牛津深圳版八年级上册英语期末试卷

牛津深圳版八年级上册英语期末试卷听力测试（1*15，共15分）听第1段材料，回答第1至2题。()1.Whatdoesthewomancomplainabout?A.Thenewfooddeliveryban. B.Thelonglinesinthecafeteria. C.Thesizeofthecafeteria.()2.Whatshouldtheschooldonext,accordingtotheman?A.Lifttheban. B.Providebetterfoodatthecafeteria. C.Improvefoodsafety.听第2段材料，回答第3至5题。()3.Whenwillthemancheckout?A.OnSeptember15. B.OnSeptember16. C.OnSeptember17.()4.What’swrongwiththeman’sroom?A.Itistoofarfromtheelevator. B.Itistoonoisy. C.Itistooexpensive.()5.Whichroomwillthemanstayin?A.Theonewithoutawindow. B.Theonewithaviewofthegarden. C.Theoneheisalreadyin.听第3段材料，回答第6至8题。()6.Wheremightthisconversationtakeplace?A.Overthephone. B.Inashop. C.Inthecustomerserviceoffice.()7.What’strueaboutthechairWilliamSmithbought?A.Thereisdamageonthebackofthechair.B.Itistooexpensive. C.Itcannotbesentback.()8.WhenwillWilliamSmithprobablyreceivehiscompensation(补偿)?A.OnFriday. B.OnSunday. C.OnMonday.听第4段材料，回答第9至11题。()9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodotoleaveagoodimpression?A.Avoidmakingeyecontact. B.Answerquestionsinaloudvoice. C.Wearaconfidentsmile.()10.Whatshouldthemandobeforetheinterview?A.Learnsomethingaboutthecompany. B.Recitetheanswerstopossiblequestions.C.Getsomeinformationabouttheinterviewer.()11.Whatadvicedoesthewomanofferaboutthesalary?A.Bringupthetopicindirectly. B.Don’tmentionitduringthefirstinterview.C.Askaboutitinapoliteway.听第5段材料，回答第12至15题。()12.Whoisthespeaker?A.Ajournalist. B.Atranslator. C.Aguide.()13.Howlongisthepainting?A.210cm. B.51.5cm. C.1191.5cm.()14.Whatcanbeseeninthepainting?A.Mountains. B.Horses. C.Thesea.()15.WhatdoweknowaboutWangXimeng?A.Hediedattheageof18. B.Hecreatedthepaintingin1125.C.HewasapainterduringtheSongDynasty.二、词汇测试（1*15，共15分）()16.Youcandothingsforyourhealthinthewayofdiet,exercise,goodlifestyle,notsmokingandsoon. A.andall B.andsoforth C.inall()17.—IplantogiveupmyplanalthoughI’vedonemuchforit. —Ithinkyouwillsucceedifyoudon’tgiveitupandcontinueworkinghard. A.getup B.makeit C.haveit()18.—Myboy,don'tbreaktherulesatschool,oryouwillbepunished.—Isee.Iwillfollowthem.A.madetowin B.madetofail C.madetosuffer()19.Thekidsshouldbetakengoodcareofbecausetheyareunawareofthedangeraroundthem. A.don’tknowabout B.payattentionto C.can’tdealwith()20.—Haveyoufinishedreadingthestorybook,Linda?—Yes.IreallylikeMrKinginthebook.He’ssmartandhard-working.Aboveall,he’shonest. A.Mostimportantly B.Inaddition C.Atfirst()21.Everyoneshouldworkhardtomakehisdreamcometrue. A.take B.realize C.succeed()22.—Wow,thetwinsinyourclasslooksimilar!—Yes,buttheyhavedifferentcharacters(性格).A.friendly B.alike C.thesame()23.Thewholerescueteamconsistedoftensoldiersandarescuedog. A.included B.madeof C.considered()24.“__________”is\o"relating"relating

