2024-2025学年七年级英语上册Unit6DoyoulikebananasSectionA课时同步练习含解析新版人教新目标版

Unit6Doyoulikebananas？课时1SectionA一、依据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.Wehaveno______(食物)inourbagnow.2.Let’shavesome______(水果)saladforlunch.3.______(香蕉)aredelicious.Manykidslikethem.4.Jerrylikesoranges,buthedoesn’tlike______(草莓).5.Lisa’s______(生日)isonSunday.She’llbe13yearsold.【答案】1.food 2.fruit 3.Bananas 4.strawberries 5.birthday二、选词填空从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子vegetables,vegetables, right, ice-cream, so, week1.It’s12:00.______let’shavelunchthen.2.—What______doyoulike,Cathy?—Iliketomatoes.3.Ourvolleyballgameisnext______.4.Mycousinlikestoeat______insummer(夏天).5.Well,Idon’tthinkyou’re______.【答案】1.So 2.vegetables 3.week 4.ice-cream 5.right三、单项选择1.—Isthat______appleonthetable?—No.It’s______orange.A.a;a B.an;a C.a;an D.an;an【答案】D【解析】句意:——桌子上是一个苹果吗?——不是,它是一个橙子。空白处都是表示泛指“一”,apple与orange的第一个音素都是元音音素,因此都应用an,故选D。2.Marylikessaladandshealwayseats______fordinner.A.Their B.they C.it D.that【答案】C【解析】空白处指代上文的名词salad,因此应用代词it,故选C。3.—IsTina’sbirthdaynextweek?—Yes,you’re______.A.Late B.right C.tidy D.easy【答案】B【解析】句意:——蒂娜的生日是在下一周吗?——是的,你说得对。空白处意为“正确的”,故选B。4.—______doesyourbrotherlike?—He______ice-cream.A.How;like B.How;likes C.What;like D.What;likes【答案】D【解析】答语回答了“冰激凌”这种食物,因此上文应是询问事物,因此应用What;答语中主语为第三人称单数He,因此应用动词likes。故选D。5.Ihavesomesalad,______Idon’tlikeit.A.But B.and C.for D.with【答案】A【解析】由句意“我吃了一些沙拉,但我不喜爱它”可知两个分句之间存在转折关系,因此应用but。6.—______youlikeoranges?—Yes,Ido.Are B.Do C.Is D.Does【答案】B【解析】考查含有实义动词的一般疑问句。like为实义动词，构成一般疑问句时要借助do/does,you是其次人称，故用do。7.Thisis______apple,andthatispear.a;a B.a;an C.an;a D.an;an【答案】C【解析】考查冠词，不定冠词an用于元音音素前；a用于辅音音素前。8.—Billlikeoranges?—Yes,he______.Is;is B.Does;is C.Does;does D.Do;does【答案】C【解析】考查含有实义动词的一般疑问句。like为实义动词，构成疑问句时，要借助助动词do或does，其确定回答也应用相应的助动词。Bill为第三人称单数，助动词用does。9.—Whatcolorarethese______？—Theyare______．orange;orange B.oranges;oranges C.orange;oranges D.oranges;orange【答案】D【解析】考查词汇用法。句意：——这些橘子是什么颜色的？——他们是橘色的。第一空是名词复数；其次空意为“橘色”。10.Letme______thequestion.thinksabout B.thinkingabout C.thinkabout D.tothinkabout【答案】C【解析】考查固定搭配。letsb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”。11.—______doyoulike?—Ice-cream.A.What B.How C.Where D.Whatcolor【答案】A【解析】考查疑问词。句意：——你喜爱什么？——冰激凌。what“什么”；how“怎样”；where“哪里”；whatcolor“什么颜色”。故选A。12.Helikessome______．A.apple B.banana C.pear D.salad【答案】D【解析】考查名词单复数。some后跟可数名词复数或不行数名词。salad为不行数名词。故选D。13.Ilike______.Whataboutyou?A.readbooks B.readingbooks C.watchTV D.watchesTV【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。likedoingsth.“喜爱做某事”。14.Look!Somesalad______hereandsomehamburgers______there.A.are;are B.are;is C.is;are D.is;is【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一样。salad为不行数名词，be用is的形式；hamburgers为可数名词的复数形式，后面be动词用are。15.Heeatseggs,oranges______apples.A.or B.and C.but D.

/【答案】B【解析】考查连词。and意为“并且；和”。句意：他吃鸡蛋、橘子和苹果。四、句型转换1.Mybrotherlikestomatoes.(改为否定句)Mybrother____________tomatoes.2.Doyoulikeeggsandmilk?(作否定回答)______,I______.3.Marylikesapplesforbreakfast.(对画线部分提问)____________Mary______forbreakfast?4.Theyhavesomeoranges.(用he作主语改为单数句子)He__________________.5.Shelikesapples.(改为一般疑问句)______she______apples?【答案】doesn’tlike 2.No；don’t 3.Whatdoes；like4.hasanorange 5.Does；like五、阅读理解1.Nancydoesn’thave______forbreakfast.A.milkB.breadC.aneggD.ahamburger2.Peterhas______fordinner.A.threehamburgersB.riceandchickenC.fruitsaladD.riceandvegetables3.Nancydoesn’tlike______.A.milkB.carrotsC.applesD.tomatoes4.NancyandPeterlike______.A.bananasB.carrotsC.tomatoesD.hamburgers5.AboutPeter,weknowthathe______.A.hasgoodeatinghabitsB.likeseatingvegetablesC.doesn’thavebreakfastD.doesn’tlikeice-cream【答案】1、D读表格可知南希早饭吃一个鸡蛋、面包和牛奶,没有提到汉堡,故选D。2、B读表格可知彼得晚饭吃米饭和鸡肉,故选B。3、B读表格中“不喜爱”项的内容,可知南希不喜爱胡萝卜和汉堡,故选B。4、A读表格中“喜爱”项的内容,可知他们两个人共同喜爱的食物为香蕉,故选A。5、C读表格中“早饭”一项,可知彼得不吃早饭,因此选项C正确。BInmyclass,Ihavesomegoodfriends.TheirnamesareKate,MikeandJim.Iknowthemwellandknowwhattheylike.Mikelikesorangesverymuch,andhelikesthecoloroforangesandorangejuice.Hedoesn’tlikeapples.Jimthinkseggsareverydelicious(美味的).Hehastwoeggsforbreakfasteveryday.Hedoesn’tliketomatoes.WhataboutKate?Shelikesstrawberries,butshecan’teatthemeveryday.Inherbedroom,shehasmanypicturesofstrawberriesonthewall.Shedoesn’tlikebananas.Doesshelikeoranges?Sorry,Idon’tknow.阅读短文,推断下列句子正误(T/F)。()6.MikeandKatearemyfriends.()7.Mikelikesorangesandapples.()8.Jimlikeseggsverymuch.()9.Katedoesn’tlikestrawberriesorbananas.()10.IknowKatelikesorangesverymuch.【答案】1、T由第一句和其次句可知迈克和凯特