中考英语热点话题押题卷（湖北武汉卷）-2023年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题特快专递（湖北专用）

2022-2023学年中考热点话题押题卷（湖北武汉卷）英语在答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项。1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分组成。全卷共七大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。2.答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置，并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。3.答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。4.答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上答在“试卷”上无效。5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）听力测试（共25分）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1．A．Thanks. B．OnSaturday. C．Jenny.2．A．Science. B．Watching

TV. C．Pretty

nice.3．A．It’s

a

picnic. B．By

the

way. C．On

foot.4．A．In

April. B．On

the

sofa. C．Go

for

it.第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5．Whatdoesthewoman’sdaughterwanttodo?A．Getabetterjob. B．Moveout. C．Getabiggerapartment.6．Howwillthemanprobablygotothehotel?A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Bysubway.7．Whathappenedtotheboy?A．Hewaslateforschool.B．Hewenttoseeadentist.C．Hisfatherlefthimaloneathome.8．Whothinkshistoryisnotaspopularasart?A．Theman. B．Thewoman. C．Bothofthem.9．What’sthetimenow?A．10:45. B．10:30. C．10:15.10．Wherearethetwopeople?A．Intheman’soffice. B．Inthewoman’shome. C．Inarestaurant.11．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Shehasjustboughtanewcar.B．Shewilldrivethemantothestation.C．Shehasnotimetohelptheman.12．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Hehasnotimetowatchthematch.B．Hehasnomoneytobuyaticket.C．Hethinkstheteamhesupportswilllosethematch.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题13．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A．Shewantstobuythehouse. B．Shehasdecided. C．Shewantstosellthehouse.14．Whoistheman?A．Theownerofthehouse. B．Thesalesman. C．Theofficer.15．Howmanybigroomsarethereinthehouse?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.听下面一段材料，回答第16至第18题。16．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inthewoman’shouse. B．Inarestaurant. C．Intheman’soffice.17．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodotoimprovehiscooking?A．Takeacourse. B．Teachhimself. C．Learnfromher.18．Whydoesthemanwanttomakeaphonecall?A．Hewantstocallhiswife.B．He’dliketolearnhowtocook.C．Hewantstotalktohissecretary.听下面一段材料，回答第19至第22题。19．Whydotheycollectwastethingsalongtheriver?A．Tosellitformoney.B．Tohelpthemexerciseeveryday.C．Tostoptheriverfrombeingpolluted.20．Howmanymembersarethereintheirteam?A．12. B．28. C．16.21．Whendotheydothevolunteerwork?A．Afterlunchatnoon.B．At7:30everymorning.C．Afterdinnereveryevening.22．Howdotheycollectthewaste?A．Bysearchingneartheriver.B．Bytakingawalkalongtheriver.C．Byputtingrubbishbinsalongtheriver.听下面一段材料，回答第23至第25题。23．WhatisMr.Brownlike?A．Kindandhard-working. B．Kindandhelpful

