的定语从句，后半句可译为“我们共享的月亮穿过了1000英里”，即此处为苏东坡的名句——但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。故填：但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。B．[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文；②时态：时态以一般将来时为主；③提示：写作内容提示已给出，考生要注意不要遗漏内容提示中的信息，并且要在内容提示的基础上适当发挥，文章内容更加丰满。[写作步骤]第一步：说明学校举办本次文化节的目的；第二步：介绍文化节的一些具体信息，如时间、地点和参加的人员；第三步：阐述至少两项本次文化节的具体内容。[亮点词汇]①aimtodosth.旨在做某事②takepartin参加③cheersb.up使某人振奋起来[高分句型]①StudentswhocanrecitethemostpoemswrittenbySuDongpowillgetabigprize.（who引导的定语从句；written作后置定语修饰poems）②WewillseehowSuDongpocheeredhimselfupwhenhewasintrouble.（how引导的宾语从句及when引导的时间状语从句）【4】（2023·广东汕头·统考一模）A．回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。----------------------------ShenzhouDaily---------------------------------04NEWSAMeaningfulandUnforgettableEventAnonlineexchangeprogrambetweenstudentsinShenzhenandHeidelberg,GermanywasheldlastMonday.ItprovidedthestudentsfrombothcitieswithachancetopracticespokenEnglishwhileimprovingtheirunderstandingofdifferentcultures.Tostartwith,48Chinesestudentsand17Germanstudentshavegroupdiscussions.Theyweredesigningaplanforaone-weekinternationalstudentexchangeprogrambetweenthem.Whatsubjectsshouldthevisitingstudentslearn?Whatplacesinandoutsidethecityaretheyrecommendedtovisit?Whatfoodshouldtheytry?Throughheateddiscussions,thestudentsknewaboutthesimilarityanddifferencesofaschoolinanothercountry.Theyalsolearnedaboutculturaldifferencesbetweenthetwocountries.“ImanagedtoovercomeshynesswhencommunicatingwiththeGermanteenagers,”saidGuanZimeng,astudentfromShenzhen,“It’sanexperiencethatI’llalwaysremember.”LiShiqi,anotherstudent,sharedacommonopinion.“Thisprogramhasgivenusachancetoexchangeourviewswithstudentsinanothercountry.I’velearnedalot.”Theprogramwasorganizedtodevelopstudents’cross-culturalcommunicationandopentheireyestotheoutsideworld.It’sameaningfulandunforgettableexperienceforthestudents.1．Wherewerethe48Chinesestudentsduringtheprogram?_________________________________________________________2．Howmanystudentsintotaltookpartintheprogram?_________________________________________________________3．Besidesculturaldifferences,whatdidthestudentslearnfromtheheateddiscussions?_________________________________________________________4．WasGuanZimengsuccessfulingettingoverhershyness?_________________________________________________________5．Whatisthepurposeoftheprogram?_________________________________________________________B．书面表达 上文提到的交流课程给两国学生留下深刻的印象。回顾你初中三年的学习生活，是否也有一节令你难忘的课呢？请你用英语写一篇短文，给学校英语广播站的FantasticSchoolLife栏目投稿。内容包括：1.这节课的科目名称或主题、时间、地点和参与人员；2.这节课令你难忘的原因（至少两点）或发生的难忘的事情；3.在这节课上你学习到什么或得到什么启迪（至少两点）。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，可适当拓展。词数：80词以上。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。AnUnforgettableClassLookingbackatmyjuniorhighschoollife,oneofmymostunforgettableclassesis______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1．TheywereinShenzhen./InShenzhen.2．65studentsintotal(tookpartintheprogram)./65students./65.3．Theylearnedthesimilarityanddifferencesofaschoolinanothercountry./Thesimilarityanddifferencesofaschoolinanothercountry.4．Yes,shewas.5．Thepurposeistodevelopstudents’cross-culturalcommunicationandopentheireyestotheoutsideworld./Todevelopstudents’cross-culturalcommunicationandopentheireyestotheoutsideworld.B．例文：AnUnforgettableClassLookingbackatmyjuniorhighschoollife,oneofmymostunforgettableclassesisalessononculturaldifference.IstillrememberitwasonMarch12th.FifteenChinesestudents,includingme,attendedtheclasswith15Italianstudentsinourschoolmuseum.Ourteachersledusintoadiscussabouthowancientpeoplegetfoodfromplants.Itisunforgettable.Iwasshockedtofindthatthereweresuchbigdifferencesbetweenourancestorsandtheirs.AndIwillalwaysrememberhowknowledgeabletheItalianstudentswere.TheyevenknowmuchaboutChinesehistory.ItisameaningfullessonasI’velearntnotonlydifferentculturesbutalsocross-culturalcommunicationandglobalvision.AnUnforgettableClassLookingbackatmyjuniorhighschoollife,oneofmymostunforgettableclassesisaPEclassinGrade9.Ourclasswerelearningtorunquicklyontheplayground.MyclassmatePeterranslowlysoIlaughedathim.Hegotupset.Ourteachersawthatandtoldustodoropeskipping.HeknewIwasbadatit.ThenIfellandwaslaughedatbyothers.Ialmostcried.TheteacherjusthelpedmerealizedhowmeanIwastoPeterinawiseandunforgettableway.FromthatlessonnotonlydidIlearntotreatotherskindly,butalsolearntosolveproblemswisely.【导语】本文介绍深圳和德国海德堡的学生的在线交流活动。它为来自两个城市的学生提供了一个练习英语口语的机会，同时提高了他们对不同文化的理解。1．