tothe

\o"habits"habits,

\o"traditions"traditions,and

\o"beliefs"beliefs

ofa

\o"society"society.A.Cultural B.Local C.Social()25.Inthespeech,EmmaWatsonemphasizedthatfemalesmakegreatcontributiontothemodernsocietyandweshouldfullyunderstandand________females. A.respect B.improve C.dependon()26.—Mr.LiwassenttoteachChineseinanAmericanhighschoollastyear. —Yes,Iknow.Hesaidhewouldneverforgethispleasant________whileworkingthere. A.experiments B.expressions C.experiences()27.---Yourtestpaperisexcellent_______yourbadhandwriting.---Iwillbemore_______nexttime. A.except;careful B.exceptfor;careful C.exceptfor;helpful()28.Thenewpresidentoftensayssomethingimproper________,whichmakessomepeopleathomeandabroadannoyed. A.sincethen B.inpublic C.inthedaytime()29.Sheusedto_______withherparents,butnowsheisusedto_______withherclassmatesatschool.

A.live;living

B.live;live

C.living;live()30.Wearenotsureifit_______tomorrow.Ifit_______,wewon’tclimbtheSouthHill.A.rains;rains B.rains;willrain C.willrain;rains三、完形填空（1*10，共10分）ForPineda,itwasalongwaytosucceed.HisstorybeganinElSalvadorwherehewasbornwithsomethingwrongwithhismouth.Hehadgreat31_______inspeaking.Atage2,hisfamily’shouseburneddown.Pinedawashurt32________,andhislegsneededtobecut.Hismotherdiedwhenhewas8,andhe33_________yearsonthestreetsbeforehewastakeninbyanorphanage(孤儿院).Finally,attheorphanage,Pinedabegantoreceivesupportandencouragement.Hetaughthimselftoplaytheguitar.Hebeganhis34________withothermusicians.ThenthegroupwenttoChicago,wherePineda35________theattentionofmanypeople,whowonderedwhattheycoulddotohelphim.Ahospitalofferedhimfreemedicalcare.Arichmanagreedto36________forPineda’sticketstoandfromElSalvador.Whenhewasinthehospital,Pinedabegan37________music,andwonderedifhemightbeabletorecordhisownalbum.Soonwiththehelpofamusician,“TheSoundofGratitude(感激)”wasborn.OnOctober15th,PinedawenttoaChicagoclubto38________hisnewsongstostrangers,andtothefriendswhohadhelpedhimcomesofar.Itwas39________thatPinedahadcomeintosuchagoodluck,afterhavingsomanyyearsofhardship.“Wehavea40________inElSalvador,‘Sufferfirst,thenenjoy.’Iguessthat’swhat’shappening.”hesaid.()31.A.preparation B.difficulty C.development D.conversation()32.A.politely B.wisely C.simply D.seriously()33.A.spent B.used C.cost D.took()34.A.speech B.education C.performance D.suggestion()35.A.influenced B.caught C.refused. D.divided()36.A.ask B.look C.pay D.wait()37.A.writing B.lending C.selling D.praising()38.A.learn B.lead C.find D.play()39.A.freezing B.amazing C.outgoing D.developing()40.A.meeting B.crossing C.saying D.meaningIV.阅读理解（30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每题2分）AManyofusdon’tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinthefirstplace.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genesandaging.Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.Eatinghealthyfoodwilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoucandoeyeexercisestoprotectyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularlyandeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeepeyeshealthy.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson’seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.()41．isthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyes.A．NaturaleyecareB．TakingmedicineC．SeeingadoctorD．Beinghappyallthetime()42．Allthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightexcept.A．computers B．ageC．reading D．height()43．Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?A．Havearestafterworkingforawhile.B．Eathealthyfood.C．Cleaneyesbyusingcoldwater.D．Wearapairofsunglasses.()44．Whichofthefollowingstatementsisincorrect? A.Youshouldprotectyoureyesfromsomethingdirty. B.Wearingsunglassesisonlyforfashion. C.Doingeyeexercisesisgoodforyoureyesight. D.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson’seyesight.()45．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？A．WaysofEyeExercisesB．WaysofEyeCareC．WaysofBeingHappyD．WaysofBeingHealthyBItissaidthatalldreamsserveapurpose(目的).Whilethereisnoagreementamongscientistsaboutwhywedream,therearemanyideasaboutthedifferentkindsofdreamswehave.Onecommonkindofdreamistherepeatingdream,inwhichthesamestoryisrepeatedagainandagain,oftenformanymonthsorevenyears.Somebelievetheseareasignpeoplehaveaproblemintheirlifeandoncethatproblemisgonethenthedreamwillstop.Othersthinktheyareawaytohelppeopleremembersomethingveryimportant.Anotherwell-knownkindofdreamisthenightmare.Thepicturesandstoriesinsuchdreamsmakepeopleveryafraidanddreamersusuallyrememberthemfarmoreclearlythannormaldreams.Thereasonsofsuchdreamsmaybeseeingsomethingterrifyingsuchasacaraccidentorsomedeadlysnakes.Othersthinksuchdreamsmaybetryingtomakeapersonpayattentiontosomethingthatisdangerousintheirlife.Daydreamshappenduringwake-timewhenweforgetwhereweareorwhatwearedoingandfindourselvesinamade-upstoryorunrealworld.Weoftendaydreamwhenwearedoingsomethingthatisnotinterestingorexciting.Theyhelpusthinkaboutourfuture.Luciddreamsarethemostfun.Thesehappenwhendreamerssuddenlyknowthattheyaredreaming.Insteadofwakingup,theystayinthedreamandareabletocontrolwhathappensinthedreamasiftheyaremakingamovie.()46．Theunderlinedword"they"(inParagraph2)refersto"_______".A．dreams B．problems C．dreamers D．scientists()47．Theunderlinedword"terrifying"(inParagraph3)isclosestinmeaningto"_______".A．frightening B．interesting C．disappointing D．amazing()48．Whenmightapersondaydream?A．Duringaveryinterestingmovie. B．Whileplayingatafunpark.C．Whilelisteningtoanuninterestingtalk. D．Whenmakingamovie.()49．Howdoweknowifweareluciddreaming?A．Wecanrememberthedreamveryclearly.B．Weknowweareinthedreamandcontrolinthedream.C．Weenjoythedreamandthinkthatthedreamislikeamovie.D．Wefeelverynervousafterwewakeup.()50．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．DaydreamingofYou B．EnjoyYourDreamC．WhatDreamsMean D．WhereDreamsGoCMemoryistheabilitytokeeptrackofthingsthathavehappenedinthepast.Memoryreallyislearning.Oneneedsmemorytorideabicycle.Adogneedstorememberifitistocomewhencalled.

