专题14句子成分专练-冲刺2024年中考英语一轮复习语法专练(原卷版)

冲刺2024年中考英语一轮复习语法专练专题14句子成分专练一、单项选择1.Therewillbeanimportantmeetingnextweek.A.宾语 B.定语 C.主语 D.表语2.Twentyyearsisashorttimeinhistory.A.宾语 B.状语 C.表语 D.定语3.TheForbiddenCityisalready________.ButitholdsmanystoriesaboutChinesecultureandwisdomthatremainwithustoday.A.600-year-old B.600yearsold C.600years’old4.-Notgettingthatjobwasabiglet-down.-

Don’tworry.Somethingbetterwill________.A.takeup B.comealong C.throwaway D.breakoff5.WhichpartistheSUBJECTofthefollowingsentence“Susanwalkstoschooleveryday.”?A.“Susan” B.“walks” C.“school” D.“everyday”6.Mr.White’sspeechmadehisstudentsmoveddeeply.A.谓语 B.状语 C.宾语 D.宾补7.Thewomanwithababyinherarmsismysister.A.宾语 B.状语 C.表语 D.定语8.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Isawahugemodelplane.”?A.“a” B.“huge” C.“plane” D.“saw”9.WhichpartistheSUBJECTofthefollowingsentence“MissGreenpracticesspokenEnglishonSundaymorning.”?A.“MissGreen” B.“practices” C.“spokenEnglish” D.“onSundaymorning”10.Chinaisacountrywhichhasthelargestpopulationintheworld.A.宾语 B.定语 C.主语 D.表语11.Igotothemoviesonceaweek.A.宾语 B.状语 C.表语 D.定语12.There’snodifferencebetweenthetwowords.SoIcan’tdecide________.A.whattochoose B.whichtochoose C.tochoosewhich D.tochoosewhat13.Youmustkeepquietintheschoollibrary.A.定语 B.表语 C.宾语 D.谓语14.Itisnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.A.状语 B.直接宾语 C.间接宾语 D.真正主语15.Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.A.谓语 B.表语 C.宾语 D.定语16.Aretheremanystudentsplantingtreesonthehill?A.表语 B.定语 C.宾补 D.主语17.It’snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview.A.主语 B.表语 C.定语 D.谓语18.Theboysplayingfootballaremyfriends.A.谓语 B.定语 C.宾补 D.宾语19.CouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettoDongMenSquare?A.宾补 B.谓语 C.直接宾语 D.间接宾语20.Marywascookingwhenthedoorbellrang.A.宾语 B.谓语 C.定语 D.状语21.Asweknow,teenagersaren’tallowedtosmoke.A.主语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.表语22.Itsoundsagoodidea.A.表语 B.状语 C.宾语 D.谓语23.Theirplantsdon’tgrowwell,but________lookreallygood.A.we B.our C.ours D.ourselves24.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Thenewmethodmakesourjobeasy.”?A.“Thenewmethod” B.“makes” C.“ourjob” D.“easy”25.Excuseme.Arethereanyrestroomsnearhere?A.定语 B.主语 C.表语 D.宾语26.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.A.谓语 B.宾语 C.表语 D.宾语补足语27.Ihavehadthedictionaryformanyyears.A.状语 B.表语 C.定语 D.谓语28.It’sunbelievablethatthesenicephotos________byJimwithhisHuaweimobilephone.A.take B.took C.willtake D.weretaken29.Lilyusuallygoestoschoolbybus.A.状语 B.主语 C.定语 D.宾补30.WhichistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Lilyboughthermomascarf.”?_____A.“Lily” B.“bought” C.“hermom” D.“ascarf”31.IboughtmymothersomeflowersonMother'sDay.A.直接宾语 B.间接宾语 C.表语 D.状语32.LucytriedtomakeAlice________hermindbutfailed.A.change B.tochange C.changing D.changed33.IvisitedthezoolastSunday.A.主语 B.谓语 C.状语 D.宾语34.-Whoisthatgirl?-Ithink________isBetty’sfriend.A.he B.him C.her D.she35.Ifyouwanttoimproveyour________English,youshouldpracticeit________.A.everyday;everyday B.everyday;everyday C.everyday;everyday36.-Whatdoyouplantodoonthe_________MayDayholiday?-Ihavenoidea.Probably,Iwillspenditbydoingmanypapers.A.three-day B.three-daysC.threedays D.threeday’s37.Theyareplayingbasketballoverthere.A.谓语 B.主语 C.表语 D.宾语38.WhenTomwasyoung,hedidn’tlikehislessons.Histeacherthought________.Infact,hereadalotofbookswiththehelpofhisparents.A.heabadboy B.himabadboy C.himwasabad39.Youshouldtakeanumbrellawithyouwhenyougoout.A.谓语 B.表语 C.宾语 D.定语40.Theyoungmanwaspunishedseriouslybecauseofhisdrunk-driving.A.表语 B.直接宾语 C.定语 D.谓语41.OnNov.18,2017,abigfirehappenedinaflatinBeijing.19peopleinit.A.dead B.death C.died D.dying42.Ithink________shouldberesponsibleforthemselvesandstudyhardertoachievetheirdreams.A.sixteen-year-old B.sixteen-year-olds C.sixteenyears D.sixteen-year43.Ifyoufeelunhappy,youcanaskyourparentsorteachersforhelp.A.表语 B.状语 C.宾语 D.主语44.We’dlikemorestudentstojointhestorytellingclub.A.状语 B.直接宾语 C.宾语补足语 D.谓语45.Theteacheraskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.A.定语 B.