. C．Hard-workingandsuccessful.24．HowdoesMr.Browngetexercise?A．Byrunning. B．Byriding. C．Bywalking.25．Whatdidthestranger’slastwordmean?A．HewantedtogivethankstoMr.Brown.B．HewantedtogethelpfromMr.Brownagain.C．HewantedtopaybackthemoneytoMr.Brown.二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。26．—CanIhaveatablefortwofortonight?—__________.Unluckily,alltablesarebookedforthenight.A．Ofcourse B．I’msorry C．Excuseme D．Thankyou27．—Ifyouhavefreetime,doyouwanttowatchamoviewithme?—__________.A．Seeyouthen B．Nevermind C．Soundsnice D．Ihopeso28．—Pleaseshowmeyourhealthcode(码),eitheronWechatorAlipay.—________.Hereitis.A．It’snothing B．Becareful C．Goahead D．Noproblem29．ThedevelopmentoftheOpticsValley(光谷)__________Wuhanatopcityinthepastyears.A．makes B．made C．hasmade D．willmake30．—Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.—I__________.Theyaren’tseriousenough.A．agree B．agreed C．willagree D．hadagreed31．Nearlyeverythingproducedintheworld_______onthestreetsofChang’anduringtheTangDynasty(朝代).A．isfound B．hasbeenfound C．wouldbefound D．couldbefound32．Youcanonlyachievesuccess________hardwork.A．across B．above C．through D．into33．—WhycouldJimmakesomuch________inEnglish?—Hemadeadecisiontobeatourguide.A．invention B．theme C．fear D．progress34．—OurclasswillvisitthePalaceMuseumtomorrow.—Great!_________ofushasbeentherebeforeandwewanttoknowabouttheculture.A．Each B．All C．None D．Noone35．—It’ssocoldoutsidethatmyfingerfeel_________.—Whynotgoinsideandwarmyourselfbythefire?A．bored B．dead C．comfortable D．wrong36．Everysummerhehelpshisparentsonthefarmand_________thesheepuptothegrass.A．kicks B．calls C．pulls D．greets37．AIwillsurelyplayapartinfuturelife,butit________beusedinaproperway.A．can B．will C．might D．must38．—Doyoulikereadingbooks?—Yes.Eachofusis_________todomorereadinginandafterclass.A．warned B．reviewed C．encouraged D．guarded39．—Ihaveaproblem.Idon’tknowwhattodo.—Let’saskDickforhelp.Hecan________agoodideatosolveyourproblem.A．hangout B．giveup C．thinkup D．laughat40．—WhatdidHenrysaytoyou?—Heaskedme_________.A．howdidIgettoHistoryMuseumB．whyIlikedBeijingDucksomuchC．howmanybridgeswerethereintheriverD．whatIwillstudyinBeijingUniversity三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ihaveneverexpectedwhatpowerenthusiasm(热情)has.Itwasanotherperson’senthusiasmthatsetmetomovingtowardthesuccessIhaveachieved.Thatpersonwasmystepmother.IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenteredourhomeinruralVirginia.Myfatherintroducedmetoherwiththesewords:“Iwouldlikeyoutomeettheboywhois____41____forbeingtheworstinthiscountyandwillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyouno____42____thantomorrowmorning.”Mystepmotherwalkedovertome,____43____myheadupandlookedmerightintheeye.Thenshelookedatmyfatherandsaid,“Youarewrong.Thisisnottheworstboyatall,____44____thesmartestonewhohasn’tyetfoundanoutlet(发泄途径)forhisenthusiasm.”That____45____beganafriendshipbetweenus.Noonehadevercalledmesmart.Myfamilyandneighborshadbuiltmeupinmy____46____asabadboy.Mystepmotherchangedallthat.Shechangedmanythings.She____47____myfathertogotoadentalschool(牙医学院),fromwhichhegraduatedwithhonors.Shemovedourfamilyintothecountryseat,wheremyfather’scareercouldbemore____48____andmybrothersandIcouldbebetter____49____.WhenIturnedfourteen,sheboughtmeasecondhand____50____andtoldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter.Iknewherenthusiasm,I____51____it,andIsawhowithadalreadychangedourlives.Iacceptedher____52____andbegantowriteforlocalnewspapers.Luckily,IgotachancetointerviewAndrewCarnegieandreceivedthetaskwhichbecamemylife’sworklater.Iwasn’ttheonlybeneficiary(受益者).Myfatherbecamethe____53____manintown.Mybrothersandstepbrothersbecameaphysician,adentist,alawyer,andacollegepresident.Whatpowerenthusiasmhas!Whenthatpowerisusedtosupportthecertaintyofone’spurposeandis__54__strengthenedbyfaith,itbecomesapowerfulforcewhichpovertyandshort-termdefeatcannevermatch.Youcan____55____thatpowertoanyonewhoneedsit.Thisisprobablythegreatestworkyoucandowithyourenthusiasm.41．