2022届高三英语培优外刊阅读 税收话题 学案

高三英语培优外刊阅读外刊精选｜AppStore“苹果税”收太狠？欧盟不干了【背景介绍】在苹果的AppStore上架的所有App，都必须满足苹果的一系列限制条款，其中包括交易收入被苹果抽成。为此，许多公司都认为苹果有垄断之嫌。最近欧盟终于对苹果发起调查。苹果凭什么能收“苹果税”？这是否造成了不公平竞争？Apple’sAppStoreDrawsAntitrustScrutinyinEuropeanUnionByAdamSatarianoandJackNicasApple’sAppStorehelpedusherinthesmartphoneeconomy,leadingtothebirthofnow-ubiquitousservicessuchasInstagram,UberandCandyCrush,andprovidingatransformativenewwayforpeopletoshopfromtheirphones.ButforcompaniesthatwantedtooffertheirproductsthroughApple’sdigitalstore,therehasalwaysbeenacatch:Toreachcustomers,theyhadtoagreetoApple’stermsandconditions,includingsharingcertaindatawiththecompanyandgivingitapercentageofanyfuturesalesmadethroughtheiPhoneoriPadapp.NowEuropeanregulatorsarequestioningwhetherApple’stermsgotoofar.OnTuesday,theEuropeanCommissionsaidithadopenedaformalantitrustinvestigationtodetermineifthetermsthatAppleimposesonappdevelopersviolatecompetitionrules.ThecommissionsaidithadalsostartedaseparateinvestigationtoseewhetherApplewasboxingoutrivalstoitsmobilepaymentssystem,ApplePay.ThecaseagainstApplearisesfromacomplaintmadelastyearbySpotify,whosemusic-streamingservicecompeteswithAppleMusic.“AttheheartofourcaseisthefactthatAppleactsasthestadiumowner,refereeandplayer,andtiltstheplayingfieldinfavorofitsownservices,”HoracioGutierrez,Spotify’schieflegalofficer,toldreporters.【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。1.draw[drɔ:]vt._______________________2.antitrust[ˌæntiˈtrʌst]adj._______________________3.scrutiny[ˈskru:tɪni]n._______________________4.usher[ˈʌʃə]n._______________________v._______________________5.now-ubiquitous[naʊ-juːˈbɪkwɪtəs]adj._______________________6.transformative[trænsˈfɔːmətɪv]adj._______________________7.catch[kætʃ]v._______________________n._______________________8.percentage[pəˈsentɪdʒ]n._______________________9.regulator[ˈreɡjəleɪtə]n._______________________10.question[ˈkwestʃən]vt._______________________11.impose[ɪmˈpəʊz]vt._______________________12.violate[ˈvaɪəleɪt]vt._______________________13.case[keɪs]n._______________________14.arise[əˈraɪz]vi._______________________15.stadium[

ˈsteɪdiəm

]n._______________________16.referee[ˌrefəˈri:]n._______________________17.tilt[tɪlt]vt._______________________【词块学习】请从文章中找到下面中文相对应的文词块。1.A带来了B_______________________________2.条款与条件_______________________________3.事情做得太过了_______________________________4.欧盟委员会_______________________________5.启动调查________________________________________6.卡位篮板；排挤_______________________________7.我们案件的核心是……_______________________________拓展练习阅读理解SingaporeisaverymoderncountryinSoutheastAsia.Ifyou’vebeentravelinginitscapitalcity,Singapore,itcanbeashockwhenitcomestoaccommodationprices.Forbackpackerstheyhavenochoicebuttostayoutsideofthecentralarea.Ifyouareavisitor,Ithinkit’sbesttostayinthehistoriccentralareatomakethemostofyourtime.Forfirst-timersIhaveputtogetherthislistofthebestareastostayinSingapore.ChinatownChinatowniswheretheoriginalcommunityofChineseimmigrantssettledinSingapore.TheareaislinedwithChinesestores,markets,andgreatplacestoeatforallbudgets.Itliesnexttothedowntownareaandthereisavarietyofaccommodationchoices,fromhostels(招待所)to5-starhotels.LittleIndiaLittleIndiaiswheremostoftheoriginalIndianmigrantsmadetheirhome.Todayitisstillfamousfortemples,markets,andlotsofplacestoeatdeliciousIndianfoods.It’sthemostpopularspotforbackpackersandtherearesomegoodmid-rangechoiceshere.KampongGlamAshortwalkfromLittleIndiaistheKampongGlamarea.ThisiswhereArabtraderssetupshops,withstreetnamessuchasHajiLane,BaghdadSt,andArabSt.TheneighborhoodisnowoneofthetrendiestinSingapore.ChangiAirportWithoneofthebiggestairportsintheregion,thechancesareyoumightjustbepassingwithouttimetostay.ChangiAirportisawardedasoneofthebestintheworld,soifyouhavetodoanovernighteratanairport,thenyoucouldn’thaveabetterexperiencethanatChangi.Ididn’tgetanysleepbutitwasanenjoyablestayforanairport.25.WhatwillmakebackpackersdisappointedinSingapore?A.Theremotelocationofthehotels. B.Thesystemofaccommodation.C.Thehighchargesofthehotels. D.Theaccommodationwithpoorfacilities.26.WhichareaisclosetothecenterofSingapore?A.Chinatown. B.LittleIndia. C.ChangiAirport. D.KampongGlam.27.WhatdoweknowaboutChangiAirport?A.Itwitnessesanoisyenvironment. B.Ithasgainedafairlygoodreputation.C.Itofferspassengersworseservice. D.ItisthebiggestairportinSingapore.外刊精选答案【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。1.draw[drɔ:]vt.拉动；引来2.antitrust[ˌæntiˈtrʌst]adj.反垄断的3.scrutiny[ˈskru:tɪni]n.详细、仔细地检查、审查4.usher[ˈʌʃə]n.引座员v.引领，引导5.now-ubiquitous[naʊ-juːˈbɪkwɪtəs]adj.无所不在的，十分普遍的6.transformative[trænsˈfɔːmətɪv]adj.惊天动地的大改变7.catch[kætʃ]v.抓住，捕获n.潜在问题，隐患8.percentage[pəˈsentɪdʒ]n.百分比，比例9.regulator[ˈreɡjəleɪtə]n.行业管理者，监管方，监管机构10.question[ˈkwestʃən]vt.提问；质疑，质问11.impose[ɪmˈpəʊz]vt.施加，强推，强制实行12.violate[ˈvaɪəleɪt]vt.违反，违背13.case[keɪs]n.事件；调查案14.arise[əˈraɪz]vi.起来；起床；出现，产生，发生15.stadium[

ˈsteɪdiəm

]n.运动场16.referee[ˌrefəˈri:]n.裁判员17.tilt[tɪlt]vt.倾斜；抨击【词块学习】请从文章中找到下面中文相对应的文词块。1.AleadstoBA带来了B2.termsandconditions条款与条件3.gotoofar事情做