根据第一段“AnonlineexchangeprogrambetweenstudentsinShenzhenandHeidelberg,GermanywasheldlastMonday”可知，48名中国学生在深圳。故填TheywereinShenzhen./InShenzhen.2．根据第二段“Tostartwith,48Chinesestudentsand17Germanstudentshavegroupdiscussions.”48名中国学生和17名德国学生进行了小组讨论；可知，总共有65个学生。故填65studentsintotal(tookpartintheprogram)./65students./65.3．根据第二段“Throughheateddiscussions,thestudentsknewaboutthesimilarityanddifferencesofaschoolinanothercountry.Theyalsolearnedaboutculturaldifferencesbetweenthetwocountries.”可知，通过激烈的讨论，学生们了解了两国之间学校的异同，他们还了解了两国之间的文化差异。故填Theylearnedthesimilarityanddifferencesofaschoolinanothercountry./Thesimilarityanddifferencesofaschoolinanothercountry.4．根据第二段“‘ImanagedtoovercomeshynesswhencommunicatingwiththeGermanteenagers,’saidGuanZimeng,”她在与德国青少年交流时克服了害羞；可知，作看到回答。故填Yes,shewas.5．根据第三段“Theprogramwasorganizedtodevelopstudents’cross-culturalcommunicationandopentheireyestotheoutsideworld.”可知，该项目旨在培养学生的跨文化交流能力，让他们对外界敞开眼界。故填Thepurposeistodevelopstudents’cross-culturalcommunicationandopentheireyestotheoutsideworld./Todevelopstudents’cross-culturalcommunicationandopentheireyestotheoutsideworld.B．[总体分析]题材：本文是一篇记叙文；时态：时态为“一般过去时”；提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“信息提示”介绍难忘的那节课的科目名称或主题、时间、地点和参与人员，阐述这节课令你难忘的原因或发生的难忘的事情，最后谈谈在这节课上学习到什么或得到什么启迪。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍难忘的那节课的科目名称或主题、时间、地点和参与人员；第二步，阐述这节课令你难忘的原因或发生的难忘的事情；第三步，谈谈在这节课上学习到什么或得到什么启迪。[亮点词汇]①lookback回顾②knowabout知道、了解……③notonly…butalso…不但……而且……[高分句型]①Iwasshockedtofindthatthereweresuchbigdifferencesbetweenourancestorsandtheirs.（使用被动语态）②IstillrememberitwasonMarch12th.（使用宾语从句）【5】（2023·广东中山·统考二模）A．回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。“AsChinahasarichculturewithhighlydevelopedeconomy(经济),itslanguageChineseisimportantandinteresting,”AfghanteenageMohammadIsmaelAdibtellsXinhua.“IhavedecidedtolearnChinesebecauseIwouldliketobecomeabridgeofcommunicationbetweenAfghanistanandChina,”saysAdib,ajuniorboystudentintheDepartmentofChineseLanguageandLiteratureofKabulUniversity.“Morethan90studentsincludingboysandgirlsarelearningChineselanguageinouruniversity,”saysHamidGhulami,directorofthedepartment.Ghulami,alsoateacherofChineselanguageinthedepartmentsince2014,saysthatlearnersofChinesehavebeenontherise.“AlthoughthedepartmentisnewinAfghanistan,moreandmorestudentswanttostudyinit,”GhulamitellsXinhua.“IhavelearnedChineseforfouryears.It’saveryimportantlanguageandIlikeit,”KhawajaAbdulBasirSedigifromtheConfuciusInstitute(学院)tellsXinhuainaclassroom.Asaseniorstudentintheinstitute,SedigisaysthatChinaisamajoreconomywithrichculture,andlearningChineseisnecessaryforculturalexchangesandbusinesstrade.“Aftergraduation,IwanttoworkasatranslatororateacherinAfghanistantohelppushforwardtherelationshipbetweenthetwoneighboringnations,”hesays.1．HowdoesAdiblikeChinese?________________________________________________________________2．WhyhasAdibdecidedtolearnChinese?________________________________________________________________3．HowmanystudentsarestudyingChineseatKabulUniversitynow?________________________________________________________________4．InwhichschooldoesSedigistudyChinese?________________________________________________________________5．WhatdoesSedigiwanttobecomeinthefuture?________________________________________________________________B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。假设你叫李明，你所在学校将迎来一批前来学习汉语的英国交换生。请为此准备一篇主题为汉语学习的英文发言稿，在欢迎仪式上致辞，内容包括：（1）汉语学习的意义；（2）汉语学习的建议（至少三点）；（3）对交换生的鼓励和祝福。作文要求:（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写答题卡上。Dearall,Welcometoourschool.MynameisLiMing.I’mheretotellyousomethingaboutChineselearning.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thankyouforyourlistening!【答案】1．It`simportantandinteresting.2．TobecomeabridgeofcommunicationbetweenAfghanistanandChina.3．Morethan90.4．TheConfuciusInstitute.5．Atranslatororateacher.B．例文：Dearall,Welcometoourschool.MynameisLiMing.I’mheretotellyousomethingaboutChineselearning.Nowadays,learningChineseisveryimportantbecauseChineseisoneofthemostwidelyspokenlanguagesintheworld.What’smore,Chinaisbecomingmoreandmoreinfluentialintheworld,andlearningChinesecanbringmoreopportunitiesforourfuturestudiesandcareers.Also,learningChinesecanhelpyoubetterunderstandChineseculture.IfyouwanttolearnChinesewell,hereissomeadviceforyou.Firstly,itisnecessarytoreadmorebooks,watchmoreChinesemoviesandTVshowstoimproveyourvocabulary.Secondly,speakingChinesewithotherscanhelpimproveyourlisteningandspeakingskills.Finally,writi