A．thirsty B．rich C．good D．known42．A．sooner B．later C．longer D．earlier43．A．lowered B．shook C．raised D．buried44．A．so B．but C．or D．and45．A．agreement B．prediction C．announcement D．judgment46．A．mind B．imagination C．expectation D．opinion47．A．required B．encouraged C．ordered D．invited48．A．successful B．meaningful C．helpful D．useful49．A．treated B．amused C．educated D．respected50．A．camera B．typewriter C．radio D．bicycle51．A．appreciated B．distrusted C．avoided D．considered52．A．belief B．need C．decision D．promise53．A．cleverest B．strongest C．wealthiest D．healthiest54．A．slowly B．happily C．traditionally D．continuously55．A．use B．increase C．communicate D．provide四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A________________________________Restingherphoneonastandandmakingthelightmoresuitable,49-year-oldLyuMinstartedherlivestreamingsession—herdailyjobduringtheCOVID-19outbreak.Dressedinaqipao,atraditionalChinesedress,Lyustartedthelivestreamingsessionfromherworkshopat10inthemorning,sharingtheartofmakingChineseknotswithmanyhandicraft(手工艺)lovers.SheisusingalengthofcoloredstringanddeterminationtokeepthistraditionalartofChineseknotsaliveandhelpmorepeopleunderstandtheculture.OnlinetraditionalYueoperashowRecently,ChenYu,anactressofYueOperainNingbo,Zhejiangprovincehascaughtpeople’sattentionthroughlivestreaming.ShewearscosturmesandsingsbeautifulsongsfromYueOpera.Apartfromsinging,ChenalsointroducesknowledgeaboutYueOperawheninteraction(互动)withherfans.“Anumberofpeopleathomeandabroadvisitmeonline,soasanactress,it’snecessaryformetotellnewcomersaboutthistraditionalculture.”NationalparkswithYangtzeRiverCultureChinaplanstoconstructnationalparkswithYangtzeRivercultureastheirtheme,aspartofeffortstoprotectthewaterway’sculturalheritage.Accordingtoacircular(通告)ontheparks’construction(建造)saidbythecentralleadinggroupondevelopingnationalcultureparks,theparkswillbelocatedinthe13provincial-levelareasintheYangtzeRiverbasin.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A．CULTURE B．EDUCATION C．TECHNOLOGY D．SCIENCE57．Thebestheadingforthefirstnewswouldbe__________.A．HavingChineseknotsclassesonlineduringtheoutbreakB．Introducinganintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)C．LivestreamingtheartofmakingChineseknotsD．AttractingmorehandicraftloverstomakeChineseknots58．Theunderlinedword“livestreaming”inthefirstnewsiscloseto__________.A．equipment(设备)forrecordingvideos B．sendingoutwhilehappeningC．equipmentformakinghandicrafts D．sendingoutafterrecording59．It’sclearthatChenYu__________.A．wantstoenjoyherselfbywearingcosturmesandsingingYueOperaB．wantstoattractmorepeople’sattentionthroughlivestreamingC．isaimedatspreadingthecultureofYueOperaD．isthebestactresswhosingsYueOperainNingbo,Zhejiangprovince60．Thethirdnewswantstotellthereaders__________.A．thereare13provincesintheYangtzeRiverbasinB．thesightsalongtheYangtzeRiverbasinareverybeautifulC．thereare13nationalcultureparksintheYangtzeRiverbasinD．Chinaplanstobuildnationalparkstoprotectthewaterway’sculturalheritage.BHavingworkedinanaturereserve(保护区)for30years,HouTiguohasdevelopedaspecialability—hecantellwhatkindofbirdsarearoundsimplybytheirsaying.“Icanalsotellwhethertheyarehappyorunhappy,”headdedwithabigsmile.