Memoryissaidtobestoredinthebrainasa"memorytrace(记忆痕)."Whatmakesupthistraceisnotknown.Somescientistsbelievethatcertainchemicalsubstancesmaycarrycertainmemories.Forexample,onesubstance,whengiventorats,causesthemtofearthedark.

Otherresearchintomemoryhastodowithhowthebrainworks.Psychologistsusethreemeanstofindouthowapersonremembers.Forexample,giveapersonagrocerylist.Letthepersonmemorizethelist,andthenputitaway.Themostnaturalwaytofindouthowmuchapersonremembersofthegrocerylististoaskwhatheorsheremembers.Thisiscalledthemethodofrecall.Anothermethodiscalledrecognition.Givethepersonanothergrocerylist.Askhimorhertochooseitemsonthefirstlistfromtheitemsthatareononlythesecondlist.Oftenapersonwillbeabletorecognizethingsthatheorshecannotrecall.Athirdmethodoffindinghowmuchapersonremembersiscalledrelearning.Herethepersonisaskedtoreadoverthefirstlist.Thepersonwillprobablylearnthelistthesecondtimefasterthanhedidthefirsttime.Thedifferenceinthetimeittakestorelearnthelististhoughtofasameasureofhowmuchapersonhasremembered.

Onewayofrememberingsomethingistorepeatitmanytimes.Interestisveryimportant.Boringlistsoffactsaremuchmoredifficulttorememberthansomethingthatweunderstandandareinterestedin.Motivation,orwantingtodosomething,isalsoimportant.Motivationislinkedwithreward.Forexample,ahungryanimalquicklylearnshowtodosomethingifthatactiongetstheanimalfood.Inhumans,wantingtolearnisoftenmotivation.Thepraiseofateacherortheknowledgethatanansweriscorrectisrewarding.()51.Wecanlearnfromthe2ndparagraphthat___________.A.badmemoriesmaycauseratstofearthedark

B.itishardtotellwhatamemorytraceconsistsof

C.chemicalsubstancescarrycertainmemories

D.memoryisstoredinthebrainasasubstance()52.Thewaytopickouttheitemsonthefirstlistfromthesecondisknownas________.A.recognition B.recall

C.memorization D.relearning()53.Whatisconsideredasameasureofhowmuchonehasremembered?A.Thelengthofthelist.B.Thetypeoflistitems.

C.Thetimedifferenceofrelearning. D.Thetimedifferenceofbrainworking.()54.Agoodwaytotrainananimaltodosomethingquicklyisto________.A.maketheactioneasyB.praiseitinwords

C.rewarditwithfoodD.weakenitsmotivation()55.ThefollowingfactorsareimportanttomemorizingsomethingEXCEPT________.A.punishment B.reward

C.interest D.motivation=5\*ROMANV补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选择中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（每小题1分，共5分）Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutthosewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandlotsofmoneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime._56_Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,___57___.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrect.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.___58___Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.____59__.Asthesayinggoes,Lifeislikearevolving(旋转的)door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.____60__A．A．Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,

youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.B．Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.C．Soyoucan’talwayssaythatyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.D．yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou.E．Itisafeelingofyourheart.F．Everyonecanfindhappinesseasilyfromtheirparents.=6\*ROMANVI信息匹配左栏是5个人的需求，右栏是7条广告信息（每小题1分，共5分）。=7\*ROMANVII语法填空（共10小题，每题1分）阅读下面的短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。HaveyoueverheardoftheancientChinesestoryaboutBoyaandZhongZiqi?Onarainyday,thefamousguqinplayer,Boya,issittingbytheriver66（quiet).Suddenlyheseesawoodcutter67(call)ZhongZiqiintheforest.BoyawarmlyinvitesZhongZiqitocomeandlisten68hismusic.69Boyaplayshisguqinandimaginestallmountains,ZhongZiqiseesMountainTaireachinginto70sky.WhenBoyathinksofrushingwater,ZhongZiqisays,"Yourmusicsoundslike71(run)rivers!"WhateverBoyathinksabout,ZhongZiqihearsinhismusic.Theyare72（surprise)torealizethattheyknoweachotherwell.Theyhopethey73(be)friendsforever.Sometimelater,ZhongZiqi74(pass)away.WhenBoyavisitshis75（friend)tomb（坟墓）,heissosadthathebreakshisgugininhalf.Heneverplaysitagain.=8\*ROMANVIII书面表达（10分）假如你是校学生会主席。请根据下面表格中的提示内容，以校学生会的名义，写一份关于在本校举办的英语夏令营（Englishsummercamp）的书面通知。

要求：1.须包含提示中的所有要点，语句通顺，意思连贯；

2.词数：100左右（通知的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。时间7月3日—7月5日地点学校礼堂（schoolhall）活动英语角英文书籍展英文戏剧秀英文演讲与辩论(debate)大赛其他欢迎同学们踊跃参加英语夏令营。邀请擅长英语的同学分享学习经验。NoticeDearstudents,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________