宾语 C.宾补 D.状语46.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Susanwalkstoschooleveryday.”?A.“Susan” B.“walksto” C.“school” D.“everyday”47.OurEnglishteacheroftengivesussomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell.A.直宾 B.间宾 C.状语 D.表语48.Thequietmusicmakesmerelax.A.宾语 B.状语 C.宾补 D.定语49.An________boycametoourclassyesterday.A.11-year-old B.11-years-old C.11-yearold D.11yearsold50.-______isyourbestfriend?-Linda.Ilikeherverymuch.A.What B.Who C.Why D.Where51.MrsKing________/,hæz/asonandadaughter.A.hat B.has C.his D.hers52.YesterdayMikecametoaskmeforsomeadviceonhowtolearnChinese.A.宾语 B.状语 C.谓语 D.宾补53.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Shemadeherselfacupoftea.”?A.“herself” B.“cup” C.“made” D.“of”54.Jim’sfatherboughthimaschoolbagonhisbirthday.A.表语 B.直接宾语 C.间接宾语 D.主语55.Theyarehavinganactivediscussiononhowtousetimeproperly.A.表语 B.状语 C.宾语 D.主语56.Thereisgoingtobeatalkshowtonight.A.表语 B.定语 C.宾补 D.主语57.Healwaysfeelssadabouthiswife’sdeath.A.谓语 B.表语 C.定语 D.主语58.Thatsoundsagoodidea.A.宾语 B.谓语 C.表语 D.状语59.Thehardlifesheisusedto________herlookolderthanpeopleofherage.A.making B.makes C.bemade D.make60.Eatingtoomuchisbadforyourhealth.A.表语 B.主语 C.宾语 D.谓语61.Hisfatherworksinafactory.A.谓语 B.宾语 C.主语 D.状语62.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Tomdidhishomeworkinthelibraryyesterday.”?A.“Tom” B.“did”C.“hishomework” D.“inthelibrary”63.IsawthemansmokinginthekitchenwhenIpassedbyjustnow.A.谓语 B.宾补 C.宾语 D.状语64.Manyanimalsareindanger.Wemustprotectthem.A.表语 B.谓语 C.状语 D.主语65.Pollutionontheearthisterrible.A.表语 B.定语 C.状语 D.宾语66.Myparentstoldme________alonebecauseIamtooyoungandit’snotsafe.A.nottraveling B.nottotravel C.nottravel D.notraveling67.Theboyfeltexcitedbecausehisteamwonthefootballgame.A.状语 B.补语 C.表语 D.定语68.You’dbetterwearmoreclothesbecauseit’scoldoutside.A.定语 B.状语 C.谓语 D.表语69.Theteachersaidthathewouldgothereontime.A.宾语 B.主语 C.表语 D.谓语70.关于句子“Don’tkeepaskingwhatyourcountrycandoforyou.”描述正确的是___________.A.what引导的是宾语从句 B.这不是一个句子,因为没有主语C.asking是谓语动词的形式 D.what是从句中的主语71.-Whoisyourbestfriend,Lucy?-Alice.Sheisoutgoingandfriendly.Letmeintroduce________toyou.A.her B.she C.he D.him72.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.A.定语 B.状语 C.主语 D.宾语73.Youranswer________hersomuchthatshewasvery________withyou.A.satisfying;satisfying B.satisfying;satisfiedC.satisfied;satisfying D.satisfied;satisfied74.Herfacewillturnredwhenevershetalkstoanystranger.A.主语 B.宾语 C.表语 D.状语75.Wehavefinishedreadingthebook.A.表语 B.状语 C.宾语 D.谓语76.Thereisnoonesingingintheclassroom.A.表语 B.主语 C.宾语 D.状语77.Therewillbemoreforestsforpandastolivein.A.定语 B.表语 C.主语 D.宾语78.Thereturncapsule(舱)oftheShenzhou-13mannedspaceshiplandedsuccessfullyonApril16,2022.A.主语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.状语79.Paulregretsmissingthewonderfulfootballmatch.A.宾语 B.表语 C.定语 D.主语80.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.A.直接宾语 B.间接宾语 C.形式主语 D.真正主语81.Maryalwaysmakeshermotherwashherclothes.Whatashame!A.谓语 B.宾补 C.间接宾语 D.直接宾语82.Youcan’timaginewhataterribleweekendIhad.A.宾语 B.表语 C.定语 D.谓语83.Chinaisacountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.A.宾语 B.定语 C.主语 D.表语84.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Theearthisabeautifulplace.”?A.“The” B.“is” C.“beautiful” D.“place”85.Itismyhonortogiveaspeechhere.A.表语 B.定语 C.真正主语 D.状语86.MarywenttoNeijiangwithhermother.A.表语 B.谓语 C.定语 D.状语87.Sheishappywithhernewjob.A.表语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.状语88.-Whynot________Johnatoycarforhisbirthday?-Goodidea!Heiscrazyaboutcars.A.buy B.buying C.tobuy D.buys89.NeijiangNo.6MiddleSchoolismoreandmorepopularbecauseofitshigh-qualityeducation.A.状语 B.谓语 C.表语 D.宾语90.WhichpartistheADJECTIVE(形容词)ofthefollowingsentence“Thismademefeelworried.”?A.“This” B.“made” C.“feel” D.“worried”91.Whenspringcomes,allthetreesturngreen.A.谓语 B.定语 C.表语 D.主语92.关于句子Theywereofferedsomethingtoeatassoonastheyarrivedattheshelter.,说法正确的是_________.A.offered的发出者是they B.toeat是定语C.arrive是及物动词,可以接宾语 D.assoonas引导的是定语从句93.WeallthinkthatnoonecanreplaceTomwhospecializesinoperatingthe