The52-year-old’shome,Baihualing,avillageinYunnanprovince,iswell-knownfordifferentkindsofbirds.Herecalled,“Inthe1970s,peopleweresopoor.Birdswereoftentargetedasfood,soalmostallthechildrenincludingmeinthevillageweregoodatusingslingshots(弹弓).”

Hislifechangedin1989,whenacouplehikingthroughthemountainsvisitedBaihualing.Theyaskedhimtobetheirguideandleadthemtogoodbird-watchingspots.Hesaid,“ThatwasthefirsttimeIhadmademoneyfrombirdswithoutkillingthem.”

Inspiredbythat,thevillagersbuiltareservetofeedbirdsandprotectthelivingplacesofbirds.Inthefollowingtenyears,morebird-watchersvisitedthevillage.Thevillagebecameapopularchoiceforbirdlovers,andmostvillagershaveturnedintobirdprotectorsandtookpartinservingbird-lovingtourists.

Inthevillage,therearemorethan60“birdguides”likeHou.Morethan20guesthouseswhichhavehostedvisitorsfrommorethan100countriesbringinatotalincomeof1.5millionyuaneveryyear.“Duringthepeakseason,Iservenearly100touristsaday.Thankstothebirds,ourlifeisnotwhatitusedtobeanymore.”Housaid,addingthathetakeshis3-year-oldgrandsonwithhimeverydaytofeedbirdsandteacheshimtoloveandrespectthem.61．WhydoesthewriterdescribeHou’sspecialabilityinparagraphone?A．Totellhistypicaltalent. B．Tointroducethediversityofbirds.C．Toshowhisloveforthejob. D．Tofeelthebeautyofnature.62．Theunderlinedword“targeted”inparagraphtwoprobablymeans________.A．killed B．cooked C．sold D．chosen63．Tomakemoneywithoutkillingbirds,villagers________.A．developaspecialability B．becomebirdprotectorsandguidesC．buildmoreguesthousesandreserves D．servenearly100touristsaday64．Whatmakeslocals’livingconditionimprovedaccordingtothewriter?A．Morevisitorscometothevillagetoprotectbirds.B．Thelocalgovernmentbuiltanaturereserve.C．Villagersbegantojoinintravelingaround.D．Bird-watchingbusinesshasprogressedrapidly.65．Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．WatchingBirdsbyBuildingReservesB．InspiringVillagersbyChangingMindsC．TakingOffbyProtectingBirdsD．ProtectingBirdsbyServingTouristsCWhenWilliamFlahertywas3,hewasdiagnosed(诊断)withHLH.It’saseriousillnesswhicheasilycausesdeath.ThedoctorgaveWilliam9.5(onascaleof1to10,1isyou’resuperhealthyand10isyou’redead),whichhitthefamily.Thereweredayswhentheydidn’tknowifhewouldlivethrough.

InAprilof2008,Williamgotabone-marrowtransplant(骨髓移植)fromhisolderbrotherCharles.Therecovery(康复)fromittooklong.Hehadalotofbadresultsandevenhad22ofhisteethpulled.Atfive,Williamskiedforthefirsttime.Ithelpedalotandgothimbackingoodshape.

Oneyearlater,WilliammovedtoPuertoRicoandfellinlovewiththeisland.Whenhebroughtuptorepresent(代表)PuertoRicoinalpineskiing,hisfriendslaughed.PuertoRicodoesn’thavesnow.ButWilliamdidn’tgiveup.

However,itwashardforWilliamtobalancehistrainingwithmedicaltreatmentandgoingtoschool.Sohedidaschoolprogramtotallyonline.Hewenttoalotofcampsandtherewerelotsofearlymorningslike4:00AMalarmclock.Buthehasmanagedtocontinuetogetstraight.Assincehalfwaythroughthirdgradeandheplanstoheadtocollegetostudyaerospaceengineering.

Evenacoldcanlayhimupfortwoweeks,soWilliamtookextrapre-cautions(预防措施)overthelasttwoyears.Whiletraining,heworeanN95maskthewholetimeandcouldn’tridetheliftwithanyone.Aftertraining,hecamehomedirectly,hidinhisbedroomandstayedawayfrompeople.In2022,the17-year-oldboyhashadmorethan30operations(手术).Havingpreparedfor7yearshefinallymadeittothestartinglineatBeijingWinterOlympics.“Skiingisreallyhelpfulbecauseitforcesmetofocusononething,”hesaid.“Ireallywanttoshowthepeoplewhohaveunluckyexperiencesthattheycandowhatevertheywantinlife.”66．Accordingtoparagraphone,tolivethroughtheseriousillnessforWilliamwas________.A．impossible B．difficult C．dangerous D．hopeful67．WhydidWilliamFlahertystartskiingattheageoffive?A．Toimprovehealth. B．Toenjoyhimself.C．Tofollowhisfamily. D．TojoinintheOlympics.68．WilliamFlahertycanrepresentPuertoRicoinalpineskiingbecause________.A．hisfriendslaughedathimB．helovesskiingandPuertoRicoC．itcouldhelphimgetgoodtreatmentD．abettertrainingconditioncanbeprovided69．Theunderlinedphrase“layhimup”inparagraphfiveprobablyrefersto________.A．causehimafever B．bringhimabadcoughC．makehimstayinbed D．troublehimalot70．Wecaninferthatthewriter’swritingpurposeisto________.A．shareanamazinglifeexperienceB．introducetheskiingsportC．explainthetruemeaningoftheOlympicsD．advertisethespiritofnevergivingup第II卷（非选择题共35分）五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构，句义和逻辑上正确。提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。stared/humorous/wealth/started/thirsty/turningoff/turningon71．Youcansaveelectricityby________thelightswhenyouleavearoom.72．Ihavealotof________butI’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoney.73．We________indisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.74．Youwereallsofullofenergyand________forknowledge.75．TheBritishteacherisvery________.Healwaystellsusinterestingjokes.六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。Areyoufamiliarwiththesepictures?Kidsgethome,throwawaytheirschoolbags,jumpontothesofa,pickupthemobilephonesandbecomecouchpotatoes.Thisiswhatish____76____inmanyfamilies:Kidsaregetting1____77____inscreensandgames.Now,parentsneedtotakeresponsibilityforfamilyeducationtohelps____78____thefuturefortheirchildren.OnJanuary1,Chinesefirstlawaboutfamilyeducationcameintoeffect.Thelawsaysthatparentsorotherguardiansforminors(未成年人的监护人)shouldber____79____forfamilyeducation.Theyaree____80____toeducatetheirchildrenintherightway.Thelaws____81____parentsfromplacingtoomuchpressureontheirchildren’sstudy.Theyarerequiredtocarefullyplanthetimeforkidstostudy,rest,playande____82____.Afterall,it’simportantforthemtohavebothmentalandphysicalhealth.Thelawalsostressesthatparentsandguardiansshouldnottreatkidsr____83____orlookdownonkidsbecauseoftheirpoorphysicalcondition.Thelawalsogivesspeciala____84____toleft-behindchildrenwhoseparentsworkinthecities.Itasksthegovernmenttokeepacloseeyeonsuchfamilies,andhelptheirparentsgetl_____85_____jobssothattheycantakecareofchildrenathome.So,nexttime,ifparentsfailtoeducatetheirchildrenproperly,theymaybepunishedbythelaw.七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）86．假如你是李华，你们班将举办一次告别初中生活的晚会，请你代表班级用英文写一封邮件，邀请你们的外教David来参加，内容包括：1.时间和地点：6月30日晚上7：00，本班教室；2.分享过去的幸福记忆，畅想未来的美好梦想；3.感恩老师关爱，感谢同学友情；4.同唱一首歌，互赠一份礼；5.补充一两点。注意：1.词数：60—80字；2.邮件的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入字数；3.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。参考词汇：分享share

记忆memory

礼物presentDearDavid,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoourfarewellparty.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．C【原文】略2．A【原文】略3．C【原文】略4．B【原文】略5．B【原文】略6．A【原文】略7．B【原文】略8．C【原文】略9．A【原文】略10．C【原文】略11．B【原文】略12．C【原文】略13．A

14．B

15．A【原文】略16．A

17．A

18．C【原文】略19．C

20．B

21．C

22．B【原文】略23．B

24．C

25．B【原文】略26．B【详解】句意：——今晚我能定一个两人桌吗？——抱歉。不幸的是，今晚所有桌都被预定了。考查情景交际。Ofcourse当然；I’msorry抱歉；Excuseme打扰一下；Thankyou谢谢。根据“Unluckily,alltablesarebookedforthenight.”可知由于桌子都被预定了，所以很抱歉地告诉对方。故选B。27．C【详解】句意：——如果你有空，你想和我一起看电影吗？——听起来不错。考查情景交际。Seeyouthen到时候见；Nevermind没关系；Soundsnice听起来不错；Ihopeso但愿如此。根据“doyouwanttowatchamoviewithme?”可知，这里是邀请，因此用“Soundsnice”来回答。故选C。28．D【详解】句意：——请出示您的健康码，微信或者支付宝都可以。——没问题。给你。考查情景交际。It’snothing没什么；Becareful小心；Goahead去吧；Noproblem没问题。根据“Hereitis.”可知同意出示健康码，用“Noproblem”符合语境。故选D。29．C【详解】句意：光谷的发展使武汉在过去的几年里成为了一个顶级城市。考查现在完成时。根据“inthepastyears”可知，此处应使用现在完成时，故选C。30．A【详解】句意：——我认为16岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。——我同意。他们不够认真。考查时态。根据“Theyaren’tseriousenough.”结合语境可知此处表达自己的想法，用一般现在时。故选A。31．D【详解】句意：在唐朝，几乎所有世界上生产的东西都可以在长安街上找到。考查被动语态。“everything”与“find”之间存在被动关系，要用被动语态；根据“Nearlyeverythingproducedintheworld…onthestreetsofChang’anduringtheTangDynasty”可知，此句表示能够在长安找到，用couldbefound。故选D。32．C【详解】句意：你只有通过努力工作才能获得成功。考查介词辨析。across穿过；above在……之上；through通过；into在……里面。根据“Youcanonlyachievesuccess…hardwork”可知，通过努力工作获取成功，应填through，故选C。33．D【详解】句意：——吉姆为什么能在英语上取得这么大的进步？——他决定当一名导游。考查名词辨析。invention发明；theme主题；fear害怕；progress进步。根据“Hemadeadecisiontobeatourguide”可知，决定当一名导游让他取得了巨大的进步，故选D。34．C【详解】句意：——我们班明天将参观故宫博物院。——非常好。我们之前没有人去过那里，我们想了解那里的文化。考查代词辨析。Each每一个；All所有；None没有一个人；Noone没有人。根据“ofushasbeentherebeforeandwewanttoknowabouttheculture”可知没有人去过那里，排除AB；noone后不加of，排除D。故选C。35．B【详解】句意：——外面太冷了，我的手指麻木。——为什么不进去，在火边取暖呢？考查形容词辨析。bored无聊的；dead死的；comfortable舒服的；wrong错误的。根据“It’ssocoldoutsidethatmyfingerfeel”可知外面太冷了，手指都麻木了，feeldead“麻木”。故选B。36．C【详解】句意：每个夏天他都在农场帮助他的父母并且去草地放羊。考查动词短语辨析。kick踢；call打电话；pull拉；greet问候。根据“Everysummerhehelpshisparentsonthefarm”可知他帮助父母干活，所以也会赶着羊去草地。“pullthesheepuptothegrass”意为把羊赶去草地，即“放羊”；故选C。37．D【详解】句意：人工智能肯定会在未来的生活中发挥作用，但必须以适当的方式使用它。考查情态动词。can能；will将；might可能；must必须。根据“beusedinaproperway”可知必须要用适当的方式使用人工智能。故选D。38．C【详解】句意：——你喜欢读书吗？

——是的。我们每个人都被鼓励在课内外多读书。考查动词辨析。warned警告；reviewed复习；encouraged鼓励；guarded保卫。根据下文“domorereading”可知，此处是被鼓励多读书。故选C。39．C【详解】句意：——我有一个问题。我不知道该怎么办。——我们去找迪克帮忙吧。他能想出一个好办法来解决你的问题。考查动词短语辨析。hangout闲逛；giveup放弃；thinkup想出；laughat嘲笑；根据答句“Let’saskDickforhelp.”可知，对方建议找迪克帮忙。由此说明迪克能想出解决问题的办法，符合语境。故选C。40．B【详解】句意：——Henry对你说了什么？——他问我为什么这么喜欢北京烤鸭。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；主句是过去时，从句时态遵循“主过从必过”，故从句用过去的某种时态，排除D。故选B。41．D

42．B

43．C

44．B

45．D

46．A

47．B

48．A

49．C

50．B

51．A

52．A

53．C

54．D

55．C【导语】本文讲述了作者的继母用自己的热情和信念让一家人变得越来越成功的故事。41．句意：我想让你见见这个以全县最差著称的男孩，他很可能会在明天早上之前开始向你扔石头。thirsty渴的；rich富有的，丰富的；good好的；known出名的。根据“whois...forbeingtheworstinthiscountyandwillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyou”可知，是出了名的坏孩子，beknownfor“因……而出名”。故选D。42．句意：我想让你见见这个以全县最坏著称的男孩，他很可能会在明天早上之前开始向你扔石头。sooner更快；later更晚；longer更长；earlier更早。根据“andwillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyouno...thantomorrowmorning”可知，不晚于明天早上，就会朝你扔石头，nolaterthan“不晚于”。故选B。43．句意：我的继母走到我身边，抬起我的头，直视着我的眼睛。lowered低下；shook摇晃；raised抬起；buried埋。根据“andlookedmerightintheeye”可知，是抬起我的头。故选C。44．句意：这根本不是最坏的男孩，而是最聪明的男孩，他还没有找到发泄热情的出口。so所以；but但是；or或者；and并且。根据“Thisisnottheworstboyatall...thesmartestone”可知，不是最坏的男孩，而是最聪明的男孩，not...but...“不是……而是……”。故选B。45．句意：那个评价开始了我们之间的友谊。agreement协议；prediction预测；announcement宣布；judgment评判。根据“Thisisnottheworstboyatall...thesmartestone”可知，这是对我的评判。故选D。46．句意：我的家人和邻居在我头脑中把我塑造成一个坏孩子。mind头脑；imagination想象；expectation期待；opinion选择。根据“Myfamilyandneighborshadbuiltmeupinmy...asabadboy.”可知，别人让我在自己的头脑里觉得自己是坏孩子，inmymind“在我的头脑中”。故选A。47．句意：她鼓励我父亲上牙科学校，他以优异的成绩毕业。required要求；encouraged鼓励；ordered命令；invited邀请。根据“She...myfathertogotoadentalschool”可知，她鼓励父亲去上牙科学校，encouragesbtodosth“鼓励某人做某事”。故选B。48．句意：她把我们家搬到了乡村，在那里我父亲的事业可以更成功，我和兄弟们可以接受更好的教育。successful成功的；meaningful有意义的；helpful有帮助的；useful有用的。根据“Shemovedourfamilyintothecountryseat,wheremyfather’scareercouldbemore...”可知，搬家是为了让父亲的事业更成功。故选A。49．句意：她把我们家搬到了乡村，在那里我父亲的事业可以更成功，我和兄弟们可以接受更好的教育。treated对待；amused娱乐；educated教育；respected尊敬。根据“mybrothersandIcouldbebetter...”可知，搬家后我们能获得更好的教育。故选C。50．句意：我十四岁时，她给我买了一台二手打字机，告诉我她相信我能成为一名作家。camera相机；typewriter打字机；radio收音机；bicycle自行车。根据“andtoldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter”可知，成为作家需要打字机。故选B。51．句意：我知道她的热情，我很感激，我也看到了它是如何改变了我们的生活。appreciated欣赏，感激；distrusted不信任；avoided避免；considered考虑。根据“Iknewherenthusiasm”和“Isawhowithadalreadychangedourlives.”可知，我感激她的热情，因为这让我们的生活变得更好。故选A。52．句意：我接受了她的信任，开始为当地报纸写作。belief信念，相信；need需求；decision决定；promise承诺。根据“...andbegantowriteforlocalnewspapers.”可知，我接受了她对我的信任。故选A。53．句意：我父亲成了镇上最富有的人。cleverest最聪明的；strongest最强壮的；wealthiest最富有的；healthiest最健康的。根据“Myfatherbecamethe...manintown.”和前文内容可知，父亲是一个成功的牙医，因此很富有。故选C。54．句意：当这种力量被用来支持一个人确定的目标，并被信仰不断加强时，它就成为一种强大的力量，这是贫穷和短期失败所无法阻挡的。slowly慢慢地；happily快乐地；traditionally传统地；continuously不断地。根据“Whenthatpowerisusedtosupportthecertaintyofone’spurposeandis...strengthenedbyfaith”可知，力量被信念不断增强。故选D。55．句意：你可以将这种力量传达给任何需要它的人。use使用；increase增长；communicate传达，交流；provide提供。根据“Youcan...thatpowertoanyonewhoneedsit.”可知，是把力量传达给需要的人，communicatesthtosb“把某物传达给某人”。故选C。56．A

57．C

58．B

59．C

60．D【导语】本文主要介绍了三则新闻：直播制作中国结；线上越剧表演；长江文化国家公园。56．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了三则新闻：直播制作中国结；线上越剧表演；长江文化国家公园，可推知，文章可能出现在文化部分。故选A。57．主旨大意题。根据“Dressedinaqipao,atraditionalChinesedress,Lyustartedthelivestreamingsessionfromherworkshopat10inthemorning,sharingtheartofmakingChineseknotswithmanyhandicraft”以及本段内容可知，本段主要介绍了吕敏直播制作中国结。故选C。58．词义猜测题。根据“Restingherphoneonastandandmakingthelightmoresuitable,49-year-oldLyuMinstartedherlivestreamingsession”可知她将手机放在支架上，让光线更合适，开始了她的直播，故此处划线部分意为“直播”，和选项B意义相近。故选B。59．细节理解题。根据“ChenalsointroducesknowledgeaboutYueOperawheninteraction(互动)withherfans”以及“it’snecessaryformetotellnewcomersaboutthistraditionalculture”可知她在和粉丝互动时，会介绍越剧的知识，传播越剧文化。故选C。60．细节理解题。根据“ChinaplanstoconstructnationalparkswithYangtzeRivercultureastheirtheme,aspartofeffortstoprotectthewaterway’sculturalheritage”可知中国计划建设以长江文化为主题的国家公园，作为保护长江文化遗产的努力的一部分。故选D。61．C

62．A

63．B

64．D

65．C【导语】本文主要讲述了侯体国将百花岭的人们从“打鸟人”变为“护鸟人”的故事。61．推理判断题。根据“Havingworkedinanaturereserve(保护区)for30years,HouTiguohasdevelopedaspecialability”可知他看护鸟类30年，才发展了这样的能力，从中可知他非常喜爱自己的工作。故选C。62．词义猜测题。根据“Inthe1970s,peopleweresopoor.Birdswereoftentargetedasfood”可知人们很穷，所以人们通过杀鸟来获取食物，故此处划线部分意为“杀死”。故选A。63．细节理解题。根据“Thevillagebecameapopularchoiceforbirdlovers,andmostvillagershaveturnedintobirdprotectorsandtookpartinservingbird-lovingtourists”可知村民当导游，并且保护鸟类来挣钱。故选B。64．细节理解题。根据“Morethan20guesthouseswhichhavehostedvisitorsfrommorethan100countriesbringinatotalincomeof1.5millionyuaneveryyear”可知村民通过给那些看鸟的游客当导游，使收入大幅增加，生活条件改善。故选D。65．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了侯体国将百花岭的人们从“打鸟人”变为“护鸟人”，最终走向富裕的故事，故此处以选项C“通过保护鸟类而获得成功”为标题更合适。故选C。66．B

67．A

68．B

69．C

70．D【导语】本文主要讲述了患有疾病的WilliamFlaherty爱上了滑雪，通过自己的努力和坚持，他终于站在了2022年北京冬奥会的起跑线上。通过这个故事告诉我们，遇到困难时不要放弃。66．推理判断题。根据“ThedoctorgaveWilliam9.5...Thereweredayswhentheydidn’tknowifhewouldlivethrough”可知医生给威廉打了9.5分，他的家人不知道他是否能够挺过去，可见度过重病是很困难的。故选B。67．细节理解题。根据“Atfive,Williamskiedforthefirsttime.Ithelpedalotandgothimbackingoodshape”可知五岁时，威廉第一次滑雪，这让他恢复了良好的状态。故选A。68．细节理解题。根据“fellinlovewiththeisland”以及文章内容可知，他喜欢滑雪，而且他喜欢PuertoRico，所以他想代表PuertoRico去参加滑雪。故选B。69．词义猜测题。根据“Evenacoldcanlayhimupfortwoweeks”可知即使是感冒也能让他躺上两个星期，故此处划线部分意为“让他待在床上”。故选C。70．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文通过讲述WilliamFlaherty的故事，告诉我们遇到困难时不要放弃。故选D。71．turningoff

72．wealth

73．stared

74．thirsty

75．humorous【